1、此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 【冲刺试卷】吉林省松原市实验高级中学2020-2021学年度高考英语冲刺模拟金卷 新课标全国卷II卷本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A West TownThe Chicago Public Library(CPL) encourages lifelong learning by welcoming all people and offering equal access to i
2、nformation, entertainment and knowledge through materials, programs and events. Each year, Chicago Public Library recommends the Best of the Best, CPLs selections of the very best books published that year. HoursMonday: 10:00 am 6:00 pmTuesday: 12:00 pm 8:00 pmWednesday: 10:00 am 6:00 pmThursday: 12
3、:00 pm 8:00 pmFriday: 9:00 am 5:00 pmSaturday: 9:00 am 5:00 pmSunday: Closed Holidays & ClosuresAll Staff Institute Day: Thursday, April 30, 2020 Closed All Day Memorial Day: Monday, May 25, 2020 Closed All Day Independence Day: Saturday, July 4, 2020 Closed All Day Labor Day: Monday, September 7, 2
4、020 Closed All Day Thanksgiving: Thursday, November 26, 2020 Closed All Day Christmas: Friday, December 25, 2020 Closed All Day Address & Contact1625 W. Chicago Avenue Chicago IL 60622Phone: (312) 743-0450 Email: westtownchipublib.org Get a Library CardGetting a library card is easy and its free! Pl
5、ease visit any CPL location to fill out an application.Current, valid ID with name, photo and Chicago address is required. FacilitiesAfter-hours book return Bike rack Computers Meeting room Wi-Fi Parking lot Scanner Upcoming Events at West TownDesign Challenge DayDescription: Are you up for a challe
6、nge? Drop in and tackle some design challenges using supplies provided by the library. Prizes will be awarded for the most creative submissions. Suitable for: Kids and TeensTime: Tuesday, March 24, 2020, 5:00 pm 6:00 pmFilm Screening: The Zookeepers Wife (2017)Description: Join the West Town branch
7、for a screening of The Zookeepers Wife. A married couple who work as zoo caretakers help save Jewish people from the Nazis Holocaust.Suitable for: Adults and TeensTime: Tuesday, March 31, 2020, 5:30 pm 7:30 pm1.When can people go and read in Chicago Public Library? A.11:00 am, April 29, 2020.B.2:00
8、pm, May 25, 2020.C.9:00 am, July 5, 2020.D.6:00 pm, November 26, 2020.2.What is required for getting a library card?A.Paying for it in your free time on a yearly basis.B.Providing a recent photo and an application.C.Applying on the librarys official website first.D.Having a valid ID with name, photo
9、 and Chicago address.3.What do we know about Design Challenge Day?A.It targets adults as their major participants.B.Participants will compete for prizes.C.The activity will last for nearly 2 hours.D.Winners can watch The Zookeepers Wife for free.B Birds and airports are two words that, paired togeth
10、er, dont normally paint the most harmonious picture. So it really raises some eyebrows when China announces plans to build an airport that is for birds. Described as the worlds first-ever bird airport, the proposed Lingang Bird Sanctuary(保护区) in the northern coastal city of Tianjin is, of course, no
11、t an actual airport. Rather, its a wetland preserve specifically designed to accommodate hundreds even thousands of daily takeoffs and landings by birds traveling along the East Asian-Australasian Flyway. Over 50 species of migratory(迁徙的) water birds, some endangered, will stop and feed at the prote
12、cted sanctuary before continuing their long journey along the flyway. Located on a former landfill site, the 150-acre airport is also open to human travelers. (Half a million visitors are expected annually.) However, instead of duty-free shopping, the main attraction for non-egg-laying creatures at
13、Tianjins newest airport will be a green-roofed education and research center, a series of raised observation platforms and a network of scenic walking and cycling paths totaling over 4 miles. The proposed Bird Airport will be a globally significant sanctuary for endangered migratory bird species, wh
14、ile providing new green lungs for the city of Tianjin. Adrian McGregor of an Australian landscape architecture firm explained of the design. Frequently blanketed in smog so thick that it has shut down real airports, Tianjin is a cityChinas fourth most populousthat would certainly benefit from a new
15、pair of healthy green lungs.4. What does the underlined phrase non-egg-laying creatures in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Visitors.B. Designers.C. Endangered water birds.D. Planes.5.What do we know about the airport according to the passage?A. People cannot watch birds up close here.B. It is located on a 1
16、50-acre landfill site.C. It functions as an actual airport and a wetland preserve.D. It provides migratory birds with food and shelter.6. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The airport will become a permanent home for birds.B. Tianjin will win worldwide fame in the future.C. Tianjins air q
17、uality will improve thanks to the airport.D. Tianjin will be able to accommodate more people.7. What does this passage mainly tell us?A. Airports shut down and open up.B. China is to open the first bird airport.C. Airports turn into green lungs.D. Birds are no longer enemies to airports.C What do yo
18、u want to be when you grow up? My answer has always been a vet. We didnt have pets growing up because my mother was scared of animals. She passed on some of this fear to me. Its not common you find someone whos scared of animals but wants to be a vet. Still, I knew this is what I wanted. Vet school
19、was nothing like I had imagined. Within the first few weeks, any fears I had about being a vet vanished (消失). In the fourth year, we were introduced to surgery. I loved it. Stitching (缝) wounds was like a satisfying game of Tetris (俄罗斯方块), where all the pieces fit beautifully together to make someth
20、ing broken whole again. It solidified my belief that this was the right fit for me. These were the most challenging and rewarding two years of my life, and before I knew it, they were over. I was officially a veterinary surgeon (兽医). Surprisingly, I felt empty after I finished. Why wasnt I excited t
21、o move on? I had completely forgotten to think about what comes next. I panicked! I felt as if I had spent the last decade of my life writing exams and working crazy hours only to come out on the other side, completely clueless. There were so many options to choose from. I could start a clinic, work
22、 at another practice or even pursue further studies. It was my father who suggested I travel to gain some perspective. I hesitantly decided to spend some time in New Zealand with my aunt who also happens to be a vet. New Zealand was beautiful! I finally had a chance to think about what I wanted. One
23、 of the vets there allowed me to observe their practice. Working with vet nurses really stood out for me. We dont have vet nurses in India! It is a blessing (幸事) to have such experienced and dedicated individuals as a part of your support system. After a whole year of what felt like aimless wanderin
24、g (徘徊), this experience helped me decide I wanted to work overseas. So, to all the other confused vets out there who havent figured things out: Its completely okay to feel confused and lost! Most people feel the same way at some point in their careers. Dont be afraid to try new things even if you fe
25、el difficult or impossible.8.What do we know from the first two paragraphs?A.The authors mother was hurt by an animal.B.Being a vet has always been the authors dream.C.The author kept different kinds of pets as a child.D.Many people in the authors family work as vets.9.Why does the author mention Te
26、tris in paragraph 3?A.To express how she loved being a vet.B.To prove how challenging vet school was.C.To explain why she loved the game as a child.D.To show the complexity of veterinary surgery.10.What was the main purpose of the authors trip to New Zealand?A.To start a clinic there.B.To get fresh
27、ideas about her career.C.To visit her aunt.D.To travel around the country.11.What does the author want to tell us with her story?A.Passion is the key to your career success.B.Travel helps you learn more about yourself.C.Stick to your dream no matter what happens.D.Its important to find yourself agai
28、n when feeling lost.DAlmost everyone has heard the expression “the calm before the storm.” It is usually used to describe a peaceful period just before a very stressful situation or a tense argument.British sailors coined the phrase in the late 1600s; they noted that before certain storms the seas w
29、ould seem to become still and the winds would drop.Science has given us the reason. According to US website HowStuffWorks, a calm period occurs because many storms, tornadoes and hurricanes draw in all the warm and humid(湿热的) air from the surrounding area. As this air rises into the storm clouds, it
30、 cools and acts as “fuel for the storm, like petrol in a car”. Once the storm has taken all the energy it can from the air, it is pushed out from the top of the storm clouds and falls back down to ground level. As the air goes down, it becomes warm and dry. Warm and dry air is stable, so once it cov
31、ers an area, it causes a calm period before the storm. This same process also causes the “eye of the storm” in hurricanes and tornadoes. In these conditions, the calm occurs in the center of the storm because of the strong rotating(旋转的) winds.The Weather Network has a tip for working out how far awa
32、y a storm is. First count how many seconds there are between a flash of lightning and a clap of thunder, roughly three seconds equal one kilometer. So, for example, if you count nine seconds, the storm is about three kilometers away. A good method is that if your count is below 30 seconds, you shoul
33、d seek shelter straight away.However, due to the complexity of storm system, not all storms take place after calm. Given the right conditions, some storms announce themselves with heavy rain and fierce winds.So, your best bet is to keep yourself updated with weather reports for any predictions regar
34、ding a coming storm in your area. Thats the most reliable way to predict the next display of natures temper(脾气).12.What is the function of Paragraph 3?A.To describe how the eye of the storm comes into being.B.To stress why tornadoes and hurricanes are destructive.C.To explain why a peaceful period o
35、ccurs before some storms.D.To remind how dangerous a storm can be in certain situations.13.How far away may the storm be if you count 15 seconds between a lightning flash and a thunder clap?A.One kilometer.B.Three kilometers.C.Four kilometers.D.Five kilometers.14.What can we learn from the text?A.St
36、orms dont usually last long.B.It is not always quiet before a storm.C.Storms have a big influence on our life.D.Weather reports often fail to predict a storm.15.Where is this text most likely from?A.A travel journal.B.A science fiction.C.A literature review.D.A geography magazine.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10
37、分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。More than two million students are graduating from high school this summer, many of whom will head to university in the fall. The transition from high school to college is a major one, and successful adjustment to college has lifelong influences.Maybe you a
38、re about to make this transition yourself or have children who are about to leave the nest. _16_ If you know someone who is making this transition or know parents guiding their soon-to-be adult kids through this time, please take a moment to share this collection of research-based tips with them._17
39、_ Even during orientation (迎新会)! Almost everyone is in the same boat as you are, hoping to make friends quickly. Your success in college depends, in part, on surrounding yourself with others who can support you and help you have fun.Dont be afraid to talk to your professors or teaching assistants. S
40、uccessful adjustment is about reaching out for help when you need it. This means trying to find the answers on your own first, but then contacting those who can help you when you cant. _18_Lean on your family. Family support can give you comfort when classes are hard or you are stressed about finals
41、. _19_ Strong support from family is linked to lower loneliness and depression during the first year of college and higher academic adjustment including motivation and concentration.Be confident. Feeling anxiety about communicating with fellows, professors, and speaking up in class is associated wit
42、h lower adaptation during the transition to college. _20_ The more you speak up in class, the easier it becomes.A. That is what they are there for!B. This list is exactly what you need.C. Joining clubs is also linked to feelings of belonging at college.D. Be open to making new friends as soon as you
43、 set foot on campus.E. Family members can give you advice and help you solve problems if you need help.F. One of the best ways to increase your communication confidence is to practice!G. Your professors and teaching assistants want to see you succeed in their classes.第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；
44、每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Being able to travel the world is truly an accomplishment of the modem society. 21 , many people take it for granted and miss out on it. I 22 that travel is an efficient way to experience life and 23 the mind. Many people think that travel i
45、s a(n) 24 hobby. But thats not the 25 . Travel is, in fact, what you 26 it. If youre planning to fly around the world and live in a 5-star hotel, then sure, it is. However, travel can be cheap, too. This means that 27 youre on a tight budget, theres no problem. The 28 is to know what youre looking f
46、or before the trip and plan everything 29 . In some situations, travelling can be 30 , such as with hitchhiking (搭顺风车). When travelling to another country, we 31 get out of our comfort zone and 32 new experiences. Talking to strangers, sleeping in new places, or even eating food you are not 33 all c
47、an be the source of 34 for some shy people. However, such experiences can make a big 35 , taking a person onto a whole new level of being and bringing great changes to the mind. Moreover, travelling is also a process of 36 The best history class is the one that you can experience for yourself. Of co
48、urse you cant 37 to go back in time, but to be there where big things happened is truly breathtaking. When I went to Berlin and saw all the areas where battles 38 , I was completely shocked. Its as if the 39 of the event crawls(爬) inside of me and 40 me to experience a piece of it the way it was bac
49、k then.21. A. Naturally B. Unfortunately C. Surprisingly D. Obviously22. A. admit B. agree C. suppose D. realize23. A. expand B. clarify C. bend D. refresh24. A. ordinary B. relaxing C. wonderful D. expensive25. A. matter B. question C. case D. point26. A. make up for B. make off with C. make over D
50、. make of27. A. if B. unless C. once D. since28. A. truth B. key C. reason D. problem29. A. on time B. on purpose C. in patience D. in advance30. A. casual B. free C. simple D. challenging31. A. occasionally B. hardly C. unavoidably D. merely32. A. remember B. expect C. create D. imagine33. A. blind
51、 to B. accustomed to C. bored with D. concerned with34. A. complaint B. disappointment C. confusion D. anxiety35. A. complaint B. disappointment C. confusion D. anxiety36. A. difference B. deal C. mess D. hit37. A. afford B. wait C. manage D. stand38. A. settled in B. settled down C. took off D. too
52、k place39. A. atmosphere B. consequence C. course D. impact40. A. encourages B. enables C. forces D. reminds第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Have you ever been too shy to express thanks towards someone? Well, a new study says you should not worry about that so much.Recentl
53、y, researchers have published a study on how people gave and _41_ (receive) letters of thanks. _42_ they found was that expressing and receiving appreciation increased happiness for both _43_ (side), but peoples self-consciousness (自我意识) often made it less possible for them to express their apprecia
54、tion.In the experiments, the researchers asked hundreds of participants _44_ (write) an email to someone close to them _45_ (express) their appreciation and giving _46_specific example of how that person made their lives better.The writers often underestimated (低估) the positive effect that the email
55、s would have _47_the receivers. They thought that the receivers would feel _48_ (awkward) and uncomfortable over the letters than they actually were. Contrary to the writers _49_ (believe), the receivers were thankful, warm and understanding.So next time you feel hesitant about expressing your appre
56、ciation for others, remember that it will most _50_ (probable) go a lot better than you think.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修
57、改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Last Sunday afternoon, I went to the zoo with Lily. There was lots of people there. I found a girl cry in the zoo. She was lost and she cant find her mother. We decided to help him. I tried my best find the broadcasting station in the zoo. On the same time Lily playe
58、d with her and looked after her careful there. The little girl stopped crying and played with Lily. At last her mother came, that made me feel very happily. I thought I really did a good thing. If everyone helps with each other, the world will become more beautiful.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，正在纽约学习。当地博物馆
59、将在十月举办中国瓷器展，正在招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员，请你给负责人写一封申请信。内容包括：1. 写作目的；2. 个人优势；3. 你的承诺。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：瓷器chinaDear Sir,_Yours sincerely, Li Hua 答案以及解析第一部分 阅读理解第一节A答案：1-3：ADB解析：1.根据每周开放时间和节假日闭馆时间得知：2020年4月29日为周三，周三开放时间为上午10点至下午6点，因此上午11点可以前往。2.根据文章第五部分“Get a Library Card”，可免费办理图书卡，需要前往图书馆申请，提供
60、有效的身份证，包括姓名、照片和地址。因此，最佳答案为D。3.根据文章“Design Challenge Day”内容可知，这项挑战适合孩子和青少年，而非成人；最具创意者会获得奖项；时间为下午5点到6点，持续一小时。故选B。 B答案：4-7 ADCB解析：4.词义猜测题。根据划线词前instead of duty-free shopping 及划线词后a green-roofed education and research center, a series of raised observation platforms and a network of scenic walking and c
61、ycling paths totaling over 4 miles 可知， 天津“候鸟机场”保护区对游客的主要吸引力将是一个绿色屋顶的教育和研究中心， 观赏台以及一个总长超过4英里的风景优美的步行道和自行车道组成的网状系统， 而不是免税购物， 由此可知划线词词义为“游客”， 故A项正确。5.细节理解题。根据第二段中over 50 species of migratory water birds, some endangered, will stop and feed at the protected sanctuary before continuing their long journey
62、 along the flyway. 可知， 候鸟可以在机场保护区停留和吃东西， 然后继续飞行， 也就是说机场保护区可以为候鸟提供食物和住所， 故D项正确。6.推理判断题。根据最后一段可知， 天津的空气质量和环境会因为这个“候鸟机场”保护区得到很大的改善， 故C 项正确。7.主旨大意题。通读全文， 特别是根据第二段可知， 本文主要介绍了中国将在天津建立“候鸟机场”保护区的计划以及具体规划内容和其重大意义， 故B项正确。C答案：8-11 BABDD答案：12-15 CDBD解析：12.本篇文章是一篇说明文。第三段的主旨句为第一句“Science has given us the reason.”
63、由此可知，本段的主旨为解释暴风雨前的宁静的原因，可知答案为C。13.根据第四段 “First count how many seconds there are between a flash of lightning and a clap of thunder,roughly three seconds equal one kilometer.”可知，3秒钟意味着暴风距离1公里，15秒则为距离5公里，可知答案为D。14.A、C选项在原文中没有匹配信息。根据文章最后一段“So, your best bet is to keep yourself updated with weather repo
64、rts for any predictions regarding a coming storm in your area. Thats the most reliable way to predict the next display of natures temper (脾气作者建议人们要关注最新的天气预报,这是最可靠的预测天气的办法。由此可知D选项与之相悖。根据第五段However, due to the complexity of storm system, not all storms take place after calm. ”可知答案为B。15.根据文章第三段第一句“ Sci
65、ence has given us the reason.”可知，文章是通过科学的角度解释自然现象暴风雨之前的宁静，因此，文章属于自然地理范畴，可知答案为D。 第二节答案：16-20 BDAEF解析：这是一篇说明文。本文是为今年夏天200多万高中生毕业提出的建议。16. B。根据上下文 Maybe you are about to make this transition yourself or have children who are about to leave the nest.可知，也许你正准备自己完成这个转变，或者你的孩子即将离开家。B 选项中的 you 和前文相符，且语意(这份清
66、单你所需要的)承接上下文，故选B项。17. D。空处填本段的主旨句。根据 Almost everyone is in the same boat as you are, hoping to make friends quickly. 几乎每个人都和你一样，希望能很快交到朋友。可知D选项(一踏上校园就开始结交新朋友)可以概括本段主旨。此外，本文的建议都是用祈使句开头的。故选D项。18. A。根据本段主旨句Dont be afraid to talk to your professors or teaching assistants.别害怕跟你的教授们和助教们聊天，再根据上文内容，可知首先你要自己
67、找寻答案，在你不能的时候去联系能帮助你的人。A 选项That is what they are there for!中的they指代选项中your professors or teaching assistants.故选 A 项。19. E。根据本段的第一句 Lean on your family.(依靠家人)可知，E选项中family members与主旨句中的your family相呼应，且句意(当课程很困难或你对期末考试感到压力时，家庭支持可以给你带来安慰)联系上下文，故选E项。20. F。根据本段主旨句Be confident.自信一些，以及后文The more you speak u
68、p in class, the easier it becomes.你在课堂上说的越多，它(沟通)就会变得更容易。可知F选项中increase your communication confidence与主旨句呼应，practice和后文内容的speak up相呼应，且句意(增加你沟通自信的最好方式之一就是练习)联系上下文，故选F项。第二部分 语言知识运用第一节答案：21-25 BCADC 26-30 DABDB 31-35 CCBDA 36-40 ACDAB解析：21.根据文章首句及空后的many people take it for granted and miss out on it可知
69、，不幸的是，许多人不把它当回事，从而错失了从中获益的机会。unfortunately不幸地，符合语境。naturally自然地；surprisingly令人吃惊地；obviously显然。22.根据语境可知，作者认为，旅行是体验生活和拓展思维的一种有效方式。suppose认为，符合语境。23.参见上题解析。下文中的bringing great changes to the mind亦是提示。expand扩大，扩展；clarify澄清；bend使弯曲； refresh使恢复精力。24.根据下文中的If youre planning to fly around the world and live
70、 in a 5-star hotel, then sure, it is. However, travel can be cheap可知，许多人认为，旅行是一个花费大的爱好。expensive昂贵的，花钱多的，符合语境。25.根据下文中的travel can be cheap, too可知,但事实并非如此。case情形，状况，符合语境。26.根据语境可知，事实上，旅行是昂贵还是便宜，就看你如何看待它了。make sth. of sb./ sth.了解，理解，看待，符合语境。 make up for 弥补；make off with偷走；make over转让，改造。27.便宜旅行意味着即使你预
71、算紧张，旅行也是没有问题的。if 即使，虽然，符合语境。28.关键是旅行前你要知道自己要寻找什么,并提前规划好一切。 key关键，要诀,符合语境。29.参见上题解析。on time准时；on purpose有意，故意；in advance提前。30.根据下文中的such as with hitchhiking(搭顺风车）可知，在一些情况下，旅行可能是免费的。free免费的,符合语境。casual 随便的；simple简单的；challenging有挑战性的。31.当我们去另一个国家旅行时，我们不可避免地会走出自己的舒适区，创造新的经历。unavoidably不可避免地，符合语境。 occasi
72、onally偶尔；hardly几乎不；merely仅仅。32.参见上题解析。33.与陌生人交谈，住在新的地方，甚至吃你不习惯吃的食物，这些都可能成为怕生的人忧虑的来源。be accustomed to习惯于，符合语境。be blind to对视而不见；be bored with厌烦；be concerned with 关注。34.参见上题解析。complaint抱怨；disappointment失望； confusion困惑；anxiety忧虑，焦虑。35.根据下文中的taking a person onto a whole new level of being and bringing gr
73、eat changes to the mind可知，但是，这样的经历有重大影响。make big difference有重大影响，符合语境。36.根据下文内容可知，旅行也是一个自我教育的过程。self-education自我教育，符合语境。self-awareness 自知；self-assessment自我评估；self-acceptanee自我接受。37.当然，你不能回到过去，但能去发生重大事件的地方参观确实令人激动不已。manage设法做成，努力完成，符合语境。38.根据上文中的where big things happened可知，此处指战斗发生的地方。take place发生，符合语
74、境。settle in适应，习惯； settle down安顿下来；take off起飞，突然开始成功。39.上文提到参观发生战争的地方，故此处指事件的氛围。 atmosphere气氛，氛围，符合语境。consequence后果；course 进程。40.根据语境可知，这种氛围让作者能够体验事件的片段。 enable使能够，使有机会，符合语境。encourage鼓励；force迫使；remind提醒。第二节答案：41. received 42. What 43. sides 44. to write 45. expressing 46. a 47. on/upon 48. more awkwa
75、rd 49. belief 50.probably解析： 41. 【解题思路】句子为带有一个宾语从句的主从复合句。主句的主语为：researchers，谓语为have published，宾语为a study。介词on后面接how引导的一个宾语从句。根据句意可知，所给的动词receive应该是与gave并列的从句的谓语动词，由gave的形式可知应该用receive的过去时形式received。42. 【解题思路】根据_ they found was that可知，found和was均为谓语动词形式，was后面的that引导的是一个表语从句，说明所需的词在引导一个主语从句，同时又因为found为
76、及物动词，因此这里需要一个可以充当宾语并能引导主语从句的引导词，根据句意确定答案为what。43.【解题思路】both后面的side为可数名词，故应使用复数形式sides。44.【解题思路】根据ask sb to do的用法，此处应将write变为to write。45.【解题思路】所给的词为动词express，所以考虑可能的考查方向有三：1.谓语动词；2.非谓语动词；3.词类转换。通过句子结构分析可知，主句中有谓语动词asked，且逗号后没有连词，因此可判定此处不需要谓语动词形式。另外，根据句意可知，此处不需要express的名词形式，最终确定应为非谓语动词形式。express后有宾语the
77、ir appreciation，因此用express的主动形式，另由此处需伴随状语，可最终确定用expressing。46.【解题思路】因为是没给提示词，可先期圈定可能的考查范围：冠词、介词、代词、连词和句子副词等。此空白处前有及物动词giving，后有名词example，根据句意可知，此处需要不定冠词a。47. 【解题思路】通过句子结构分析可知，that引导定语从句，先行词为the positive effect，另外，根据句意可判断，此处为have an effect on/upon的短语搭配。因此,答案为on/upon。48.【解题思路】此句的句意为“他们(写信人)认为收到这些感谢信的人
78、会比他们实际展现出来的更尴尬和不自在。”因此，此处需要用awkward的比较级形式more awkward。49.【解题思路】此空在writers后应用名词，故将believe变为belief。50.【解题思路】分析句子结构可知，that引导的宾语从句中，在谓语动词go之前，助动词will之后，由另外一个副词most来修饰，显然这里需要副词来修饰动词go，因此，答案为probably。第三部分 写作第一节 短文改错 Last Sunday afternoon, I went to the zoo with Lily. There lots of people there. I found a
79、girl in the zoo. She was lost and she find her mother. We decided to help. I tried my best find the broadcasting station in the zoo. the same time Lily played with her and looked after her there. The little girl stopped crying and played with Lily. At last her mother came, made me feel very. I thoug
80、ht I really did a good thing. If everyone helps with each other, the world will become more beautiful.解析： 第处：waswere There be句型中be动词的数由后面的主语决定，且遵循就近原则。由lots of people可知be动词应用复数。第二处：crycrying find sb doing sth意为“看见某人正在做某事”，用现在分词作宾补。第三处：cantcouldnt全文用一般过去时讲述发生在过去的事情，因此此处也应用情态动词的过去式。第四处：himher此处指“我们”决定
81、帮助那个小女孩，因此应用her。 第五处：在find前加to try ones best to do sth为固定搭配，意为“尽某人最大的努力做某事”。第六处：OnAt at the same time为固定搭配，意为“与此同时”。 第七处：carefulcarefully修饰谓语looked after应用副词。第八处：thatwhich逗号后的句子为非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整个句子，应用关系代词which引导。第九处：happilyhappy 感官系动词feel后要接形容词作表语。 第十处：删除with help each other意为“互相帮助”。with多余，故删除。第二节 书
82、面表达Dear Sir,I am Li Hua, a Chinese student who is studying in New York now. I have learned youre your advertisement that a Chinese china exhibition will be held in the local museum in October, so I am writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer to promote cultural exchange.I can speak f
83、luent English as well as standard Chinese. Besides, I once learned a lot about china in our school china club and have been crazy about collecting varieties of cups made of china. Young and energetic, Im keen on communicating with different people. Thus, Im convinced that Im qualified for the job.I would be grateful if my application could meet with your approval. Should I be offered the chance, I would do everything I can to be a qualified volunteer. Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua