1、延边第二中学2020-2021学年度第二学期第二次阶段检测 高一英语试卷注意事项：答案必须写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，本试卷满分120分。考试时间90分钟。第卷（选择题 共70分）第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AWelcome here! The Southern Spring Home&Garden Show will be held at the conference center of
2、The Park Expo. This show will last from Wednesday (March 2) to Sunday (March 6, 2022).Admission: Adults $10.00. Teenagers under 15 free with a paying adult.Join Lincolntons own Tammie Davis as she performs her original country songs at 6:30 p.m. on Saturday, March 5th.Special Days: The Spring for Ki
3、ds First Night Gala benefiting the Council for Childrens Rights will take place from 7 p.m. to 10 p. m. on Wednesday March 2, 2022, Tickets are $50 and include an access to Freedom Hall, where you can enjoy delicious food, beverage (饮料) and entertainment free of charge.Seniors Day (55+): Wednesday i
4、s for them. Cost is $ 7.00 but without coupons (优惠券)Hours: Wednesday, Thursday&Sunday:10 a.m.5 p.m.; Friday & Saturday:10 a.m.9 p.m.Wheelchairs are available on a first-come-first-served basis for you. The cost is $1.00 and you are required to leave a valid drivers license or ID.Parking: All Day Par
5、king $ 6.00; Half Day Parking $ 3.00; Every Hour Parking $ 1.00 For More Information: Come to visit Mardee Woodward in person.E-mail:mwoodward Telephone: 704-376-40851. We can learn from the text that the show will .A. take place in a private houseB. offer free parkingC. have the only one singerD. l
6、ast only five days2. How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and a child aged 16?A. $30.B. $10.C. $20.D. $40.3. We can infer from the text that_.A. old people can visit the show only on WednesdayB. there are not enough wheelchairs for the disabledC. the disabled can use the wheelchai
7、rs free of chargeD. kids tickets on Wednesday dont include beverageBA beautiful and very successful actress was the star of a new musical show. Her home was in the country, but she didnt want to have to go back there every night, so she rented (租用) an expensive flat in the centre of the city, bought
8、 some beautiful furniture (家具) and hired a man to paint the rooms in new colours.It was very difficult to get tickets for her show because everybody wanted to see it, so she decided to give the painter two of the best seats. She hoped that this would make him work better and more willingly for her.
9、He took the tickets without saying anything, and she heard no more about them until the end of the month, when she got the painters bill. At the bottom of it were the words “Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance,3,” with this note： “After 5 p.m. I get fifteen shillings an hour instead of ten
10、shillings.”4. In the article, “Miss Hall” was the name of _.A. a place where people sang and dancedB. an unmarried womanC a hallD. a street5. The womans flat was situated _.A. near the cityB. near her homeC. in the middle of the cityD. by the side of the country road6. The actress gave the painter t
11、wo tickets, hoping he would _.A. be pleasedB. ask less money for his workC. charge more money for his workD. say a good word for her musical show7. After the painter got the tickets from the actress, he _.A. sold them for 3B. went to watch the musical showC. paid 3 for themD. was very thankful to he
12、rCHoneybees cant swim, and when their wings are wet, they cant fly, either. But Chris Roh and other researchers at the California Institute of Technology found that when bees drop into bodies of water, they can use their wings to produce little waves and slide toward landlike surfers who create and
13、then ride their own waves.As with many scientific advancesIsaac Newtons apple or Benjamin Franklins lightning boltDr. Rohs experiment began with a walk. Passing Caltechs Millikan Pond in 2016, he observed a bee on the waters surface producing waves. He wondered how an insect known for flight could p
14、ush itself through water.Dr. Roh and his co-worker, Morteza Gharib, used butterfly nets to collect local Pasadena honeybees and observed their surf-like movements. The researchers used a wire to restrict each bees bodily movement, allowing close examination of their wings. They found that the bee be
15、nds its wings at a 30-degree angle, pulling up water and producing a forward force. Bees get trapped on the surface because water is roughly three times heavier than air. But that weight helps to push the bee forward when its wings move quickly up and down. Its a tough exercise for the bees, which t
16、he researchers guess could handle about 10 minutes of the activity.The researchers said the surf-like movement hasnt been documented in other insects and most semiaquatic insects use their legs for pushing power, which is known as water-walking. It may have developed in bees, they predicted.Dr. Roh
17、and Dr. Gharib have imagined many practical applications for bees surfing. One plan is to use their observations to design robots able to travel across sky and sea. “This could be useful for search and rescues, or for getting samples of the surface of the ocean, if you cant send a boat or helicopter
18、,” Dr. Gharib said.8. What does the author intend to show by mentioning Newton and Franklin?A. Rohs admiration for them.B. Rohs chance discovery about bees.C. Their outstanding talent for science.D. Their similar achievements in discovery.9. What plays the most vital role in a bees moving forward on
19、 water?A. The air weight.B. Its leg extension.C. The water movement.D. Its continuous wing beat.10. Whats the authors attitude towards using this observation?A. Uncaring.B. Supportive.C. Doubtful.D. Worried.11. What does the text mainly tell us?A. Honeybees can surf to safety.B. Bees help scientists
20、 make inventions.C. Insects can adapt to the environment.D. Nature is a helpful guide for discovery.DTracking wildlife is a tough job. Take the case of a one-eared leopard named Pavarotti.Kasim Rafiq, a wildlife biologist at Liverpool John Moores University. “So I used to get up at the crack of dawn
21、, follow his tracks and try and find him. So one day, I went out, and I was looking for him. And his tracks took me off road through this woodland area.and.”Before he knew it, the wheel of his Land Rover was stuck in a deep hole. He wasted several hours getting it out. And then, on the way back to c
22、amp, he came across some local tour guides and their safari (观赏野兽的旅行) guests, whod had way better luck spotting Pavarotti. “Basically, they laughed and they talked to me that theyd seen him that morning.”Rafiq then realized that tourist wildlife sightings might be an untapped source of information a
23、bout wild animals.So he and his team worked with a safari lodge in Botswana to analyze 25,000 tourist photographs of wildlife. They compared those data to the estimates they made with traditional wildlife biology methods.It turned out that the estimates from tourists photos were just as good as thos
24、e gleaned (四处搜集) from traditional methods. And the tourists were actually the only ones to see elusive (难以捉摸的) leopards the researchers would have missed the cats without the citizen science data. The results are in the journal Current Biology.The idea is not to put wildlife researchers out of a job
25、. “The reality is there are so many interesting things we still have to find out about these large carnivores (食肉动物) and so many conservation (保护) projects that need to be carried out that we dont have the time or resources to do them all.” And tourist photos might help make sure that all the local
26、carnivores are spotted.Thanks for listening for Scientific American-60-Second Science. Im Christopher Intagliata.12. What happened to Rafiq when he tracked Pavarotti?A. He was lost in the woods.B. He was trapped in a deep hole.C. He found Pavarotti with tourists help.D. He met Pavarotti on the way b
27、ack to camp.13. Why can biologists track animals from tourists photographs?A. The photos are sources of information about wildlife.B. The photos are mirrors of the wildlife researchers life.C. The photos taken by tourists are of high quality.D. The photos taken by tourists are especially beautiful.1
28、4. What can we infer from paragraph 6?A The researchers have missed the data of cats.B. The information from tourists photos was equally good.C. The value of tourist photos hasnt been proven.D. Only the traditional methods can track wildlife.15. Where can we find the article?A. On TV. B. In a magazi
29、ne. C. On a radio. D. In a book.第二节 (共5小题 ;每小题 2分 ,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项），并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。How You Open Your Car Door Matters to CyclistsThe “Dutch reach” isnt a new dance move or a random YouTube challengeIts a simple move that can help prevent harm to cyclistsAnd you might keep
30、 your car door safe in the process，too 16 Typically，a person sitting in the drivers seat of a car opens the door with the hand closest to it. It makes sense since doors are designed to be opened that way 17 But if you happen to do that at the wrong time，you may unknowingly create an obstacle for a p
31、assing cyclistThe cyclist might be knocked down off the bikeThe car door is likely to be damaged by the fast-moving bicycle 18 However，the car door design and long-time habits have made the process automaticallyLuckily，theres a simple way to solve the problemOpen your car door with your other hand，u
32、sing the Dutch reachSo instead of using your left hand，reach for the door handle with your right 19 At the very least，you11 look into your side view mirror to check for any trafficThe Dutch are used to opening their car doors this wayAll Dutch are taught itIts part of regular driver educationThe tec
33、hnique dates back about 50 or 60 years in the NetherlandsIn 2016 an American named Michael Charney started the Dutch Reach ProjectHe wanted to popularize(普及) the practice in the United StatesCharneys efforts may be paying off 20 APull the handle and the door is openBThis will force you to turn your
34、bodyCIt is easy to do once you are used to itDPeople are trying to change the way to open the carEAll you have to do is change how you open your doorFSeveral states now include the Dutch reach in their drivers handbooksGClearly，the solution is for the person exiting the vehicle to check for traffic第
35、三节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。For the past ten years, my dad and I have attended the same school he as an administrator( 管 理 人 员 ) and I as a student. Our relationship, in and out of school, has beentotally unpredictable.When I was younger, all
36、 that my dad said was doctrine ( 信 条 ) and anything he did I,21 , copied. We played games together, and stayed up late reading bedtime stories. I could22 my dad taking me to school, running into him 23 during the day and riding home with him every afternoon.As I grew older, we were not as 24 as we u
37、sed to be. He wasnt cool any more. He wore his socks too high, listened to 25 country music and laughed too loudly in front of my friends. He became a total embarrassment.However, the 26 that happened in school were even worse. The worst one happened in seventh grade. My dad came to our New Year par
38、ty, 27 as Donald Duck, guitar in hand, singing silly songs. Just kill me! I wanted to run away.This 28 continued into high school, but we began to find a balance. Things started to29 around the time of my 10th-grade physics project. The 30 was to build a wood bridge with the best strength-to-weight
39、ratio (比率). All the students and physics teachers 31 . Sodid my dad, the only administrator! Embarrassed, as usual, I 32 the scene. 33 , later when I learned from my friends that my dad 34 all competitors and won everyones admiration, I found that mixed in with my 35 was a touch of pride.I had neede
40、d someone else to show me what I 36 in my dad. It wasnt the fact that hed won; it was more than that. I began to 37 that we have many of the same values and sometimes the same opinions. No matter how much I had tried to 38 him, he still influenced me.I feel 39 to have such an unusual father. The 40
41、I have developed with my dad over the years has enabled me to look back and see how Ive grown.21Atemporarily Bnaturally Coriginally Dpassively22Aapply to Brely on Csee off Dpick out23Agradually Bpreviously Cregularly Deventually24Aclose Breliable Cgenerous Dconfident25Acreative Bfamiliar Chorrible D
42、live26Afailures Bcoincidences Cannouncements Ddisasters27Adressed up Bbroken down Csettled down Dsigned up28Adebate Bparty Cprogress Dstruggle29Ahappen Bchange Cgrow Ddisappear30Aissue Btask Clesson Dprocedure31Aparticipated Bprotested Chesitated Dexplored32Afled Bloved Cpictured Dmade33AInstead BOt
43、herwise CTherefore DHowever34Aconvinced Bdefeated Cignored Devaluated35Aconfusion BencouragementCembarrassment Dfascination36ArecommendedBtolerated Cdoubted Dappreciated37Arecognize Bdemand Cargue Destimate38Aapproach Blimit Cresist Dbelieve39Apuzzled Bfortunate Cconcerned Dupset40Astandard Bhabit C
44、relationship Dpotential第卷（非择题 共50分）注意事项：用蓝色或黑色钢笔或圆珠笔将答案写在答题纸上，直接答在试卷上不得分。第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。A child will not feel comfortable doing sports at the playing field on a cold winters day.But school sports help 41.(child) in their academic studi
45、es in years to come.42.(research) said other activities such as music or religious activities were not as 43.(benefit) for attention as taking part in a game lesson.The difference in academic ability was noticeable even at age ten,with those 44. had taken part in sports since the start of junior sch
46、ool faring 45.(well) than those who hadnt.The Canadian study looked at children aged six and then ten.Professor Linda Pagani said:“We worked with information 46.(provide) by parents and teachers to compare kindergarteners activities with their classroom activities as they grew 47.By the time they re
47、ached the fourth grade,kids who played structured sports were 48.(clear) better at following instructions and 49.(remain) focused in the classroom.There is something special to the sporting environmentperhaps the sense of belonging to a team or a special group with a common goalthat appears to help
48、kids understand 50. importance of respecting the rules and honouring responsibilities.”第二节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1._(自主的)learning is the basic ability to take charge of ones own learning .2.There are four underground lines in the city,and several lines are under c_.3.Soviet rockets have l_more sate
49、llites into orbit in the past few years.4.News came from the school office that Wang Lin had been a_to Peking University.5.Many lifestyle _(模式) do such harm to health that they speed up the weakening of the body.6.He was without the question one of the _(伟人) of Japanese literature.7.The young woman
50、is operating a store of her own,so she has rather f_working hours.8._(装饰)with berries and whipped cream,the cake looks very inviting.9.I remember you mentioned the same thing on p_ occasion.10.Sometimes we will participate in some matches, _(代表)our school.第三节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修
51、改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Recently I found that some classmates lead a unhealthy life, such as staying up lately and not eating breakfast. Although we ar
52、e under great pressure, but it is necessary for us live a healthy life. The following are some useful tip.First, its important that we have a balanced diet and enjoy breakfast every day, because we consume many energy while studying. Second, take exercise regularly is of equal importance, where can
53、help us to keep fit and release stress. More importantly, we should develop a positive attitude, which allows us to look for things positively no matter what happen.参考答案阅读理解：A-1. D 2. A 3. B B-4. B 5. C 6. A 7. BC-8. B 9. D 10. B 11. A D-12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C七选五 34-38 EAGBF完形填空：21-25 BBCAC26-30 DA
54、DBB31-35 AADBC36-40 DACBC单词拼写：1.Autonomous 2.construction 3.launched 4.admitted 5.patterns 6.giants 7.flexible 8.Decorated 9.previous 10.representing56.children 57.Researchers 58.beneficial 59.who 60.better 61.provided 62.up 63.clearly64.remaining 65.the改错：1. aan 2.latelylate 3.删除but 4.us后添加to 5.tip
55、tips 6.manymuch 7.taketaking 8.wherewhich 9.forat 10.happenhappens作文答案：With the development of science and technology, communication has become increasingly convenient. People can communicate with their friends or relatives freely in different ways, among which chatting on the WeChat is the most pop
56、ular.Almost every senior high student has their own WeChat number, with which they can chat with their friends, ask their teachers to help them solve their puzzles and exchange their thoughts. However, some students have spent too much time chatting with their WeChat friends. Whats more, some students have hundreds of WeChat friends, using up almost all their spare time, even their study time.I do think that WeChat can bring us much convenience and benefit, but what we should do is use it properly and reasonably. We should limit our time on it and devote ourselves to our study.