1、1金版新学案高三一轮总复习W 研英语高效测评卷(十)新课标全国卷模拟综合检测学校：_ 班级：_ 姓名：_ 考号：_第卷(选择题，共 115 分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)1Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?ADoctor and patient.BOperator and caller.CCustomer and repairman.2How many cities has the man traveled to according to the c
2、onversation?AThree.BFour.CFive.3What does the man mean?AHe wants to go with the woman.BHe wont get up as early as 7 am.CHe is not interested in going there.4What does the man have for this meal?ASoup，noodles and iced tea.BA sandwich，noodles and hot coffee.CSoup，noodles and hot coffee.5Why does the m
3、an ask for a leave?AHe is ill.BHis mother is ill.CHis father is ill.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听第 6 段对话，回答第 6 至 8 题。6What is Miss Smith doing?AMaking a call.BTaking a break.CAttending a meeting.7When should Miss Smith call the man according to the conversation?AToday.BTomorrow.2CThe day after t
4、omorrow.8What number should Miss Smith call?A8028714246.B8029714246.C9028741426.听第 7 段对话，回答第 9 至 11 题。9Who is the woman most probably?AThe mans classmate.BThe mans colleague.CThe mans secretary.10What happened in the afternoon?AA bank was robbed.BA fight broke out in the street.CA girl was shot and
5、killed.11What can we know about Mary?AShe caught a cold.BShe was hurt.CShe was scared.听第 8 段对话，回答第 12 至 14 题。12How long has the man been in Brighton?AFor 2 years.BFor 5 years.CFor 6 years.13What will the man do in Nigeria?AA doctor.BA nurse.CAn organizer.14What can we learn from the conversation?ATh
6、e man has got his new job this morning.BThe woman thinks the mans decision is wise.CBrighton is a small town in Africa.听第 9 段对话，回答第 15 至 17 题。15What do the speakers agree with each other about?AThe Snoopy series are too childish.BCartoons are fun for both kids and adults.3CTheir lives are too stress
7、ful to tolerate.16What does the man tell the woman about Ice Age?AThe plot is not easy to understand.BAll the characters are animals.CIts an imaginative film.17How does the man feel about humans in some other cartoon movies?AUnkind.BBrave.CLovely.听第 10 段独白，回答第 18 至 20 题。18What did Maria do right aft
8、er graduation?AShe entered politics.BShe worked as a teacher.CShe worked for her father.19Where did Maria set up her first coffee bar?AIn London.BIn Singapore.CIn New York.20How many coffee bars does Maria have now?A10.B80.C85.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)21_the film?O
9、h，thats a real thriller.AHow about seeing BWhat about seeingCHow do you likeDBoth A and B22I dont think he will pass the exam，_？Ado I Bdont I Cwill he Dwont he23All the students were eager to know what the future may have_for them whenthey graduated from the school.Ain storeBin commonCin allDin part
10、icular424Our town_poor in the past，but great changes_in the town in the pastthree years.Awas；had taken placeBwas；have taken placeChas been；had taken placeDhas been；have taken place25The company _the job_someone else.Which of the following is NOT right?Asupplied；toBprovided；withCoffered；toDprovided；f
11、or26_else in the world_in London can you experience 4 seasons in a singleday.AEverywhere；rather thanBEverywhere；other thanCNowhere；rather thanDNowhere；other than27_from the outside by the flood for months，the villagers are short of everything.ACut awayBCut downCCut offDCut out28Newspaper reporters m
12、ade_in the news conference which embarrassed thepresident.AquestionBthe questionCa questionDmany a question29Honey!Cant you remember Aunt Betty?She is my mums youngest sister!Oh，my dear，you must know I dont know_of your relatives.AanyoneBanybodyCevery oneDnone30_the economy and peoples life will bec
13、ome better and better.ADevelopBDevelopingCDevelopedDTo develop31Brian is such an excellent scientist that we shouldnt be surprised if he_the NoblePrize one day.Ais awardedBhad been awardedChave been awardedDwould have been awarded32How did it_that the ancient building was burnt down in an hour?Ahapp
14、enBoccurCtake placeDcome about33When a storm is just _，we must fix up the roof to prevent it from_.Aaround the corner；blowing awayBaround the corner；being blown away5Cin the corner；blowing awayDin the corner；being blown away34Where have you been?I got caught in traffic；otherwise_sooner.AI would be h
15、ereBI have been hereCI had been hereDI would have been here35Do you still remember the chicken farm_we visited three months ago?AthatBwhenCwhereDwhat第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)(2011日照一中 11 月月考)I have a close friend named Jim Forest.When I first met him eight years ago，he was workingwith the
16、Catholic Peace Fellowship.Last_36_，Jim Forest came to_37_.I usually wash thedishes_38_weve finished the evening meal，before sitting down and drinking tea with everyoneelse.One night，Jim asked if he might_39_the dishes.Then I said，“_40_，but if you wash thedishes you must know the_41_to wash them.”Jim
17、 replied，“Come on，you think I dont knowhow to wash the dishes？”I answered，“There are two ways to wash the dishes.The first is to wash the dishes in_42_to have clean dishes and the second is to wash the dishes to wash the dishes.”Jim was delighted and said，“I_43_the second wayto wash the dishes to wa
18、sh thedishes.”From then on，Jim_44_how to wash the dishes.I transferred the“responsibility”tohim for a whole week with heavy snow outside.If while washing dishes，we only_45_the cup of tea that_46_us，as a result，we_47_toget the dishes out of the way as if they were a(n)_48_，then we are not“washing the
19、 dishes to wash the dishes”_49_，all of us are not_50_during the time we are washing the dishes.Infact，we are completely incapable of_51_the miracle of life while standing at the sink.If wecant wash the dishes，the chances are that we wont be_52_to drink our tea either.Whiledrinking the cup of tea，we
20、will only be thinking of other things，barely_53_of the cup inour_54_.Thus we are sucked away into the future and we are incapable of actually living oneminute of life.Do you_55_wash the dishes to wash the dishes or to have clean dishes?36A.winterBsummerCfallDspring37A.playBvisitCeatDcook38A.untilBif
21、CafterDbefore639A.haveBtakeCmakeDdo40A.Go aheadBAs usualCBy the wayDCome on41A.processBmethodCdirectionDprocedure42A.basinBpurposeCorderDwater43A.hopeBplanCprepareDchoose44A.knewBforgotCjokedDheard45A.hear ofBthink ofCdepend onDstick to46A.treatsBexpectsCawaitsDlongs47A.walkBrunCpassDhurry48A.annoya
22、nceBangerCchallengeDpleasure49A.As a resultBWhats moreCOtherwiseDHowever50A.sureBproudCaliveDready51A.wonderingBreceivingCadmittingDenjoying52A.ableBlikelyCsureDcertain53A.sorryBawareCafraidDashamed54A.fingersBlegsChandsDarms55A.successfullyBbravelyCquicklyDhonestly第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)7第一节(共 15 小题
23、；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)A(2011合肥第一次检测)I find some of the ways in which Chinese parents show love for their children rathersurprising.Obviously there are some pretty big differences between our behavior and theirs in thisrespect.Most Chinese children seem to get whatever they want，from ice creams，sweets and
24、 toysto endless attention from the adults around them.Is this a sort of spoiling or love？I wonder.Most westerners would think it is a sort of spoiling rather than love.We think love meanseducating your children and bringing them up to lead an independent life.That includes learning toaccept the fact
25、 that he cant get everything he wants.As an adult，he will not always get the quiteexpensive car he hunts for；she will not always manage to acquire the beautiful dress she longsfor.So we try to teach our children early to cope with the disappointment of not getting what theywant.I find too much such
26、kind of love for the children can actually spoil them.To my surprise，itseems that the life of a Chinese child is rather hard.Without doubt，the child is the very center of awhole circle of adults，but on the other hand he or she is also expected to start studying accordingto adults wishes.Many childre
27、n of my sons age take piano lessons，painting classes and evenEnglish lessons.It looks as if Chinese adults think that just playing without learning anything is awaste of time.So in this respect our children appear spoiled，just because they are allowed toplay.But without this sort of play how can Wes
28、tern children develop such free and richimaginations？In fact the connection between this imagination and the creativity is so important inthe children s future life.56In which way do most Chinese children seem to be spoiled?AThey can be supported by their parents.BThey can play whenever they want.CT
29、hey need not behave themselves.DTheir demands can always be satisfied.57In the authors opinion，the life of a Chinese child is_.Arather hardBrather easyCindependentDcolorful58The author thinks Western children appear spoiled because_.Athey can manage time by themselvesBthey can have the freedom to pl
30、ayCthey can take piano lessonsDthey may have expensive toys59The best title of the passage could be_.8AChinese childrens early educationBHow to develop kids imaginationCWhat is the real love for childrenDThe imagination and creativityB(2011赣州适应性考试)A friend of mine，in response to a conversation we we
31、re having about the injustices of life，asked me the question，“Who said life was going to be fair，or that it was even meant to befair？”Her question was a good one.It reminded me of something Iwas taught as a youngster：life isnt fair.Its a disappointment，but its absolutely true.One of the mistakes man
32、y of us make isthat we feel sorry for ourselves，or for others，thinking that life should be fair，or that someday itwill be.Its not and it wont be.One of the nice things about surrendering(屈从)to the fact that life isnt fair is that it keepsus from feeling sorry for ourselves by encouraging us to do th
33、e very best we can with what wehave.Weknowitsnot“lifesjob”tomakeeverythingperfect：itsourownchallenge.Surrendering to this fact also keeps us from feeling sorry for others because we arereminded that everyone is dealt a different hand；everyone has unique strengths and problems inthe process of growin
34、g up，facing the reality and making decisions；and everyone has those timesthat they feel unfairly treated.The fact that life isnt fair doesnt mean we shouldnt do everything in our power to improveour own lives or the world as a whole.To the contrary，it suggests that we should.When we dontrecognize or
35、 admit that life isnt fair，we tend to feel pity for others and for ourselves.Pity，ofcourse，is a self-defeating emotion that does nothing for anyone，except to make everyone feelworse than they already do.When we do recognize that life isnt fair，however，we feel compassion(热情)for others and for ourselv
36、es.And compassion is a heartfelt emotion that deliversloving-kindness to everyone it touches.The next time you find yourself thinking about theinjustices of the world，try reminding yourself of this very basic fact.You may be surprised that itcan make you out of self-pity and into helpful action.60Th
37、e writer thought of his friends question as a good one because_.Ahe also wanted to know who held such an opinionBit made him recall something during his childhoodClike his friend，he also thought life was unfairDhe learned something from the question as a youngster61The second paragraph of the passag
38、e mainly tells us that _.Aits nice to accept the injustice of life9Bits nice to surrender to lifeCwe should not feel sorry for everythingDwe should not surrender to life62From the passage，we can learn that the authors attitude to life is _.AnegativeBpositiveCself-pityDindifferent63Which of the follo
39、wing could be the best title of the text?AA Helpful Action：Try to Feel CompassionBA Good Question：Why Life Isnt FairCDo Our Best to Improve OurselvesDSurrender to the Fact That Life Isnt FairC(2011嘉兴一中 11 月月考)Flying across the globe，whether on business or for leisure，is usually effortlessyou justhav
40、e to book your ticket，pack your bags and show up at the airport with your passport.You boardthe plane and several cocktails and movies later，you arrive at your destination.People arebecoming more aware of their smart travel.Here are some tips on how to be a clever traveler.Easy check-inAvoidthequeue
41、andcheckyourselfinbyusingtheMASWebCheck-In()in the comfort of your own home or office.Passengers can now check inonline anytime from 24 hours to 90 minutes ahead of the scheduled departure time(出发时间)This is available for flights departing from all MAS stationsexcept Paris，Kunming，Xiamen and Bandar S
42、eri Begawanto all MAS destinations.You can even select preferred seatsonline.Bag hygiene(卫生)No，were not talking about the cleanliness of your bags！Its aviation talk for a bag thatdoesnt carry any old baggage tags(标签)with barcodes(条码)that could confuse the baggagesensor(探测装置)If you find yourself arri
43、ving in Sydney while your bag lands in Tokyo，it could be because ofyour old baggage tag.Another reason why bags go missing could be the printing quality of thebarcodes；bags are misdirected because the sensors cant read the codes correctly.Less is moreMost airports around the world now set a weight l
44、imit of 32kg per piece of baggage.This willnot only help protect the airline workers health，it will also be easier for you to carry your bagsaround.Avoid packing dangerous goods or placing valuables inside your check-in luggage.Ensure10that locks are properly secured as a lot of baggage locks are fo
45、und caught between the conveyorbelts.Smaller and softer bags are usually placed inside a tray at check-in to protect the locks fromcontact with the conveyor belt.64The passage mainly tends to tell us how to travel_.Ain a comfortable wayBin a fashionable wayCin a neat and orderly wayDin a cheap and s
46、afe way65From the passage，we can know that passengers_.Acan check in without going to the airportBhave to check in 24 hours earlierCare required to check in on the MAS WebDcan select their favorite seats when getting aboard66What are the reasons why the baggage is often missing according to the pass
47、age?aThe bags are too old and dirty.bThe sensors cant read the barcodes correctly.cThe old tag is still on your bag.dThe bags are too heavy to check in.Aa；bBb；cCc；dDb；d67Judging from the writing style of the passage，it is_.Aa piece of advertisementBa science reportCa passage for professional reading
48、Da passage from a magazineD(2011江西五校联考)The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families.But it seems that four out offive young people now get on with their parents，which is the opposite of the popularly held imageof unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.An
49、 important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life ismore harmonious than it has ever been in the past.“We were surprised by just how positivetodays young people seem to be about their families，”said one member of the researchteam.“Theyre expected to be rebellious(
50、叛逆的)and selfish but actually they have other thingson their minds；they want a car and material goods，and they worry about whether school isserving them well.Theres more negotiation(商议)and discussion between parents and children，and children expect to take part in the family decisionmaking process.Th
51、ey dont want to rock the11boat.”So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago totreat their children as friends.“My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing tolisten to me，”says 17-year-old Daniel Lazall.“I always tell them when Im going
52、outclubbing.As long as they know what Im doing，theyre fine with it.”Susan Crome，who is now21，agrees.“Looking back on the last 10 years，there was a lot of what you could callnegotiation.For example，as long as Id done all my homework，I could go out on a Saturdaynight.But I think my grandparents were a
53、 lot stricter with my parents than that.”Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected.It is possible that the idea ofteenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts.A researcher comments，“Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brie
54、f period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings.But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really happened during the 1960s when everyone rebelled.The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family bu
55、siness to taking it over.”68What is the popular images of teenagers today?AThey worry about school.BThey dislike living with their parents.CThey have to be locked in to avoid troubles.DThey quarrel a lot with other family members.69The study shows that teenagers dont want to_.Ashare family responsib
56、ilityBcause trouble in their familiesCgo boating with their familyDmake family decisions70Compared with parents of 30 years ago，todays parents_.Ago to clubs more often with their childrenBare much stricter with their childrenCcareless about their childrens lifeDgive their children more freedom第二节(共
57、5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)(2010哈尔滨质量检测)71_Scientists have learnt that Mars seems to be the planet with the best conditionsfor life after Earth.72._The reason is that the air on Mars is mainly made up of carbondioxide，nitrogen，and argon，all of which humans cannot breathe，and has only 0.13%oxygen，while the
58、oxygen content of the air on Earth adds up to 21%.1273_We now know there isnt enough oxygen on Mars for humans to breathe，butthere are signs of water there.NASA scientists have found ice on Mars，and there is some water inthe atmosphere.The Phoenix Mars Lander landed on the planet on May 25,2008，to f
59、ind out iftherewas life there，and to explore the planets climate and geology.74._A physicistonce said，“We agree that life can exist under different conditions.We now believe that theremighthavebeensomeformoflifeonMars billionsofyearsago，maybedeepunderground.75._On the question of humans going to liv
60、e on Marswell，first of all，we have to sort out some problems.And then.who knows？”AThe physicist is not sure whether people will live on Mars one day.BWhether life can exist on Mars has been a question in the minds of space experts for along time.CHumans cant breathe on Mars because there is too litt
61、le air there.DAs far as we know，for life to exist，two essentials are neededair and water.EHowever，if people went to live on Mars tomorrow，they wouldnt be able to breathe.FPersonally，I think that if we knew where to look，we would find life on Mars today.GThe information that it sends back will help u
62、s prepare for sending people to explore Marsin the future.第卷(非选择题，共 35 分)第四部分：写作(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)(2010哈尔滨质量检测)When I was a senior in a high school，I had a teacher calling Mrs Smith.She taught Englishand she has an important effect on me.She was fill of love for us.She ha
63、d our class to make postersand hang it around the school.She taught us that one kindly act can go long way.Well，Mrs Smithpassed away just a couple of year ago after a long battle with the breast cancer.Ill never forgethow a wonderful and sweet lady she was.I am truly blessed to have been known her.I
64、 am going tobe a teacher like her and Ill always remember her kindness.第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)(2011南昌市二校联考)假如你是高三学生李华，伴随世界金融危机到来的粮食短缺和干旱缺水，让我们更加了解到珍惜粮食和节约水资源的重要性，现请你代表你们班同学写一封信，说明作为中学生我们应该如何身体力行，为节约粮食和水资源做一份贡献。向某英文报社“What Can We Do”栏目投稿。注意：词数 100 左右，信的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Editor，I want to say something on
65、behalf of my classmates about the food and water shortages being13experienced in many parts of the world._Yours sincerely，Li Hua答案：卷(十)第一部分1C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B9B 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.B16C 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C听力材料第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有
66、10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text 1)W：How long will it take you to fix my watch?M：Ill call you when its ready.But it wont take longer than a week.(Text 2)M：Ive traveled to Rome，Paris，London and New York，but I prefer living in San Francisco.W：Of course.Thats where your home is and your friends li
67、ve.M：Very true.(Text 3)W：Were going to visit the Summer Palace tomorrow.M：Really？May I join you?W：Of course.Well meet at 730 tomorrow morning at the school gate.M：OK.Ill be there on time.(Text 4)M：Id like Italian soup to start with and then some fried noodles.W：All right.Anything else?M：Yes，Id like
68、a cup of coffee afterwards.Make it hot，please.W：Ive got it，sir.(Text 5)W：Tom，you look tired today.Whats up?M：Im here to ask for half a days leave.14W：Are you ill?M：No，Im not，but my mother is badly ill，and my father is away on business.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置
69、。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段对话，回答第 6 至 8 题。(Text 6)W：Good morning，Miss Smiths secretary.M：Good morning，may I speak to Miss Smith，please?W：Im sorry.Shes having a conference at the moment.Do you want to leave a message?M：Yes，all right.Can you tell her that Mr
70、Johnson called？And tell her that the meeting aboutthe Trade Fair is at 2 pm on Thursday the 12th.W：Fine，is there anything else?M：Yes.Could she phone before tomorrow to confirm that she can come?W：Yes，and what number is it?M：802-9714 extension 246.W：Fine，Ive got that.Ill give the message to her as so
71、on as possible.M：Thank you very much.Goodbye.W：Goodbye.听第 7 段对话，回答第 9 至 11 题。(Text 7)M：Hey，Sarah，can you take care of things this afternoon?W：Sure.Whats up，Nick?M：Ive got to go home and look after Mary.W：Mary？Whats the matter？Is she sick?M：No.She was downtown on West Street this afternoon and there
72、was a robbery.I think itwas one of those banks.W：Oh，thats been happening a lot lately.Was Mary involved?M：Well，she saw the whole thing.Two guys robbed the bank，and then got into a gunfightwith the police.W：Oh，my goodness！Was anyone hurt?M：Yes，one guy was shot and killed.W：Not one of the robbers?M：No
73、，an innocent boy.He was just next to Mary.So you can see why she is upset.W：And these guys got away?15M：Yes.Escaped in a passing taxi.They are probably in another country now.听第 8 段对话，回答第 12 至 14 题。(Text 8)M：Rosie，Ive got something to tell you.W：What is it?M：Well，Ive made a decision.Im going to leav
74、e the hospital.W：Leave？What do you mean?M：Im bored with it.I want to do something different.W：I see.How long have you been in the hospital？For two years?M：No，Ive been here for five years，and Ive been in Brighton for six years.I want a change.W：Youre leaving Brighton！But why？What are you going to do?
75、M：Im going to Africa.Ive got a job as a nurse with a volunteer organization.They want meto go to Nigeria.W：What？Youre joking!M：Look，I didnt tell you before because nothing was certain.But I got a letter thismorning.Rosie，I will miss you very much，and I dont want to end our relationship.But I want to
76、see the world.You do understand，dont you?W：Oh，yes，I understand!M：Im really sorry，Rosie.听第 9 段对话，回答第 15 至 17 题。(Text 9)W：You look like youre really enjoying that.Whatre you reading?M：You know Snoopy？Hes such a cute little dog，and he always has such a simple way ofexpressing the truth of life.W：I like
77、 the Snoopy series too.I never thought you would like cartoons.Dont you feel theyare too childish?M：Not at all.Cartoons are fun not only for kids，but also for adults.W：I quite agree.We adults need simple enjoyments in our stressful lives.M：I like cartoons，too.Many of them are great works.W：Me too！Wh
78、ats your favorite one?M：Ice Age.Its fantastic!W：Tell me something about the movie.Ive heard about it，but Ive never seen it.M：Oh，really？Its been out for a few yearsI think it came out around 2003.Its aclassicyou really should see it.Its a story about what happens to a group of animals at the end ofth
79、e Ice Age.The pictures are beautiful，and the whole movie is very imaginative.W：Are there just animals？No humans?16M：There are only a few humans，and theyre not as hateful as they are in some othercartoons.W：Oh，I cant wait to see it.M：I have it on DVD.Ill bring it to you tomorrow.W：Thank you very much
80、!听第 10 段独白，回答第 18 至 20 题。(Text 10)Hello，welcome to our program focusing on successful businesswomen.Today we are lookingat the story of Maria Silvers，the founder of a chain of coffee bars.She was born in Singapore butlater moved to London with her family.Her father，who was a factory manager，taught h
81、er thevalue of hard work.Maria studied political science at university.After leaving university，shebecame a teacher.When her father died，she went to New York for a break.Every morning，shedgo to a coffee bar.When she got back to London，she realized that there was nothing like thosecoffee bars there，s
82、o she decided to give up her job and do something about it.She opened her firstcoffee bar in 1995，and it was an immediate success.She opened ten more the following year.Shenow is planning to open eighty more besides the eighty-five she already has.Maria is only 33 yearsold.第二部分21C 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.
83、B 26.D27C 28.D 29.C 30.A 31.A 32.D33B 34.D 35.A【语篇解读】朋友来访，提出要洗餐具。作者从洗餐具的方式为餐具干净的结果而洗还是为享受洗餐具的过程而洗，谈到了生活：到底是看重结果还是享受过程呢？36A 根据第一段最后一句中的 with heavy snow outside 可知。37B 根据文章内容可知，去年冬天 Jim 来访。38C 我通常在吃过晚饭后，在坐下和其他人一块儿喝茶之前，洗餐具。39D 一天晚上，Jim 问(我)他是否可以洗餐具，do/wash the dishes 洗餐具。40A 根据后面的转折可知，此处是肯定的“行啊”。41B 根据
84、下文中的 There are two ways to wash the dishes 可知此处应选 B。我回答说：“行啊，但是如果你想洗餐具，你必须知道洗餐具的方法。”42C 一种方法是为了有干净的餐具可供使用而洗餐具，而另一种是为了洗餐具而洗餐具。也就是说一种重视结果而另一种重视过程。43D 作者说出了两种洗餐具的方式，而作者的朋友 Jim 选择了第二种方式。44A 从那以后，Jim 知道了怎样洗餐具。45B 作者开始说明只注重结果的坏处。如果洗餐具时，一心想着喝茶，就会匆匆忙忙地洗，把洗餐具看成一件麻烦事。1746C await(情况、事情等)将发生，符合语境。47D 因为心中想着喝茶，就
85、会匆匆忙忙地去洗餐具。此处描写的是匆忙的这种状态，并不是具体的“走，跑，经过”。48A 因为一心想着喝茶所以就会把洗餐具看成一件麻烦事。annoyance 使人烦恼的事。49B 下文是对上一句的补充说明。50C 而且我们在洗餐具时并不是充满活力的，而是无精打采的。故选 C。其他选项不符合语境。51D 此处用 In fact 来引申，我们被迫洗餐具就不能够享受洗餐具的过程，事实上人生也是如此，当我们处于低谷时，我们就不能享受人生的奇迹。52A 此处 wont be able to 和上句的 are incapable 相对应。如果我们不洗餐具，我们就不会有享受喝茶的机会。53B 进一步升华主题。
86、不会享受洗碗的过程，也就不会享受喝茶的过程，喝茶时心中就会想着别的事，完全不会注意到手中的茶杯。54C 茶杯是端在手中的。55D 你真的是为了洗餐具而洗餐具还是为了餐具干净而洗餐具呢？honestly 真的，的确，符合语境。第三部分【语篇解读】作者对中国的儿童在家中受到的是溺爱还是关爱表示疑惑，并陈述了自己对教育孩子的看法。56D 推理判断题。从文章第一段的倒数第三句和第二段的第一句可知，大多数西方人认为满足孩子的一切要求是一种溺爱。57A 事实细节题。由第三段提到的 it seems that the life of a Chinese child is rather hard及下文对中国孩
87、子生活的描述可知，中国孩子的生活是很累的。58B 事实细节题。根据文中第三段的 So in this respect our children appear spoiled，justbecause they are allowed to play 可知，西方的孩子有很多自由时间来玩，看起来这是溺爱的表现，故 B 项正确。59C 主旨大意题。通读文章可知，文章主要通过对比中西方对孩子的不同的教育方式来说明什么是对孩子的真正的爱。【语篇解读】生活本身并不公平，明白这一点对于我们的健康、心情、待人处事都极有好处。明白生活并不公平，我们就会对人对己充满热情，而热情的心态就会让人对生活充满信心。60C
88、考查细节理解。其朋友所说的话也表明，生活就是不公平的。61A 考查段落大意。在文章第二段中作者用通俗易懂的语言说明：明白生活的不公对我们是有好处的。1862B 考查推理判断。文章的主基调是积极的，从最后一段的最后几句话都可以得到说明。63D 考查主旨大意。根据文章大意，理解四个选项，可以确定 D 是正确的答案。【语篇解读】怎样做个聪明的旅行者，省心、省事又省时间呢？看看下面的建议吧。64A 推理判断题。文章主要从三个方面讲述了怎样使旅行舒适，因此答案是 A 项。65A 细节理解题。根据文章 Easy check-in 部分的前两句可知 A 项正确。其他选项都与该段内容不符。66B 细节理解题。
89、文章 Bag hygiene 部分提到了行李投错的两个原因，一是旧标签的影响，二是条码的质量不好，探测装置无法正确辨认，因此答案是 B。67D 推理判断题。文章主要讲的是怎样使旅行舒适，故 A 项不正确；文章的内容应归为生活消遣类，因此不应是一则报告；文章的专业性不强，所以 C 项也不正确。本文应是某种大众杂志上的生活消遣类的文章。【语篇解读】研究表明：五分之四的孩子与父母相处得很好，他们愿意与父母讨论、协商，参与家庭的一些决策，而不像人们想像的那么叛逆。68B 细节理解题。文章中讲到五分之四的孩子与父母相处得很好”，这与“thepopularly-held image”是相反的。由第一段第二
90、句可知，“the popularly-held image”，即青少年吵架后把自己锁在房间里，不愿意与父母共处一室的情景，故选 B。D 项中的 familymembers 的范围太广。69B 推理判断题。从文章第二段后面几句可以看出孩子们愿意与父母讨论、协商，参与家庭的一些决策，但他们不想 rock the boat“捣乱，惹麻烦”，故推出答案为 B。70D 细节理解题，根据文章第三段的第一句话及该段所举的一些实例，可得出答案D。【语篇解读】人类生存的基本条件是水和空气，作为具备生物生存条件的火星上是否有生物体的存在，还有待于进一步的探索。71B 联系下文可知科学家已得知火星是地球之外另一个具
91、有最佳生物生存条件的星球，由此可以推知火星上是否存在着生命是长期困扰着航天专家的一个问题。72E 根据下文可知火星上的空气主要由二氧化碳、氮气和氩气组成，因此人们在火星上无法呼吸。故 E 项符合语境。73D 联系下句可知目前火星上没有充足的氧气供人呼吸，但有迹象表明那里有水存在。由此推知前文讲的是水和空气是生命存在的基本条件。74G 联系上文所举的例子可推知它发回的信息有助于人们将来探索火星。75F 阐述了别人的看法后，作者自然要表明自己就这个问题的态度。第四部分When I was a senior in a high school，I had a teacher callingcalled
92、Mrs Smith.She taught Englishand she hahashadan important effect on me.She was fillfullof love for us.She had our class to19make posters and hangitthemaround the school.She taught us that one kindlykindact can go along way.Well，Mrs Smith passed away just a couple of yearyearsago after a long battle w
93、ith thebreast cancer.Ill never forget howwhata wonderful and sweet lady she was.I am truly blessed tohave beenknown her.I am going to be a teacher like her and Ill always remember herkindness.书面表达Dear Editor，I want to say something on behalf of my classmates about the food and water shortages beinge
94、xperienced in many parts of the world.What should be done to deal with the problem？On the one hand，we should focus onenvironmental protection and imporve our treatment of precious，non-renewable resources.On theother hand，strict measures should be taken to protect farmland.At the same time，of course，
95、developed countries should accept the fact that they have a responsibility to help the poorer onesthat are experiencing food shortages.As for middle school students like me，what we can do is waste as little as we can，and studyhard so that one day we may be able to help solve such problems.Yours sincerely，Li Hua