1、综合测试(必修1)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text 1)W:There seems no need to wait for them any longer.Its 4:15 now.M:Be patient please,Alice!We can wait another 15 minutes,OK?1.What
2、time did the speakers fix for the appointment?(A)A.At 4:00. B.At 4:15.C.At 4:30.(Text 2)M:Good morning,my name is Li Ping.I am here for the interview about my visa application.W:Nice to meet you.What are you going to Australia for?M:Id like to study medicine.2.Where does the dialogue most probably t
3、ake place?(B)A.In a university.B.In an embassy.C.In a state-owned company.(Text 3)W:Will you pick up the kids this afternoon?M:No.W:I am sorry.M:Its high time they learned how to get home by themselves.W:What?They are children.Just tell me if you cant make it and Ill get them.M:Oh,calm down.I was ju
4、st kidding.Of course.Ill get them.3.Who do you think will pick up the children?(A)A.The man.B.The woman.C.Neither the woman nor the man.(Text 4)M:Ouch,it really hurts terribly,because I fell over heavily just now.W:I think you need an X-ray.Shall I help you get to the hospital?M:No,thanks.4.What doe
5、s the woman want to do?(C)A.To have an X-ray.B.To go to the hospital.C.To help the injured man.(Text 5)M:How do Jane and Bill like their new home?W:Its really very nice,but they are tired of the noise of the planes going over their house.5.What place might be close to Jane and Bills new home?(C)A.A
6、train station.B.A bus station.C.An airport.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。(Text 6)M:Julia,I want to have an English name.You know,my Chinese name is difficult to pronounce and some forei
7、gn friends cant write my name out.Can you give me some advice?W:Why not just stick to your Chinese name?Any name can be written in the English alphabet,so you dont really need to have an English name!M:To be honest,some English names that people choose are rather strange,which are never used as name
8、s.W:In fact,you should demand that all your colleagues call you by your Chinese name.After all,it is a name with a lot of meaning and something that your parents have chosen for you with a lot of care.6.What advice does the man ask for from the woman?(B)A.How to make an English friend.B.How to have
9、an English name.C.How to write English quickly.7.What is the advice of the woman?(C)A.Choosing a difficult English name.B.Choosing a simple English name.C.Sticking to his Chinese name.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。(Text 7)M:Is this a picture of all your family members?W:Right.It was taken 13 years ago.M:You and y
10、our father are much alike.W:Thanks.But he has passed away.M:What a pity!Your mother must be very tired to support such a big family.W:Yeah,I must owe my success to my mother.M:You live with your grandparents?W:Right.In this way my mother can look after them.M:Hard to believe.After your father left?W
11、:Yeah,my grandmother has heart disease.M:Your mother is great.What is she?W:She is a doctor in Washington Hospital.M:No wonder you are so excellent.W:She is really a great woman.She works hard for the big family.M:Your grandmother looks like a teacher.W:You guessed it.She taught for 30 years and she
12、 retired five years ago.8.When was the photo taken?(B)A.30 years ago. B.13 years ago.C.5 years ago.9.Who has heart disease?(A)A.The womans grandmother.B.The womans grandpa.C.The womans father.10.Whats the womans mother?(B)A.A teacher. B.A doctor.C.A nurse.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。(Text 8)M:Im sorry about th
13、e accident,Mrs.Morris.W:No one was hurt,thank goodness.M:We need to send in an accident report.And I need to ask you a few questions.W:All right.M:What time did it happen?W:At five minutes after five.M:And who hit you?W:Her name is Mrs.William R.Crouton.She lives at 1645 Jefferson Street.M:Now,what
14、happened exactly?Tell me in your own words.W:Well,I was driving along Jefferson Street.I wasnt going fast at all.I saw that car.It was backing out of the driveway.It was Mrs.Crouton.She didnt stop at all.She backed right into me.M:Very well.Now I need to look at your car.Where is it?W:Its at Walts g
15、arage.Thats on Jefferson and Vine Streets.Ill go along with you.M:Okay,fine.Lets go,Mrs.Morris.11.When did the accident happen?(B)A.At 4:55.B.At 5:05.C.At 5:15.12.Whose car ran into the womans?(C)A.Mr.William Jeffersons.B.Mr.William R.Croutons.C.Mrs.William R.Croutons.13.Where did the woman put her
16、car after the accident?(B)A.In Jefferson Street.B.At Walts garage.C.On a road.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。(Text 9)M:Hi,Christine.Do you have a minute?W:Sure,Roland.What is it?M:We need to have a meeting about the Presto account.W:Thats right.M:How about Monday?W:Hmm.I wont be here on Monday.How about Tuesday.M
17、:Tuesdays fine with me.Do you think Stuart and Carol can meet us on Tuesday?W:No,I dont think so.They wont be in the office on Tuesday.M:How about Wednesday?W:Well,I know Wednesday isnt good for Carol.She wont be here then.M:Hmm,and I know Tuesday isnt good for Stuart.He wont be in the office all da
18、y.W:Friday is Okay with me,and Im pretty sure its okay with Stuart and Carol.M:Friday,sounds good.W:But wait!You wont be here on Friday!M:I wont?W:No!You are going to Washington.Remember?M:Thats right.I forgot.14.How many people mentioned will attend the meeting?(C)A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.15.Which da
19、y is fine with the two speakers?(B)A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Friday.16.What is Roland going to do on Friday?(B)A.He is meeting someone.B.He is going to Washington.C.He will stay at home.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。(Text 10)W:This is the Air Museum information line.In the museum,you can see 140 old planes. Its one
20、of the biggest air museums in Europe.The museum is 48 miles from London and is not far away from the village of Cherford.You can get there by car,or if you come to the village by train,take the 51 bus from Cherford Station.In summer,the museum is open every day from ten in the morning to seven.In wi
21、nter,it closes earlier,at four oclock.A ticket for adults is 6,and for children and students its 4.50.For families theres a special ticket which costs eighteen pounds.This year we have something extra for visitors.You can go up in a small plane that was built in 1930 andsee the countryside from the
22、air.You can only do this on Sundays and you should book this trip seven days before you come.17.How does the speaker suggest people getting to the museum from Cherford?(B)A.By car.B.By bus.C.By train.18.How long does the museum keep open every day in winter?(A)A.For 6 hours. B.For 7 hours.C.For 9 ho
23、urs.19.What does the museum offer to the visitors this year?(B)A.A family ticket. B.A special air tour.C.An advanced booking.20.What do we know about the museum?(A)A.Its near a village.B.It is closed on Sundays.C.Its the biggest air museum in Europe.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每
24、题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMy divorce was now final and I needed to find a new home for me and my six-year-old son,Dash.A few days earlier Id seen an ad.I was willing to try anything,so I contacted the owner,a woman named Camille.When she e-mailed me back I discovered she wasnt renting a house at all.
25、She was renting the attic (阁楼) apartment.I left her a message calling off our meeting.But Camille called me back and insisted I come over.So here I was.I pulled the car to a stop and looked up at the tiny cottage.The house was small as it was.The attic window looked too tiny to let much light in.We
26、couldnt live in a dark,depressing place.I could make do(凑合) with almost anything.But Dash needs a good home,a place he really feels safe.No sense in wasting her time or mine.I knocked.The woman who opened the door was small and bright-eyed.She was much older than Id guessed,but I could see she had t
27、he energy of someone half her age.She looked so sympathetic that I found myself wanting to keep talking to her.“We have to leave our home,”I explained.“My marriage ended.I only have a few days to find something else,but I want it to be right.”Camille nodded.“Youre a good mother.You never know the mi
28、racles that await you around the corner.”Camille walked me to the door and wished me well.I got back in the car and snapped out of it.I drove off slowly,hoping to make the feeling last.I turned down a side street I didnt recognize.I glanced out of the side window.Just up ahead was a cottage with a s
29、ign out in front:for rent.I pulled over.I found the owners had just bought the house themselves and were decorating it,hoping to find the perfect renters.They took me on a tour of the house that was like a copy of my list:a big bedroom for Dash,a backyard with trees,and a great school nearby.The hou
30、se was meant for us!Camille was right.Miracles await us,just around the corner.21.How did the author feel after receiving Camilles e-mail?A.Disappointed. B.Excited.C.Anxious. D.Content.22.Why must the author find a good place?A.To begin a new life.B.To give Dash a good education.C.For her sons sake.
31、D.For her and her sons safety.23.What does the underlined part“snapped out of it”probably mean?A.Say something in an impatient voice.B.Stop feeling unhappy or depressed.C.Make a sharp noise suddenly.D.Lose control of ones feelings.24.What message does the passage mainly convey?A.Never lose hope.B.No
32、 pains,no gains.C.Every little bit helps.D.Well begun is half done.语篇解读:本文讲述的是作者离婚后,独自带着儿子寻找出租房屋的经历。答案及剖析:21.A推理判断题。根据第一段中的“When she e-mailed me back I discovered she wasnt renting a house at all.I left her a message calling off our meeting”可推知,收到Camille的邮件之后,作者发现她出租的房子并不是自己想要的那种,因此给Camille留言取消见面,由此
33、可推知作者应是感到失望的。故答案选A。22.C推理判断题。根据第二段中的“We couldnt live in a dark,depressing place.I could make do with almost anything.But Dash needs a good home,a place he really feels safe”可知,作者觉得她和儿子Dash不能住在黑暗又压抑的地方,她自己可以凑合,但是Dash需要一个温暖的家,一个他真正感觉安全的地方,第四段也提到“Youre a good mother”,由此可知,作者心心念念要找一个好地方完全是为了儿子Dash。故答案选C
34、。23.B词义猜测题。根据第四段的内容,尤其是“.You never know the miracles that await you around the corner.I drove off slowly,hoping to make the feeling last”可知,在Camille的鼓励下,作者重新燃起对生活的希望,摆脱了郁闷的心境,她驾车慢慢离开,希望这种愉悦的感觉持续下去。故画线部分应是“抛掉不愉快的情绪,摆脱郁闷的心境”之意。故答案选B。24.A推理判断题。根据文章内容,尤其是第四段中的“You never know the miracles that await you
35、around the corner”及最后一段中的“Miracles await us,just around the corner”可知答案为A。BHannahs daddy was a teacher who barely made enough money to raise his six kids.Hannah wore hand-me-downs from her older sisters.For Christmas she usually got used dolls and books.As a child,she dreamed of having the beautiful
36、 clothes,cars,and homes that she often saw on TV.Several years after she graduated from college,she became a part-owner of a successful decorating business in Manhattan.She worked very hard to realize her dream and took little care of herself.Sometimes her head ached and there was a great pain in he
37、r leg,but she thought she was young and it didnt matter.Her friends advised her to have a health check regularly,but she didnt take it seriously,saying she was OK.Her life became what she had dreamed about as a little girl.She was on top of the world at 30.Then she underwent a health checkup.Unfortu
38、nately,she had developed cancer.Surgery was necessary to determine how much the cancer had spread.Hannah was operated on a week later.The surgeon suspected (怀疑) that cancer had spread to vital organs.Ten days later,the lab proved his suspicions.Hannahs doctor said he could treat her with the latest
39、treatment,but it was just a matter of time before the cancer killed her.He guessed that she had less than a year to live.A couple of weeks later,she visited another cancer specialist.He examined her and read her medical and lab reports.He said he agreed with her surgeon.“If you have any plans,do the
40、m now,” he advised.Instead,Hannah spent her last months at home.Her family and friends visited her regularly.The words often repeated by her before she died were: “Dont act as I did.Mind your health.It is the most precious wealth in the world.” 25.The following about Hannah are true EXCEPT that .A.s
41、he had no chance to go to schoolB.there were six children in her familyC.she was eager to change her life as a childD.her family was not rich when she was a child26.Hannah didnt take her friends advice because .A.she was afraid to see a doctorB.she didnt feel any obvious pain C.she didnt believe she
42、 would be ill D.she was too busy to go to the hospital27.What was the result of Hannahs health checkup? A.Her life was endangered because of cancer.B.She had developed cancer but it could be cured.C.She was just too tired and needed to have a rest.D.Her surgeon couldnt be certain of her condition.28
43、.The writer wrote this passage mainly to tell us .A.how Hannah succeededB.how important health is to usC.why a businesswoman died very youngD.how cancer killed a successful woman语篇解读:一位年轻的女商人在事业腾飞之际却死于癌症。这件事再次提醒我们:无论再忙也不要忽视了身体健康,要经常检查和锻炼,健康才是我们最大的财富。答案及剖析:25.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Several years after she gr
44、aduated from college.”可知,Hannah大学毕业,由此可知,她并不是没有上学的机会。故选A。26.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“.she thought she was young and it didnt matter.”及“.she didnt take it seriously,saying she was OK.”可知,Hannah之所以没有采纳朋友让她去看医生的建议,是因为她不相信自己会生病。故选C。27.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The surgeon suspected that cancer had spread to vital organs.Ten
45、 days later,the lab proved his suspicions.”可知,Hannah得了致命的癌症。 故选A。28.B写作目的题。结合全文可知,作者写这篇文章的主要目的是告诉我们:健康对于我们来说是多么重要。故选B。CFew things are as disappointing as having your parents try to run your life.As a teenager,you are trying hard to find your own place in the world and make decisions for yourself.How
46、ever,because your parents have been teens,they know that you often need to make mistakes to learn to be independent.So they often interrupt you when you are doing things sometimes.If your parents think that you are hiding things from them in order to do things they wouldnt approve of, they can get a
47、nxious.They often fail to understand teenagers and their anxiety makes them act more strictly toward you.It is very natural.Your parents are caring about your safety.If they fear that you will suffer physical or emotional harm from your choices,they will try to stop you.Its in their parental nature.
48、What can you do to get your parents to relax and let you make your own choices and mistakes? There really is only one thing you have to doyou have to earn their trust.You must behave in an open and honest manner with your parents at all times.You need to give them an idea of how you think and behave
49、 when they arent around.You can help them to trust you by showing them that you have listened to the things they have taught you and that you appreciate the values they have worked hard to put in you.This means that there will be times when you will have to do exactly as they have asked regardless o
50、f how much you disagree instead of quarrelling with them.You can also get their trust by trying to help them with the housework or something else.This is a good chance to show them that you have grown up and you can not only help them but also do things by yourselves.Little by little,your parents ma
51、y get to understand you and give you the freedom you want.29.According to the passage,parents are often in the way when the teenagers are making their own decision in order to.A.keep their images in the childrens mindB.make sure of the safety of the teenagersC.help their children to become independe
52、ntD.show teenagers are too young to do that30.Who are the passage intended for?A.Parents. B.School teachers.C.Teenagers. D.Young couples.31.We know from the passage that.A.parents are afraid of losing control of their childrenB.teenagers can never learn to make their own choiceC.parents have difficu
53、lty understanding their kidsD.the writer often quarrels with his parents in his life语篇解读:父母为什么会左右处于青少年时期的孩子们的选择?因为他们担心孩子的安全,但是这种担心却妨碍了孩子的成长。青少年要想获得自立,唯一需要做的事情就是取得父母的信任。答案及剖析:29.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的Your parents are caring about your safety.If they fear that you will suffer physical or emotional harm from y
54、our choices,they will try to stop you.可知,父母有时候阻止孩子们做决定是出于对孩子们安全的考虑。故选B。 30.C推理判断题。文章第一句Few things are as disappointing as having your parents try to run your life.使用了第二人称,说明本文的写作对象是青少年。故选C。 31.C推理判断题。根据第二段中的They often fail to understand teenagers and their anxiety makes them act more strictly toward
55、 you.可知,父母很难理解他们的孩子们。故选C。DI am always nervous when I get an email from my parents with“FYI(For Your Information)”.My parents are in their late 70s,and while they are quite healthy for their ages,I worry about what messages they are going to give me.I got such an email in September from my father.He
56、sent an email from my cousin who told that her father,my uncle Reese,had passed away.The news made my mind go blank though I have met him less than a dozen times in my life,because Reese was the first of my parents siblings(兄弟姐妹) to die,and I was simply not ready for that.The memorial service was se
57、t in Florida,and I quickly decided I needed to go.I needed to be there for my father,and I needed to go for myself.Reese is about nine years older than my father,and I started to do the math in my head.I know that doesnt make sense,but I will do anything to reason that I still have a lot of time bef
58、ore I will be in my cousins shoes.Reeses memorial service was small with only family and perhaps a dozen of his friends.The funeral was attended by an even smaller number,and then,the family gathered at a nearby bar to look at old photographs found among Reeses possessions when he died.As we drove b
59、ack to the Orlando International Airport,I thought about how I am not sure what my parents want,not only in their memorial services,but also how they want to be remembered and where they want to be laid to rest.These are going to be difficult conversations,but I know I need to have them.Maybe not ri
60、ght now,but we do need to open the discussion at some point.It may feel too early,but I trust my parents will know that when adult children raise these questions,we do it out of love to honor their lives and their wishes.32.Why do emails with “FYI” make the author uneasy?A.Shes too busy to read thos
61、e emails.B.She dislikes her parents nonstop talking.C.Shes afraid to get bad news about her parents.D.They often bring unpleasant news.33.How did the author feel about the email from her cousin?A.Disappointed. B.Shocked.C.Confused. D.Annoyed.34.What do we know from the third and fourth paragraphs?A.
62、Not many people attended the funeral.B.A get-together was held at home.C.Reeses friends didnt appear.D.The author hesitated to go to Florida.35.What does the author decide to do after the funeral?A.Have a talk with her parents about death.B.Express her love for her parents bravely.C.Value her parent
63、s wishes.D.Get everything ready for her parents.语篇解读:本文主要讲述了伯父的离去让我意识到自己尚不清楚父母对他们自己的后事有什么要求。答案及剖析:32.C推理判断题。根据文章第一段内容可知,作者收到来自父母的带有“FYI”的邮件,总是感到紧张的原因是,自己的父母年迈,担心他们的身体,害怕收到坏的消息,故选C。33.B细节理解题。根据第二段The news made my mind go blank though I have met him less than a dozen times in my life可知,当收到父亲转来的堂姐的邮件时,
64、我的大脑一片空白,故此时的心情是震惊的,故选B。34.A细节理解题。根据第四段Reeses memorial service was small with only family and perhaps a dozen of his friends可知,出席葬礼的只是家人和几个朋友,所以选A。35.A推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容,尤其These are going to be difficult conversations,but I know I need to have them可知,参加完葬礼,在去机场的途中,想了很多,虽然与父母谈论后事过早,但有必要在他们活着的时候讨论。故推知作者决
65、定就“死亡”与父母进行一次谈话,故选A。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The right pair of exercise shoes can do a lot to prevent discomfort and injuries,personal trainers say.Here are some shopping tips:36.Depending on your workout,shoes designed for walking,running,tennis,cross-training o
66、r another specialty will provide the best support for your feet.Shop when you normally exercise.Feet actually get bigger throughout the day,sometimes swelling up as much as a half-size by nighttime.37.Try them on.Never grab a pair of exercise shoes based only on the size of footwear you normally buy
67、.Bring the type of socks youd wear to work out and go for a walk through the store.38. You should be able to spread your toes out comfortably.Make sure theres about a half-inch of space between them and the front of the shoe.The back should fit snugly (warmly and comfortably) against your heel and n
68、ot move up and down.If your feet are different sizes,buy based on the larger one.Talk to an expert.Shoe salesmen and personal trainers can study your stride (步伐) and the shape of your feet.39. 40. Many trainers recommend switching footwear every three to five months,if possible,to maintain (保持) prop
69、er cushioning and support.One tip:if you have to tie your shoes very tightly to feel a good amount of support,they may be ready to go.A.Think about how much you can afford to buy the workout shoes.B.Consider your type of exercise.C.Focus on fit.D.So dont shop in the morning if you often work out in
70、the evening.E.Pay more attention to new style shoes.F.Replace worn shoes regularly.G.Usually they can recommend the best shoes to guard against injuries.答案:36-40BDCGF第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I can honestly say it was the best of times a
71、nd the worst of times.I was joyfully41 my first child at the same time that my mother was losing her 42 with a brain disease.As she grew closer to death,my baby grew closer to 43 inside me.My biggest fear was that their lives would never 44.She and the baby would never know each other.A few weeks be
72、fore my baby was born,she 45 into a deep coma(昏迷).Her doctors did not hold any 46;they told us her time was up.On February 3,2009,at about the47 time my labor(分娩) started,my mother opened her eyes.When they told me this at the 48,I called her home and asked for the phone to be 49 to Moms ear.“Mom,li
73、sten.The baby is 50!Youre going to have a new grandchild.Do you understand?”“Yes!”What a wonderful 51!The first clear word shed spoken in months!When I called again an hour later,the nurse at her house told me the52:Mom was sitting up and smiling,her oxygen supply 53.54 I brought Jacob home,Mom was
74、sitting in her chair,dressed and ready to welcome him.For the following two weeks she 55 my father,her children and grandchildren in complete 56.Then she quietly fell back into a coma and was finally free 57 the pain.Memories of my sons birth will always be 58 for me,but it was at this time that I l
75、earned an important truth about 59.For while both joy and sorrow are fleeting,and often intertwined (交织),love has the power to 60 both.And love can last forever.41.A.expectingB.raisingC.discoveringD.planning42.A.head B.battle C.breath D.faith43.A.mother B.life C.body D.freedom44.A.last B.happen C.co
76、nnect D.change45.A.crashedB.slipped C.turnedD.divided46.A.fear B.promise C.hope D.opinion47.A.same B.right C.latest D.last48.A.house B.office C.school D.hospital49.A.deliveredB.calledC.receivedD.put50.A.crying B.comingC.laughing D.speaking51.A.world B.mother C.day D.word52.A.outcome B.miracle C.trut
77、hD.remark53.A.recycled B.splitC.removed D.submitted54.A.From then onB.Even thoughC.By the time D.And so55.A.spoke to B.turned toC.smiled to D.came to56.A.possessionsB.sentencesC.affections D.announcements57.A.forB.with C.of D.in58.A.stainless B.superbC.bittersweet D.fresh59.A.birth B.mother C.living
78、 D.death60.A.prohibit B.overcomeC.remind D.simplify语篇解读:本篇是夹叙夹议文。本文通过一个感人至深的故事告诉大家爱的力量。答案及剖析:41.A考查动词辨析。根据下文my baby grew closer to inside me可知,孩子还没出生,作者在期盼(expecting)她第一个孩子的诞生。故选A。42.B考查名词辨析。根据下文母亲情况糟糕,即将去世,可知母亲输了这场与脑病的战斗。lose ones battle with.“输掉与的战斗”。43.B考查名词辨析。我肚中的孩子离出生越来越近了。grow closer to life“离
79、出生越来越近”。44.C考查动词辨析。由后文“She and the baby would never know each other.”可知作者担心自己的孩子和外祖母的生命没有交集,即未能谋面则孩子的外祖母就撒手人寰。connect“联系;会晤”,符合语境。45.B考查动词辨析。在我孩子出生前几周,她进入了深度昏迷状态。crash into“撞在上”;slip into“滑进,进入,出现”;turn into“变成”;divide into“分成”。故B项符合题意。46.C考查名词辨析。根据下文they told us her time was up可知,医生们不抱任何希望(hope)了。故
80、选C。47.A考查形容词辨析。母亲睁开双眼与作者分娩几乎发生在相同的(same)时间。故选A。48.D考查名词辨析。由语境可知,此时作者在医院生孩子。故选D。49.D考查动词辨析。由语境可知,把电话放到妈妈耳朵旁边。put.to.“把放到”。故选D。50.B考查动词辨析。根据后文Youre going to have a new grandchild.可知,此处指“孩子即将诞生”。be coming口语中指“就要来了”。51.D考查名词辨析。后文中“The first clear word.”提示可知,此处用word。52.B考查名词辨析。由后文的Mom was sitting up and
81、smiling可知,一个濒临死亡的人正坐起来笑,对任何人来说都是个奇迹。outcome“结果”;miracle“奇迹”;truth“事实,真相”;remark“评论”。故选B。53.C考查动词辨析。由上文Mom was sitting up and smiling可知,妈妈不再需要吸氧设备了,故被移走(removed)了。recycle“循环”;split “分开,离开”;remove“移走”; submit“顺从,呈递”。54.C考查介词短语辨析。空格处引导时间状语从句,指我带Jacob回家时。只有C项引导时间状语从句。55.A考查动词短语辨析。56.B考查名词辨析。根据上文The firs
82、t clear word shed spoken in months!可知,妈妈生病时几个月都不能说话,但听到外孙出生的消息,她能坐起来,能笑,故在接下来的两周妈妈能用完整的句子(sentences)和我们说话(spoke to)。57.C考查介词辨析。表面句意指母亲摆脱了痛苦,暗指她去世了。be free of“解脱;摆脱”。58.C考查形容词辨析。与文章开头呼应,孩子的出生是件快乐的事情,妈妈的去世是件痛苦的事情。故儿子出生时的回忆对作者来说总是悲喜交加。bittersweet“甜中有苦的”。59.C考查名词辨析。孩子出生时的记忆让作者明白了关于生存的一个重要真理。60.B考查动词辨析。欢
83、乐和忧伤既转瞬即逝,又常交织在一起,而爱却有力量超越两者,因为爱是永恒的。prohibit“禁止”;overcome“克服;战胜”;remind“提醒”;simplify“简化”。故选B。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Many people might think there is little left 61. (discover) on earth in the twenty-first century.But the fact is that the earths deep sea is almost 62
84、. (complete) unknown.70% of the earths surface is covered in ocean with an average 63. (deep) of 4 kilometers making it the largest of all habitats. Though it is very cold,dark,low in oxygen and under a 1,000 times more pressure than the surface,the deep sea is home to many interesting forms of life
85、 such as 64. (scare) deep water sharks and dragonfish and so on.There are also deep sea corals 65. (grow) 6,000 meters beneath the surface in water as cold as 2 degrees centigrade.It 66. (think) that life could not survive at the bottom of the oceans but now scientists have become aware 67. bacteria
86、 living in soil 300 meters beneath the Pacific sea floor.Deep sea exploration 68. (begin) in the 1930s when scientists inside a large steel ball were lowered 1,000 meters below the surface.Now underwater vehicles dive and move through the water more like jet fighters 69. submarines (潜艇) and there ar
87、e also robot submarines,some of 70. can swim like fish.答案及剖析:61.to discover考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用非谓语动词作定语,修饰little,因表示将来还未发生,故用不定式。pletely考查副词。修饰形容词unknown用副词形式。63.depth考查名词。此处需作介词with的宾语,故用名词形式。64.scary考查形容词。此处修饰名词应用形容词形式。scary意为:令人害怕的,吓人的。65.growing考查非谓语动词。分析句法可知,此处是非谓语动词作定语,而且逻辑主语corals和grow构成主动,故
88、用动词-ing形式。66.was thought考查时态和语态。根据后面but now可推知这个句子的时态是一般过去时态;而且it和think构成被动关系,还要用被动语态。67.of考查介词。be aware of是固定短语,意为:意识到。68.began考查动词时态。根据时间状语in the 1930s可知,此处应用一般过去时。69.than考查连词。more like.than.固定搭配,意为:更像而不像70.which考查定语从句关系词。此空缺少一个引导后面非限制性定语从句的关系词,而且在从句中作主语,又因为代指先行词robot submarines,故用which。第四部分写作(共两节
89、,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I look at this picture of myself,I realize of how fast time flies.I h
90、ad grown not only physically,and also mentally in the past few years.About one month after this photo was took,I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club.Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time:car magazines a
91、nd musical instruments.I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes,playing pop music,and collecting the late music albums.This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.答案:When I look at this picture of myself,I realize of how fast time flies.I grown not
92、 only physically, also mentally in the past few years.About one month after this photo was ,I entered my second year of high school and a new member of the school music club.Around me in picture are the things were very important in my life at that time:car magazines and musical instruments.I enjoye
93、d studying kinds of cars and planes,playing pop music,and collecting the music albums.This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of high school days.剖析:realize是及物动词,后接宾语不需要介词,故删去介词of。根据本句中的时间状语in the past few years可知这个句子用现在完成时态。not only.but(also)是固定搭配,意为“不仅且”。根据逻辑关系可知照片是被照,故用被动语态,其构成是:
94、be+过去分词,故把took改为taken。因为become和前面句子的谓语entered是并列的谓语,故也用一般过去时态。考查冠词。根据语境可知这张照片是上文提到的照片,是特指,故需要用定冠词the。分析句法可知,前面的倒装句Around me in the picture are the things是一个单句,而后面they were very important in my life at that time:car magazines and musical instruments也是一个单句,在这种情况下,要么在两个单句之间用并列连词连接,要么把后面这个单句变为从句,从句意上看,变
95、为从句更为合理,故把they改为that/which,变成一个定语从句。考查词性转换。修饰名词kinds用形容词。根据句意“收集最新的唱片”,可知需要用最高级。整篇文章都是说“我”的事情,而且根据前面me可知此处是指我的(my)高中生活。第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,暑假中你在一家美国人Brown先生经营的麦当劳快餐店打过工;这次打工经历让你收获很多,你打算寒假中还去该店打工,请你给老板写封信,表达你的意愿。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 One possible version:Dear Mr.Brown,How are you? Do you st
96、ill remember me? I am Li Hua,who worked as a waiter in your restaurant during the summer holiday.Working there,I have learned a lot.Firstly,my spoken English has improved greatly.Secondly,I have learned how to get on with other people while working together.Thank you very much for offering me the good opportunity.By the way,I still want to work in your restaurant this winter vacation.Would you like to hire me again?I would appreciate it if you could give me an early reply.Yours SincerelyLi Hua
