1、reactv.rikt( reacts; reacted; reacting )双解释义vi.起反应; 有影响 act in reply; have an effect on the person or thing actingvi.反对; 对抗 respond to sth with a feeling基本要点1.react的基本意思是“起反应”,特别是良好的或希望得到的反应。react含有“反作用于”的意思,常暗示相互抵制的影响或相反作用。2.react只用作不及物动词,常与介词against连用表示“反对抗”某物; 与onupon连用表示“对起作用有影响”; 与to连用表示“对作出反应评
2、价”。react by的意思是“以方式作出反应”。词汇搭配 +副词 react readily立即作出反应 react slowly反应迟钝 react splendidly反应极好 +介词 react against反对抗 react by以方式作出反应 react onupon对起作用有影响 react to对作出反应评价 react with与起反应常用短语react against(v.+prep.)反对; 反抗 feel and usually express opposition as a result of meeting (sth such as an idea)react a
3、gainst sthHe reacted against my suggestion.他反对我的建议。Children sometimes react against the thing their parents believe in.孩子们有时反对他们的父母相信的事。They will not endure oppression forever; sooner or later theyll react against it.他们不会永远忍受压迫,迟早他们会反抗的。He reacted against his fathers influence by becoming a teacher.
4、他不受父亲的影响,当了一名教师。react by(v.+prep.)以方式作出反应 act in reply by (usually doing sth)react by v-ingIf you touch a hedgehog, it will react by curling into a ball.如果你触摸刺猬,它会以蜷成球状作出反应。react onupon(v.+prep.)对起作用有影响 have an effect on (sth); influence (sb)react onupon sb/sthHow do acids react on metals?酸对金属会起什么样的
5、化学反应?The rise in oil costs reacted upon the price of food.石油价格上涨对食物的价格有影响。Unkindness often reacts on the unkind person.恶有恶报。Tyranny reacts upon the tyrant.对暴虐者也应还以暴虐。react to(v.+prep.)对作出反应评价 feel and express the effect of; judge (sth/sb)react to sthA dog reacts to kindness by wagging its tail.狗摇尾巴以
6、报答人们的爱护。The eye reacts to the light.眼睛会对光作出反应。How do you react to this modern artists paintings.你对这位现代艺术家的绘画看法如何?How did he react to your suggestion?他如何对待你的建议?How did the audience react to his remarks?听众对他的讲话反应如何?I wondered how he had reacted to such a blunt question.我想知道他对这种直截了当的质问作出了怎样的反应。react with(v.+prep.)与反应 make a reaction with (sth)react with sthThe water was reacting with the ferrous iron in the tank.水与水箱中的铁质产生化学反应。句型例句用作不及物动词S+(+A)He was slow to react.他反应迟钝。She didnt look up or react in any way.她既不抬头,也没有任何反应。