1、香河三中高一年级第一次月考试题2018-10-15本试卷共4页，120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）Many centuries ago, all people had to gather seeds and plants to eat. They did not know how to farm or raise animals for food. We call them the Stone Age people because they used stone tools and weapons. You may f
2、eel surprised in the world today there are still people who live like the Stone Age people. They live in the places that are hard to reach. Because they have met few people from the outside world, they dont know about modern inventions. They have not learned ways of doing things from others. For 25,
3、000 years, groups of people have lived alone in the middle of Australia. One of these groups is the Arunta tribe (部落). They do not know how to farm and how to raise sheep or cattle. The Aruntas spend most of their time searching for food and water. The men hunt animals with stone-tipped spears. The
4、women and children look for roots, seeds and nuts. They use sticks to dig up the roots. Several Arunta families live together. They have no house. At night, they sleep around small fires. Now other people are moving into the center of Australia. Soon the Aruntas will no longer be a Stone Age people.
5、 1. The Stone Age people are called so because they _. A. gathered seeds and plants to eat B. didnt know how to farm C. used stone tools and weapons D. didnt raise animals for food2. The Arunta tribe has lived _. A. in the middle of Africa B. in the center of Australia C. together with other people
6、D. in poorly built houses3. Why do the Aruntas still live in the way as they lived before? A. Because they have not yet learned new ways from other people. B. Because they do not want to change their way of living. C. Because other people are moving in and living with the Aruntas. D. Because each fa
7、mily live alone without knowing others.4. It can be inferred from the passage that _. A. the Australians live much like the Stone Age people B. the Arunta tribe has a history of 25 centuries C. the Stone Age people have at last disappeared in the world D. the Aruntas will change their way of living
8、sooner or laterBEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We dont always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the sa
9、me. Sometimes friends dont get along well, which doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we
10、 can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some s
11、chools. We think of these people when we go to these places.Theres more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those dont have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone
12、 cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.5. The first paragraph tells us _. A. none needs friends B. we always need friends around us C. making friends is the need in peoples life D. we need to be alone6. Which of the following is the most probable place people name after
13、 friendly people? A. A house. B. A room. C. A library. D. A village.7. If people have friends, they would live longer, because _. A. they feel happier and healthier B. they get a lot of help from their friends C. they take better care of themselves D. both A and C8. This passage tells us _. A. that
14、people are all friends B. that people need friends C. how to get to know friends D. how to name a placeCThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up (混合) and people will not unders
15、tand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you cant understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor , you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its better for people to laugh at your mistakes than t
16、o be angry with you, because they dont understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes. 9. If people laugh at the mistakes you make, you should _. A. be angry with them B. be angry with yourself C. no
17、t care D. believe you are right10. The story tell us: _. A. It is normal (正常的) that we make some mistakes in learning English B. Everyone must make mistakes C. We can avoid making mistakes in learning a language D. Laughing can help one learn English well D When Christopher Columbus landed on the th
18、en unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish. Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most importa
19、nt product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the countrys second most important export. Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are pa
20、inted in bright colors. Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of
21、the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.11. Whats the main idea of the first paragraph? A. How Columbus found Costa Rica. B. How Costa Rica got its name. C. What the Costa Ricans wore. D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.12. The Costa Ricans may
22、 NOT paint their houses _. A. pink and red B. grey and black C. blue and green D. yellow and orange13. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen _.来源:Z#xx#k.Com A. must go to school来源:Zxxk.Com B. study in the same school来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K C. do not have to go to school at all D. can choo
23、se to stop schooling at any time14. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica _. A. have lessons every day B. have their examinations C. help their parents pick coffee beans D. help their parents decorate their houses15. This passage is mainly about _. A. Christopher Columbus B. Costa
24、 Rica C. some products from Costa Rica D. the education of Costa Rica第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意AA B-B CC DD E-涂-AB F涂CD G涂-ACHandwriting can make or break the first impression(印象). If your handwriting is difficult for others to read, you will sometimes feel
25、 embarrassed(尴尬的). _16_ It needs a lot of practice to improve your handwriting._17_Try each of them out on a piece of paper by signing your name. Find out which type of pen you can write best with. You may be amazed(吃惊的)at the change in your handwriting just by changing to another pen._18_ Do not ju
26、st do what feels comfortable because that is just your old bad habit coming back into play. Try to hold the pen lightly and dont press(按，压)too hard.Use your chosen pen to write words on some pieces of lined（有线的） paper. Write until you have filled up all the lines. Be careful with each one that you w
27、rite. _19_ Practise writing as much as possible. Remember, practice makes perfect. You may practise for weeks or months if you need to. _20_来源:学科网ZXXKAs your handwriting shows signs of improvement, go ahead and keep on practising by writing more words.AGather different types of pens.BPractise holdin
28、g your pen in different ways.CHowever, a bad writing habit is hard to break.DChoose a type of pen with which you write best.EIt wont help if you write a lot of careless words on the paper.FTwo to three months practice is enough to get good handwriting.GAfter you are confident in your words, do the s
29、ame thing with your name.第二部分 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) One summer evening I was sitting by the open window, reading a good science storybook. I was so 21 the story I was reading that I didnt 22 that it was getting dark. When I realized that it was too dark for me to read 23 , I put the book down
30、 and got up to turn on the light. Just then I heard someone 24 , “Help! Help!” It seemed to come from the trees at the end of the yard（院子）. I looked out but it was too dark to 25 anything clearly. Almost immediately I heard the cry again. It 26 like a child, but I could not 27 what someone would be
31、doing in our backyard, unless one of my neighbours children had climbed a tree and had not been able to 28 . I decided that I ought to go out and have 29 in the yard, just in case (以防)someone was 30 . I got a flashlight （手电筒）and a stick, which I thought might be useful. With these in my hands, I wen
32、t out 31 the yard. Once again I heard the cry and this time there was no doubt（怀疑） that it came from the trees at the far end of the yard. “Who is there?” I 32 as I walked across the yard towards the trees. But there was no 33 . With the help of my flashlight, I 34 all over that end of the yard, inc
33、luding the branches of the trees. There was no 35 of anybody or anything. I came to the conclusion（结论） that my 36 made fun of me, probably because of the strange creatures (生物) on another 37 which I read about in the story. I had to go back into the house and put the stick and flashlight away. I had
34、 just sat down to read my book again when I was 38 by the cry of “Help! Help!” This time it was from right behind me! I dropped my book and 39 . There, sitting on the table was my neighbours large green and red 40 .21. A. worried aboutB. interested in C. surprised at D. tired of 22. A. mindB. hope C
35、. notice D. expect23. A. quietlyB. quicklyC. noisilyD. easily24. A. shoutingB. laughing C. speakingD. talking25. A. listen B. feel C. see D. find26. A. soundedB. lookedC. smeltD. tasted27. A. questionB. imagineC. chooseD. understand28. A. hurry off B. send for C. come up D. get down29. A. a lookB. a
36、 restC. a sleepD. a walk30. A. at workB. in shockC. on holiday D. in trouble31. A. forward B. onto C. into D. backward来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K32. A. sangB. called out(大喊) C. whispered(低声说) D. read33. A. noiseB. soundC. voiceD. answer34. A. searched(搜查)B. touchedC. cut D. beat35. A. seatB. sign(迹象) C. placeD.
37、 sort36. A. neighbour B. imagination C. brother D. dog37. A. worldB. countryC. planetD. satellite38. A. calledB. toldC. encouragedD. frightened（害怕的）39. A. jumped up B. sat up C. rang up D. knocked down40. A. cockB. henC. parrotD. chicken第三部分 语法填空 （每空1.5分 共15分）A. We have gone 41_a series of natural d
38、isasters over the past few years. There was a time42_we had to stay 43_(indoor) because a hurricanr hit our town. It was the first time that we44_(see) such a terrible hurricane face 45_ face. The strong wind held us46_(entire) in its power.B. What happened to your house?A. The roof of my house was
39、damaged and I had to get it 47_(repair) after the hurricane. It was no pleasure48_(catch) sight of the mess it had caused.B. What are you 49_(concern) about most in the hurricane?A. My pet dog. But luckily, it was my son50_ took it out.B. I hope such things never happen again.第四部分：短文改错。（共10小题；每小题1分，
40、满分10分）每行只有一处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（_），并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；Dear Ian, Thank you for share the stories about you and your best friend in your last letter. Wang Ming is my best friend which comes from Beijing, and we had known each other
41、 for a long time. We met on the first day of the school. We were deskmate in class. We both like pop music and we often went to my house to listen CDs. It wasnt long after we became best friends. Now were in different senior high schools and all of us are busy with our studies. Although we cannot se
42、e each other often, but were still best friends. He always encourage me to realize my dreams. I am thankfully I have such a good friend to rely on.第五部分 写作（满分20+5分, 5分为书写分数）假如你叫李华，刚刚升入高中。开学已经一个月了，你认识了很多新同学和老师，还结交了许多新朋友，其中同桌怡欣是你最好的朋友。请你写信给老朋友琳琳，介绍一下你的情况, 并希望大家都能努力, 为三年后的高考而奋斗。注意:(1) 词数： 80左右(2) 开头和结尾已
43、经给出，不计入总词数。(3) 参考词汇: the National College Entrance Examinations高考Dear Linli Yours,Li Hua答案阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A篇 CBAD B篇 CCDB C篇 CA D篇BBACB 七选五CABEG完形填空21-25 BCDAC 26-30ABDAD 31-40 CBDAB BCDAC41. through 41 when 43 indoors 44 had seen 45 to46 entirely 47 repaired 48 catching 49 concerned 50 that/
44、 who短文改错：1. share-sharing 2.which-that ,who 3.had known中had-have4.deskmate-deskmates 5.listen后加to 6.after-before7. all of us 中all改为both 8.but去掉9.encourage-encourages 10.thankfully-thankfulDear Linlin,How time flies!It has been about one month since I entered high school. Now Id like to tell you some
45、thing about my school. I have made many new friends here. Yi Xin，my deskmate, is my best friend now. We share most interests and we can express our thoughts and feelings after class.Lets focus our energy on what we are learning and continue studying hard for the National College Entrance Examinations in less than three years.Long live our friendship!Yours,Li Hua