1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家2015届高考英语二轮专题训练:单项选择31What _ public is concerned about is whether the government will be able to find _ cure for the financial crisis.A/;theB/;aCthe;the Dthe;a解析:the public表示“公众”;第二个空是不定冠词表示泛指的用法,a cure表示“(解决问题的)措施”。句意:公众关心的是政府能否找到解决此次金融危机的措施。答案:D2She believed herself to be innocent;
2、she went into the police station with her head highly_.Araising BraisedCrisen Dto raise解析:动词raise与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系,因此用过去分词表示被动。句意:因为她相信她自己是清白的,因此,她昂首挺胸地走进了警察局。答案:B3He is only too ready to help others,seldom,_,refusing them when they turn to him.Aif never Bif everCif not Dif any解析:本题考查考生在语境中灵活运用短语辨析用法的能力
3、。此处seldom,if ever是一个短语,是“从不,决不”的意思。答案:B4Andrea isnt lazy;shes just _.She needs to work smarter,not harder.Ainefficient BincapableCindependent Dintelligent解析:考查形容词辨析。由下文的“she needs to work smarter,not harder”可以看出她只是不太灵活,因此可以看出,她不是懒,而是inefficient“效率低下的”。答案:A5_ no bus,we had to walk home.AThere being B
4、BeingCHaving DThere was解析:考查非谓语动词作原因状语。there being表示“有”;而being表示“是”。此题中表示存在关系,不选用have。答案:A6We have time and again _ our position on Taiwan issue!Whatever happens,we wont change it!Aexplained BclarifiedCintroduced Dconcluded解析:考查动词辨析。句意:我们已经反复阐明我们对台湾问题的立场!无论发生什么,我们决不改变!clarify ones position“阐明立场,阐明观点
5、”;explain“解释”;introduce“介绍”;conclude“总结”。答案:B7Edison must have been very clever,_ he?Ahasnt BdidntCmustnt Dwasnt解析:考查反意疑问句。句子描述的是爱迪生当年的情况,因此用过去时。答案:D8Kunming which is called The Spring City is _ attractive in spring and winter because of its pleasant climate.Apartly BmerelyCequally Dnearly解析:考查副词词义辨
6、析。equally此处表示“同样地”。句意:被称作春城的昆明因它那怡人的气候,不论在春天还是在冬天都是同样地吸引人。答案:C10Was it in front of the museum _ you were visiting it inside?Sure.But when I went out of the museum,my car was gone.Athat BwhereCwhich Dwhile解析:句中的it代表car。如果看作强调句,那么答句和问句句意不符。while引导的是时间状语从句。问句句意:你在博物馆内参观时车就停放在博物馆门前吗?此题易错看作强调句,错选A项。答案:D1
7、1It has been nationwidely required that every student _ have daily exercise for one hour.Yeah.It is high time that we _ special attention to physical exercise.Amust;should pay Bshould;paidCwill;shall pay Dneed;pay解析:主句的动词是require,that引导的主语从句中用虚拟语气“should动词原形”;第二个空考查its high time that.从句中用虚拟语气“过去式或sh
8、ould动词原形”(注意:此结构中的should不可省略)。答案:B12Mr.zhang is such a considerate person_all his colleagues like to work with.Athat BsoCwhich Das解析:此处work with缺少宾语,as在这里是关系代词,引导定语从句,作with的宾语。答案:D13You ought to have called him yesterday.Yes,I know I _.Ashould Bhave toCmust have Dshould have解析:考查对过去推测。I should have是
9、对I should have called him的省略。答案:D14She should have been informed of the meeting._,but she wouldnt like to attend this meeting.AYes,she should BSo she wasCSo was she DSo it was with her解析:考查“so 主语助动词”的用法。强调“的确有人通知她了,但是她不想参加这个会议”。上句中should have done sth.表示“本该做的事而没有做”,而答语说的是事实,并且上下两句的主语是同一个人,因此选B项。选项A最
10、具有迷惑性,学生容易受思维定势的影响。答案:B15The thing I like _ working here is that theres a great team spirit.Awith BoverCat Dabout解析:考查介词的用法。about此处表示“关于,就而言”。I like about working here作定语从句修饰the thing。句意:强烈的团队精神是我喜欢在这里工作的原因。答案:D1President Barack Obama has asked his economic team for _recovery plan that creates 2.2 m
11、illion jobs,for_US economy is losing jobs at an alarming rate.Aa;theBthe;theC/;the Da;/解析:考查冠词。第一个空表示“一项”计划,因此用不定冠词a;第二个空特指美国经济,因此用定冠词the。答案:A2Research universities have to keep up with the latest computer and scientific hardware_the price.Anot to mention Bin addition to Con account of Dregardless o
12、f解析:考查短语意义。句意:研究机构必须坚持更新使用最新的计算机和科学硬件而不考虑价格。not to mention“不提及”;in addition to“另外还有,补充”;on account of“因为”;regardless of“不考虑,不管”。故D项符合题意。答案:D3_we think of Rose,we have to admit that shes a specialist in this field.AWhichever BWhatCWhatever DHowever解析:whatever引导的是让步状语从句,且whatever作think的宾语。句意:不论我们对Rose
13、评价如何,我们不得不承认她是那个方面的专家。答案:C4_ wants to keep fit needs to exercise often and pays more attention to every meal.AAnyone BThose whoCWhoever DWhichever解析:考查主语从句。A选项缺少定语从句的引导词,不正确;B选项可构成定语从句,但不符合主谓一致的原则;D选项表示在特定范围内选择,而该句没有指定的范围,可以排除。whoeveranyone who。句意:想保持健康的人必须经常锻炼而且要更加注意每一餐的饮食。答案:C5The boss ordered the
14、 work _ in three days.Afinish Bto finishCto be finished Dfinished解析:work与finish之间是被动关系,所以选用to be finished,order sth.to be done意为“要求某事被干”,也可以使用(should) be finished即order后接宾语从句用虚拟语气。答案:C6_ in charge of the shopping center has upset him for quite a long time.ALeft BBeing leftCHaving left DTo leave解析:考查
15、非谓语动词的用法。宾语him和选项leave之间是被动关系,因此用ing形式的被动结构作主语。句意:他被留下来去负责商贸中心的事务这件事使得他烦恼了好长时间了。答案:B9What is that building?_ the sports equipment is stored.AThats the building whichBThat is in whichCThe building thatDThats where解析:句意:那座大楼是干什么用的?那是用来储存体育器械的地方。where 引导的从句作表语。答案:D10Children are _ with their studies be
16、cause they are expected to do far better than they can.Afed up Bgiven upCcaught up Dput up解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:由于大人对他们的学习上的期望值太高,所以孩子们对学习很厌烦。be fed up with “对感到厌烦的”。答案:A11In some countries,_ are called public schools may not be owned by the government.A which BasCthat Dwhat解析:what引导的是主语从句,在从句中what作主语。答案:D
17、12The president stood by a window inside the room,_,looking over the square.Awhere I entered Binto which I enteredCwhich I entered Dthat I entered解析:考查定语从句。enter为及物动词,先行词the room为其宾语,不需要使用介词,也不能用where。非限制性定语从句只能用which。答案:C13My brother is very tall.The little bed wont _ for him.Aprepare BmatchCfit Dd
18、o解析:本题主要考查动词的意义、用法区别。do此处是不及物动词“行,合适”。答案:D14Do you still remember how many years ago _ we got to know each other for the first time?Awas it that Bit was thatCwhen it was Dwhen was it解析:考查强调句。本题是对how many years ago引导的特殊疑问句的强调,因为作宾语从句,因此用陈述语序。答案:B15Tom survived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday.He _escaped drowning.Ararely BslightlyCnarrowly Dhardly解析:考查副词辨析。narrowly“勉强地”。句意:Tom昨天从船上落水了,在这次事故中他险些溺死。答案:Cw.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m- 9 - 版权所有高考资源网