1、此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 单元训练金卷高三英语卷(A)英语6 Units 1-2注意事项:1答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:
2、每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAlthough one might not think so as a result of the disadvantages, thousands and thousands of ads have shown advertising is of great importance to the society in which people live, either in the United Kingdom, or in many other parts of the w
3、orld .Advertising is necessary as a means of communicating with others, of telling them about the goods and services that are offered, and of which most of them would never get to hear at all if it were not for advertising. And advertising does a great deal to a rising standard of living conditions.
4、In talking about advertisement, one should not think only a commercial on television, or an advertisement in the newspaper or magazines andin the sense of communicationeven the spoken or written words of salesmen. After all, the roots of advertising are to be found in the market place in the ancient
5、 times.For many years it was thought that it was not enough to just produce goods and supply services. It is only more recently that people came to understand the production of goods would be a waste of resources unless those goods can be sold at fair price within a reasonable time period. In the co
6、mpetitive society in which we live, it is very important that we go out and sell what we have to offer, and advertising plays an important part, whether selling at home or in export market. Around 2 percent of the UK national product is spent on advertising. But it must be thought that this advertis
7、ing tries to sell goods to customers who do not buy them. Of course, advertising does try to catch the eyes of the buyer, but if the product one has bought does not match what the advertisement had described, it is extremely unlikely that the goods will sell well.21. According to the text, advertisi
8、ng is important to_.A. every person in the world B. people with a high standard of livingC. some famous companies D. a large number of people in the world22. What is the earliest advertisement in history?A. Shop window show and wrapping of the goods.B. Advertisements on TVC. face-to-face talks betwe
9、en sellers and buyersD. Products in many newspapers and magazines23. The writer tries to tell us that goods will sell well if _.A. advertisements are well designedB. enough money is spent on advertisingC. they are of high quality and well wrappedD. advertisements mirror the true valueB I went throug
10、h a training program and became a literacy volunteer(扫盲志愿者)last summer. The training I received, though excellent, did not tell me how it was to work with a real student. When I began to discover what other peoples lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of readin
11、g.My first student Marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didnt know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule, she told me it would not help because she could n
12、ot read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldnt always remember what she needed. Since she did not know words, she could not write out a shopping list. Also, she could only recognize items by sight, so if the product had a different label(标识), she wou
13、ld not recognize it as the product she wanted.As we worked together, learning how to read built Maries self-confidence, which encouraged her to continue her studies. She began to make rapid progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how se
14、lf-confident she felt. At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader, with his reading. As she described this experience, I was proud of myself as well. I found that helping Marie to build herself-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done b
15、efore.As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.24. According to the text, Marie is a woman who _.A. has three sonsB. has good memoryC. has difficulty in writingD. has difficulty in walking a
16、round25. After getting help from the author, Marie felt _.A. shy B. proudC. confident D. peaceful26. What did the author get through the program?A. Some beautiful presentsB. A sense of achievementC. More confidence and knowledgeD. More ways to help others27. What can be the best title for the text?A
17、. A Woman Who Lacked Self-confidenceB. The Literacy Volunteer Changed Our LivesC. A Challenge during My Volunteering WorkD. The Volunteering Work Benefited Both of UsCYou may have experienced the annoyance of being fined because of parking illegally or finding your car towed away(拖走)after leaving it
18、 parked somewhere for a couple of minutes. But now a high-tech car sticker thats designed to be stuck to a cars windscreen could help motorists avoid such a situation.The Tow Stop sticker sends a text message to a driver when touched by a traffic policeman, to allow motorists to send a reply and giv
19、e them time to move their cars immediately. Frankfurt-based IT consultant, Daniel Kalliontzis, came up with the idea and is raising money to put his 43 sticker into production.Car owners can put the sticker inside their cars windscreen, having set it up with key information, such as their phone numb
20、er. The slim design will include a sensor(传感器)that, when touched by a traffic policeman, will send a text message warning a driver of a possible fine. The driver could then type a reply for the policeman using a smart phone, which will appear on the stickers screen.The smart sticker system will rely
21、 on the good will of traffic policemen and in a way, a German law. The law states: an officer has to choose the most efficient and inexpensive way for the car owner to remove the vehicle. It could be cheaper for the government to call the driver than to tow his car.Mail Online asked the Department o
22、f Transport whether the sticker could be used in the UK in a similar way. A spokesman said, “In England there is no legal duty to warn the motorist before issuing the ticket. However, a policeman does have the discretion not to issue a ticket if he doesnt think the situation is that bad or he just w
23、ants to issue a warning.”So far, Mr. Kalliontzis has raised just over 2, 362 of his 39, 381 goal. If he manages to raise the money, the stickers will be shipped in June 2015. But it appears that car owners using the smart system could get some unnecessary warning messages, because anyone could touch
24、 the smart sticker.28. The author wrote the third paragraph to _.A. explain how a smart car sticker worksB. advise drivers to buy a car stickerC. show the importance of a sensorD. tell drivers how to park a car29. We may infer from the text that in Britain _.A. car owners dont have to worry about a
25、parking ticketB. smart car stickers wouldnt work as well as in GermanyC. traffic policemen prefer to call a driver rather than tow his carD. the Department of Transport thinks highly of smart car stickers30. The underlined word “discretion” in Paragraph 5 can best be replaced by “_”.A. troubleB. pre
26、ssureC. freedomD. opportunity31. What would be the best title for the text?A. Daniel Kalliontzis-a great inventor.B. Environment-friendly car stickers.C. Parking systems in Europe.D. End of the parking ticket?DAgatha Lee described her reaction as “disbelief” when School Board Chairwoman Sue Dickinso
27、n called her name last Thursday night at Flagler Auditorium.Lee, a second-grade teacher at Belle Terre Elementary School, was named Flagler Countys Teacher of the Year today. “I was in such a great group of excellent teachers and I was just shocked.” Lee said in an interview after the announcement.E
28、very Flagler school names a Teacher of the Year once a year and those nominees(候选人)are considered for the districts award. That winner, along with winners from the states other districts, is then considered for the florida Teacher of the Year Award, which is announced in July.To be qualified for the
29、 teaching award, teachers must encourage continuous learning, show skillfulness in their subject area, use creative teaching strategies(策略), show leadership and create a caring and respectful environment.Jill Stirling, a kindergarten teacher, Flaglers 2016 Teacher of the Year, said she also met winn
30、ers from throughout the state to share teaching strategies and the best practices. “I often think of those little guys that have made me the teacher I am and the person that I am,” Stirling said.Lee, the following new winner, who is now in her thirteenth year of teaching, came to Flagler Country in
31、2004 after working in Pasco and St. Johns counties. She worked at the former Indian Trails K-8 School and came to Belle Terre Elementary School when it opened in fall 2005.Lee, who comes from a family of teachers, said she was always enjoyed being with children. “I love watching their faces when the
32、y have that aha moment,” she said.32. How did Agatha Lee feel when she was awarded Flagler Countrys Teacher of the Year?A. Calm B. SurprisedC. Satisfied D. Worried33. What can we learn about Agatha Lee from the text?A. Her parents are probably also teachersB. She has worked in five counties altogeth
33、erC. She has taught in Flagler Country since 2005D. She once shared teaching strategies with Jill Stirling34. Jill Stirling owed her success to _.A. her good luck B. the students she taughtC. her great efforts D. the teachers she met35. To be a Flagler Teacher of the Year , one is required to _.A. r
34、esearch life-long learningB. share teaching strategiesC. be careful and beautifulD. show ability of leadership第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Be a Green ChildWhat does it mean to be green? “Green” is more than just a color. _36_ Why green? Plants are green, and without
35、 them the Earth wouldnt be such a lovely home for us human beings. What can we do? Heres a four-step guide to being green.Reduce It!_37_ For instance, a shorter shower means you used less water and less fuel since your house uses to run the heater that warmed up the water.Reuse It!Sometimes people c
36、all ours a “throwaway society”. It means that were a little to willing to throw away old stuff (东西) and buy new stuff._38_.For instance, if your baby brother becomes older and loses interest in his plastic basketball hoop (篮圈), why not give it to another family who has a little kid?Recycle It!Recycl
37、ing has never been easier. Many communities will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require it. Recycled goods go to a recycling center, where they can be turned into new cans, bottles, and paper.Enjoy It!Its true that rubbish and pollution are problems, but the Earth remain
38、s a huge and beautiful place thats ready for you to explore._39_ Go for a hike, visit local nature centers and gardens, and climb up mountains.But before you travel the globe, take a look at your own backyard. Is there a spot where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden?
39、_40_A. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment.B. Many times, even if you no longer need something, someone else just might.C. You can start locally by visiting the naturally beautiful spots in your city.D. Turn off the water when youre brushing your teeth.E. Get out there and
40、get your hands dirty.F. You can watch with pride as your tree takes root and your garden plants grow.G. When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Although I knew we were not wealt
41、hy as children, I didnt know we were “poor”. I always had everything I needed and wanted, including beautiful _41_. But according to my mother, I didnt have enough clothes. I can still remember so clearly going to Kmart to _42_ them the beautiful clothes. When my mother said that we would be _43_ th
42、is, I knew it meant that I would soon be performing as a(n) _44_ , trying on new clothes for the eager audience Mom.I also knew that I would be going home with a new outfit(服装). I always _45_ my mothers hand in the parking lot and through the store. She would _46_ me to the fitting rooms in the rear
43、(后面)and she would _47_ the store for anything she wanted me to try on. She could examine the sizes, _48_ and prices and still know _49_ what I was doing. It amazed me how she seemed to _50_ when 1 was about to be tempted (有兴趣的)to dive under the clothes racks (衣架)or wander away.Once her load of cloth
44、es was _51_ for me to model, the lady would arrange me in my own room to begin the _52_ . After each fitting, my mom would rush up with a new dress. The look in her eyes is still _53_ in my memorya look that said, “Yes, this one may be _54_ than the last.” When I walked out of the dressing room, she
45、 would put her hand _55_ her mouth in awe(惊叹), and smiles.Sometimes, during this _56_ , I would look up at her and see a sort of desiring. It was a(n) _57_ look. It was almost like shed give up any of her things just to buy me one more pretty dress. But even _58_ that, she had a _59_ of pure love an
46、d joy. She wanted so much to give her little girl everything she needed and wanted, _60_ what she didnt know was that her little girl already had everything she needed and wantedher mom.41. A. flowers B. vases C. clothes D. pictures42. A. look at B. rely on C. make room for D. Heal with43. A. wearin
47、g B. measuring C. preserving D. doing44. A. model B. actress C. athlete D. tailor45. A. dragged B. shook C. held D. examined46. A. drive B. invite C. adapt D. lead47. A. open B. search C. keep D. run48. A. styles B. parcels C. targets D. meanings49. A. publically B. confidently C. clearly D. skillfu
48、lly50. A. know B. report C. declare D. forget51. A. heavy B. ready C. potential D. limited52. A. bargain B. sale C. rest D. show53. A. impressed B. reminded C. provided D. explored54. A. cheaper B. lighter C. better D. brighter55. A. beyond B. from C. under D. over56. A. journey B. process C. resear
49、ch D. experiment57. A. painful B. brave C. honest D. terrified58. A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than59. A. glance B. chance C. lack D. look60. A. once B. or C. but D. and第卷第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。If we look at successfu
50、l people, we can always sec that they are usually not those _61_ never faced failure at all in their life. In fact, some of the most successful people in this world we have heard of _62_ (start) out poorly, and _63_ (actual) they have failed many times.There are so many other great _64_ (tail) that
51、famous people met with. For example, the most famous basketball player of all time. Michael Jordan was just _65_ ordinary person before he joined the NBA and he was even cut out from his school basketball team _66_ they said he was “lack of skill”. The greatest inventor in history, Albert Einstein w
52、as thought as mentally retarded (智力迟钝的) when he was young. He didnt speak until he turned 4 and didnt read until he was 7. His grades were so poor in school _67_ his teacher finally asked him _68_ (quit) his school.Successful people do not complain _69_ the adversity (逆境). Instead, they accept the a
53、dversity as part of life and never put blame onto _70_ (other).第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计
54、分。Last Monday, our English teacher told us put our writing books on the desks so that he could check them. Honest speaking, I didnt obey. However, I put my Chinese writing book on my desk. I really wondered how would happen. As the teacher found it out my trick, I pretended to be very surprising. “O
55、h, Im sorry I took a wrong book for mistake because it has a same cover as my English writing book. I left my English writing book at home.” On hear this, the teacher said, “OK!”I narrowly escaped his punishment. Now I know I am wrong.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)你们班学生就是否应该开发人工智能机器人展开了讨论。请你根据下列提示, 用英语写一篇短文, 阐明你的观
56、点。词数: 100 左右。提示: 1.你赞同开发机器人。2.机器人的应用可以使人类免除大量繁重的劳动。3.人类将拥有更多闲暇(leisure)时间。4.机器人的应用不会使人懒惰,只会激起人们对人工智能研究的兴趣。5.机器人不能独立思考,需按人类的指令工作,因而不存在机器人“统治世界”的问题。_ _ 教育单元训练金卷高三英语卷(A)英语6 Units 1-2 答案第卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) (略)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)21-23 DCD 24-27 CCBD 28-31 ABCD 32-35 BABD 第二节 (共
57、 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 36.A37.G38.B39.C40.F第 II 卷第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. D 56. B 57. A 58. B 59. D 60. C第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61. who 62. started 63. actually 64. failures 65.
58、 an 66. because/as 67. that 68. to quit 69. over/about 70. others第四部分 写作 (共两节 满分 35) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)第一处:told us 后加 to 第二处:HonestHonestly第三处:HoweverInstead 第四处:howwhat第五处:删除it (found后) 第六处:surprisingsurprised第七处:forby 第八处:athe第九处:hearhearing 第十处:amwas第二节 书面表达 (满25分)I think we should encou
59、rage the development of robots. Robots are of great use in our life. They can save us a lot of hard work. As a result, human beings can enjoy far more leisure than they do now. Its unnecessary to worry that the apply of robots will get human beings lazy. On the contrary, it will arouse peoples interest in the research of artificial intelligence.Since robots cant think independently and they need instructions from human beings, they can never rule the world by making decisions of their own.Robots are to improve our lives in the future.