1、黑龙江省漠河市高级中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（含解析）考试时间 120分钟 满分 150分第一部分：单项选择（25分）1. First impression are the most lasting,you never get _ second chance to make _ first impression.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the;a【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：句意：第一印象是最持久的，你永远不可能有另一个机会去再给别人留下一次第一印象。第一空修饰限定chance用不定冠词，a second表示“又
2、一次”，“再一次”。第二空修饰impression，泛指，所以用不定冠词，且first首字的发音为辅音音素，所以用不定冠词a来修饰。故选C。2. I wont believe it until I _ it with my own eyes.A. seeB. has seenC. sawD. will see【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查主将从现。句意：我要亲眼看到才会相信。时间、条件、让步状语从句中，主句使用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。所以until引导的时间状语从句中应使用一般现在时。故选A。3. Paper bags produced every year are _ the worl
3、ds production of vehicles.A. three time weight ofB. as three times heavy asC. three times the weight ofD. three times as heavier as【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：每年生产的纸带的重量是全球生产的汽车总量的三倍。倍数放在as.as/比较级/the length/size/width/height of等的前面，排除B；as.as中间用形容词或副词的原级，排除D，选项A的表达错误，应该是three times the /length/size/
4、width/height of。故选C。4. I saw no more than one motor-car in that shop. Will you go and buy _? No, Id rather find _ in other shops.A. one, oneB. it; itC. one; itD. it; one【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查代词。句意：我在那家商店里只看到一辆汽车。 你会去买吗？不，我宁愿在其他商店找一辆。no more than one表示只有一步车，只能买那一部，故第一空填it；第二空表泛指，指代前文提到同类名词用one。故选D。【点睛】5
5、. What about the rent?_ You can pay weekly or monthly.A. Its up to youB. Thats all rightC. You cant miss itD. Not at all【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际和习惯用语。句意：租金怎么算？你来定，按周或按月都行。A. Its up to you根据你的情况来定；B. Thats all right没关系；C. You cant miss it别错过；D. Not at all一点也不。根据“You can pay weekly or monthly.”可知，你来定，按
6、周或按月都行。故选A。6. We should try to _ making the same mistake again.A. delayB. avoidC. imagineD. admit【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们应该尽量避免再犯同样错误。A delay推迟；B. avoid避免；C. imagine想象； D. admit承认。根据常识可知，我们应该尽量避免再犯同样的错误，所以空处需用动词avoid。故选B。7. Trees need water to grow;_,friendship needs our heart and passion to
7、develop.A. fortunatelyB. generallyC. naturallyD. similarly【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：树木需要水才能生长；同样，友谊也需要我们的心和激情才能发展。A. fortunately幸运地；B. generally一般地；C. naturally自然地；D. similarly同样地，相似地。此处表示相似之处，需用副词similarly。故选D。8. I will give you some articles which you can _ when you write the report.A. refer to
8、B. answer toC. lead toD. talk to【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我给你一些文章，你写报告时可以参考它们。A.refer to参考；B.answer to回应；C.lead to导致；D.talk to和交谈。根据“when you write the report”可知，是给对方一些文章作参考。故选A。9. If you stand here, you will get _ of the river.A. sightB. viewC. sceneD. scenery【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你站在这里，你将会
9、观赏到整条河流的风景。A. sight侧重指旅游观光的风光，包括城市景色或自然风光景色。也指人造景物或奇特的景色；B. view是普通名词，多指从远处或高处所见的景色；C. scene指具体的、局部的或一时的景色，可以是自然形成的，也可人工造成的；D. scenery指一个国家或某一地区的整体自然风景。由语义可知，人是站在高处看的。故选B。10. Do you remember _ by our teacher when you stopped _ late for class?A. to be praised ,to comeB. being praised, comingC. being
10、praised, to comeD. to be praised; coming【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗？考查非谓语动词to do和doing作宾语的区别；remember to do sth.记得去做某事；remember doing sth.记得做过某事；stop to do sth.停下来去做某事；stop doing sth.停止正在做的事情。根据句意记得被老师表扬过这件事情，所以第一个空用remember being praised；不再迟到，即停止迟到用stop coming late。故选B。11. Littl
11、e Tom was the only one of his family to _ that big earthquake.A. remainB. leaveC. liveD. survive【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：小汤姆是他家在那次大地震中唯一幸存下来的人。A. remain依然是；B. leave离开；C. live居住； D. survive幸存。根据空后“that big earthquake.”可知，空处需用动词survive，表示在地震中存活下来。故选D。12. With the cost of living _, they find it dif
12、ficult to make ends meet.A. to go upB. to go downC. going upD. going down【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：随着生活成本的上涨，他们发现很难维持生计。go up“上涨，上升”；go down“下降”；根据后半句难以维持生计可知是生活成本上涨了，故应该用go up；再结合空格前with the cost of 可知空格处应填宾语补足语，此处还考查with的复合结构，with+宾语+to do（表将来）；with+宾语+doing（表主动）；with+宾语+done（表被动）。根据后半句句意可知，生活成本已经上涨
13、，不能用to go up ，而用going up。故选C。13. The manager says he really cant _ to wait another day, because he is so busy.A. wasteB. affordC. spendD. cost【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：经理说他实在经不起再等一天了，因为他实在太忙了。A. waste浪费；B . afford（有时间）做，能做；C. spend花费（主语为人）；D. cost花费（主语常为物）。根据后文“because he is so busy.”可知，此处需用affor
14、d，表示没有时间再等一天 了。故选B。14. She was supposed _ at home,but her mother found her playing in the street.A. studyingB. to be studyingC. studyD. studied【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她本应该在家学习，但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。be supposed to do sth.“本应该做某事”；根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。且动作一直在进行。故选B。15. If you _ his wifes income _ his
15、own, the total of their income _ 3,000 yuan.A. add; to; will add up toB. add; to;adds toC. add up; for;adds up toD. will add; for; adds up【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态和动词短语词义辨析。句意：如果你把他妻子的收入加到他自己的收入里，他们的收入总和将达到3000元。addto把加到，add up相加，add up to合计为，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，表示对将来情况的预测，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以第一空处谓语动词需用一般现在时态，排除选项D
16、，第三空处谓语动词需用一般将来时态。由此可知，前两空需用addto，第三空处需用will add up to。故选A。16. In the dark forests_, some large enough to hold several English towns.A. stand many lakesB. lie many lakesC. many lakes lieD. many lakes stand【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意：在茂密的森林里有许多湖泊，有一些足够大可以容纳好几个城镇。地点状语放在句首时，主句用全部倒装，表示某物存在于某处，动词应用 lie。故选B
17、。17. When _ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.A. comparedB. being comparedC. comparingD. having compared【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查分词做状语。句意：当比较不同的文化的时候，我们通常总注意到它们之间的区别而没有注意到它们之间的相似之处。动词compare与句子we构成主动关系，就使用动词的现在分词。故C正确。18. There were s
18、even people killed in the accident, four children _.A. includingB. containingC. includedD. contained【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：事故中有七人死亡，包括四名儿童。contain和include都有“包含”的意思，但contain强调容量，表示包含所含之物的全部或部分；include强调范围，表示所包含之物中的一部分，此处应用“include”；且与“four children”之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故选C项。19. Lose one hour in the m
19、orning _ you will be looking for it the rest of the day.A. butB. andC. orD. so【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：在早上失去的一个小时，你需要花费一天时间去弥补。A. but 但是；B. and而且；C. or 或者；D.so因此。结合后文“you will be looking for it the rest of the day”以及空前是以lose动词原形开头是祈使句，可知，此处是“祈使句+and+简单句”结构，前后文为并列关系。故选B。20. The boy was so _ about
20、 Net games that he played online over ten hours every day.A. interestedB. crazyC. pleasedD. puzzled【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：这个男孩对网络游戏是如此的狂热以至于他每天在网上玩十多个小时。A. interested感兴趣的，固定短语为be interested in表示“对感兴趣”；B. crazy狂热的，固定短语为be crazy about表示“对着迷狂热”；C. pleased高兴，满意，固定短语为be pleased at/with/about sth表示“对
21、满意”；D. puzzled困惑的，固定短语为be puzzled about表示“对感到困惑”。根据“he played online over ten hours every day.”可知，男孩对游戏上瘾着迷。故选B项。21. I was _ in the middle of my call because I had no coins to put in the box.A. cut offB. broken downC. hung upD. put down【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我的电话打到一半时被切断了，因为我没有硬币了。A. cut off
22、切断；B. broken down抛锚；C. hung up悬挂；挂断；D. put down镇压。根据“because I had no coins to put in the box.”可知，电话是打到一半时被切断。故选A。22. The football match will be put off if it _.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态。句意：足球比赛因为大雨将会推迟。if引导的条件状语从句复合句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，故选B。23. The expert _ t
23、o the meeting came from different countries around the world.A. invitingB. are invitingC. being invitedD. invited【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：被邀请参加会议的专家来自世界各地。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词，且“invite”与主语“The expert”之间是被动关系，表示“被邀请参加会议的专家”，应用过去分词作定语。故选D项。24. I wonder why Jenny _ to us recently. We should have heard from h
24、er by now.A. hasnt writtenB. doesnt writeC. wont writeD. hadnt written【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：我很想知道为什么詹妮最近不写信给我们了。我们现在本应该收到她的信了。根据本句中的时间状语“recently（最近）”以及下文的时间状语“by now（到现在为止）”可知，写信这件事情发生在过去，但是对现在产生影响我们到现在都没有收到她的来信；根据时态知识点，动作发生在过去对现在产生影响（说话者强调这个影响或者结果）时要用现在完成时。故选A。25. The song sung by Jay Chou is perfe
25、ct; to tell you the truth, I have never heard _ before.A. the better oneB. the best oneC. a better oneD. a good one【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查比较级。句意：周杰伦唱的歌很完美；说实话，这是我听过最好的歌。根据上文“I have never heard”可知此处为“否定词+比较级”表最高级含义，且 one此处表泛指，应用不定冠词。故选C。第二部分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I am sure man
26、y people have said about me, “He must be the happiest man in the world!” But they were wrong. _26_ I was famous and had _27_ money, I was not really happy. I found myself asking, “ _28_ does all this not give me real happiness?”Newspapers said, “Kriss Akabusi is the European champion. He has also _2
27、9_ an Olympic bronze medal.” Now before all this happened, I had _30_ , “If I can become a champion, I will be happy. I will _31_ a lot of money and then enjoy _32_ . I will have a good time.”When I went to the Edinburgh Games, in my hotel _33_ I found a book by my bedside. It was called Whats Real
28、Happiness in Life? I _34_ this book up and read some of the stories in it. The book mainly told about the happiness brought by helping others. But I said to _35_ , “All these things are too _36_ for me to do.”But that night I had a _37_ . I found myself standing by a river. I _38_ a voice calling to
29、 me from the other side of the river. The voice said, “You know helping others is as _39_ as crossing the river, and its not as difficult as you imagine.” Then suddenly I awoke. I realized I was _40_ now when compared to before. I found I had real _41_ of mind.So I can now tell my friends what I hav
30、e _42_ . Being famous and having a lot of money _43_ gave me happiness. So all I can say to you is thiswe are _44_ when we think that to be famous and rich will make us happy. Now I have a childrens TV program called Record Breakers. I have no _45_ about what tomorrow will bring.26. A. SoB. BecauseC
31、. ButD. Although27. A. littleB. a littleC. noD. much28 A. WhatB. WhyC. HowD. When29. A. lostB. missedC. wonD. caught30. A. recognizedB. wantedC. thoughtD. whispered31. A. seekB. obtainC. handleD. produce32. A. filmsB. sportsC. lifeD. nature33. A. yardB. gardenC. hallD. bedroom34. A. pickedB. drewC.
32、madeD. put35. A. himB. herC. myselfD. it36. A. suddenB. luckyC. simpleD. hard37. A. restB. dreamC. tripD. sleep38. A. recognizedB. heardC. imitatedD. recorded39. A. interestedB. funnyC. easyD. nervous40. A. differentB. familiarC. similarD. sensible41. A. angerB. fearC. peaceD. excitement42. A. creat
33、edB. foundC. copiedD. given43. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. neverD. often44. A. luckyB. wiseC. foolishD. clever45. A. feelingsB. satisfactionsC. certaintiesD. worries【答案】26. D 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. D【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主
34、要讲述了Kriss Akabusi自身的经历，论述了钱财和名气不能使得一个人真正的快乐，要想获得真正的快乐就要去帮助别人。【26题详解】考查连词。句意：虽然我很有名，也很有钱，但我并不是很快乐。A. So因此；B. Because因为；C. But但是；D. Although尽管。根据“I was not really happy.”可知，尽管作者有钱有名，但他仍然不快乐。故选D项。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：句意：虽然我很有名，也很有钱，但我并不是很快乐。A. little少到几乎没有的；B. a little一点；C. no没有；D. much许多的。根据“Being famo
35、us and having a lot of money _18_ gave me happiness.”提示可知，作者很有钱。故选D项。【28题详解】考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：我发现自己在问：“为什么这一切都没有给我真正的快乐?”A. What什么；B. Why为什么；C. How怎么；D. When什么时候。根据“I was not really happy.”可知，作者想知道自己没有感到真正快乐的理由，对于原因提问用why。故选B项。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他还获得了一枚奥运铜牌。A. lost失去；B. missed错过；C. won获得；D. caught抓住。根据“a
36、n Olympic bronze medal”可知Kriss Akabusi不仅是欧洲冠军，还获得了一枚奥运铜牌。故选C项。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这一切发生之前，我曾想过：“如果我能成为冠军，我会很高兴。”A. recognized承认；B. wanted想要；C. thought认为；D. whispered低声说。根据“Now before all this happened,”以及“If I can become a champion, I will be happy. I will 6 a lot of money and then enjoy 7 . I will
37、have a good time.”可知，可知这是Kriss Akabusi在成为冠军之前，心中所想。故选C项。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我会得到很多钱，然后享受生活。A. seek寻找；B. obtain得到；C. handle处理；D. produce生产。根据“a lot of money”结合生活常识，可知获得奥运冠军后，也会有很多金钱的收入，此处意为得到很多钱，obtain a lot of money。故选B项。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我会得到很多钱，然后享受生活。A. films电影；B. sports运动；C. life生活；D. nature自然。根
38、据后文“I will have a good time.”可知，作者原以为得到很多钱后可以好好享受生活。故选C项。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：去爱丁堡看比赛时，在旅馆的卧室里，我在床边发现了一本书。A. yard院子；B. garden花园；C. hall大厅；D. bedroom卧室。根据“I found a book by my bedside.”在床边发现书，可知作者是在卧室里的床边发现的书。故选D项。【34题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我拿起这本书，读了其中的一些故事。A. picked sth. up捡起；B. drew sth. up写出；C. made sth.
39、up编造；D. put sth. up张贴。根据“and read some of the stories in it.”可知，作者发现床边的书并拿起来阅读。故选A项。【35题详解】考查代词。句意：但我对自己说：“这一切对我来说太难了。”A. him他（宾格）；B. her她（宾格）；C. myself我自己；D. it它。根据句意可知，作者是在和自己说话，故此处应填反身代词表示“我自己”。say to oneself自言自语。故选C项。【36题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我对自己说：“这一切对我来说太难了。”A. sudden突然的；B. lucky幸运的；C. simple简单的；D
40、. hard困难的。根据下文“its not as difficult as you imagine”可知，作者觉得帮助别人对他来说太难了。故选D项。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但那天晚上我做了一个梦。A. rest休息；B. dream梦；C. trip旅行；D. sleep睡眠。根据下文“Then suddenly I awoke. ”以及作者描写的内容可知，作者是做梦了。故选B项。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我听到河的另一边有个声音在叫我。A. recognized识别；B. heard听到；C. imitated模仿；D. recorded记录。根据“calling
41、 to me from the other side of the river.”可知，作者在梦中听到了一个声音在叫作者。故选B项。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那个声音说:“你知道吗，帮助别人就像过河一样容易，并不像你想象的那么困难。”A. interested有趣的；B. funny搞笑的；C. easy容易的；D. nervous紧张的。结合下文“its not as difficult as you imagine”可知帮助别人是容易的。故选C项。【40题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我意识到我现在和以前不一样了。A. different不同的；B. familiar熟悉的
42、；C. similar类似的；D. sensible明智的。根据“ I found I had real 16 of mind.”可知，作者通过梦境后发现帮助别人没有他想的那么困难，想法已经和以前不同了。故选A项。【41题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我发现我的内心真的很平静。A. anger生气；B. fear害怕；C. peace平静；D. excitement激动。根据“I have no 20 about what tomorrow will bring.”可知，此处表达了作者对于帮助别人这件事可以平静面对，不再觉得困难了。peace of mind内心的平静，符合语境。故选C项。【4
43、2题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在我可以告诉我的朋友们我的发现了。A. created创造；B. found发现；C. copied抄写；D. given给。根据“Being famous and having a lot of money _18_ gave me happiness.”可知，作者发现了名气和钱财从来不可以让我们幸福，他想告诉他的朋友们他这个发现。故选B项。【43题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：出名和拥有很多钱从来没有给我幸福。A. always总是；B. usually经常；C. never从不；D. often时常。根据“_1_ I was famous and ha
44、d _2_ money, I was not really happy.”及全文可知，名气和钱财并没有让作者幸福过。故选C项。【44题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以我能对你说的就是如果我们认为出名和富有就能使我们幸福，那我们就是愚蠢的。A. lucky幸运的；B. wise明智的；C. foolish愚蠢的；D. clever聪明的。根据“Being famous and having a lot of money _18_ gave me happiness.”作者认为，既然出名和富有不能使我们幸福，那些认为这些可以让我们得到幸福的人就不明智了。故选C项。【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析
45、。句意：我不担心明天会发生什么。A. feelings感觉；B. satisfactions满意；C. certainties确实的事情；D. worries担心。结合上文“I found I had real _16_ of mind.”可知，作者的内心已经平静下来了，因此他也不会再担心明天未知的事情了。故选D项。第三部分：阅读理解（50分）阅读下面短文，然后从所给A,B,C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AYears ago people could hardly accept the ideas of a womans being a doctor. In order to get into
46、 medical school in 1847, Elizabeth Blackwell was asked to keep it a secret that she was a woman. This was contrary to her beliefs, and she refused to do it. After entering medical school, Elizabeth often had to summon all her courage to free the unkindness of teachers and classmates. By her great ef
47、forts, she was able to complete her studies. Many people came to her graduation just to have a look at a woman doctor. Doctor Blackwell soon found that most people were not as ready as to go to a woman doctor. She had to struggle to make a living. Then came the great day when she was offered a job a
48、s a doctor in a hospital. She did so well that she was asked to organize a new hospital and medical college. The United States can now be proud of thousands of women doctors.46. How do you think Elizabeth was treated in the medical school?A. Kindly.B. Unfairly.C. Normally.D. Cruelly.47. Many people
49、came to see Elizabeth when she graduated .A. because they wanted to congratulate her on being a doctorB. but they didnt believe she would be famous in the futureC. because they wanted to find out the secret of her successD. but they werent sure that she could manage to finish her schooling48. When s
50、he was at the medical school, Blackwell .A. had to pretend to be a boy student in classB. was discouraged by the others critical looksC. felt sorry that she was a womanD. made great effort to do well in her lessons49. After graduation, Elizabeth found that .A. she was not right for the job and had t
51、o struggle for a livingB. she must organize a new hospital and medical college for womenC. few people were willing to go to a woman doctorD. most people were ready to go to a woman doctor50. What in fact was Elizabeths great effort in the medical school?A. To study hard to complete her studies.B. To
52、 refuse to pretend to be a boy.C. To realize her idea of being a doctor.D. To struggle for the position of the women.【答案】46. B 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了伊丽莎白在医学院从不被看好到自己建立医院，使成千上万的女医生被社会认可的故事。【46题详解】细节理解题。文章第一段“Years ago people could hardly accept the ideas of a womans being a doctor.”
53、（ 多年前，人们很难接受女人当医生的想法。）以及“After entering medical school, Elizabeth often had to summon all her courage to free the unkindness of teachers and classmates.”（ 进入医学院后，伊丽莎白常常不得不鼓起全部勇气，摆脱老师和同学的不友善。）可以得知医学院对于女士是不公平的，故选B项。【47题详解】推理判断题。通过文章中“Many people came to her graduation just to have a look at a woman do
54、ctor.”（很多人来参加她的毕业典礼只是为了看一眼女医生。）可以推测得知这些人不相信伊丽莎白将来会出名，故选B项。【48题详解】细节理解题。通过文章中写道“After entering medical school, Elizabeth often had to summon all her courage to free the unkindness of teachers and classmates. By her great efforts, she was able to complete her studies.”（ 进入医学院后，伊丽莎白常常不得不鼓起全部勇气，摆脱老师和同学的
55、不友善。通过她的努力，她得以完成学业。）得知当她在医学院的时候，伊丽莎白努力把功课学好。故选D项。【49题详解】细节理解题。文章中“Doctor Blackwell soon found that most people were not as ready as to go to a woman doctor.”（ 布莱克威尔医生很快发现，大多数人还没有准备好去看女医生。）说明伊丽莎白发现很少有人愿意去看女医生，故选C项。【50题详解】推理判断题。通过文章最后一句“The United States can now be proud of thousands of women doctors.
56、”（ 美国现在可以为成千上万的女医生感到骄傲。）可以推断出，伊丽莎白在医学院的努力不只是为了实现自己当医生的梦想，而是在为了妇女的地位而斗争。故选D项。BMalaysia is a country of exciting beauty, with a tropical（热带的） climate. Malaysias weather is hotter in the lowlands and cooler in the mountains and highlands. Temperatures vary between 20 and 30 centigrade. Rainfall can be
57、expected at any time, with an average of between 200 and 260 centimeters. The Malaysian population consists of Malays, Chinese, Indians and Eurasians. Its main religions are Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism, Taoism and Christianity. Its national language is Malay. English is widely spoken and is used all o
58、ver the country. Other languages spoken in Malaysia are some Chinese dialects, Tamil, Portuguese and Arabic. Malaysia is an exciting and fascinating place for tourists, with something special planned throughout the year. The natural attractions are plentiful, with magnificent mountains lying in gree
59、n, large stretches of sandy beaches and hospitable and friendly people. Malaysias economy is the most advanced in this part of the world. The annual income is M$1, 680, one of the highest in the whole of Asia. Malaysia is the worlds leading exporter of rubber, tin, tropical hardwood, palm oil, peppe
60、r, tea, coffee and cocoa and has vast resources of oil. Malaysias capital is Kuala Lumpur in the southwest of the Malay Peninsula. Kuala Lumpur arose in the 1860s when tin was discovered, grew and spread very quickly. It became the states capital within forty years of its founding. Now it is home to
61、 over one million inhabitants(居民), about 56% of whom are Chinese, 28% Malays and the rest are from anywhere and everywhere.51. If you visit Malaysia, you will see _.A. people of the white and yellow racesB. many temples and churchesC. beautiful tropical sceneryD. All of the above.52. Though Malay is
62、 Malaysias national language, _.A. over half of its population speak ChineseB. English is also a popular languageC. people dont know MalayD. its only spoken by Malays53. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passageA. Malaysia is one of the richest countries in Asia.B. It rains a littl
63、e now and a little then in Malaysia.C. Kuala Lumpur became Malaysias capital before 1910.D. Malaysia is rich in agricultural products.【答案】51. D 52. B 53. B【解析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了马来西亚的相关信息。【51题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Malaysia is a country of exciting beauty, with a tropical（热带的） climate.”第二段“The Malaysian populatio
64、n consists of Malays, Chinese, Indians and Eurasians. Its main religions are Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism, Taoism and Christianity.” 马来西亚人口包括马来人、华人、印度人和亚欧人。其主要宗教有伊斯兰教、佛教、印度教、道教和基督教。根据第一段“Malaysia is a country of exciting beauty, with a tropical（热带的） climate” 马来西亚是一个美丽的国家，有热带气候。第三段“The natural attractio
65、ns are plentiful, with magnificent mountains lying in green, large stretches of sandy beaches and hospitable and friendly people.” 自然景观丰富，雄伟的群山绿意盎然，大片的沙滩，热情友好的人民。故D项正确。【52题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“English is widely spoken and is used all over the country. ”可知英语是很流行的语言。故B项正确。【53题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的句子“Rainfall can
66、be expected at any time, with an average of between 200 and 260 centimeter” 降雨随时可能出现，平均降雨量在200至260厘米之间，说明雨水很多。故B项表述不对，故B项正确。CHundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots, a brave people, love their country. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of
67、Scotland. But there were too many of the Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.One night, the leader of the Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight, my men,” he said, “Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win, or we will die.”They were all very t
68、ired. So they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they were very tired, too, and one by one, they fell asleep.The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they went up the hill. Closer they came to the sleeping Scots. The
69、y were almost at the top. A few minutes more the war would be over. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle (蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle. The fighting was hard, but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out th
70、e Romans and saved Scotland.The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people liked it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.54. Hundreds of years ago, the Romans _ .A. came from the north through England to make war on
71、ScotlandB. came to the north Scotland from England to make war on ScotlandC. came from the north of England to fight the ScotsD. came to the north from the south of Britain to fight the Scots55. At the shout of a Roman soldier, all the Scots who were asleep at the hill _ .A. began to fight the Roman
72、s hardB. stood up without putting on their shoes and began to fightC. woke and rose immediately, ready to fightD. put their feet into their shoes at once and were ready to fight56. The result of the war is that _ .A. the Romans killed all the ScotsB. the Scots were defeatedC. the Scots were driven o
73、ut of ScotlandD. the Scots defeated the Romans57. The Scots made thistle their national flower because thistle _ .A. is lovely, though not beautifulB. gave them happinessC. is a kind of useful plantD. helped the Scots in wiping out the Romans【答案】54. B 55. C 56. D 57. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了罗马人到苏格兰侵略，苏格兰人
74、在蓟的帮助下消灭的罗马人，拯救了苏格兰的故事。【54题详解】细节理解题。根据文章的第一段的“Hundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland.”几百年前，一支罗马军队从英格兰北上，对苏格兰开战。故选B项。【55题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段“He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle. ”可知，他大叫起来，
75、突然的叫声惊醒了苏格兰人。不一会儿他们就站起来准备战斗了。故选C【56题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland ”可知，苏格兰人消灭了罗马人。选D。【57题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段和第五段“Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle (蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battl
76、e. The fighting was hard, but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland.The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people liked it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower. ”可知，然，其中一只脚踩在蓟上。他大叫起
77、来，突然的叫声惊醒了苏格兰人。不一会儿他们就站起来准备战斗了。战斗很艰苦，但没有持续多久。苏格兰人消灭了罗马人，拯救了苏格兰。蓟不是一种美丽的植物。它全身都是锋利的刺。很少有人喜欢它。但是苏格兰人民非常喜欢它，所以他们把它作为自己的国花。因为蓟帮助苏格兰人打败了罗马人，所以他们把蓟定为国花。选D。 DFading beautyShe is widely seen as proof that good looks can last for ever. But, at nearly 500 years of age, time is catching up with the Mona Lisa.T
78、he health of the famous picture, painted by Leonardo Da Vinci in 1505, is getting worse by the year, according to the Louvre Museum(卢浮宫博物馆) where it is housed.“The thin, wooden panel on which the Mona Lisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago,” the museum said.
79、Visitors have noticed changes but repairing the worlds most famous painting is not easy. Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current chemical state(化学状态).Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, many attracted by the mystery of her smile. “It
80、 is very interesting that when youre not looking at her, she seems to be smiling, and then you look at her and she stops,” said Professor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard University. “Its because direct vision (视觉) is excellent at picking up detail, but less suited to looking at shadows. Da Vinci pai
81、nted the smile in shadows.”However, the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just as mysterious as the smile. Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him, until it was eventually sold to Frances King Francis I in 1519.In 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre by a forme
82、r employee, who took it out of the museum hidden under his coat. He said he planned to return it to Italy. The painting was sent back to France two years later.During World War II, French hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces.Like many old ladies, the Mona Lisa
83、 has some interesting stories to tell.58. What does the writer mean by “time is catching up with the Mona Lisa”?A. The painting woman is not so beautiful any more.B. Ageing is something that affects us all.C. The painting needs repairing.D. At such an old age, she is no longer popular.59. What makes
84、 the repair work difficult?A. The wooden panel is thin and old.B. No one knows exactly what materials were used to create the painting and how it might respond to treatment.C. The health of the painting is suffering.D. Experts cant agree on how to carry out repairs.60. What makes her so mysterious a
85、ccording to Professor Livingston?A. The materials the Italian artist used.B. The way she smiles.C. The way Da Vinci painted the smile.D. It plays a trick upon the human eyes【答案】58. C 59. B 60. C【解析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了“ 蒙达丽莎的微笑”这幅画，随着岁月的流逝，也发生了一些破损现象，同时文章也讲了这幅画背后的故事以及它的特别之处。【58题详解】推理判断题。根据从文章第二段的句子“The hea
86、lth of the famous picture, painted by Leonardo Da Vinci in 1505, is getting worse by the year, according to the Louvre Museum(卢浮宫博物馆) where it is housed.”可知，据卢浮宫博物馆（Louvre Museum）介绍，这幅著名画作是达芬奇（Leonardo Da Vinci）于1505年绘制的，其健康状况逐年恶化。所以作者所说的“时间在追赶蒙娜丽莎”是在说名画蒙娜丽莎状态越来越差，就是需要修缮了。故选 C项。【59题详解】细节理解题。根据文章的第三段
87、的句子“Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current chemical state(化学状态)”专家们对这位意大利艺术家所使用的材料和他们目前的化学状态并不确定。由此可知，使修复工作变得困难是没有人确切知道创作这幅画时使用了什么材料，以及处理后会有什么反。故选B项；【60题详解】细节理解题。根据“Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows.”可知，达芬奇是在阴影里画她的微笑的。所以利文斯顿教授说，是达芬奇画微笑的方式让她如此神秘。故选C项。ET
88、he English are often described as unfriendly people who dont talk to strangers（陌生人）. But not London taxi drivers. I once asked one cabby to describe his life to me and he didnt stop talking until I arrived home half an hour later. He told me many interesting stories and this is one of them.“Some str
89、ange things happen late at night. The other day I was taking a woman home from a party. She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house， she found that shed lost her key. So， I waited in the cab with her dog while she climbed in through the window.” “I waited and waited. After half an hour
90、 of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on. I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was to rob the house！ Luckily， the woman came downstairs. Shed gone to sleep and forgotten about me and th
91、e dog. I was in such a hurry to get away that I forgot to ask her for the fare.”61. What does the writer think of the London taxi driver？A. They are unfriendly.B. They like to talk to strangers.C. They talk too much.D. They are not English.62. From the passage， we know_.A. the writer is the taxi dri
92、vers friendB. the writer often travels by taxiC. the writer is a foreigner visiting LondonD. the writer lives in London63. What does “cabby” mean？A. Taxi.B. Stranger.C. Taxi driver.D. Londoner.64. Why did the taxi driver wait for the woman？A. Because she had left her dog with him.B. Because she had
93、not paid him.C. Because she wanted to go out again.D. Both A and B.65. Why do you think the woman didnt go out of the house again.A. Because she didnt want to pay the taxi driver.B. Because she was so tired that she had forgotten about the taxi driver.C. Because she wanted to keep the taxi driver wa
94、iting.D. Because she wanted to go to sleep first.【答案】61. B 62. D 63. C 64. D 65. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。英国人通常被描述为不友好的人，他们不和陌生人说话，但伦敦的出租车司机却不是。短文叙述伦敦出租车司机给作者讲述的故事。【61题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“The English are often described as unfriendly people who dont talk to strangers（陌生人）. But not London taxi drivers. ”可知，英国人通常被描述为不
95、友好的人，他们不和陌生人说话，但伦敦的出租车司机却不是。由此可知，作者认为英国的出租车司机喜欢和陌生人交谈。故选B项。【62题详解】细节理解题。由第一段第三行“I arrived home .”可知作者生活在伦敦。故选D项。【63题详解】细节理解题。第一段第二行“But not London taxi drivers. I once asked one cabby to describe his life to me and he didnt stop talking until I arrived home half an hour later. ”可知，但伦敦的出租车司机却不是，有一次我请
96、一个cabby向我描述他的生活，直到半小时后我到家。所以cabby是指出租车司机。故选C项。【64题详解】细节理解题。由第一段最后一行“I waited in the cab with her dog .和第二段最后一行I forgot to ask her for the fare.”可知，出租车司机为什么要等那个女人是因为她把狗留给了他且她没有付钱给他。选D。【65题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“.The other day I was taking a woman home from a party. ”前几天我送刚刚参加完派对的一个女人回家。以及最后一段“Shed gone to sl
97、eep and forgotten about me and the dog.”她睡着了，忘记了司机和狗狗。由此判断出，那女人为什么再也不出门了是因为她太累了，把出租车司机忘了。故选B项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to make a good first impressionWhen you first meet someone, you may have wondered what they think of you the first time they meet you. The f
98、ollowing tips can help you make a great first impression on people.Be confident._66_ According to researchers, confident people are easier to talk with and much more welcoming.Be interesting.Most girls arent going to be interested in your talking about you last fight, and most boys dont want to list
99、en to stories about cute things your dog did _67_Some good thing to talk about are interesting facts or advice, music or movies.Be yourself.Dont try to be someone you are not. Be yourself._68_ If somebody find out you have been lying to him or her, they will be very hurt and it will be hard for them
100、 to forgive(原谅)you easily._69_.When introduced, use the persons name, such as,”Its so nice to meet you Bob.”If the name is unusual, you might even ask them to spell their name, as a way to help you remember their name.Make suitable comments(评论)When talking, a nice comment about appearance is suitabl
101、e._70_People can tell your lying easily and it will hurt a lot.A. You have to believe in yourself.B. Concentrate on persons talking.C. Youre trying to attract the other person.D. Remember the name of the people you meet.E. You can choose to say hello or smile to them.F. If there is nothing nice to s
102、ay, dont say anything at all.G. Never lie anybody about yourself and always be honest。【答案】66. A 67. C 68. G 69. D 70. F【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述留下良好的第一印象的一些方法。【66题详解】根据本段标题“Be confident.（自信）”可知，本段谈论的是要自信，结合选项可知，选项A. You have to believe in yourself.(你必须相信自己)，与本段标题表达意思一致， confident呼应 believe in yourself。故选A。【6
103、7题详解】根据空后“Some good thing to talk about are interesting facts or advice, music or movies.（有趣的事实、建议、音乐或电影都是值得谈论的话题。）”可知，空处谈论如何吸引别人；结合选项可知，选项C. Youre trying to attract the other person.( 你在试图吸引别人。)承上启下，符合题意。 attract the other person呼应 interesting facts or advice, music or movies。故选C。【68题详解】根据空后“If som
104、ebody find out you have been lying to him or her, they will be very hurt and it will be hard for them to forgive(原谅)you easily.（如果有人发现你一直在欺骗他或她，他们会受到很大的伤害，他们很难轻易原谅你。）”可知，空处谈论的是不要对别人撒谎；结合选项可知，选项G. Never lie anybody about yourself and always be honest(永远不要对任何人撒谎，永远诚实)与下一句呼应，符合题意。lie呼应hurt和hard for the
105、m to forgive。故选G。【69题详解】空处是本段主旨句，根据空后段落内容“When introduced, use the persons name, such as,” Its so nice to meet you Bob.” If the name is unusual, you might even ask them to spell their name, as a way to help you remember their name.（当被介绍时，用这个人的名字，比如，“很高兴见到你，鲍勃。”如果这个名字不寻常，你甚至可以让他们拼写他们的名字，以此帮助你记住他们的名字。
106、）”可知，本段主要讲述记住你遇到的人的名字；结合选项可知，选项D. Remember the name of the people you meet.( 记住你遇到的人的名字。)能概括本段内容。故选D。【70题详解】根据空前“When talking, a nice comment about appearance is suitable.（谈话时，对外表的好评价是合适的。）”可知，空处如何对别人评价，承接上句，说明如果没有好评价应该怎么做；结合选项可知，选项F. If there is nothing nice to say, dont say anything at all.( 如果没有什
107、么好的评价，那就什么也别说。)符合题意。故选F。第二卷 写作（45分）第一节：单词拼写。根据所给汉语提示和首字母写出单词的适当形式。71. Your article is too long, and youd better s _ it for 200 words.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】shorten【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词。句意：你的文章太长了，你最好把它缩短到200字。根据首字母s和前半句“你的文章太长了”可知，此处该用动词shorten表示“把它缩短”，在youd better后面用动词原形。故答案为shorten。72. The a _ income of this f
108、amily is 5,000 yuan a month. （根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】average【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：这个家庭每月的平均收入是5000元。根据句意及首字母提示可知，用形容词average，修饰名词income作定语。故填average。73. Any object e_ when heated in water （根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】expands【解析】【详解】考查动词和时态。句意：任何物体在水中受热都会膨胀。分析句子可知，主句缺少谓语动词。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。主语object为单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填expands。74.
109、 Wed better keep the b _ work and rest in order to work better. （根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】balance【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：为了更好地工作，我们最好保持工作和休息的平衡。根据 in order to work better可知，此处是指保持工作和休息的平衡。keep the balance意为“保持平衡”，为固定搭配。故填balance。75. Some of the poor Africans are still s_ in modern times. （根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】starving【解析】【
110、详解】考查动词时态。句意：在现代，一些贫穷的非洲人仍然在挨饿。根据单词首字母以及句意“挨饿”可知应用动词starve，作谓语，此处指动作正在发生，为现在进行时。故填starving。76. The government has promised to create new job chances to help the _(失业的)（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】unemployed【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：政府已经承诺增加新的就业机会以帮助失业者。根据句意，此处应是“the+形容词”表示一类人作help的宾语，故填unemployed。77. 20 _(专家) make up
111、 this group to help the survivors in the earthquake. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】experts【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。句意：专家们组建小组来帮助地震的幸存者。根据句意和动词make的形式可知小句是一般现在时。且当主语是复数，才能后接动词原形，故填Experts。78. Most people would rather live in the countryside than live in _(城市的)area.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】downtown【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：大多数人宁愿住在乡下而不愿住在市中
112、心。修饰名词area，前用形容词形式。根据汉语提示及句意，故填downtown。79. My English teacher always has a _(总结) on what he has taught at the end of his lessons. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】summary【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：我的英语老师总是在课后总结他所教的内容。根据汉语提示“总结”以及上文a，可知应填单数名词summary，作宾语。故填summary。80. Most students like _ (精力充沛的)and humorous teachers. （根据汉语提示单词
113、拼写）【答案】energetic【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：大多数学生喜欢精力充沛、幽默风趣的老师。修饰名词teachers，前用形容词形式。根据汉语提示及句意，故填energetic。第二节：短文改错（10分）81. 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划上一个（P）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：
114、原行没有错的不要改。Last Saturday, I wanted very much to see a film together with my brother after supper. On my way to the cinema, we happen to meet an American named Peter, who had lost his way, looked worried. When he tell us that he wasnt able to find the hotel, we decided take him there. When we went to
115、the hotel, we told of Peter the great changes that had taken place in our country in the past few year, and he told us a lot of things about the youths in the U.S.A. Although my brother and I missed a interesting film, we felt very happily, for we had not only helped Peter out of trouble and also le
116、arnt something from him.【答案】1. myour/the2. happenhappened3. lookedlooking4. telltold5. take前面添加to6. 去掉of7. yearyears8. aan9. happilyhappy10. andbut【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自已兄弟俩在去看电影的途中帮助一个迷了路找不到宾馆的美国人的故事。【详解】1. 考查固定短语。句意：在我们去电影院的途中， 我们碰巧遇到一 个名叫Peter的美国 人，他迷路了，看上去非常焦急。根据句意“在去某处的路上”的固定短语为on ones way to（此
117、时是我和弟两个人，人称代词my应该改our） 或on the way to 。故将my 改为our 或the。2.考查时态。句意：在我们去电影院的途中， 我们碰巧遇到一 个名叫Peter的美国 人，他迷路了，看上去非常焦急。去看电影的事是在上周六，时态上应该用一般过去时，故中的谓语动词happen需要改为happened。故将happen改为happened。3.考查非谓语动词作状语。句意：在我们去电影院的途中， 我们碰巧遇到一 个名叫Peter的美国 人，他迷路了，看上去非常焦急。根据句意“他迷路了，看上去非常焦急”可知，从句已经有谓动词lost, 此处用looking worried在句中
118、作伴随状语，表示“他迷路了，看上去非常焦急”。故将looked 改为looking。4.考查时态。句意：当他告诉我们他找不到宾馆时，我们 决定带他去宾馆 。根据 故事开头时间可知，“他告 诉我 们 他找不到宾馆”这句应该用一般过去时。故将tell 改为told。5.考查动词不定式。句意：当他告诉我们他找不到宾馆时，我们决定带他去宾馆。根据句意及谓动词decide 可知， 动词decide 后接动词时的固定搭配为decide to do sth，后接动词用不定式。故在take前面添加to。6.考查动词。句意：当我们去宾馆时，我们告诉Peter近几年来我们国家发生了巨大变化。句中动词told表示“
119、告诉某人某事”时的结构为“tell sb sth”，带双宾语。故将told后的of 去掉。7.考查名词复数。句意：当我们去宾馆时，我们告诉Peter近几年来我们国家发生了巨大变化。句中表“近几年来”应用“in the past few years”,year是可数名词，few修饰可数名词复数。故将year 改为years。8.考查冠词。句意：虽然我们兄弟俩错过了一场有趣的电影，但是我们感到很开心，因为我们不仅帮助Peter摆脱困难，而且我们也从他那里学到东西。句中表示“我们兄弟俩错过了一场有趣的电影”，film是可数名词，interesting首字母的发音为元音音素， 前要用冠词an, “一场
120、有趣的电影”翻译为an interesting film。故将a 改为an。9.考查形容词。句意：虽然我们兄弟俩错过了一场有趣的电影，但是我们感到很开心，因为我们不仅帮助Peter摆脱困难，而且我们也从他那里学到东西。句中的“感到开心”翻译为felt happy,在系动词feel后面用形容词。故将happily改为happy。10.考查固定搭配。句意：虽然我们兄弟俩错过了一场有趣的电影，但是我们感到很开心，因为我们不仅帮助Peter摆脱困难，而且我们也从他那里学到东西。句中表示“不仅而且”的英语短语是 “not only but also”。故将and改为but。【点睛】本题对动词时态和非谓语
121、动词的考查力度大。做非谓语动词题目时，首先要理清非谓语动词与它的逻辑主语之间是主动还是被动的关系，再确认使用哪种类型的非谓语动词。书面表达（25分）82. 学校将举行讲英语故事比赛，请你起草一份通知，贴在校内。必须说明以下几点：报名时间：第四周的星期二下午（第三周以前向本班班长报名）。参赛者的故事可自己编写，时间不得超过5分钟。5位英语老师担任评委、奖励前10名。举办单位：校学生会（the StudentsUnion）；比赛时间：2008年8月14日。要求意思完整，句子连贯，词数100个左右：【答案】NoticeIn order to improve our spoken English，an
122、 English story-telling contest will be held on Tuesday afternoon of the fourth week by the students Union. Those who are willing to take part may sign up with the monitors before the 3rd week. The stories youre going to tell can be made up by yourselves and you are to finish your stories with five m
123、inutes. Five teachers of English will be invited to work as judges. The best ten students will be the prize-winners. All students are welcome to attend the story-telling contest.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生起草一份通知，对英语故事比赛加以说明。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写
124、内容。要求：1. 说明报名时间；2. 说明比赛要求;3. 说明评委和奖项奖励；4.说明举办单位；5.说明比赛时间。第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）hold on;be an expert in; with the help of; sign up with; be made up by yourselves; finish your stories with five minutes; work as judges; the best ten students第三步：连词成句1. In order to improve our spoken English，an English story-tel
125、ling contest will be held on Tuesday afternoon of the fourth week by the students Union. 2. Those who are willing to take part may sign up with the monitors before the 3rd week. 3. The stories youre going to tell can be made up by yourselves and you are to finish your stories with five minutes.4. Fi
126、ve teachers of English will be invited to work as judges. 5. The best ten students will be the prize-winners.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）(供参考)1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second And then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Further
127、more, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), including,3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand,On the other hand Some,while others,as for, sothat 4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型1 Those who are willing to take part may sign up with the monitors before the 3rd week.(who引导的定语从句)高分句型2 The stories youre going to tell can be made up by yourselves and you are to finish your stories with five minutes.（省略关系代词的定语从句）