1、课时作业(四十)选修7Module 4Music Born in America.单项填空1Would you like to be my close friend?Of course！Lets share in our troubles_in our joys.Aas ifBas well asCas soon as Das long as2(2010济宁模拟)The project alongside with the experiment we had once devoted so much time_perfectly.Ato work out Bto working outCto
2、worked out Dhas worked out3He has quit_computer games since his parents scolded him.Aplay BplayingCplayed Dto play4Its already 10 oclock.I wonder how it_that she was two hours late on such a short trip.Acame over Bcame outCcame about Dcame up5(2011金华模拟)At the class meeting，some top students introduc
3、ed several_to the study of English.Aapproaches BmeansCmethods Dways6Is he a good driver?_！He has been fined 3 times.AVery good BYesCFar from it DNot really7As long as I can remember，_I called，my son would answer.Abefore BwhileCuntil Dany time8We had to rely on our own intelligence to create_and bala
4、nce with the environment during development.Aimportance BagreementCeffect Dharmony9Mum，Mary has broken the mirror!_.Accidents will happen.ANo way BDoesnt matterCNo trouble at all DDont mention it10Im grateful that your parents always regarded me_their son when I lived with you a few years ago.Please
5、 give them my_.Awith；regard Bas；regardCas；regards Dwith；regards11His efforts to raise money for his program were_because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.Ain place Bin sightCin effect Din vain12What a mess！Please put your books_，or mom will be upset.Ain sight Bin publi
6、cCin addition Din order13The music，_which the active elderly were dancing，sounded a bit familiar_me.Ato；to Bfrom；withCto；with Dat；to14Once_，the Heartwarming Project will bring lots of benefits to the local people.Astarting Bis startedCstarted Dbeing started15The car burns more fuel，but_all things in
7、to consideration，its still a good car.Ataken Bhaving takenCtaking Dto take.完形填空(2011陕西宝鸡市质量检测一)Shortly after my daughter JuliaAnn was born，I started a loving tradition that I know others (with whom I have subsequently shared this special plan)have also started.Every year，on her_1_，I write an Annual
8、Letter to my daughter.I_2_it with funny anecdotes (轶事；趣闻) that happened to her that year，hardships or_3_，issues that are_4_in my life or hers，world events，my_5_for the future，miscellaneous (各种各样的) thoughts，etc.I add_6_the letter photographs，presents，report cards and many_7_types of mementos (纪念品) th
9、at would certainly have otherwise_8_as the years passed.I keep a_9_in my desk drawer in which，all year long，I place things that I want to_10_in the envelope containing her next Annual Letter.Every week，I make short notes of what I can think_11_from the weeks events that I will want to_12_later in th
10、e year to write in her Annual Letter._13_her birthday approaches，I take out that folder and find it_14_with ideas，thoughts，poems，cards，treasures，stories，incidents and memories of all sortsmany of which I have already forgottenand_15_I then_16_ transcribe (抄写) into that years Annual Letter.Once the l
11、etter is written and all the_17_are inserted into the envelope，I seal it.It then becomes that years Annual Letter.On the envelope I always write “Annual Letter to JuliaAnn from her daddy on the_18_of her birthday to be opened when she is 21 years old.”It is a time capsule of love from every differen
12、t year of her life，to her as an adult.It is a gift of_19_memories from one generation to the next.It is a_20_record of her life written as she was actually living it.1.A.schoolingBpartyCbirthday Drecord2A.open BfillCend Dtell3A.disappointmentsBjoysCsadnessesDtreatments4A.little BpossibleCusual Dimpo
13、rtant5A.predictionsBgiftsCreasonsDhobbies6A.on Bup Cwith Dto7A.other Banother Call Dany8A.lastedBhappenedCdisappearedDmet9.A.envelopeBbagCbox Dfolder10A.seal BincludeCwish Dpay11A.of Babout Cover Dfor12A.help BgiveCrecall Dmind13A.Although BWhen CWhat DWho14A.runningBquarrellingCfillingDoverflowing1
14、5A.then Bwhen Cwhich Dhow16A.eagerly BcuriouslyCsadly Dwillingly17A.cards BplansCpresents Dtreasures18A.occasion BtimeCmoment Dyear19A.excitingBinterestingClovingDconfusing20A.temporaryBpermanentCcautiousDpowerful.阅读理解(2011天津河西区检测)There are two types of people in the world.Although they have equal d
15、egree of health and wealth and other comforts of life，one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy.This arises from the different ways in which they consider things，persons，events and the resulting effects upon their minds.People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of thing
16、s：the pleasant parts of conversation，the well prepared dishes，the goodness of the wine and the fine weather.They enjoy all the cheerful things.Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things.Therefore，they are continually dissatisfied.By their remarks，they sour the pleasure o
17、f society，hurt many people，and make themselves disagreeable everywhere.If this turn of mind was founded in nature，such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied.The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation.It grows into a habit，unknown to its possessors.The h
18、abit may be strong，but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes.I hope this little warning may be of service to them，and help them change this habit.Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination，it has serious results in life since it br
19、ings on deep sorrow and bad luck.Those people offend many others；nobody loves them，and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect.This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments.If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune，n
20、obody wishes them success.Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections，no one will defend or excuse them，and many will join to criticize their wrongdoings.These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing，witho
21、ut worrying needlessly about themselves and others.If they do not，it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them.Otherwise，it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient，especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.1People who are unhappy_.Aalways consider things differe
22、ntly from othersBusually are affected by the results of certain thingsCusually misunderstand what others think or sayDalways discover the unpleasant side of certain things2The phrase “sour the pleasure of society” most nearly means “_”Ahave a good taste with social lifeBmake others unhappyCtend to s
23、cold others openlyDenjoy the pleasure of life3We can conclude from the passage that_.Awe should pity all such unhappy peopleBsuch unhappy people are dangerous to social lifeCpeople can get rid of the habit of unhappinessDunhappy people can not understand happy persons4If such unhappy persons insist
24、on keeping the habit，the author suggests that people should _.Aprevent any communication with themBshow no respect and politeness to themCpersuade them to recognize the bad effectsDquarrel with them until they realize the mistakes5In this passage，the writer mainly_.Adescribes two types of peopleBlau
25、ghs at the unhappy peopleCsuggests the unhappy people should get rid of the habitsDtells people how to be happy in life of unhappiness答案：课时作业(四十).单项填空1解析：句意为：“你愿意做我的密友吗？”“当然！让我们同甘共苦吧。” as well as 也；和，符合题意。as if似乎，好像；as soon as一就；as long as只要；和一样长。答案：B2解析：首先devote.to.是固定用法we had once.time to是定语从句，修饰前
26、面的名词the experiment，而worked out在句中作谓语，它和前面的to没关系。因此选C。答案：C3解析：句意为：自从他的父母责备他之后，他已经不再玩电脑游戏了。quit doing sth.停止做某事，是固定用法，因此选B。答案：B4解析：考查动词短语的辨析。come over过来，顺便来访；come out出来，出版，显现；come about发生；come up上来，被提出。根据题意，只有C正确，句中it是形式主语，that从句是真正的主语。答案：C5解析：句意为：在班会上，一些尖子生介绍了几种学习英语的方法。approach表示方式，方法讲时，后跟介词to，B、C两项后
27、跟of sth.而D项ways既可以跟of doing sth.也可以跟to do sth.因此选A。答案：A6解析：考查情景交际。由后文的“他被罚了3次”可知，他的驾车技术很糟糕，可排除A、B两项。而D项表示委婉的不同意。C项far from it表示“远非，恰恰相反”，故答案为C。答案：C7解析：句意为：在我印象中，无论什么时候我打电话，都是我儿子接。before在以前；while在期间；until直到；any time任何时候，后可接句子，符合句意，故选D。答案：D8解析：句意为：我们必须依靠我们的智慧，创造和协和均衡环境和发展。答案：D9解析：考查交际用语。句意为：妈妈，玛丽把镜了打破
28、了！没关系，意外总会发生。A项“没门儿(表拒绝)”；B项“没关系(对别人做过的事不生气)”；C项“根本没麻烦”；D项“没关系(用于别人表示感谢时的答语)”。因此选B。答案：B10解析：regard.as.意为“把看作”，as后可接名词、代词、形容词、分词、介词短语等。regard.with.意为“看待”；regard表示“问候”时用复数。句意为：我很感谢当我和你们生活在一起的时候，你父母一直把我当他们的儿子看待。请代我问候他们。答案：C11解析：句意为：他为他的项目筹集资金的努力付诸东流了，因为没有一个人愿意从腰包里掏出一分钱。in place在适当的位置，准备就绪；in sight在视线内可
29、以看见；in effect生效，起作用；in vain徒劳。又如：They tried in vain to persuade her to go.他们极力劝说她去，但枉费了一番口舌。All our efforts were in vain.我们所有的努力全都是枉费心机。答案：D12解析：句意为：太乱了！快把你的书整理整理吧，要不然妈妈会生气的。in sight在视野中；in public在公共场合；in addition另外；in order整齐。由句意可知选D。答案：D13解析：句意为：这些有活力的老年人跳舞时所伴奏的乐曲我听起来有点儿耳熟。第一个空要用to构成dance to短语，表示“
30、跟着跳舞”。第二个空用to构成familiar to sb.短语，意为“为某人所熟悉”。答案：A14解析：句意为：“送温暖工程”一旦开始，将会给当地人带来很多好处。once是连接词，意为“一旦”，后接过去分词started，表示被动关系，省略了it is。答案：C15解析：独立成分作状语。注意有些分词短语的形式是固定的，不受上下文影响，因此被称为独立成分。句意为：这辆汽车耗油量较大，但是综合整体情况来看，它仍不失为一部好车。答案：C.完形填空语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。作者从女儿出生后不久，就开始了一个爱的传统：每周作者都把发生在女儿身上的重大事情记录下来，到每年女儿生日时，作者给女儿写一封年信
31、，信里记载着发生在女儿身上的趣事。这是上一代人给下一代人的富有爱心的纪念，是女儿生活的永久记录。1解析：第13空后的信息“her birthday approaches”暗示了此题选C。答案：C2解析：我在Annual Letter上边写满那年发生在她身上的趣事。fill.with表示“使充满”，符合语境。答案：B3解析：空中的词和前边的hardships都表示那年发生的事情，每个人的生活都会有苦有甜，所以joys“愉快的事情”最恰当。disappointment失望；sadness悲伤；treatment治疗，对待。答案：B4解析：既然记载下来作为纪念，当然写的应该是生活中重要的事情，故用i
32、mportant。答案：D5解析：从后边的future可知，应该用predictions，my predictions for the future表示“我对未来的预测”。答案：A6解析：此句采用了add.to.结构，表示“增添，添加”。答案：D7解析：此处表示许多其他纪念品，应该用other“其他的”。答案：A8解析：我在信上附上照片、礼物、报道卡片和许多其他纪念品，否则随着一年年的过去，这些东西都会消失。答案：C9解析：下文中的“I take out that folder”暗示出了此题的答案是folder“文件夹”。我终年在桌子的抽屉里保存着一个文件夹，我把我给她的下一封年信的信封中要包
33、括的东西都放在文件夹里。答案：D10解析：include包括。答案：B11解析：每一周，我都对我能想起的将来要回忆写在她的年信中的当周要事做简短的笔记。think of记得，想起；think about 考虑到，关心；think over仔细考虑；think for为考虑。答案：A12解析：根据语境此处应用recall“回忆”。答案：C13解析：当她的生日临近时，我取出那个文件夹，发现它充满了观点、想法、诗、卡片、财宝、故事、事件和各种各样的回忆。根据句意，此处应该用引导时间状语从句的连词When。答案：B14解析：overflow withbe filled with，表示充满，作宾语补足语
34、时前者用现在分词，而后者用过去分词。答案：D15解析：前边的and连接的是两个定语从句，空中的词作的是transcribe的宾语，所以用关系代词which。答案：C16解析：往年信上抄写一年的趣事，用eagerly“热切地”最为恰当。curiously好奇地；sadly悲伤地；willingly情愿地。答案：A17解析：作为纪念装在信封里的当然是值得珍藏的东西，所以用treasure“珍宝”最为恰当。答案：D18解析：生日是人生中很特别的事情，所以用occasion“特别的事情”。答案：A19解析：这是一个上一代人给下一代人的富有爱心的礼物。loving“富有爱心的，充满深情的”，符合语境。答
35、案：C20解析：这封年信是关于女儿生活的永久记录，permanent永久性的，符合语境。temporary暂时的；cautious小心的；powerful强有力的。答案：B.阅读理解语篇解读不同的人生观对生活有着不同的影响，快乐还是不快乐就看你怎么看待身边事了。1解析：根据第二段前三句内容可知答案为D。答案：D2解析：分析句子结构可知sour the pleasure of society 与hurt many people，make themselves disagreeable everywhere 是并列关系，因此它们要在意思及感情色彩上保持一致，故选B。答案：B3解析：根据第二段倒数第二句可知C为正确答案。答案：C4解析：根据最后一段倒数第二句“If they do not，it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them.”可知答案为A。答案：A5解析：通读全文可知，作者的目的是劝说对生活持悲观态度的人摆脱这些不良情绪。答案：C