1、第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A. Reserveacheaphotel. B. GotoMexicoonbusiness. C. Relaxandenjoyhimself. 2. Whatwillthewomanusetocle
2、anthecarpet?A. Carpetcleaner. B. Apapertowel. C. Aglassofwine. 3. Whoisthewoman?A. Shesateacher. B. Shesastudent. C. Shesanassistantteacher. 4. Wherearethespeakersgoing?A. Toaswimmingpool. B. Tothebeach. C. Toarestaurant. 5. Whyisthemuseumimportant?A. ItsthefirstofitskindinIndonesia, B. Itwillbebuil
3、tonasmallisland. C. Itsamuseumforancientart. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. WhatwillthemandofirstinHawaii?A. Relax. B. CheckoutMaui, C. Dosomehiking. 7. HowlongwillthemanbeinHaw
4、aii?A. Foramonth. B. Fortwoweeks. C. Forafewdays. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Whatisthewomanlearningrightnow?A. Playingthepiano. B. Playingtheviolin. C. Playing theguitar. 9. Howlonghasthewomanhadhermusicalinstrument?A. Twoweeks. B. Twomonths. C. Twoyears. 10. Whoistakingcareofthewomansmusicalinstrument?A. H
5、erbrother. B. Herfather. C. Hermother. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Whoisthewomanspeakingwith?A. Anofficer. B. Apasser-by. C. Afriend. 12. Howfarshouldthewomangotofindthestore?A. Walktwoblocks. B. WalkdownablocktoGranger. C. WalkdownablocktoForest. 13. Whycouldntthewomanfindthestoreinthebeginning?A. Shewalk
6、edonemoreblock. B. Shedidntknowwhereitwas. C. Shewentinthewrongdirection. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Whenwillthemanleave?A. OnMondaymorning. B. OnFridaymorning. C. OnSundaymorning. 15. Howmuchwillthemanpayforhisstay?A. $330. B. $660. C. $990. 16. Whatdoesthewoman asktheman for?A. Hisflightnumber. B. Hisad
7、dress. C. Hisphonenumber. 听第10段材料，回答第17至2(题。17. Wheredoesthespeechprobablytakeplace?A. Inalibrary. B. Inaclassroom. C. Inalaboratory. 18. Whatisthespeakerexplaining?A. Abookreview. B. Aweeklytimetable. C. Avisitplan. 19. WhatwillthestudentspracticeonWednesday?A. Readingandwriting. B. Grammarandcompu
8、ter. C. Listeningandspeaking. 20. Whatcanwelearnaboutthelibrary?A. Itisopenfrom3:30to6:00p. m. everyweekday. B. Itisopeneveryafternoon. C. Itisntallowedtostudyin. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHereswheretoignorethecoldandembrace(拥抱)thesunthisDecember. L
9、aGomeraWhilevisitorstoneighbouringTenerifecometoLaGomeraondaytrips, keenhikershavelone known about the peaceful nature of this small Canary island. Discover deep ravines, ancient forests, towering peaks and black sand beaches on a 7-night self-guided walking holiday with Inntravel (inntravel. co. uk
10、). LaosThe water levels in Laos are high in December, which make boat trips along the Mekong and its marvellous greenery an even more breathtaking plan. Experience Travel Group () has a 14-night holiday in Laos that includes not only a river journey but also a slow cruise through the 4,000 islands o
11、f the south of the county. BelizeDecember is dry season in this tiny Latin American country fringed with(以为界) white-sand beachesand offshore cayes and filled with thick jungle and Mayan ruins. Journey Latin America (journeylatinamerica.co.uk)has a 9-day holiday that includes the chance to relax on t
12、he beaches of Ambergris Caye, explore the Mayan ruins at Caracol and go diving in the Blue Hole. EthiopiaEthiopias dry, temperate climate in December makes it an ideal time to explore the countrys nine UNESCO cultural sites. Dont miss the extraordinary medieval(中世纪的) rock-cut churches of Lalibela as
13、 well as travels through the Simien Mountains. You can do both during a 13-night group holiday run by Ehiopia specialists Tadele Travel (tadeleravel. com) from 11 to 24 December. 21. Where can you go if you only have an eight day holiday?A. La Gomera. B. Laos. C. Belize. D. Ethiopia. 22. Which trave
14、l group can take you to enjoy the journey by waterway?A. Inntravel. B. Experience Travel Group. C. Journey Latin America. D. Tadele Travel. 23. Whats special about traveling in Ethiopia?A. There is more beautiful scenery. B. It isnt near the sea. C. There are ancient forests and thick jungles. D. Th
15、ere are more cultural sites. BMy wife got sick. She was constantly nervous because of problems at work, personal life, her failure and problems with children. She had lost 30 pounds and weighed about 90 pounds in her thirties. She got very skinny, and was constantly crying. She was not a happy woman
16、. She had suffered from continuing headaches, heart pains and jammed nerves in her back. She did not sleep well, falling asleep only in the mornings and getting tired very quickly during the day. Her beauty was leaving her somewhere. She had bags under her eyes, and stopped taking care of herself. S
17、he refused to shoot firms and rejected any role. I lost hope and thought that we would break up soon. But then I decided to make an effort to save our marriage. After all, Ive got the most beautiful woman on earth. She is so popular that half of the men and women in the world are her fans, and I am
18、the one allowed to fall asleep next to her and to hug her. I began to surprise her and please her every minute, with flowers, kisses and praise. I gave her lots of gifts and lived just for her. I spoke in public only about her. I praised her in front of her own and our friends. You wont believe it,
19、but she became even better than before. She gained weight, was no longer nervous and loved me even more. And then I realized one thing :the woman is the reflection of her man. If you love her to the point of madness, she will become it. 24. The underlined sentence can be explained as “ ”.A. she was
20、as beautiful as beforeB. she was not so beautiful as beforeC. her beauty could be seen clearlyD. her beauty made her successful ding to the25. According to the passage, how is the writers wife now?A. She is in low spirits. B. She is nothing but skin and bone. C. She is in good condition. D. She is e
21、ven more famous. 26. It can be concluded that the writers wife is .A. a famous doctorB. a well-known actressC. a middle school teacherD. a full-time housewife27. What lesson can we draw from the passage?A. Love is the reward of love. B. Love makes all hard hearts gentle. C. Love makes you like a foo
22、l. D. Love makes the world go round. CIn developing countries, attending school can be a daily struggle for some children. They may walk several kilometers to school because their families do not have money to send them on buses or other forms of transportation. With schools far away and little mone
23、y to pay for transport costs, parents worry about the safety of their children walking to school. So, a number of parents keep their children at home. Or the children drop out of school: they leave without completing their studies. These and other encumbrances to school attendance are the reality fo
24、r many girls in poor countries. But now, programs in India are helping to change that. The programs are giving girls “pedal power”transportation in the form of bicycles. Rural areas of poor countries often have few secondary schools. So, it is common for students there to travel great distances to a
25、ttend classes. Bihar is the poorest state in India. Ninety percent of the states population lives in rural areas. Until 2007, too many teenage girls in Bihar were dropping out of school. For Nahid Farzana, her home was 6 kilometers from school. And, her father did not have money for bus fare. Fortun
26、ately, that same year, the state government began offering bicycles to girls to help them get to school. The program has been so effective that three nearby states are now doing the same. A 2016 study found that giving bicycles to teenage girls in India increased their secondary school enrollment by
27、 30 percent. It also helped many of them stay in school long enough to take their final exams. With the help of donors, the program has given away about 7,000 bicycles throughout the country. Most of the people receiving the bikes are girls. 28. Many children have to stay at home because .A. their p
28、arents cant afford the high tuitionB. it is hard for them to get to school on their ownC. their parents are unwilling to give them a handD. they are not offered any means to 80 to school29. What is the proper meaning of the underlined word “encumbrances” in the 3rd paragraph?A. Facts.B. Programs.C.
29、Barriers.D. Facilities.30. Why did the author refer to Bihar in the passage?A. To show no other state is poorer than Bihar in India. B. To tell too many girls drop out of school at present. C. To imply the government should have cared for it. D. To prove the programs have brought benefit to the stat
30、e. 31. Which is the proper title for the passage?A. Girls Drop Out in Developing CountriesB. Bicycle Programs in IndiaC. Bicycles Are Being Sent to Children in IndiaD. Pay Attention to Means of TransportationDThe Yangtze Rivers ecological environment is getting betterand to prove it 12 fish species
31、have reappeared in the rivers mouth. They include the spotted maigre(黄姑鱼) and the Chinese long-snout catfish.From 2012, more than 30 monitoring spots were set up in the Chinese Sturgeon Nature Conservation Area at Chongming Island near the estuary of Yangtze River, but the 12 species were not observ
32、ed until the past year. Six species such as the spotted maigre have been frequently found in the conservation area in the past year, and the other six species, such as the long snout catfish are also seen in the area, though not as frequently. Yangtze Rivers river mouth, the passage for fish to trav
33、el between the river water and East China sea, plays a key role in the fishery development along the huge river. This is why the conservation area was set up at Chongming Island. In 2012, the conservation areas management office set up an artificial fish shelter in the reservation area. The shelter
34、consists of 2.5-meter-long bamboo poles with holes. The bamboos are set up in the water and the holes allow sand to flow in to stabilize the bamboos in the water. Moss grows on the poles, providing a source of food of fish, and loose sand at the bottom can attract animals that enjoy swimming in sand
35、. The poles also serve as a shelter for young fish and shrimps when they are under attack from aggressive fish. Over the past five years, more than 330,000 bamboo poles have been set up in the river, and the shelter now covers an area of 13, 000 square kilometers. Officials said the shelter has made
36、 a significant contribution to improving the eco-diversity of the Yangtze River. 32. Why was the conservation set up at Chongming Island?A. Many species of fish have been found there. B. It is the key passage for fish to travel through. C. The fishery development is very fast here. D. This island pa
37、ys more attention to fishery. 33. What has been done to improve the eco-diversity of the Yangtze River?A. An artificial fish shelter was set up. B. 12 fish species were put in the rivers mouth. C. More and more moss was provided for the fish. D. Sand was put into bamboo poles. 34. Bamboo poles with
38、holes were set up to .A. allow sand to flow inB. provide ecological environment for marine animalsC. supply food to marine animalsD. serve as a shelter for young fish35. What is the sixth paragraph mainly about?A. How moss grows on the poles, B. How young fish and shrimps are protected. C. How bambo
39、o poles with holes were set up. D. How the artificial fish shelter works, 第二节(共5小题;每小題2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，How do students do it? How do they manage to complete a huge number of assignments and still find time to have fun? Time management! 36 Here are some effective time
40、 management tips that can be used outside of school too. l 37Smart students complete heir tasks faster. They know that the more knowledge you possess, the easier it can be for you to get out of difficult situations. You need to be hungry for knowledge. You will always need to give some work to your
41、brain, such as reading books and learning new skills and languages. Itll all make you smarter and more productive. l Give yourself a treat, All people need some incentives to work hard. Students get grades. When you work, you, of course, have financial incentives, but it is sometimes not enough to b
42、e productive the whole day. You can give yourself some small treats for finishing small tasks. For example, if you have a task for an hour, promise yourself to have coffee and biscuits if you manage to do that in time. 38l Have fun. 39 Human bodies and minds need to have rest to be productive. If yo
43、u regularly have fun and rest, you should be energetic and productive. Thus, you will do your work faster and save a lot of time. l Balance your tasks. Students most often have different kinds of classes during a day. It helps them balance different subjects, change the way of thinking and simply no
44、t to get bored with sticking to one thing for too long. 40 Thus, you will do them faster because your brain wont get burdened by one-type tasks. A. Learn something new all the time. B. Good decisions can lead to bad results. C. Working non-stop is always a bad idea. D. It is a nice motivation to be
45、productive. E. Students should learn to use their time right. F. Get away from distractions. G. It is also useful to balance tasks at work. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 (共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Today, I felt terrible. My head was full of problems and 41. I deci
46、ded to take a 42 even though I didnt know where I would go when I saw a(n) 43 man sitting on a chair on this walk. He was a seller of second-hand 44. I thought he looked at least 70 years old. He seemed so 45 and nobody was buying his shoes. I had wanted to 46 him something but I had not brought any
47、thing with me. Then, a little girl came toward him. I heard the child say, “Grandfather. may I 47 your shoes?” That old man 48 her, smiled and he gave her a shoe to polish. The girl said 49, “I polish the shoe because I need money to buy my brother a new school 50.”I heard this and tears came to my
48、eyes. The old man answered, “Oh, little girl. Just 51doing this. Come with me and I will buy you one.” Then they walked to a market (I followed behind) and he bought her a uniform. The girl was 52.She said, “Thank you so much for doing this. May God bless you. ”Then she left, 53 the old man smiling.
49、 He walked away from the market, but I stopped him. I 54 in his ear, “You are a hero! Thank you for your kindness!” As I walked away, I glanced back and I could see him still 55 I was blown away by the kindness I had just seen. Someone who had so little himself was able to show such unbelievable 56!
50、 Amazing !My own sadness had completely disappeared, 57 by the light of this kind act. I began realizing that I have a lot to be 58 for. I hope, someday, I can show my 59 of what I have by following the example the old man who 60 had a little, but shared it so beautifully with someone who had nothin
51、g.41. A. freshnessB. warmthC. answersD. sorrow42. A. walkB. bathC. chanceD. risk43. A. oldB. helplessC. sickD. homeless44. A. carsB. shoesC. furnitureD. books45. A. spiritualB. optimisticC. tiredD. angry46. A. askB. offerC. lendD. teach47. A. buyB. mendC. polishD. sell48. A. took pity onB. looked do
52、wn uponC. got away fromD. caught sight of49. A. disappointedlyB. sadlyC. cheerfullyD. gratefully50. A. bagB. uniformC. bookD. material51. A. continueB. keep onC. stopD. give in52. A. frightenedB. shy C. happyD. enthusiastic53. A. awaitingB. leavingC. observingD. hearing54. A. whisperedB. shoutedC. s
53、angD. encouraged55. A. standingB. wavingC. sittingD. smiling56. A. sacrificeB. suppliesC. interestD. generosity57. A. turned downB. chased awayC. picked upD. cut off58. A. eagerB. responsibleC. suitableD. thankful59. A. appreciationB. behaviourC. embarrassmentD. reward60. A. hardlyB. freelyC. onlyD.
54、 almost第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5 分，满分15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Are you a cat person or a dog person? People around the world are bitterly divided about which animal is the better pet. But a new study may have found a clear winner when it 61 (come) to which animal is more intelligent :dogs. Resear
55、chers 62 (recent) studied the brains of several meat-eating mammals, including dogs, cats, lions, raccoons and bears. They found that dogs have many more neurons(神经元)in the cerebral cortex(大脑皮层) than cats do. That area of the brain is connected to“thinking planning and complex behavior”. These findi
56、ngs 63 (consider) key to understanding an animals intelligence. Dogs have about 530 million cortical neurons and cats have about 250 million, the researchers found. Humans, for 64 (compare ), have 16 billion. Suzana, a neuroscientist, developed a way to measure 65 number of neurons in the cerebral c
57、ortex. She says the 66 (high) the number of neurons an animal has, the greater their ability to, in her words, “predict 67 is about to happen in their environment 68 (base) on past experience”. The studys findings mean that dogs may be able to do more complex things in their lives than cats can.The
58、researchers studied the brains of other animals, too. They found that 69(bear) have about as many neurons 70 catsdespite having much bigger brains. 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/),并在其下面写出该加的词
59、。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词: 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Saturday, I went to the Olympic Forest Park with my parents to take part an activity called “I Walk, and Im Fit”. Early in the morning, hardly have we arrived at the registration place when we signed our
60、 names. Seen the sea of people doing warm-up exercises, we couldnt wait to join them. Soon afterwards, a signal was given off but we went along the walking route, where ran around the park. It seemed that no one wanted to be left behind. Thinking of that, I couldnt help walk faster. More than one ho
61、urs later, our effort was paid off. We won first prize. How delightful we were! Only then did I realize that attending activities like this regular is a good way for us to keep fit. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是育才中学的学生李华，你校英籍教师Ms. Wilson很喜欢中国文化，特别是丝绸。你想邀请她参观市丝绸博物馆，请给她写封邮件, 内容包括:1. 博物馆地点;2. 博物馆开放时间:3. 博物馆简介。注意
62、:1. 词数100左右2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。百校联盟2018届高三TOP20三月联考（全国II卷）英语试题答案听力1-5 CBABA6-10ABCCA11-15 AACAC16-20 CBBCA阅读理解21-25 ABDBC26-30 BABCD31-35 BBABD36-40 EADCG完形填空41-45 DAABC46-50 BCADB51-55 CCBAD56-60 DBDAC61. comes 62. recently 63. are considered 64. comparison 65. the 66. higher 67. what 68. based 69.
63、bears 70. as短文改错Last Saturday, I went to the Olympic Forest Park with my parents to take part /an activity called “I Walk, and inIm Fit”. Early in the morning, hardly have we arrived at the registration place when we signed our names. Seen the had Seeingsea of people doing warm-up exercises, we coul
64、dnt wait to join them. Soon afterwards, a signal was given off but andwe went along the walking route, where ran around the park. It seemed that no one wanted to be left behind. whichThinking of that, I couldnt help walk faster. More than one hours later, our effort was paid off. We won first prize.
65、 walking hourHow delightful we were! Only then did I realize that attending activities like this regular is a good way for us to keep delighted regularlyfit. 书面表达One possible version :Dear Ms. Wilson, Im writing this letter to inform you of an activity to be held in our city, knowing youre intereste
66、d in Chinese traditional culture, especially Chinese silk. Id like to invite you to visit the City Silk Museum. I believe visiting the museum will enrich your knowledge on Chinese silk. The museum is open from 9:00 am till 5:00 pm, from Monday to Sunday for free. It is located on Zhongshan Road, Guangren District. It introduces the 5000-year-long history of Chinese silk culture and covers all kinds of silk from almost every dynasty of ancient China. Shall we go there together this Saturday? Ill meet you at our school gate if you like. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua