1、高三英语(2)第一卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. country A.basket B. puzzle C. optimisticD. channel2. forget A. concernB. worthyC. surroundD. circulation3. extraordinary A. excuseB. explanationC. existenceD. exhibition 4. desig
2、ned A.astonishedB.persuadedC. stoppedD. whispered5. pressure A. assessmentB. expression C. address D. possession第二节 情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。（说明：E涂AB；F涂AC；G涂AD）A. You are lucky to be in such a big city where everything is wonderful. B: I dont th
3、ink so. _6_A: Why? City life seems to be very interesting and comfortable.B: _7_ You see citizens are obliged to accept an unnatural way of life. They can hardly enjoy sunshine because of tall buildings around their houses. A: Thats terrible. _8_B: Yes, perhaps. But the cost of living is much higher
4、. _9_A: I didnt think of that. Now Id rather live in my village all my life. Would you like to go to the country for a change? B: Great! _10_ ks5uA. But working in a big city means much more money without hard work like farming. B. Actually I dont have interest in city life. C. I think country life
5、is as interesting as city life. D. Not really. E. Sometimes people cant make ends meet these years. F. So it is. G. Id love to if Im free. 第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11. -May I have a look at the menu for a while? -Of course, _, sir. A. take your time
6、 B. enjoy yourself C. it doesnt matter D. dont worry12. -_ you always question everything I say? -Sorry if I make you unhappy; but its my habit to question before I believe. A. Shall B. Will C. Must D. Can13. The falling of the new building _ its soft base. A. resulted in B. resulting from C. leadin
7、g to D. lay in14. The newly built cafe, the walls of _ painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.A. whose B. it C. what D. which15. Everyone knows _ is dangerous to play with fire, but _ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire. A. that; it
8、B. it; it C. that; what D. it; what16. -Why not buy the beautiful necklace since you like it so much? -I would but I _ have enough money. A. didnt B. shouldnt C. dont D. hadnt17. -I heard Tom got a good job paying over $8,000 _ month. -Thats right. He gets paid by _ day. A. the; the B. a; the C. the
9、; a D. a; a18. -Have you seen Tony recently？ -No, but I _ dinner with him on Sunday. A. would have B. have had C. have been having D. am having19. The play was popular and every time _ about it, he owed his success to the support of his friends. A. talked B. when talked C. talking D. when talking20.
10、 -What do you think of the furniture on exhibition? -Well, great! But I dont think much of _ you bought. A. the one B. it C. which D. that21. He is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does _ his boss.A. serves B. promises C. satisfies D. supports22. -Is everyone here? ks5u -Not
11、yet. Look, there _ the rest of our guests! A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming23. _ I admit that the problems are difficult, I dont agree that they cant be solved. A. In caseB. While C. As D. Because24. It is the prevention of disease _ its successful treatment that has led to the rapid incr
12、ease of the worlds population. A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than25. When he _ the door, he found his keys were nowhere. A. would open B. opened C. had opened D. was to open第四节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。I was always complain
13、ing about wind or rain. 26 it was nothing unusual for the arrival of wind or rain, it caused inconvenience for me to go out, and sometimes it even created an awful atmosphere, so I 27 it strongly. On a rainy day a meteorologist（气象学家）I met was very 28 at my great anger caused by rain that made a litt
14、le inconvenience for me. He asked, “Have you ever seen typhoon? Do you know what would happen to the world if there were no typhoon?” I shook my head. I had no 29 of how overwhelming it was when it 30 everything away in its way. “Well, let me tell you,” the meteorologist said. “Without it the 31 of
15、fresh water will be more serious, for it is a great 32 of water supply on earth, Without it, there would be a greater imbalance in the distribution of 33 . The equatorial area that receives the most sunshine on earth 34 entirely on typhoon to disperse（驱散）heat. Without typhoon the tropics would be ev
16、en 35 while the frigid zones much colder. As a result the temperate zones would 36 from the world.”Ignorance made me 37 . I disliked wind only because it ruffled（吹乱）my hair. I hated rain merely because I had to carry an umbrella. But I had no idea at all that typhoon-something much more violent, som
17、ething a thousand times more 38 than wind or rain-was a 39 to the existence of mankind. 40 no road on earth goes all the way on level ground, theres no person in the world who can do whatever he pleases. 41 as it is for people to guard against typhoon, it is advisable for a man to stop 42 for a mome
18、nt before he complains. “ 43 typhoon disappeared all together? What would the world become then?” The 44 will keep him calm and lead him closer to truth-he will be better 45 of the world he lives in. 26. A. But B. Therefore C. Although D. Unless 27. A. refused B. blamed C. punished D. fought 28. A.
19、excited B. puzzled C. encouraged D. delighted 29. A. experience B. sign C. sense D. recognition 30. A. washed B. frightened C. swung D. swept 31. A. shortage B. supply C. amount D. waste 32. A. resource B. power C. strength D. source 33. A. warmth B. energy C. water D. wealth 34. A. holds B. keeps C
20、. moves D. depends 35. A. warmer B. hotter C. cooler D. better 36. A. disappear B. move C. escape D. remove 37. A. farsightedB. out of sight C. in sight D. shortsighted 38. A. appealing B. frightening C. disturbing D. exciting 39. A. trouble B. danger C. must D. lead 40. A. Since B. As C. When D. Wh
21、ile 41. A. Impossible B. Wrong C. Hard D. Easy 42. A. thinking B. to think C. to rest D. resting 43. A. How come B. What about C. What if D. Even if 44. A. theories B. answers C. phenomena D. complaints 45. A. careful B. kind C. aware D. tired第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后
22、所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AAndy Steele lives just a few blocks from the campus of Black Hills State University in Spearfish, S.D., so commuting(经常往返) to class isnt the problem. But he doesnt like lectures much, isnt a morning person, and wants time during the day to restore motorcycles.So
23、Steele, a full-time senior business major, has been taking as many classes as he can from the South Dakota State systems online offerings. He gets better grades and learns more, he says, and insists he isnt missing out on the college experience.“I still know a lot of people from my first two years l
24、iving on campus, and I still meet a lot of people,” he says. But now, he sets his own schedule.At least 2.3 million people took some kind of online courses, according to a recent survey by The Sloan Consortium, an online education group, and two-thirds of colleges offering “face-to-face” courses als
25、o offer online ones. But what were once two different types of classes are looking more and more alike and often falling into the same pool of students.At some schools, online courses originally intended for non-traditional students living far from campus have proved surprisingly popular with on-cam
26、pus students. A recent study found 42 percent of the students enrolled(登记) in its distance education courses were located on campus at the university that was hosting the online courses.Numbers vary depending on the policies of particular colleges, but other schools also have students mixing and mat
27、ching online and “face-to-face” credits. Motives range from lifestyle to adapting a job schedule to getting into high-demand courses.Washington State had about 325 on-campus undergraduates taking one or more distance courses last year. As many as 9,000 students took both distance and in-person class
28、es at Arizona State last year.“Business is really about providing choices to their customers, and thats really what we want to do,” said Sheila Aaker, extended services coordinator (协调人) at Black Hills State.Many schools, such as Washington State and Arizona State, let departments and academic units
29、 decide who can take an online course. They say students with legitimate academic needs-a conflict with another class, a course they need to graduate that is full-often get permission, though they still must take some key classes in person.46. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce Stee
30、le to us, who prefers online courses. B. To tell us about the development of campus courses. C. To show the differences between campus courses and online courses. D. To show more on-campus students are taking online courses.47. We can learn from the passage that Andy Steele _. A. lives far from the
31、campusB. knows none of his classmatesC. wants to have his own lifestyleD. doesnt get good marks48. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The undergraduates attend the online courses for different purposes.B. It is expected that distance education is popular with on-campus st
32、udents.C. About 325 on-campus undergraduates took online courses in Washington last year. D. Different colleges have different policies about online courses.49. From what Sheila Aaker said in the passage, we can tell _.A. business is the most popular major in universities B. colleges should provide
33、more majors for studentsC. where the similarity between business and colleges liesD. why colleges offer online courses to on-campus studentsBHave you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing or whistle when you are happy.Some scientists
34、believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal, usuall
35、y the male, claims as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably thi
36、s would be enough to frighten him away.If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This scr
37、eaming is what we call a birds song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.You can see that birds have a language all their own. Most of it has to do with attracti
38、ng mates and setting up territories.50. According to the passage, most of the time birds singing is actually .A. an expression of happinessB. a way of warningC. an expression of angerD. a way of greeting51. What is a birds “territory”?A. A place where families of other species are not accepted.B. A
39、place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.C. An area for which birds fight against each other.D. An area which a bird considers to be its own.52. Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?A. Because they want to invite more friends.B. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders aw
40、ay. C. Because they want to find outsiders around.D. Because their singing helps get rid of their fears.53. How does the writer explain birds singing? A. By comparing birds with human beings. B. By reporting experiment results.C. By describing birds daily life. D. By telling a birds story.C高考资源网 Sir
41、s, Your twelve thousand Smart watches were received by our company this morning. However, we wish to make a number of complaints concerning the serious delay in delivery and your failure to carry out our instructions regard to this order.It was firmly pointed out from the beginning that the delivery
42、 date had to be less than six weeks from the original order in order to satisfy our own customers requirements. While we understand that delays in production are occasionally unavoidable, we must point out that the major reason why the order was placed with your company was that we were assured by y
43、ou of its simplicity, and that your existing stocks were sufficiently high to ensure immediate shipment. Late delivery of the goods has caused us to disappoint several of our most valued customers, and will have an unfavorable effect on future orders.The second complaint concerns the difference in c
44、olour between the watches we ordered and those delivered. It was stated clearly in the order that watches in combinations of green/purple and orange/purple only were required. However, only half the watches in the delivery received are of the colours specified. Our Hong Kong agent informed you of th
45、e importance of following our instructions exactly, since we consider there to be only a limited market in this country for watches of other colors at the present time. Any watches that are not of the specified colours will, of course, be returned to you.We are also somewhat concerned about the rath
46、er poor quality of the goods received, since it is obvious that the watches that finally arrived have been made from not good enough materials and have been produced to a lower standard than those in the sample. We have also found that a number of the watches do not appear to be working. Whether the
47、 latter problem is due to poor production, or damage in transportation is not yet clear, but we should like to point out that we feel this matter to be entirely your fault.As a result of the above problems, therefore, we feel that the most suitable course of action is to return to you unpaid any of
48、the goods considered unsatisfactory. We shall also, of course, be forced to reconsider whether any further orders should be placed with your company.We look forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,John Smith54. The producers of Smart watches were given the order because they promised_.A. the des
49、igns were already preparedB. there was enough space for shipmentC. they could produce enough watches quicklyD. they had enough ready-made watches to ship55. The last sentence of paragraph 5 “We shall also, of course, be forced to with your company” suggests that _. A. the company may stop trading wi
50、th the watch manufacturers. B. the company will probably reduce the number of watches to be ordered in the future. C. the writer is afraid their company might go out of business soon. D. the company is probably willing to give the manufacturers another chance56. The general attitude of the letter is
51、 _. A. firm but polite B. angry and impolite C. reasonable but impolite D. regretful and polite DScientists have devised a way to determine roughly where a person has lived using a strand of hair, a technique that could help track the movements of criminal suspects or unidentified murder victims. Th
52、e method relies on measuring how chemical variations in drinking water showup in peoples hair. “Youre what you eat and drink, and thats recorded in your hair,” said Thure Cerling, a geologist at the University of Utah. While U.S diet is relatively identical, water supplies vary. The differences resu
53、ltfrom weather patterns. The chemical composition of rainfall changes slightly as rain clouds move. ks5uMost hydrogen and oxygen atoms in water are stable, but traces of both elements are also present as heavier isotopes (同位素). The heaviest rain falls first. As a result, storms that form over the Pa
54、cific deliver heavier water to California than to Utah.Similar patterns exist throughout the U.S. By measuring the proportion of heavier hydrogen and oxygen isotopes along a strand of hair, scientists can construct a geographic timeline. Each inch of hair corresponds to about two months. Cerlings te
55、am collected tap water samples from 600 cities and constructed a map of the regional differences. They checked the accuracy of the map by testing 200 hair samples collected from 65 barber shops. They were able to accurately place the hair samples in broad regions roughly corresponding to the movemen
56、t of rain systems.“Its not good for pinpointing(精确定位),” Cerling said. “Its good for eliminating many possibilities.”Todd Park, a local detective, said the method has helped him learn more about anunidentified woman whose skeleton was found near Great Salt Lake.The woman was 5 feet tall. Police recov
57、ered 26 bones, a T-shirt and several strands of hair.When Park heard about the research, he gave the hair samples to the researchers.Chemical testing showed that over the two years before her death, she moved aboutevery two months.She stayed in the Northwest, although the test could not be more spec
58、ific than somewhere between eastern Oregon and western Wyoming.“Its still a substantial area,” Park said “But it narrows it way down for me.”57. What is the scientists new discovery? A. Ones hair growth has to do with the amount of water they drink.B. A persons hair may reveal where they have lived.
59、C. Hair analysis accurately identifies criminal suspects. D. The chemical composition of hair varies from person to person. 58. What does the author mean by “Youre what you eat and drink” (Line 1, Para.3)?A. Food and drink affect ones personality development.B. Food and drink preferences vary with i
60、ndividuals.C. Food and drink leave traces in ones body tissues. D. Food and drink are essential to ones existence. 59. What is said about the rainfall in Americas West? A. There is much more rainfall in California than in Utah.B. The water it delivers becomes lighter when it moves inland.C. Its chem
61、ical composition is less stable than in other areas. D. It gathers more light isotopes as it moves eastward.60. What is the practical value of Cerlings research?A. It helps analyze the quality of water in different regions. B. It helps the police determine where a crime is committed.C. It helps the
62、police narrow down possibilities in detective work.D. It helps identify the drinking habits of the person under investigation. E第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。 选项中有一项为多余选项。 （说明：E涂AB；F涂AC）A. How can we build a positive image?B. Convince yourself of your positive qualities.C. Fac
63、ing flaws or weaknesses we should take an active attitude.D. What is a self-image?E. Improving self-images will go a long way.F. Why is it time to set up a positive self-image? 61. Sometimes youll hear people say that you cant love others until you love yourself. Sometimes youll hear people say that
64、 you cant expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, youve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that were the apple of our parents eyes, and that our Grandmas think were great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics
65、, but sometimes its a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you built a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.62. Self-image is your own minds picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the w
66、ay you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your sel
67、f-image and your whole world.63. The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Dont allow doubts to occur in it.64. It very well might be that you are expe
68、riencing a negative self-image because you cant move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think youre silly because you arent good at math, find a tutor. If you think youre weak because you cant run a m
69、ile, get to the track and practice. If you think youre dull because you dont wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it doesnt mean its true.65. The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to ac
70、tively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat(拍) yourself on the back, youll know youre well on your way. Good luck!第二卷（非选择题，共55分）第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）
71、第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。66. Many college students think it _ (值得) learning more than one foreign language.66. _67. Nowadays people use _ (信封) less and less because they turn to other forms of communication rather than write letters. 67. _68. He r
72、isked his life to save the little girl who was _ (挣扎) in the icy water.68. _69. He often _ (后悔) wasting the precious time when he should have studied at school.69. _70. The athletes taking part in the Olympic Games are young and _ (身体) fit.70. _71. Alice was scolded by the teacher because she left w
73、ithout being_ (允许).71. _72. We asked the stranger the question out of _(好奇).72. _73. This design is _(稍微) different from that one.73. _74. The Chinese diet is considered to be one of the _(最健康) in the world.74. _75. The fire broke out in a big neighborhood, making over three _(百) people homeless.75.
74、 _第二节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。 高考资源网 Jerry, Im glad to know that you had much interest in Chinese food. Here Id like to tell you something about
75、them. Chinese food is famous with its wide variety. The food in one area can be easy told from that in another. For example, Shanghai food, a little bit sweet, differ from Sichuan food that is rather hot. However, every kind of Chinese food is worth trying, because every has a delicious taste and go
76、od for health. Since the restaurant in China usually serves special dish of different areas, you can enjoy various Chinese foods whenever you are. Im looking forward to meeting you here so that I can tell you more about Chinese food at the table. Best wishes. Jin第三节 书面表达（满分30分）作为中学生，你肯定经历过多次考试，体验过成功
77、，也遭遇过失败。请你简要概述中学生中普遍存在的对考试失败的积极和消极两种态度，并说明你的观点。词数100-120。ks5u 高三英语参考答案语音：15: BCADB 对话：610: BDAEG单选：1115: ACDBD 1620: CBDCD 2125: CABAD 完形：2630: CBBAD 3135: ADADB 3640: ADCCB 4145: CBCBC阅读： (A)4649: DCBD (B)5053: BDBA (C) 5456: DAA (D)5760: BCBC (E)6165: FDACE单词拼写： 66. worthwhile 67. envelopes 68. st
78、ruggling 69. regrets 70. physically 71. permitted 72. curiosity 73. slightly 74. healthiest 75. hundred短文改错：ks5u76. had have 77. them it 78. with for 79. easy easily 80. differ differs 81. every each 82. and 后加is 83. dish dishes84. whenever wherever 85. 去掉theks5u书面表达： We middle school students have
79、had many tests or exams. We have both achieved success and suffered from failure. Different students take different attitudes to failure. Some fall in low spirits when they dont do well in the exams. They usually lose heart and no longer study hard as before. But most students take a positive attitu
80、de towards failure. They find out and analyze the causes so that they will no longer make similar mistakes. ks5u I agree with those with active attitudes. As we all know, failure is the mother of success. Even great men have failed many times before they succeed. So we must deal with our failure correctly.
