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高中英语 单词天天记 note素材.docx

1、 note v.nt( notes; noted; noting ) 双解释义 vt.1.记录 write down in order to remember vt.2.注意 notice; pay attention to 基本要点1.note用作动词时指“将某事写在纸上”,以便于以后查找,即“记录”; 还可指被某人或某物所吸引而把精力投入在其中,即“注意”。2.note多用作及物动词,后接名词、代词、带疑问词的动词不定式或that/wh-从句作宾语,还可接以形容词或不带to的动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。 词汇搭配 +名词 note content记录内容 note da

2、te记录日期 note main points记录要点 note name记录姓名 note the number记录号码 note time记录时间 note details注意细节 note difference注意差别 note error注意错误 note instructions注意说明 note rule注意规则 note sbs words注意某人的话 note shortcoming注意缺点 note weather注意天气 +副词 note authoritatively权威性地记录 note closely仔细地注意 note consciously清醒地注意 note c

3、uriously好奇地注意 note faithfully忠实地记载 note fragmentarily不完全地记录 note ironically讽刺地记录 note marginally很少注意 note officially正式地记录 note prophetically提前记录 note satirically嘲讽地记录 note simultaneously同时记录 note down记录下来 +介词 be noteed for因而闻名 常用短语note down(v.+adv.)记下 record in writingnote sthdownThe Secretary notes

4、 down the date of the meeting in her memorandum book.秘书把会议日期都写在记事本上。Note down everything that is worth remembering.请把所有值得记的内容都记下来。My wife notes down everything she thinks she should remember.我妻子总是记下她认为该记的事。He noted down the prisoners names.他把罪犯们的姓名记录下来。He noted down what he had to do next day on a p

5、iece of paper.他把第二天必须做的事一一记在一张纸上。Those visitors noted down their impression of the city.这些来宾记下他们对这座城市的观感。You dont have to note down all the details.你不用记下每一个细节。I expect youve noted down the main points.我想,你已经把要点都记下来了。His secretary noted down the details of the plan.他的秘书把这个方案的细节都记下来了。 用于be ed结构His spe

6、ech was noted down for publication.他的讲话已记录下来以备发表。He always talks slowly, assuming that every word that he says should be noted down.他说话总是很慢,认为他说的每一个字都该记下来。be noted for(v.+prep.)因而闻名 be famous or well-known because of sthbe noted for sth/v-ingThe cook is noted for his cake.这个厨师以做蛋糕而著名。This strain is

7、noted for its vigorous growth and resistance to low temperature.这个品种的特点是生长力强,能抗低温。The town is noted for its health resort.这个城镇以疗养胜地而闻名。Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。 句型例句用作及物动词S+n./pron.A villager had noted the number of the truck.一个村民记下了车牌号。Our class notes the weather daily on a

8、 chart.我们班每天把天气情况记在一张图表上。Please note the enclosed instructions.请注意附在里面的使用说明。It is both important and necessary to note this difference.注意到这个差别是重要的和必要的。They kept a strict watch over the patient to note the slightest change in his condition.他们仔细观察病人,留心病情最细微的变化。 用于be ed结构The contents of the letter have

9、 been carefully noted.信的内容已被仔细记下。Our shortcomings must be noted.我们的缺点应该注意。Some errors and shortcomings must also be noted.有些错误和缺点也必须看到。This is a circumstance worthy of being noted.这是个值得注意的情况。S+wh-to-vNote how to do it.注意看怎么做。Note how to spell my new name.注意我的新名字的拼写。S+that-clauseI failed to note that

10、 he had left.我没有注意到他已经离开了。Mother noted that the window was open.妈妈看到窗户开了。They failed to note that she had put the papers in her pocket.他们没有注意到她已经把证件放进口袋里了。It is worthwhile to note that both suffered persecution.值得注意的是,双方都受到过迫害。You will note that proper nouns begin with a capital letter.你会注意到专有名词的第一个

11、字母是大写的。Please note that this usage is now obsolete.请注意,这种用法现在过时了。On entering the garden I noted that spring had come round.一走进花园我就发现春天已经到了。You may have noted that my address has changed.你可能已经注意到我的地址已经变了。Please note that this bill must be paid within ten days.请注意,这笔账必须在10天内还清。We must note that the gr

12、owth of the economy is uneven.我们必须看到,经济的发展是不平衡的。S+wh-clausePlease note how the machine is operated.请注意机器的操作方法。I took special care to note how the trees grew.我特别细心地观察这些树是怎样长的。Note closely what I am saying.仔细注意我讲的话。Now note what I do next.现在注意看下一步我做什么。Note when the machine will stop.注意这台机器什么时候停。It sho

13、uld be ed+that-clauseIt should be noted that no one would like to take his place.应该注意的是,谁也不愿代替他的位置。用作宾补动词S+n./pron.+to beadj.They noted David to be too clever.他们注意到大卫十分聪明。S+n./pron.+to/-vI noted a change came over his face.我看见他脸上的表情发生了变化。 词语辨异note, attend, heed, mind, notice参见mind条。note, notice, obs

14、erve, perceive参见perceive条。 补充资料同义词n. message, distinction, eminence, noticev. attend, notice, regard, register词源 中古英语古法语拉丁语nota(标记,记号,符号) note n.nt( notes ) 双解释义 C1. 笔记,摘记 short written record to aid the memory C2. 短信,短笺 short letter U3. 注意 notice; attention C4. 照会 official diplomatic letter C5. 评注,

15、注释 short comment on or explanation of a word or passage in a book, etc. U6. 暗示,含义 hint or suggestion of sth C7. 纸币 piece of paper money issued by a bank 基本要点1.note的基本意思是“笔记,摘记”,指用来记录平时一些需要记住的事情的短小记录; 也可指为了通知某人某事而写下的“短小信笺”。“记笔记”可以说make a note (of),也可说take notes (of),后者更常见。2.note也可指提醒人们对某事加以重视,即“注意”。n

16、ote引申可指“照会”“评注,注释”“暗示,含义”“做注释”等。3.note还可作“纸币”解, in notes指“以纸币的形式”,介词in不可用其他介词代替,且notes须用复数形式。note后常可接介词短语、动词不定式或分词短语作定语。4.take a note of是“做笔记”的意思,但如果变成take note of时则变成了“注意”。 词汇搭配 动词+ address a note写信 arrange ones notes整理笔记 change ones note改变态度 compare notes交换意见 compose a note写便笺 deliver a note送信,捎信

17、drop a note送信,捎信 exchange notes交换意见 go over notes复习笔记 keep notes on继续记的笔记 leave a note behind留下一张便条 make notes记笔记 pen a note写一张便条 send a note送信,捎信 structure notes整理笔记 take notes记笔记 write a note写个便条 形容词+ careful notes详细笔记 complete notes完整的笔记 every note每个音符 false note走调的音 fresh note新颖的调子 half note半音符

18、helpful notes有用的注解 high note高音 loose-leaf note活页笔记簿 low note低音 marginal notes旁注 mental note心记 optimistic note乐观的气氛 personal note个人特色 short-hand note速记簿 triumphant note胜利的口气,凯旋的口气 whole note全音符 名词+ advice note 通知单 bank note纸币 bookkeeping note传票 class notes课堂笔记 classroom notes课堂笔记 demand note见票即付的票据,即

19、期票据 foot note脚注 lecture notes讲课笔记 pound note一英镑票面的钞票 protest note抗议照会 treasury note代替一镑(或十先令)的金币或纸币,财政部证券 +名词 note book笔记本 介词+ speak from notes根据提纲发言 person of note著名人士 on a friendly note友好的气氛 works of Milton with notes附有注释的弥尔顿著作 +介词 notes for study学习参考注解 note from来自的信件 note of hand期票 note of invita

20、tion请帖 note of thanks感谢信 notes to an article文章的注解 notes to Chapter 第三章的注释 常用短语compare notes交换意见 exchange ideasThe two rival coaches got together after the game to compare notes.比赛后,双方教练聚在一起交换看法。After comparing notes we found that we both had the same opinion of Joness work.经过交换意见,我们发现我们两人对琼斯的工作情况看法一

21、致。maketake notes (of)做笔记,记录 keep the minutes; recordMake notes of how much money you spend on the trip.把旅途中的开支记录下来。He takes notes in class.他上课记笔记。All the students have taken notes of his lecture.他讲的课所有的学生都做了笔记。He sat taking notes of everything that was said.他坐在那里把说的每句话都记了下来。of note值得注意的,重要的,非凡的 impo

22、rtant, distinguished, well-known, etc.Did anything of note happen at the meeting?会上有值得注意的事情发生吗?Washington is a man of note.华盛顿是位著名人物。strikesound a note表示某种感情或观点 express feelings, views, etc. of the stated kindShe sounded a note of warning in her speech.她在讲话中表示要引起警惕。Let me strike a note of hopefulnes

23、s; this job will not be as hard as you think.我对这工作抱着一种希望的态度,它不会像你想象的那么艰苦。take note of注意,留意 pay attention toThe committee has taken note of objections.该委员会已注意到反对意见。Take note of what I say and please dont forget it.注意我说的话,别忘了。You must take note of what you read.你必须注意到你阅读的东西。 句型例句She lectured without n

24、otes.她讲演不用演讲稿。The speaker forgot his notes so he had to talk from memory.那个演讲人忘了演讲稿,所以只得凭记忆讲。He wrote me a note asking if I would come.他给我写了个便条,问我是否能来。He left a note saying he would see us again.他留下一封短信,说他还会来看我们的。Just a note to let you know that I am going abroad on Saturday.仅仅是封短信,让你知道我星期六要出国去。I ma

25、de some notes in the margin.我在页边空白处加了一些评注。I really couldnt understand the text I had to refer to the notes at the back.我实在弄不懂正文,只得参看后面的注释。The difficult points are explained in the notes to the text.难点在课文的注释中作了解释。The notes to the poems are published in a separate volume.有关这些诗作的注解另书出版。Many notes were

26、exchanged between the two governments.两国政府多次互换了照会。The book ended on an optimistic note.该书的结尾寓意乐观。Although the company still has some difficulties, the directors report ended on an optimistic note.虽然这公司仍有一些困难,但董事的报告是以乐观的调子结束的。There was a note of anger in her voice.她的说话声带有生气的口气。Do you want the money i

27、n notes or coins?你要纸币还是硬币?Give me the change in notes.请找我纸钞。How much of the money is in notes?这笔钱有多少是纸币? 词语辨异note, bill参见bill条。note, mark这两个词的共同意思是“注释”。其区别是:note不能用来指教师在批阅学生作业或试卷时所写的分数或划的符号,而mark则可以; note表示在书中对某一个词、一个人物、一个事件、一段话等所作的简短评论或解释。例如:He made a few marks on the page with his pen.他用笔在纸上画了一些符号

28、。 正误解析1.他做了听课笔记。误 He madetook (a) note of the lecture.正 He madetook notes of the lecture.她给主人寄了封感谢信。误 She sent notes of thanks to her host.正 She sent a note of thanks to her host.析 note作“笔记”解时,其后须加s; 作“书信”解时,其后不加s。2.我要把你告诉我的记下来。误 I will take note of what you have told me.正 I will take notes of what

29、you have told me.析 take notes of表示“记录”,而take note of表示“注意”。3.我给他写了一个条子,说包裹已到。误 I wrote him a notice saying that the package had arrived.正 I wrote him a note saying that the package had arrived.析 notice通常指在公共场所公布的通知, note意为“便条”。4.他的话带有生气的调子。误 There were notes of anger in what he said.正 There was a note of anger in what he said.析 note表示“语调”时应用单数形式。

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