1、UNIT 5单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:I have an extra ticket to the concert tonight.Would you like to join me?W:Thanks.But I already have one.You can ask Emily.She might be interested.
2、1.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A.She might want a ticket.B.She is looking for the man.C.She has an extra ticket.答案AW:I bought a recorder on sale.It was $50.M:Including tax?W:No,I paid another $2.2.How much did the woman pay for the recorder altogether?A.$48.B.$50.C.$52.答案CW:If I were y
3、ou,I would give up the job in that company.M:I find it hard for me to leave the company,though I cant get much money there.Thank you all the same for your advice.3.What does the man mean?A.He wont leave the company.B.He will get much more money.C.He will accept the womans advice.答案AM:How did your da
4、ncing lesson go today?W:Exciting!But it was hard work.I really need a rest now.M:Yeah,I can see that.Go and get relaxed.4.How does the woman feel now?A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Tired.答案CW:Ill see you at the theatre.M:Better still,lets meet in the Red Lion bar to have a nice little talk.W:Good idea.And Id
5、 love to have a drink there.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.What to drink.B.Where to meet.C.When to leave.答案B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M:Excuse me,are you in a hurry?W:We
6、ll,were having a concert in about ten minutes and Im late.I usually walk but its raining so I have to take a taxi.M:Can I quickly ask you what you do and where youre doing?W:Well,usually I teach music but at the moment Im playing the piano at the New York Theatre.M:Oh,and thats where you are going n
7、ow?W:Thats right.The concert starts at 2 oclock,so I have to hurry there.6.Whats the weather like now?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.答案B7.What does the woman do at the concert now?A.She teaches music.B.She drives a car.C.She plays the piano.答案C听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。W:Michael,what time is it?We are going to be la
8、te for the party.M:Its 6:15.Dont worry,Rebecca.We will be fine.W:But we have to be at Sarahs house by 6:30 for her surprise birthday party.The traffic is getting heavier.M:Relax.The party starts at 7:00.Were not far from her house now.But I do need help with finding a place to park the car,so Sarah
9、doesnt see it.Can you phone her husband and ask him where it is best to park our car?W:OK.Im calling him now.8.Whose birthday is it?A.Sarahs.B.Michaels.C.Rebeccas.答案A9.When will the birthday party begin?A.At 6:15.B.At 6:30.C.At 7:00.答案C10.What does the man want to know?A.What to buy.B.Who to call.C.
10、Where to park.答案C听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。W:When did you decide to make your own videos in your spare time?M:When I was 12 I loved to watch other peoples videos online.One day I thought,“I want to do that.” So I did.W:Was it difficult to learn?M:No,not at all.All you need is a computer with a camera,and som
11、e video software.I found it easy because I enjoy playing with technical things.W:Whats the best thing about it?M:I love reading the messages other video makers write under their videos.Sometimes they are funny.W:What about the future?M:Ill never stop making videos.I hope to work in the music busines
12、s when I graduate.W:Well,good luck.And thanks for talking to me.M:Thank you.It was fun.11.What are the speakers talking about?A.A hobby.B.A job.C.A plan.答案A12.What did the man think of learning to make videos?A.Difficult.B.Enjoyable.C.Boring.答案B13.What does the man plan to do in the future?A.Write s
13、tories.B.Stop making videos.C.Enter the music industry.答案C听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。W:Excuse me,I think my friend and I are lost.Im wondering if you can help us.M:Ill try.What are you looking for?W:Were trying to find the park that has the free concert today.M:Which park?W:We thought it was the park downtown
14、,but we just came from there.No concert.M:Do you know the name of the park that has the free concert?W:No,but we have a leaflet with the concert details.M:Well,it says:“Concert by the Lake”,so its probably at the lake shore park.W:Im not sure if we want to risk getting lost again.M:I understand but
15、Im pretty sure the concert is there.Its the only park in the lake area.W:Is it easy to find?M:Very easy.You just hop on the bus across the street and it takes you right to park.Even if the concert isnt there,it has a wonderful boardwalk Im sure youll enjoy.W:Well,that doesnt sound too bad.I think it
16、s worth the risk.Thank you!M:Youre welcome and good luck!14.What is the woman trying to find?A.The theatre.B.The park.C.The lake.答案B15.What does the woman show the man?A.A leaflet.B.A book.C.A map.答案A16.What does the woman want to do?A.Have a wonderful boardwalk.B.Listen to a concert.C.Enjoy the sce
17、nery of the lake.答案B17.How will the woman go there?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bus.答案C听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。In our programme today,we tell about Farrah Fawcett,one of the most famous actresses in the 20th century.For many people,Farrah Fawcett was the face,body and hair of the 1970s.She had a big,bright smi
18、le and long,flowing,golden hair.Fawcett began her career appearing in television commercials for products to make hair and teeth beautiful.She became internationally famous in 1976 for her role on the television series Charlies Angels.Soon,women around the world were copying her special hairstyle.Fa
19、wcett spent much of her career working hard to prove that she was more than just a pretty face.She accepted difficult roles in serious television movies.In the 1980s,her performances in The Burning Bed and Small Sacrifices earned her Emmy Award nominations.In 2006,Fawcett learned she had cancer.She
20、used her fame to raise awareness about the disease.She used a video camera to document her battle.The recordings were made into a television programme called Farrahs Story.She died in June at the age of 62.18.Where did Fawcett first appear?A.In movies.B.On stages.C.In commercials.答案C19.What did wome
21、n around the world copy Fawcett in 1970s?A.Her clothes.B.Her hairstyles.C.Her appearance.答案B20.What do we know about Fawcett?A.She was an actress.B.She was a singer.C.She was a director.答案A第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A(2021贵州黔东南州高一期末)Famous Xian Local
22、BandsXian is not only famous for the local dishes,but also known as a music city.Many classic works have been created.Lets take a look at the local bands in Xian.Are there any songs you are familiar with?Black Head BandTheir songs are all Shaanxi dialect,which have a magic to make people excited.The
23、 most famous song is Shaanxi Food,which tells the special snacks such as Qishan minced noodles,Pita Bread Soaked in Lamb Soup,making people hungry.Ma Fei & BandThis Shaanxi dialect rock band is one of the hottest.The audience are from old to young.The famous songs are “Changan County” and “I can Chu
24、a”.“I can chua,” means useless in Shaanxi dialect.This song describes a funny dating story to face the true life.Xuanniao BandFormed in 2014,the band created many songs such as “Yueliang Master”,“Making Money for the Rest of Your Life” and “Old Shaanxi”.“Yueliang Master” is about the northern Shaanx
25、i story.The song itself is also a nursery rhyme(童谣) in Guanzhong area.As long as you live in Xian,you will fall in love with this song.Xuan BandXuan Band is the youngest group of the four major dialect bands in Shaanxi.Its style is more like both urban ballads and popular dialects,but Xian is still
26、the main creative element(元素).【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了西安四支著名的当地乐队。21.Which bands music tells you about the famous local food?A.Black Head Band.B.Ma Fei & Band.C.Xuanniao Band.D.Xuan Band.答案A解析细节理解题。根据Black Head Band部分中“The most famous song is Shaanxi Food,which tells the special snacks such as Qishan mi
27、nced noodles,Pita Bread Soaked in Lamb Soup,making people hungry.”可知,Black Head Band乐队的音乐告诉你西安著名的美食。22.What do we know about the song“Yueliang Master”?A.It means useless.B.Its about love.C.Its a song for kids.D.It can make people hungry.答案C解析细节理解题。根据Xuanniao Band部分中“Yueliang Master is about the nort
28、hern Shaanxi story.The song itself is also a nursery rhyme in Guanzhong area.”可知,“Yueliang Master”是一首童谣。23.How is Xuan Band different from other bands?A.Its a dialect band.B.It is much younger.C.Its style is more popular.D.It created the most popular song.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Xuan Band is the young
29、est group of the four major dialect bands in Shaanxi.”可知,Xuan Band不同于其他乐队,是因为乐队更年轻。BVideo producer and musician Justin Scholar enjoyed his fantastic moment weeks ago when he spotted his latest work playing on a huge electronic screen at New Yorks Times Square.“Its sort of the American dream to see y
30、our name up in lights,” says the 25-year-old New Jersey native.“Id never really cared about my name being that big,but going to New York and seeing the big screens,you always wonder if your work is going to make it up there.”The video that helps Scholar fulfill his “American dream” was shot and prod
31、uced in China,where Scholar is living and working as a media company owner.Scholar took his first Chinese class in high school seven years ago and made his first trip to Shanghai in 2015 through a study-abroad program when he was a student in New York University.The film and TV major changed his foc
32、us from technical art to traditional arts during his study in Shanghai,spending most of the time learning ink-and-wash painting,calligraphy and the guzheng,a traditional Chinese musical instrument.He also fell in love with the city,where he ate a lot of authentic xiaolongbao,or steamed meat buns,and
33、 felt safe walking on the streets at 3 am.Shanghai impresses Scholar as an efficient,modern city calling for greater business prosperity with foreign participation,so he returned two years later,when his career at home was already booming after making commercials for big names such as Coca-Cola and
34、Jaguar.Thanks to a combination of luck and talent,he achieved the goal soon with a Chinese friend as his business partner,and the company has already produced some 15 videos for pop icons,fashionistas,and art museums in merely six months.The video that plays at Times Square,a tourism promotional fil
35、m for southwest Chinas Chongqing city,is the companys first project contracted(签合同) by a local government in China.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了视频制作人和音乐家贾斯汀在中国的学习经历与他大获成功并在纽约时代广场播放的作品。24.What did Scholar study in Shanghai?A.TV media.B.Technical art.C.Traditional arts.D.The Chinese language.答案C解析细节理解题。由第三段第三句
36、中的“The film and TV major changed his focus from technical art to traditional arts during his study in Shanghai”可知,在上海学习期间,他从主攻技术艺术转为主攻传统艺术。故选C项。25.What is the authors purpose in writing Paragraphs 3 and 4?A.To change to a new topic for writing.B.To make a conclusion of the first 2 paragraphs.C.To di
37、ve deeper into the previous topic.D.To add the background information of the video.答案D解析推理判断题。文章第三、四两段主要讲述了Justin Scholar 在上海留学回国后又返回上海的经历,为第五段所讲述的视频的创作由来添加背景信息。故选D项。26.What do we know about Scholars video playing at Times Square?A.It was shot at Times Square.B.It showed attractions of Chongqing.C.I
38、t was shot in the year 2015.D.it showed his college life in Shanghai.答案B解析细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句中的“The video that plays at Times Square,a tourism promotional film for southwest Chinas Chongqing city”可知,这段视频内容是为中国西南城市重庆拍摄的旅游宣传片。故选B项。27.What does the text intend to tell us?A.China opens up new routes to inte
39、rnational tourists.B.Shanghai attracts an increasing number of foreigners.C.An American dream unexpectedly comes true with the great video.D.A young American brings Chinese tourist video to Times Square.答案D解析推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了美国人Justin Scholar拍摄了重庆旅游宣传视频,并将其在纽约时代广场上播放的故事。D项中的“A young American”与主人公
40、呼应,其中的“brings Chinese tourist video to Times Square”与主人公成功的作品呼应。故选D项。C(2021广东肇庆高一期末)More than 7,000 runners who raced earlier this month in a half-marathon in London were under the influence of a scientifically designed and powerful stimulantpop music.The upbeat music at Londons “Run to the Beat” ra
41、ce was chosen based on the research of sport psychologist Costas Karageorghis of Brunel University.He has learned how to design music to be as powerful,if not more so,as some of the illegal stimulant.“Music is a great way to lift spirits both before and during physical activity.A lot of athletes use
42、 music as if its a legal drug,” Costas told Live Science.Costas and his team collected data during the “Run to the Beat”half-marathon,allowing them to test on thousands of live runners outside the lab.Despite strong winds and heavy rain during the event,interviews after the race suggested that the r
43、unners found the music inspiring and fun.In the future,Costas expects a fusion of sports and music,where the crowd and the athletes are motivated by music in the race,while motivating one another.“It is beyond the music,” he said.“The music inspires team spirit.One of the key causes of motivation is
44、 the feeling of being together with one another.Having suitable music allows you to get this feeling naturally.”The link between music and athletic performance is just one example of the amazing power that music has over our minds and bodies.Scientists also have confirmed that music improves memorie
45、s,as we all have experienced,to the point where we dont even have to hear a song.We just think of it and the memories flood in.Music has also been found to relieve pain,make you smarter,and remove bad emotions.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。心理学家Costas与团队研究发现音乐可以对运动员产生积极的影响。28.What does the underlined word“upbeat”in
46、 Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Soft.B.Original.C.Positive.D.Traditional.答案C解析词义猜测题。根据画线词下文的“He has learned how to design music to be as powerful”以及“Music is a great way to lift spirits both before and during physical activity.”可知,伦敦比赛选用的音乐是积极的,从而对参赛运动员起到了振奋精神的作用。由此猜测,画线词意思为“积极的”。29.What is the third p
47、aragraph mainly about?A.Why the half-marathon was held.B.What the runners think of music.C.How the half-marathon was held.D.How Costas carried out his research.答案D解析段落大意题。第三段提到“Costas和他的团队在跟着节奏跑半程马拉松比赛中收集数据,让他们在实验室外的数千名现场跑步者身上进行测试。尽管比赛期间有强风和大雨,但赛后的采访显示,跑步者们觉得音乐很鼓舞人,也很有趣”。由此可知,第三段主要讲了Costas是如何进行他的研究的
48、。30.According to Costas,why can music motivate people in sports?A.It relieves physical pain.B.It improves peoples memory.C.It removes the effect of drugs.D.It makes people feel being in a team.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The music inspires team spirit.One of the key causes of motivation is the feeling of bei
49、ng together with one another.”可知,Costas认为音乐能让人们感觉在一个团队中,从而激励人们参加体育运动。31.What can be the best title for the text?A.How Music Has Changed UsB.The Amazing Power of MusicC.How Music and Sports Affected Each OtherD.Music Contributes to a Successful Marathon答案B解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了心理学家Costas与团队的研究发现,音乐对运
50、动员可以产生积极的影响,同时还列举了音乐对人们在其他方面的积极影响,所以B项“音乐的神奇力量”最符合文章标题。DOne of the most popular American singers of the twentieth century was Elvis Presley.He made the rock and roll music popular all over the world.He sold millions of records and made many successful films,and he helped change the direction of popu
51、lar music in the 1960s.Elvis Presley was born in a poor family in 1935.His parents were simple country people who often took him to church,where he learned to sing,and he never forgot the kind of songs that he used to sing in church as a child.When he was young,Elvis moved from Toledo to Memphis in
52、Tennessee,where he attended high school,but he was not a good student.His only real interest was singing.He began to sing in the style that is called “country and western”.In 1955 he recorded some songs for his mothers birthday.The people at the recording studio liked his singing and his music.It wa
53、s country and western music,but it also sounded a little like the music which black people used to sing in the American South.It was called “blues”.Shortly after that,Elvis met Tom Parker,who became his manager and arranged (安排) concerts for him across the United States and new recordings as well.So
54、on Elvis became famous around the country.Later Elvis went to Hollywood and began to appear in films such as Love Me Tender and King Creole.But Elvis found it difficult to live with success.Like many other famous people,he began to take drugs and his health started to suffer.When he died at an early
55、 age of 42 in 1977,his millions of fans were shocked.“The King Is Dead!” the newspaper said.But today his memory and his music live on and will always be remembered as the King of Rock and Roll.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了猫王Elvis Presley传奇的一生以及他对音乐的贡献。32.From the passage,we can see .A.the church songs didnt
56、 help Elvis develop his own styleB.Elvis forgot his church music at a later ageC.Elvis didnt get any help from his parentsD.the church songs helped Elvis development in his singing答案D解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“His parents were simple country people who often took him to church,where he learned to sing and he n
57、ever forgot the kind of songs that he used to sing in church as a child.”可知,Elvis的父母是淳朴的乡下人,经常带他去教堂,在那里他学会了唱歌,他永远不会忘记小时候在教堂里唱的那种歌。由此可知,他童年时期在教堂中学会的歌曲对他有很大的影响。故选D项。33.Who was Tom Parker?A.A manager of a bank.B.A famous singer.C.Elvis manager.D.Elvis best friend since childhood.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Shor
58、tly after that,Elvis met Tom Parker,who became his manager and arranged (安排) concerts for him across the United States and new recordings as well.”可知,Tom Parker是Elvis的经纪人。故选C项。34.What caused Elvis death?A.His singing too much.B.His taking the drugs.C.His parents death.D.Tom Parkers help.答案B解析细节理解题。根
59、据最后一段中的“.he began to take drugs and his health started to suffer.When he died at an early age of 42 in 1977,his millions of fans were shocked.”可知,由于吸毒,Elvis在42岁的时候就去世了。故选B项。35.What was Elvis music style like most?A.Only country and western.B.Only country and blues.C.Both western and church music.D.N
60、ot only country and western but also a bit “blues”.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“It was country and western music,but it also sounded a little like the music which black people used to sing in the American South.It was called blues.”可知,猫王的音乐不仅仅是乡村和西部音乐,同时也和黑人的灵魂音乐“blues”很相似。故选D项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容
61、,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The world is a colourful landscape of different languages,skin colours,and different cultures.36.A way to develop this appreciation is to try to learn about other cultures around the world.There are several ways to become Knowledgeable about different cultures.37.R
62、eading works by authors who have a close relationship with a particular culture allows people to gain an accurate glimpse into the food,music,language,religion,and way of a life of a particular group of people.For example,38,she will often read them stories based on a cultures folktale.Another way t
63、o learn about different cultures is to try to learn a foreign language.A variety of language-learning books,software,and audio programs are available at the public library or bookstores.39.Making contact with people who are native speakers of the language allows her to gain firsthand knowledge of a
64、particular culture as she struggles to learn the language.40.Whether a person wants to learn more about regions in Japan,the Middle East,Africa,or any other world culture,becoming familiar with its food is a giant step in the right direction.Food is an important part of different cultures and allows
65、 people to gain insight into a particular cultural groups way of life.A.when a student wants to learn more about a different cultureB.when a teacher wishes to expose her students to a different cultureC.One way is to read books written by authors from a particular cultureD.Learn about different cult
66、ures by eating food from a specific cultural groupE.Gaining an understanding of other cultures benefits both you and other peopleF.A person can choose a language to learn and locate learning programs to help her master the languageG.Its important to develop an appreciation for different cultures to
67、become a well-rounded person答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了欣赏不同文化的方法。36.G根据下文“A way to develop this appreciation is to try to learn about other cultures around the world.”可知,G项“要成为一个全面发展的人,培养对不同文化的欣赏是很重要的”符合此处语境。其中G项中的“an appreciation”和“different cultures”与下文中的“this appreciation”和“other cultures”相对应。37.C根
68、据上文“There are several ways to become Knowledgeable about different cultures.”及下文“Reading works by authors who have a close relationship with a particular culture”可知,C项“一种方法是阅读来自特定文化的作者写的书” 符合此处语境。其中C项中的“One way”与上文中的“several ways”相对应,“read books written by authors from a particular culture”与下文中的“Rea
69、ding works by authors who have a close relationship with a particular culture”相对应。38.B根据下文“she will often read them stories based on a cultures folktale”可知,B项“当老师想让学生接触不同的文化时”符合此处语境。B项中的“a teacher”和“her students”分别对应下文中的“she”和“them”。39.F根据上文“Another way to learn about different cultures is to try to
70、 learn a foreign language.A variety of language-learning books,software,and audio programs are available at the public library or bookstores.”可知,F项“一个人可以选择一门语言来学习,并找到学习程序来帮助她掌握这门语言”符合此处语境。其中F项中的“a language to learn”和“locate learning programs”与上文中的“learn a foreign language”和“audio programs”相对应。40.D根据
71、下文“becoming familiar with its food is a giant step in the right direction.”可知,D项“通过吃特定文化群体的食物来了解不同文化” 符合此处语境。其中D项中的“eating food”与下文中的“becoming familiar with its food”相对应。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was ready to pay for my bananas at the groc
72、ery one night,when fear seized me.My wallet was gone.I could only have left it on the G9 bus,which was now speeding in the dark to some 41 station.The heart-stopping moment was quickly followed by mental math.How much time and money would it cost to replace the 42 of that little wallet?The credit ca
73、rds,the drivers license,the cash,all lost to the bus.Two hours later,back at my house,I heard a knock on the door.My husband 43 it while I was on the phone in the dining room.“Does Jennifer live here?”I heard a lady say.In my husbands hand was my wallet,with not a penny missing.She left before I cou
74、ld 44 make it to the door to offer my thanks.After sharing the story online,I heard from someone,who identified the lady as Erin Smith.Without 45,I called to thank her.She said she 46 my wallet on a bus seat.She calculated that going to a strangers house was a 47 move,but she decided to take the cha
75、nce.“If I were in that 48,I would want someone to try to find me,”she said.This one stranger responded beautifully to my small 49,but she actually wasnt the only one.Right after Erin 50 my wallet on the bus,she posted a picture of my drivers license to an online forum(论坛),trying to see 51 anyone kne
76、w me.No sooner did she leave my doorstep than I had emails from two women whose kids go to my sons nursery and who recognized my face.Ive never 52 words with those moms beyond small talk,but they wanted to help.I read that people are more divided than ever,but thats not how the people I encounter te
77、nd to act.53,I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger.Erin had gone 54what almost anyone would have done,finding my house on a bitterly cold night,and for that I was extremely 55.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者不小心把钱包落在了公交车上,两个小时后,一位女士冒着严寒来到她家,将钱包奉还。作者无比感激这位陌生人的拾金不昧。41.A.accessibleB.hiddenC.unknownD.co
78、nvenient答案C解析根据上文可知,作者把钱包落在了9路公交车上,发现的时候已经“不知道”公交车开往哪一站了,所以是unknown。42.A.partsB.contentsC.detailsD.ingredients答案B解析从下文的信用卡、驾照等得知这里指钱包里装的东西,用contents(内容)。part“部分”;detail“细节”;ingredient“原料,成分”。43.A.ignoredB.answeredC.examinedD.interrupted答案B解析前面说有人敲门,这里是去开门,用answered。44.A.stillB.everC.yetD.even答案D解析作者
79、“甚至”都来不及到门口和她说声谢谢她就离开了。45.A.delayB.alarmC.regretD.invitation答案A解析作者刚知道她的身份,就立刻给她打电话表示感谢,没有“延迟”。46.A.movedB.placedC.openedD.spotted答案D解析她说她在一个公交车座位上“发现”了作者的钱包。47.A.selflessB.riskyC.slowD.personal答案B解析去陌生人的家里是“有一定危险的”,但是她还是决定试一下。48.A.siteB.directionC.situationD.atmosphere答案C解析根据上下文可知,Erin Smith女士之所以亲自
80、上门归还钱包是因为:如果她遇到类似的“情况”,她会希望有人能够找到她归还钱包。49.A.crisisB.dangerC.threatD.failure答案A解析根据上文可知丢失钱包是作者的一次小“危机”。danger“危险”;threat“威胁”;failure“失败”。50.A.got rid ofB.made use ofC.had control ofD.took possession of答案D解析上文说Erin女士在公交车上发现了作者的钱包,所以这里是她一“捡到”作者的钱包,就在网上发了帖。get rid of“摆脱”;make use of “利用”;have control of
81、 “控制”。51.A.ifB.whereC.howD.when答案A解析Erin女士在网络论坛上发布了作者的驾照的照片,是为了看看“是否”有人认识作者。52.A.recalledB.exchangedC.repeatedD.whispered答案B解析两位给作者发邮件的女士是作者儿子幼儿园同学的家长,作者从未和她们说过话。exchange words意为“相互交谈”。recall“回忆”;repeat“重复”;whisper“耳语”。53.A.Going awayB.Turning aroundC.Looking backD.Coming along答案C解析“回首往事”,作者觉得很幸运遇到这
82、样愿意去帮助一个陌生人的人。go away“走开”;turn around “转身”;come along“一起来”。54.A.intoB.againstC.overD.beyond答案D解析Erin做的事情“超出了”一般人会做的:冒着严寒在晚上来到一个陌生人的家里归还钱包。55.A.longingB.enthusiasticC.concernedD.grateful答案D解析对于Erin的举动作者不胜“感激”。longing“渴望的”;enthusiastic “热情的,热心的”;concerned“关心的,担心的”。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入
83、1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I was feeling sad because my mother was out of job.It left me wondering 56. was going to happen to us.I got off the college bus and started walking.Then I heard wonderful piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people and the traffic.I walked slowly so I could find o
84、ut where it was coming 57.Through the crowd I saw a young lady sitting at a piano with a carriage next to her.She was singing 58. (song) with love.The way she was singing comforted me a bit.I stood there 59. (watch) her play for about fifteen minutes,thinking that 60. must take courage to perform on
85、 her own in the middle of a crowd.It was evident that she felt my presence because she would often look in 61.(I) direction.By now I was telling myself that if she could perform in front of hundreds of people 62. she didnt know,I could at least tell her how good she sounded.I walked over,put some mo
86、ney in her carriage and 63. (say),“Thank you.I have been going through a hard time 64. (late),but youve made me 65. (will) to try again.”答案与解析【语篇解读】音乐能鼓舞人心,催人奋进。作者在失意时,正是因为听到了一首美好的乐曲,才再次尝试奋进。56.what考查宾语从句。本句中的what在宾语从句中作主语。57.from考查介词。come from“来自”。这种音乐的来源。58.songs考查名词复数。song为可数名词,前面没有限定词,故应用复数形式。59
87、.watching考查非谓语动词。watch与主语I为主动关系,且是伴随stood这一动作而发生的,故用动词-ing形式。60.it考查代词。本句中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式结构to perform.。61.my考查人称代词。形容词性物主代词修饰名词作定语。62.who/whom/that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,该空引导定语从句,指代先行词在从句中作know的宾语,故填who/whom/that。63.said考查动词时态。walked和put以及said三个动词是并列的结构,都使用过去时。64.lately考查副词。副词lately表示“近来”,与现在完成时连用。65
88、.willing考查形容词。小女孩的音乐鼓励了作者,让他“愿意”再次尝试。willing意为“乐意的;心甘情愿的”。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Linda来信说她非常喜欢中国的民族舞,打算来中国学习民族舞。请你给她写一封信,向她推荐一位舞蹈老师。要点如下:1.介绍老师;2.推荐原因;3.美好祝愿。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考范文Dear Linda,Im delighted to hear that you are fond of Chinese folk dance and want to learn i
89、t in China.Its a pleasure for me to recommend an excellent teacherMiss Tang to you.Miss Tang is the best teacher in our school.As you know,I love folk dance too and I usually watch her performances of Chinese folk dance,which impresses me a lot.Her peacock dance is really fantastic.She has helped ma
90、ny students who want to learn folk dance,including me.Besides,Miss Tang is patient and enthusiastic about teaching.I believe you will benefit a lot with her help.I sincerely wish you good luck to be Miss Tangs student.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段
91、,使之构成一篇完整的短文。(2021河北邯郸高一期末)Ever since a 2009 cycling accident put him in a wheelchair,Dan Black of Chepstow,Wales,has had one dreamwalking.He has adapted to his limitations,but he longs for the freedom and activity he once had.His mother says he “goes to bed dreaming he can walk and run”,which is wh
92、y he was excited to learn about cutting edge stem cell research being done in China,and a treatment that could possibly lead to the recovery of his legs.But there are two big problems between Dan and his dream.First,the research is so cutting edge that it may be years before the treatment is an actu
93、al,real possibility for him.And second is the most practical of all considerations:money.The procedure would doubtless cost tens of thousands of dollarsmaybe more.And these are not all for Dan.He lost the use of his legs and his right arm in the accident.He requires around the clock care,so its hard
94、 for him to find a job.His lifestyle is,according to his mother,“terrible”.Coming up with the money he will need for those treatmentswhen and if they are availablewas a source of great concern to the young Welshman.Encouraged by love and concern for Dan,friends worked hard through a series of fund-r
95、aising activities over a period of five years to get more than 20,000 pounds for the procedure.Dan was moved by this extraordinary kindness and felt he could really start looking toward to the day when he could turn his dream of walking again into a reality.Then he heard about Brecon,a 5-year-old wh
96、o also lives in Chepstow and suffers from spastic diplegia cerebral palsy(脑瘫),which severely limits his ability to walk.Dan learnt that a new surgical procedure being done in the United States could allow the little boy to walk unaided.But the surgery would require more than 60,000 poundsmoney Breco
97、ns parents were having a hard time raising.注意:续写词数应为150左右。“It appears that Brecon can walk if he gets his operation,but I cant right now,” Dan said to himself.Brecons parents were greatly moved by Dans behaviour.参考范文“It appears that Brecon can walk if he gets his operation,but I cant right now,” Dan
98、 said to himself.So he felt that the money seemed more valuable to the boy.“Im incredibly grateful to everyone.who has helped me out,” he said.“But this boy needs it more than I do at the moment.” So he took the cashalso his dreamout of the bank and handed it over to Brecons parents,telling them“it
99、would make me very happy to see the difference made to Brecons life”.Brecons parents were greatly moved by Dans behaviour.“It is really an amazing gift,” Brecons mother said.Brecons father could only shake his head in wonder.“How do you even start saying thank you for something like that?”he asked.But for Dans part,no thanks are required.He just wanted to help someone whose life could get better,and if he can help someone to walk,that is just like his dream coming true.
