1、高考资源网（ ），您身边的高考专家 情态动词练习题. 单项选择(45%) 1.I thought you like something to read, so I have brought you some books.A.may B.might C.could D.must2.You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. neednt to come B. dont need comeC. dont need comingD. neednt come 3. He you more help
2、, even though he was very busy. A. might have given B. might giveC. may have given D. may give 4.I help you with some shoes, madam? Yes, I would like to try on those brown ones.A. Will B. Should C. May D. Must 5. The reason why they leave wasnt explained to us. A. had B. had to C. must D. might 6. I
3、 searched for my wallet and it wasnt there. I thought I it at home. A. leftB. have leftC. might have left D. could have left 7. I asleep because it took me a long time to realize that the telephone was ringing. A. could have fallen B. should have fallenC. must have fallen D. mustnt have fallen 8. Th
4、e only thing that really matters to the children is how soon they return to their school. A. can B. must C. have to D. ought to 9. I want to go to the chemists, but you go with me.A. need not B. must not C. need D. must 10. I thought it over, but come to no conclusion. A. can B. could C. should D. w
5、ould 11. What we get seems better than what we have. A. can B. could C. cant D. couldnt 12.My goodness! Ive just missed the train. Thats too bad. I am sure you it, if you had hurried. A. could have caught B. had caughtC. would catch D. could catch 13. Look! What youve done! You more careful. A. may
6、be B. had toC. should have been D. would be 14. I repeat the question? A. Shall B. Will C. Do you want that D. Do 15. Professor Li, many students want to see you. they wait here or outside! A. Do B. Will C. Shall D. Are 16. You read that book if you dont want to. A. havent B. cant C. mustnt D. needn
7、t 17. Johnny, you play with the knife; you hurt yourself A. wont; cant B. cant; shouldntC. shouldnt; must D. mustnt; may 18. Its nearly seven oclock. Jack be here at any moment. A. must B. need C. can D. should 19. There were already 5 people in the car, but they managed to take me as well. It a com
8、fortable journey. A. cant be B. shouldnt beC. couldnt have been D. mustnt have been 20. Tom ought not to me your secret, but he meant no harm. A. have told B. tellC. be telling C. having told 21. Everyone is here. we start the meeting? A. Can B. Must C. Should D. Shall 22. I parked my car right here
9、 but now its gone. It . A. must be stolenB. may be stolenC. must have stolenD. must have been stolen 23. He the work yesterday, but he didnt. A. must have finished B. need have finishedC. finished D. should have finished 24. He did not pass the examination. As a good student, he . A. mustnt have fai
10、ledB. may not have failedC. neednt have failedD. shouldnt have failed 25. it be true that Albert passed the test in geography? A. May B. should C. Could D. would 26. You lead a horse to the water but you not make it drink. A. will; can B. may; canC. may; dare D. dare; can 27. Must we finish the comp
11、osition in class? No, you . A. neednt B. mustntC. wont D. shouldnt 28. Her eyes were red. She . A. must cry B. must be criedC. must have been crying D. may cry 29. Mary his letter, otherwise she would have replied before now. A. has received B. must receiveC. couldnt have receivedD. shouldnt have re
12、ceived 30. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I for her. A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out . 用所给动词的适当形式填空(10%) Hello. Gerry speaking. Hello, Gerry. Its me John here. Why arent you here at the meeting? Well, Im terribly sorry
13、, but Im not feeling very well. Is that all? We thought you might (have) an accident or (forget) the day or something. No, Im sorry. I was sick all night. I think it must(be) the fish I ate last night. Well, I think you should at least (phone) Kate and (tell) her you werent coming to the meeting. Ye
14、s, I suppose I should (do) so. Im sorry about that. Anyway, I think Ill be able to get in to work tomorrow. OK, Take care and dont eat any more fish. I wont. Thanks for calling. Thats all right. . 用would, should, must , have to 填空 (20%) 1. I have not a raincoat with me. Thats why I wait until the ra
15、in stops. 2.you be so kind as to keep an eye on my house while I am away? 3. It is important that I see him at once. 4. the pain return，take one of these pills. 5. They didnt dare to leave the train lest they be attacked by wolves. 6. He ordered that Tom leave the house at once. 7. The last bus has
16、left. We walk home. 8. The weather was bad. We wait for two hours at the airport before we took off. 9. You come and see us sometime. 10.The letter be translated into English. . 把下列句子译成英语 (25%) 1.她一定把钥匙丢了. 2.他们一定走了,可是应当给我留一个条子呀! 3.你本不必要把整个课文都译成汉语. 4.我是可能早一些来的,可是我在路上碰到一个朋友. 5.下一次你应该更小心些答案. 1.B 2.D 3.
17、A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.D 18.D 19.C 20.A21.D 22.D 23.D 24.D 25. C 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.C . have had;forgotten; be; hav；honed; told;have done; . 1. have to 2. Would 3. should 4. Should5. should6. should 7. have to/will have to8. had to 9. must 10. must
18、 .1. She must have lost her key.2. The must have left, but they should have left us a note.3. You neednt have translated the whole text into Chinese.4. I could have arrived a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.5. You should be more careful next time. 助动词和情态动词-2 来自网上三、专项练习 1. Ifiti
19、sfinetomorrow,we_afootballmatch.A. have B. willhave C. has D. shallhas2. Whenhewasatschool,he_earlyandtakeawalkbeforebreakfast.A. willrise B. shallrise C. shouldrise D. wouldrise.3. In the past 30 yeas China _ great advances in the socialist revolution and socialist consruction.A. hasmade B. havemad
20、e C. hadmade D. havingmade4. I_gotobeduntilI_finishedmywork.A. dont/had B. didnt/have C. didnt/had D. dont/have5. _youthinkhe_backbydinnertime?A. Do/havecome B. Did/willhavecomeC. Does/willcome D. Do/willhavecome6. Hesaidthathedroppedhisbagwhenhe_forthebus.A. wasruning B. wasrunning C. wererunning D
21、. isrunning7. Nosooner_hearrivedhomethanhe_tostartonanotherjourney.A. has/wasasked B. have/wereasked C. had/isasked D. had/wasasked8. “_yougivemearoomforthenight?”Iaskedonarrivingatthehotel.A. Should B. Can C. Might D. May9. Therearenineofthem,so_getintothecaratthesametime.A. theymaynotatall B. allt
22、heymaynotC. theycantall D. alltheycant10. “Wedidntseehimatthelectureyesterday.”“He_it.”A. mustntattend B. cannothaveattendedC. wouldhavenotattended D. neednthaveattended11. “Yourealizethatyouweredrivingat100mph,dontyou?”“No,officer.I_.Thiscarcantdomorethan80.”A. didntneedtobe B. maynothavebeenC. cou
23、ldnthavebeen D. neednthavebeen12. Hewasagoodrunnersohe_escapefromthepolice.A. might B. succeededto C. would D. wasableto13. Ifthey_,ourplanwillfallflat.A. areco-operating B. hadnotco-operatedC. wontco-operate D. didntco-operate14. Ihoped_myletter.A. hertoanswer B. thatshewouldanswerC. thatsheanswers
24、 D. heranswering15. He_liveinthecountrythaninthecity.A. prefers B. likesto C. hadbetter D. wouldrather16. _toseeafilmwithustoday?A. Didyoulike B. WouldyoulikeC. Willyoulike D. Haveyouliked17. Imsorry,butIhadnoalternative.Isimply_whatIdid.A. mustdo B. hadtodo C. oughttohavedone D. havetodo18. “Timeis
25、runningout,_?”A. hadntwebettergotstart B. hadntwebettergetstartB. hadntwebettergetstarted D. hadntwebetternotstarted19. Noone_thattohisface.A. daressay B. daressaying C. daresay D. daretosay20. Thestudentsintheclassroom_nottomakesomuchnoise.A. need B. ought C. must D. dare21. You_lastweekifyouwerere
26、allyseriousaboutyourwork.A. oughttocome B. oughttobecomingC. oughthavecome D. oughttohavecome22. Theelephantsought_hoursagobythekeepers.A. tobefed B. tofeed C. tobeingfed D. tohavebeenfed23. “Iwonderwhytheyrelate.”“They_thetrain.”A. canhavemissed B. couldmissC. mayhavemissed D. mightmiss24. “Tomgrad
27、uatedfromcollegeataveryyoungage.”“He_havebeenanoutstandingstudent.”A. must B. could C. should D. might25. You_theexaminationagainsinceyouhadalreadypassedit.A. neednthavetaken B. didntneedtotakeC. neednttake D. mustnttakeAnswers：1-5 BDACD 6-10 BDBCB 11-15 CDCBD 16-20 BBCCB 21-25 DDCAB四、自测练习1. Heisrea
28、llyincompetent!Theletter_yesterday.A. shouldbefinishedtyping B. mustbefinishedtypingC. musthavefinishedtyping D. shouldhavebeenfinishedtyping2. Theboytoldhisfatherthathewouldrather_anastronaut.A. become B. tobecome C. becoming D. became3. Whenwereachedthestation,thetrainhadstillnotarrived;sowe_.A. n
29、eedednottohurry B. neednthavehurriedB. neednottohavehurried D. didntneedtohurry4. Since your roommate is visiting her family this weekend, _you like to have dinner with us tonight?A. will B. wont C. wouldnt D. do5. Hewasafraidwhathehaddone_adisastrouseffectonhiscareer.A. mighthave B. couldbe C. have
30、been D. shallbe6. He_hardlysayanythingmore,sinceyouknowaboutit.A. dontneedto B. neednt C. needs D. need7. You_thelookonhisfacewhenhewontheprize.A. wouldhaveseen B. shouldhaveseenC. mustsee D. canbeseeing8. Somepeoplethinkthestockmarketwillcrash,but_.A. Iwonderifithappens B. IdoubtifitwillhappenC. Ia
31、mafraiditwouldnthappen D. Idoubtifitdoeshappen9. “WhateverhashappenedtoGeorge?”“Idontknow.He_lost.”A. canhavegot B. mayhavegot C. mightget D. couldget10. Hehasnoideawhatthebookisabout.He_readthebook.A. couldnt B. couldnthave C. mightnthave D. shouldnthave11. New studies showthattwoofSaturnsrings _lo
32、ngerthanthe4.5billion years sincethebirthoftheSolarSystem.A. couldhavelasted B. shouldhavelastedC. wouldhavelasted D. mustbelasting12. Takethetelescopewithyouincaseyou_itinyourexpedition.A. willneed B. wouldneed C. shouldneed D. couldneed13. Needhecomeatonce?Yes,he_.A. must B. mustnot C. need D. may
33、14. Please answer the phone. It _ be by your father. If it is, would you tell that I want to see him?A. will B. should C. would D. could15. Wellnevergiveinwhateverthey_sayordo.A. may B. will C. shall D. should16. Idontknowwhetheritwillrainornot,butifit_rain,Ishallstayathome.A. will B. did C. does D.
34、 shall17. “Youdlikesometea, _?”A. wouldntyou B. shouldntyouC. hadntyou D. didntyou18. “Maywetakethebooksout?”A. No,youmaynot B. No,youcannotC. No,youcant D. Pleasedont19. “Iwouldhavecomesooner,butI_thatyouwerewaiting.”A. didntknow B. hasntknownC. hadntknow D. haventknown20. Ifyoudontwantto,you_toget
35、therewithus.A. mustnt B. cant C. donthave D. havenot21. IwouldgotovisitthembutI_thinktheyareanxioustoseeme.A. havent B. dont C. doesnt D. didnt22. Whateveryoucando,_.A. Icandosoaswell B. IcandothisaswellB. Icandoitaswell D. Icandoaswell23. _- I realized the consequences I would never have contemplat
36、ed getting involved.A. Had B. Have C. Having D. Has24. “PerhapssheisworkingforJohn.”“Yes,she_forhim.”A. needhavebeenworking B. maybeworkingB. oughthavebeenworking D. oughtbeworking25. “I know she was in because I heard her radio, but she didnt open the door.” “She _ the bell.”A. maynotbehearing B. m
37、aynothaveheardB. mustnothaveheard D. mustnotbehearing26.“Hewassmoking.”“Thenhe_.”A. oughttohavebeennotsmoking B. oughttohavenotbeensmokingC. oughtnottohavebeensmoking D. oughttonothavebeensmoking27. You_outyesterdaywithoutacoat.Nowonderyoucaughtcold.A. oughtnthavegone B. shouldnthavegoneC. mustnthav
38、egone D. canthavegone28. “Paul was ridingabicyclealongthemotorwaywhenhewashitbythetrailer of a lorry”A. shouldnthavebeenriding B. couldnthavebeenridingC. oughtnthavebeenriding D. canthavebeenriding29. Iamlistening.Butyou_.A. needbelistening B. shouldbelisteningC. needhavebeenlistening D. oughtbelist
39、ening30. He_withuslastnight.A. wouldhavelikedtogo B. shouldliketobegoingB. shouldbelikedtogo D. wouldliketogo31. I_hisfacewhenheopenedtheletter.A. shouldlikeyoutosee B. wouldhavelikedyoutobeseenC. shouldlikeyoutohaveseen D. wouldlikeyoutosee32. Yousayyou_doit,butIsayyou_doit.A. oughtnot/could B. wil
40、lnot/shallC. couldnot/need D. shallnot/ought33. We_putthemeetingoffforaweek.A. canaswell B. willaswell C. shallaswell D. mayaswell34. _windyourwatcheveryday?A. Doyouneed B. MustyouhavetoC. Haveyouto D. Doyouhaveto35. _givehimachancetotry?A. Oughtnttowe B. OughtntwetoC. Oughttowenot D. Oughtntwe36. “
41、Didyoublamehimforhismistakes?”“_”A. Idrathernotdo B. IdnotratherdoC. Idbetternotdo D. Idrathernotdoing37. Youhadbetter_yourhaircut.A. had B. have C. toget D. tohave38. My sister didnt go to the party last night because she _ the baby for her friend until 9:30.A. must have looked after B. would have
42、to look afterC. had to look after D. should have looked after39. Maryisverylate,she_.A. maymisshertrain B. mayhavemissedhertrainC. mustmisshertrain D. couldmisshertrain40. Nomatterwhatyoumaysay,he_tohisownviews.A. wouldalwaysstick B. willalwaysstickC. shouldalwaysstick D. mustalwaysstickto41. Itswon
43、derfulthatyou_haveachievedsomuchintheseyears.A. may B. can C. should D. would42. Thestudentsaskedwhetherhe_takethebooksoutofthereading-room.A. could B. might C. should D. would43. He_stillbethinkingaboutthequestionyouraised.A. may B. might C. must D. should44. Idbegladifyou_givemeanaccountofthefact.A. shall B. should C. would D. may45. He_accomplishthetaskintime.A. did B. has C. is D. doAnswers: 1-5 DABCA 6-10 DBBBB 11-15 ACADA 16-20 CADCA 21-25 BDABB 26-30 CBABA 31-35 CBDDB 36-40 ABCBB 41-45 CABCA欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。