1、2013届湖北省黄冈、襄樊、孝感、宜昌、荆州 高 三 联 合 考 试英 语 试 题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节:(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where is the conversation most probably taking place?AIn a shop.BIn a bank.
2、CIn a hospital.2How does the woman usually go shopping?ABy bus.BBy car.COn foot.3What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?AMother and son.BTeacher and student.CBoss and employee.4What time does the train leave?A8:30.B8:00.C8:15.5What season is it now?AAutumn.BSpring.CWinter.第二节:(共1
3、5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6What is the trouble?AThere is something wrong with the engine.BThere is no gas.CThey are lost.7Where are they going?ATo the airportBTo the station
4、CTo the museum.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8Why does the man ring?ATo ask for information about business.BTo inform the woman of his arrangement.CTo get permission to talk with Mr.Hall.9Where will the man go when he arrives?ATo the hotel.BTo the factory.CTo the office.20080506听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What does the gir
5、l do?AA high school student .BA college student. CA lifeguard.11What is the girl discussing with her father?ALife of a lifeguardBInterruption of her father CHer plan for the summer holiday.12What can we learn from the dialogue? AChildren interrupt their parents anytime they like.BParents are always
6、ready to help their children.CYoungsters all like to be lifeguards during summer holidays. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13Why does Mr. David want to see Mr. Ryan ?ATo deal with his insurance for his car.BTo show his consideration for his health. CTo praise him for his hard work in the office.14Who is the woman?
7、AMr. Ryans wife.BMr. Ryans workmate. CA secretary in the office.15What does the woman think of Mr. Ryans health?AHe seldom gets ill.BHe is in poor health.CHe never takes a sick leave.16What is the main point of the dialogue?AMr. David wants the woman to read the form carefully.BMr. David wants the w
8、oman to give the form to Mr. Ryan .CMr. David wants the woman to ask Mr. Ryan some questions.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17How long does the man work at the present company?A13years.B3years.C30years.18What is the man now?AA clerk at the airport.BA travel agent. CA salesman in Spain.19According to what the man
9、 said, what caused him to decide to take the job?AHis father loved it.BHe had experience.CHe loved traveling.20Why does the man make the speech?ATo make an announcement . BTo answer the questions from an interviewer.CTo introduce something about himself.第二部分:英语语言知识运用(共三节,满分55分)第一节:单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满
10、分10分)从A、B、C、D四个项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21We have completely different for TV programs. He likes NBA while I like MTV.Ashares BtastesCsmellsDmanners22The building project will be by the government and by public collection.AcompletedBprovidedCfinancedDsupposed23Now that they have not done anythi
11、ng about the situation, it shows no evidence toreturn to normal.AeffectiveBattractiveCcreativeDsensitive24The way teachers treat the students will _ affect their growing up in the future.AespeciallyBextremelyCpeacefullyDvitally25Hello, this is Frank speaking. Is Miss Smith in?Sorry, sir, but she is
12、on the phone at the moment. Do you want to _ until she finishes or will you ring back later?Ago on Bkeep onCcarry onDhold on26Having been told _ where he lived, I had no difficulty in finding Peters house.AexactlyBrelativelyCappropriatelyDapproximately27Many football fans attached great importance t
13、o the two matches, because China needed to beat Iran to ensure _ for the Asian Cup semi-finals.Aoutcome BconservationCqualificationDoccupation28She is , how shall I _ it ,not fat, but rather well-built for her age.Amake BputCsee Dsuggest29With frequent storm disasters affecting all _ of human life,
14、it is evident that global warming becomes a big threat to mankind.AresultsBapproachesCmethodsDaspects30Being a skilled secretary, she is good at _ the mind of her boss.AseeingBreadingCrealizingDrecognizing第二节:完成句子(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。31Having been
15、teaching for more than 20 years, he is more experienced _ (比其他任何老师)in our school.(than)32We have noticed that _(有趋势) for people to choose to work at home instead of in offices. (trend)33_ (多么糟糕的天气)we are having these days!(weather)34This allowance, however, is only _(够解决)the most fundamental needs s
16、uch as food and clothing.(cover)35“Hi, John.”.I greeted him and gave him a big smile _(趁他还没来得及说)something rude.(say)36But for your support, we_ (不可能实施)the plan last month.(carry)37The village is no longer_(从前的样子).(what)38At present, we are in doubt about _(他是否会被录入)a key university.(admit)39_(不要让水白流)
17、while you brush your teeth.(leave)40By no means_(她会同意)move to a new place far away from her workplace.(agree)第三节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A friend and I had arranged to spend a whole Sunday taking a long walk in the country. We set off on an
18、 early train, each carrying a 41 bag filled with sandwiches, cakes, fruit and bottles of lemonade. I 42 how two people would be able to finish it all. Soon we had left 43 the smoky air of the city and had reached the country station where our 44 was to begin. We were 45 , because the sun was shining
19、 and there was a gentle breeze to make it just right for walking. We decided to go on a walk called the Four Mile Square: it has four 46 sides, each about four miles in length and on a map looks like a rough square. It is 47 because each side passes through a different kind of country.We 48 in high
20、spirits along the first side, which 49 a river, planning to have a swim and our first meal before we left it. Before long, we came to a gate near which there was a(n) 50 “Beware(当心)of the Bull(公牛)”. We were very 51 . Our path ran through this field, and, as it was a public footpath, the farmer had n
21、o 52 to put a dangerous animal in it. “Oh, but its all right,”my friend said. “This bull is tied up. Come on.” I followed, because I could see for myself a strong rope 53 to the ring in its nose at one end and round a large tree at the other. We felt very bold and walked nearer, 54 a red handkerchie
22、f just to show that we werent afraid. The bull began to walk towards usand did not stop. “He 55 to have a long rope,”I said, walking more quickly. The bull too was walking more quickly. Then, at the same moment,we both saw that the rope was broken, and without 56 we began to run.We were halfway acro
23、ss the field but it didnt take us long to reach the gate again. We jumped over, very much out of 57 , and looked back to see the bull quietly 58 a bag of food. “That was a clever 59 of mine, wasnt it?”said my friend: “I dropped the food on purpose to 60 away the bulls attention.” “No,”I cried, “it w
24、as not clever! I dropped mine-accidentally.”41AsmallBlightCheavyDhuge42AwonderedBknewCdoubtedDensured2008050643AoverBawayCoutDbehind44AdestinationBwalkCadventureDrace45AunfortunateBthirstyCluckyDtired46AequalBprettyCshortDstrange47AquietBcosyCremoteDfamous48Astarted off Btook upCran offDturned up49A
25、connectedBfollowedCsurroundedDreflected50AannouncementBreportCevidenceDnotice51AscaredBexcitedCannoyedDashamed52AchanceBrightCspaceDduty53AtiedBappliedCcontactedDstuck54AwavingBwearingCfoldingDthrowing55AfailsBneedsCseemsDhappens56AdifficultyBhesitationCpermissionDtrouble57AquestionBdangerCsightDbre
26、ath58AweighingBexaminingCconsideringDinspecting59AtrapBgameCtrickDschedule60ApayBgiveCtakeDdraw第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,并从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChildren are turning away from schoolwork because they see education as unhelpful to their ambition to become rich and fam
27、ous as reality TV stars, a teaching union declares today. Their role models include David and Victoria Beckham and WAGswives and girlfriends of highly paid footballersaccording to the Association of Teachers and Lecturers. It has put forward a suggestion for its annual conference this weekend saying
28、 that members are “terrified at the extent of the decline in this country into the admiration of celebrity(名人), which is perverting(扭曲)childrens ambitions and expectations”. It adds:“This compounds the after sense of failure and low self-respect when celebrity status is not achieved.” The union aske
29、d 300 teachers about whom their pupils modeled themselves on. More than half said David Beckham. Victoria Beckham, the former Spice Girl and self-professed fashion expert, was a role model for almost a third of girls. Almost two thirds of teachers said children they taught desired to be sports stars
30、 or pop singersMany said their pupils sought to be famous with no recognizable talent. A third of teachers said thatParis Hilton, the heiress(继承人)of Hilton hotel, was a favorite role model.Julie Gilligan, a primary school teacher in Salford, said that she had seen and heard pupils imitating the beha
31、vior and language of footballers and pop stars in the playground and in school, “including disturbingly age-inappropriate acts by young girls in school talent shows”. Another member, Elizabeth Farrar, who teaches in a primary school near Scunthorpe, North Lincolnshire, said:“Too many of the pupils b
32、elieve that academic success is unnecessary, because they will be able to access fame and fortune quite easily through a reality TV show.” Robert Sanders, a junior school teacher in Bath, said:“One girl said that she wished to be a WAG.” Mary Bousted, the general secretary of the association, said:“
33、We are not surprised about the spread of celebrity culture in schoolsit reflects the current media obsession(着迷)with celebrity and the effect of celebrity culture on society as a whole. Celebrities can have a positive effect on pupils. They can raise pupils ambitions for the future “However, we are
34、deeply concerned that many pupils believe celebrity status is available to everyone. They do not understand the hard work it takes to achieve such status and do not think it is important to be actively engaged in schoolwork as education is not needed for a celebrity status.”61Most children think tha
35、t .Ait is easy to be celebritiesBit is difficult to be celebritiesCeducation is very importantFVictoria Beckham is their role model62According to the members of Association of Teachers and Lecturers, which of the following statements is NOT true?AChildren they taught desired to be sports stars or po
36、p singers.BParis Hilton was a role model for almost two thirds of girls.CCelebrities can have a positive effect on pupils.DMany children desired to be sports stars or pop singers.63The author wrote this article .Ato criticize the celebrities negative effect on childrenBto discuss the proper way to b
37、uild the childrens right view of valueCto praise the effort made by Association of Teachers and LecturersDto show that children want to be famous and rich without good education and hard work 64Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “compounds” in Para. 3?AenrichesBworsensClight
38、ensDreducesBCorned Beef & Cabbage.From Quick Cooking“Ive been making this meal for more than 40 years,” remarks Ruth Warner of Wheat Ridge, Colorado. “It is so easy and so delicious .Its especially good served with a salad of peaches and cottage cheese.”INGREDIENTS(原料)4 cups water1 corned beef brisk
39、et with spice packet (2 pounds)1 medium head cabbage ,cut into 8 wedges2 large red potatoes ,cut into 2-inch chunks1 can (141/2 ounces )chicken broth4 large carrots ,cut into 2inch chunks1 medium onion , cut into 2inch piecesSERVINGS,46CATEGORY ,Main DishPREP ,10 min.METHOD, Pressure CookerCOOK, 45
40、min.TOTAL, 55 min.DIRECTIONS In a 6-qt. pressure cooker ,combine water and contents of corned beef seasoning packet; add beef. Close cover securely ;place pressure regulator on vent(排气)pipe .Bring cooker to full pressure over high heat .Reduce heat to medium-high and cook for 45 minutes .(Pressure r
41、egulator should maintain a slow steady rocking motion; adjust heat if needed.)Meanwhile ,in a large saucepan ,combine the cabbage ,potatoes and broth .Bring to a boil. Reduce heat; cover and simmer for 10 minutes .Add carrots and onion. Cover and simmer 2025 minutes longer or until vegetables are te
42、nder ;drain.Remove pressure cooker from the heart; allow pressure to drop on its own. Remove beef to a serving platter. Discard cooking liquid .Serve beef with cabbage ,potatoes ,carrots and onion.Yield: 46 servings.For more recipes ,click here.65Which of the following materials are not needed in th
43、is course?Acabbage and onionBcarrot and potatoCbeef and waterDflour and vinegar66When cooking corned beef ,one thing you should pay attention to is .Ato use the seasoning packetBto adjust heat from time to timeCto bring cooker to full pressureDto place it on vent pipe67How long will it take to get c
44、abbage ,carrots and other materials cooked?AAbout 10 minutes.BAbout 35 minutes.CAbout 55 minutes.DAbout 60 minutes.68Where can you probably find this passage?AIn a newspaper.BIn a magazine.COn the internet.DIn a book.CThe Taj Mahal(泰姬陵)is to open on moonlit evenings 20 years after security fears end
45、ed night visits. Indias Supreme Court will allow the famous monument to love to open four nights a month, initially for three months. The Taj, built in the 1600s by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan as a shrine(神殿)for his wife, is a World Heritage site. Only 400 visitors will be let in each night, and p
46、arking restrictions will be imposed around the marble mausoleum(陵墓). The Supreme Court announcement came as state officials in Uttar Pradesh were celebrating the Tajs 350th anniversary close to its site in the city of Agra. State tourism minister Kaukab Hamid described the ruling as “heartening”. “T
47、his reopening of the Taj for moonlight viewing is going to draw fantastic crowds from across the globe,” he said. “We will ensure strict security and follow visitor guidelines laid down by the Supreme Court.”Tourist chiefs said more than 300,000 foreigners visited the Taj Mahal site in 2003, but num
48、bers are down since the terror attacks in the US on 11 September 2001. Night visits to the Taj, once a romantic highlight of any visit to India, were banned in 1984 amid fears that militant (好战的)Sikhs battling the government would attack the shrine. The Sikh insurgency (锡克教叛乱)ended in the mid-1990s,
49、 but Indian authorities have remained reluctant to let visitors back to the Taj after sunset. During the height of tensions between India and Pakistan in 2001, officials drew up plans to camouflage (伪装)the Taj to disguise it from possible Pakistani air attacks. Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal as an e
50、xpression of love for his wife Mumtaz Mahal. Located on the banks of River Yamuna, the shrine is largely made of white marble that reflects the changes of colour visible during sunset and clear, moonlit nights. It became as a Unesco World Heritage site in 1983, meaning the Indian Supreme Court must
51、rule on major works or changes likely to influence site. 69Why were visitors banned on visiting the Tai Mahal in the evening 20 years ago?ABecause the Indian government feared that the increasing visitors would destroy it.BBecause there were the terror attacks in the US.CBecause the Indian authoriti
52、es were unwilling to let visitors visit at night.DBecause the Indian authorities were afraid their conflict with Sikhs would lead them to attack the shrine.70What is the attitude of State tourism minister Kaukab Hamid when he described the new rule?AdisapprovingBuncertainCcheerfulDdisappointing71Whi
53、ch of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?AThe Taj Mahal will be open 48 nights a year.BThe number of visitors at night is strictly limited.CIts the Indian Supreme Court that is responsible for the security of the Taj.DThe project of the Taj Mahal was completed 350 years ago.7
54、2What would be the best title for the text?AThe reopening of the Taj MahalBThe Tai Mahal moonlit viewing againCThe glorious history of the Taj MahalDThe Taj Mahal A World Heritage SiteDFor most of us, dieting is an annoying fact of life. With so much information available, it can be difficult to tel
55、l which weightloss strategies really work. Lets start by taking a look at some confusing myths (荒谬).1All calories are created equal What you eat, not how much, is the main factor behind weight again. In fact, the body burns many more calories digesting carbohydrates than it does digesting fat. For e
56、very 10 calories of carbohydrates we consume in excess (超过) of our daily requirement, only 75 are turned into body fat. But 97 of every 100 excess fat calories are turned into body fat.2Desserts and fast foods are forbidden Some experts advise against describing foods as “good” and “bad.” Even cakes
57、, pies, and ice cream can be worked into a diet. Moderation is the key. Besides, a plain hamburger on a bun is still a healthful choice. So is baked chicken or a green salad with low cal dressing. But watch out for French fries, and fried chicken or fish.3It makes no difference whether youre top or
58、bottom heavy In fact, where weight is distributed makes all the difference. Recent studies suggest that people who store fat on the upper body (apple shape), rather than on hips and things (大腿) (pear shape), may have an increased risk of heart disease. There is probably little you can do to change h
59、ow your body is genetically programmed to store fat. But you can lose excess weigh overall.4Fasting is the fastest diet Some studies suggest that suddenly reducing calorie intake puts the body into “starvation mode”, which causes it to conserve calories and decreases the rate of digestion. The more
60、often you deprive yourself of food, the better your body may get at storing calories. So, in the long run, repeated fasting may actually weaken your weight loss efforts.5To keep weight off, simply watch what you eat according to studies, exercise combined with dieting ensures weight loss better than
61、 dieting alone does. Experts also agree that having regular, moderate exercise is more important than occasional exercises. Researchers encourage patients to take the stairs instead of the elevator and park the car far from where you are going and walking.6Its all your fault that youre fat.Research
62、at the University of Pennsylvania, School of Medicine indicated that body shape and size are in large part decided by a persons genes. In short, some people are naturally more likely to be fat than others. Moreover, someone who was fat in childhood will have more fat cells than a person of average w
63、eight. Once made, the cells may enlarge or shrink (缩小), but they never disappear.Yet genes dont have to control your shape. The size of your fat cells depends on you on your eating habits and lifestyle. Most important, before getting caught up in dietary myths, let good sense shape your eating habit
64、s. Your body will thank you for it.73Which of the following statements is true?AAll calories are created equal.BYou can decide whether fat will be stored on your upper body or lower body.CWhile you are on a diet, never eat desserts and fast food.DThe size of fat cells is decided by our eating habits
65、 and lifestyle.74Which of the following statements is true about fat cells and genes?AEveryone has the same amount of fat cells.BThe size of fat cells is fixed. They wont become bigger or smaller.CGenes have nothing to do with obesity.DWhere you store your fat is genetically decided.75The main reaso
66、n why the author writes this article is to .Agive new ideasBcorrect certain misunderstandingsCencourage the readers to keep fitDexplain the concept of calories, fat cells, and genes76This article is .AdescriptiveBcreativeCpersuasiveDeducativeEIn one of the strongest indications of the power of the m
67、ind to influence the body, a growing collection of evidence finds that people who are depressed have a greatly higher risk of developing heart disease.In a study of almost 3,000 men and 5,000 women, depressed men were 70 percent more likely to develop coronary (心脏的) heart disease than those who were
68、nt depressed. While depressed women were just 12 percent more likely to develop heart disease, those who were severely depressed were 78 percent more likely .In fact ,a 1998 study found that women who are depressed have a risk of dying from heart disease equal to that of women who smoke or who have
69、high blood pressure.The link works the other way around ,too: While about 1 in 20 American adults experience major depression in a given year ,that number jumps to about one in three among those who have survived a heart attack.The more severe the depression ,the more dangerous it is to your health
70、.But some studies suggest that even mild depression ,including feelings of hopelessness experienced over many years ,may damage the heart. Other studies suggest depression may affect how well heart disease medications work.Researchers arent sure what the connection between depression and heart disea
71、se is ,but theories exist .One is that people who are depressed tend not to take very good care of themselves. Theyre more likely to eat high-fat ,high-calorie “comfort” foods ,less likely to exercise ,and more likely to smoke .But beyond lifestyle ,there is probably also a physiological link betwee
72、n depression and heart disease .Recent studies found that people with severe depression tended to have a lack of heart-healthy O-3 fatty acids .People who are depressed also often have high levels of stress hormones(荷尔蒙). These keep the body primed for fight or flight ,raising blood pressure and cau
73、sing the heart to beat faster ,all of which put additional stress on coronary arteries(动脉)and prevent the bodys natural healing mechanisms from working properly.A whole branch of medicine is devoted to the complex links between mental health ,the nervous system, the hormone system and so on. This sc
74、ience is gradually sorting out how the mind-body connection affects us ,or defense against heart disease.Generally ,an estimated 10 percent of American adults experience some form of depression every year. Although available treatments can ease symptoms(症状)in more than 80 percent of people treated ,
75、less than half of those with depression get the help they need.77Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?ADepression-Heart Disease Risk FactorBHeart Disease-Health KillerCDepression-Mental Health EnemyDHeart Disease-Depression Factor78Which statement is NOT true according to the
76、passage?AWith high blood pressure ,depression is another potential risk to womens health.BDepression, which is mild ,can possibly cause damage to your health.CMost people who experience depression get treated as they should be.DDepression may have some influence on the function of heart disease medi
77、cation.79According to the passage, the possible connections between heart disease and depression are the following EXCEPT .ADepressed ones tend to eat high fat and high-calories food ,which leads to physical damage to heart.BSevere heart disease may cause people to feel hopeless and depressed.CDepre
78、ssion may result in the lack of some kind of acids ,which probably affects the working of peoples heart.DPeople with depression often have a high level of stress hormones ,maybe ,which will put extra pressure no ones heart.80We can infer from the passage that .AMore researches will be done to find t
79、he certain links between heart disease and depression.BThe percentage of adults with depression is higher than that of depressed adults with heart disease.COnes life style has relatively little relationship with ones mental health.DThose with depression have a higher risk of developing heart disease
80、.第四部分:书面表达(满分25分)在全国人大会议上,有位代表就北京奥运提出了一项议案:奥运会前和奥运会期间,北京市政府提供5万辆崭新的自行车以供中外游客租用,人们可在地铁出口、奥运场馆、宾馆等地租用自行车。请你就下面观点一或观点二写一篇短文,同时发表自己对该议案的看法。观点一:骑自行车有助于强身健体,还可以降低空气污染,缓解交通堵塞等。观点二:租车、还车麻烦,停放不便,还容易被盗等。注意:1词数:100左右; 2标题和开头已给出(不计入文章总词数); 3参考词汇:人大代表 an NPC deputy 减缓堵塞 ease congestion尾气排放 exhaust emissionA Bicy
81、cle Rental Proposal for Beijing Olympic Games An NPC deputy put forward the proposal that 参考答案2008050615BCBAB610B A BC A 1115CBABA 1620 BABCC2125BCADD 2630 ACBDB31than any other / teacher / one32there is a trend33What terrible / bad / awful / horrible weather; What weather.34enough to cover35before
82、he could say36couldnt / not have carried out37what it used to be/what it was/what it looked like38whether he will /can be admitted to / his being admitted to39Dont leave the water running / running waste / going to waste40will she agree to / is she to agree to / is she going to4145 CADBC 4650 ADABD
83、5155 CBAAC 5660 BDBCD6165 ABDBD6670 BBCDC 7175 ABDDB 7680 CACBAPossible Version One:A Bicycle Rental Proposal for Beijing Olympic GamesAn NPC deputy put forward the proposal that Beijing city government put 50,000 bicycles for rent before or during the Olympic Games. New bicycles will be available c
84、lose to exits of subway stations, commercial districts, Olympic stadiums, hotels and office buildings. I quite agree with the proposal, though there will be a challenge in managing the renting and returning of the bicycles. As we know, Beijings sky remains mostly gray partly because of exhaust emiss
85、ion. To pull many motor vehicles off the roads every day is, too, a solution to air pollution and traffic congestion. Cycling is also a good exercise, especially for those working in offices. Only by doing so will we offer tourists a choice to enjoy fresh air as well as the Olympic Games in Beijing.
86、 Possible Version Two:A Bicycle Rental Proposal for Beijing Olympic GamesAn NPC deputy put forward the proposal that Beijing city government put 50,000 bicycles for rent before or during the Olympic Games. New bicycles will be available close to exits of subway stations, commercial districts, Olympi
87、c stadiums, hotels and office buildings.I cant agree with the proposal completely, with the following reasons. First, it is not very convenient for tourists to rent and return the bicycles. Second, it also needs a lot of extra space to park bicycles. Third, bicycles are frequently stolen in the city
88、, which will probably annoy and give more trouble to those renting them. It will also take more time to go to the distant destinations by bike than by bus, though it is still not a bad choice. 31than any other / teacher / one考查比较状语, 掉any或other都扣0.5分, teacher用复数扣0.5分, 没有than 扣1分。32there is a trend考查t
89、here be句型, 未用there be句型0分, 掉a 扣0.5分33What terrible / bad / awful / horrible weather; What weather。考查感叹句, 用how 不给分;weather前加冠词 a或an扣0.5分。34enough to cover考查enough的用法。未用不定式不给分;其它情况各扣0.5分。35没有before扣1分,could say写为其它形式扣0.5分。36考查虚拟语气。缺couldnt / could not 或have carried out 扣1分,缺out 或写为其他形式的副词搭配扣0.5分。37wha
90、t it used to be/what it was/what it looked like考查表语从句。不是what引导的从句不给分。从句中的主语不是it扣1分,谓语动词不是过去式扣0.5分。38考查介词宾语及被动式。没用被动式或正确的宾语结构扣1分,admitted写错或没有to扣0.5分。39考查祈使句和复合宾语。没用祈使句或leave sth. doing结构扣1分; 宾语补足语用错扣0.5分。40考查倒装句。非倒装句0分,助动词用错或没有to扣0.5分。61A 细节辨别题。从第一自然段和第七自然段可以推断出正确答案。62B 细节判断题。从第五自然段找出该答案。63D 深层理解题。全
91、篇文章旨在说明当今社会孩子追捧体育明星和电视明星而轻视学业的普遍现象。64B 猜测词义题。该词意为“每当名人地位实现不了,这便加重随之而来的失败感和自卑感。65D 细节题, 答案为在第二部分黑体字Ingredients中可找到A,B,C选项中列出的材料。water 见Directions中第一句。66B 事实推断题 答案为由Directions中第一段第二行Bring cooker to full pressure over high heat. Reduce heat to medium-high and cook for 45 minutes.及最后一行adjust heat if nee
92、ded可知。67B 事实推断题 答案为。由Directions中第二段第二行cover and simmer for 10 minutes. Add carrots and onion. Cover and simmer 20-25 minutes longer 可知。68C 事实推断题 。最后一段click here 表明文章来自网络。69D 细节理解题。从文中第10段Night visits to the Taj were banned in 1984 for fear that militant Sikhs battling the government would attack the
93、 shrine. 20年前,出于安全考虑,泰姬陵取消了晚间观光活动。 70C 篇章结构及作者态度。文中,国家旅游部长考卡布哈米德称这一决定是“heartening”(令人振奋的),整篇文章的基调都是欢迎这一新举措的。71A 推理判断题。第2段可知Indias Supreme Court will allow the famous monument to love to open four nights a month, initially for three months. 印度最高法院将允许这座著名的“爱情纪念物”每月有四天在夜间开放,初步决定试行三个月。而不是全年均如此。 72B主旨大义题
94、。整篇文围绕“印度泰姬陵即将在月光照耀的夜晚(对游人)开放”这一主题展开。73D 细节判断题。从最后一段中可以判断出该答案。74D 细节辨别题。从“There is probably little you can do to change how your body is genetically programmed to store fat.”一句可以辨别出该答案。75B 作者写作意图(主旨大意)题。从文章的第一段中的最后一句“Lets start by taking a look at some confusing myths (荒谬).”可以得出答案。76C 写作特色(深层理解题)。作者
95、使用大量的说服性语言,引用了许多研究或调查成果。77A本文主题为心脏病与抑郁症的关系,特别是抑郁症对心脏的影响,本文第一句便是提示。78C本文最后一句,Although available therapies can ease symptoms in more than 80 percent of people get treated, less than half of those with depression get the help they need.说明不是所有抑郁症患者都得到了应该的医治。79B本文第五段,说明抑郁的人往往会形成不好的饮食习惯,而对心脏造成负担。而某些元素的缺乏和
96、某些荷尔蒙在体内含量过高也有同样的不良影响。80A 本文第五段第一句,Researchers arent sure what the connection between depression and heart disease is,这说明对此问题尚未有定论,因此可推测A。书面表达一、评分原则: 1本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2先根据文章内容和语言初步确定其所属的档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。4评分时主要关注:内容齐全、应用高级词汇、复杂语法结构及连贯性。5拼写与标点符号,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑,但英美
97、拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6如书写较差,以至于影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点:(全面)1介绍提案大致内容:提供自行车;奥运会前后;使用自行车地点;2说明对提案的意见:赞同或不赞同的看法;3赞同或不赞同议案的原因;4自己的看法。三、各档次的给分范围和要求:第五档(2125分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有主要内容;应用了较多的语法结构和词汇;语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑;完全达到了预期的写作目的。有较强的语言运用能力。第四档(1620分)完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉1、2个次要点,但覆盖所有主要内
98、容;应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求;语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯;达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(1115分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容;应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求;有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解;应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯;整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(610分)未基本完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容;语法结构单调、词汇项目有限;有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内
99、容的理解;较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档(15分)未完成试题规定的任务。明显漏掉主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求;语法结构单调、词汇项目有限;较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解;缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。0分 未能清楚地传达给读者信息:内容太少,无法评判;无关内容或所写内容无法看清。四、说明: 1内容要点可用不同方式表达。 2对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。3结尾与上文内容衔接紧密,合乎逻辑。录音原文Text 1M: I need to cash this check.W: Wil
100、l you please turn right over to Window 5, please? Text 2W: I hardly ever go shopping by bus now. The shopping center is within walking distance.M: Well, youre lucky. The nearest shop I can go to is about 5 miles away.Text 3W:Now,Henry,cheer up.M:Hello,Miss Jones. Sorry that I failed again in your su
101、bject,but I really tried.W:No one succeeds every time. Come on and be happy. Youll have more chances.M:Thanks a lot. Ill do better next time.Text 4 M: The train leaves in 45 minutes.W: It is only a quarter to eight now. Lets go for a drink first, shall we? Text 5W: Whats the weather like today?M: It
102、s a beautiful spring day!W: Shall we take a walk around the lake?M: Why not? Lets go now. 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。Text 6W:Whats the matter?M:I dont know. All of a sudden, the engine died.W:Well, can you start it?M:No, no, it wont start right now.W: Could we be out of gas?M: No, Im sure we are not out of gas.
103、W: Lets check the gas gauge. Oh, see, its on “empty”.M: But Im sure the tank was half full.W: Obviously, it wasnt. Welltoo bad.M: What time is it by your watch now?W: Its five to eight. Im afraid we cannot get to the airport on time.M: Lets stand by the side of the road for a few minutes. Maybe some
104、one will stop to pick us up.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。Text 7W: Hello, this is Esther Halls secretary.M: Oh, hello, this is Joe Parr from Head Office.W: Oh, hello, Mr. Parr.M: Im just ringing about my travel arrangement tomorrow. My plane is due to arrive at 9:15 local time.W: Fine. One of our drivers will meet
105、 you at the airport when you arrive. Do you want him to take you directly to your hotel?M: No, Ill come straight to the office. Id like to see Mr. Hall and the other directors as soon as I get there.W: And in the afternoon?M: Im planning on looking around the factory if that is okay with Mr. Hall.W:
106、 Im sure that will be fine.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。Text 8M:Come in ! Hi, Mary.W:Hi, Dad. Am I interrupting you?M:No, no, no, no. Whats up?W:Can we talk?M:Sure.W:I need some help.M:Well, thats what fathers are for.W:Well, before I go to college, I have the whole summer. And Im planning to get a job as a lif
107、eguard at the community pool.M:Sounds pretty good.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。Text 9M:Yes . Im Edgar Davis from the Insurance Company.W:Im sorry, Mr. Davis ,but Ryans not here today. He wasnt feeling well, so I told him to stay at home.M:Oh, I see. Do you think hell be out for several days?W:I just dont know .
108、He has a very bad cold. He called me earlier this morning. And I noticed he was coughing a lot.M:Thats too bad. I hope its nothing serious.W:He hardly ever gets sick. He is one of our best workers.M:He called me about some insurance for his car. Would you give him these forms, please?W:Certainly.M:T
109、ell him to read the instructions carefully. W:Yes, I will tell him.M:And please tell him to fill in the forms correctly. He should answer all of the questions.W:I understand. Anything else?M:No, I think thats all. He can call me if he has any questions.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Text 10Good afternoon! My nam
110、es Carl and I work for one of the major companies in the High Street. Ive been with them for about 13 years. People often ask me why I decided to do this job. As a young adult, I loved traveling and worked for a while as a salesman in Spain. When I came back to stay within the travel industry, my ex
111、perience of working in tourist centers abroad helped me to get this job. I have to admit that one of the main reasons I wanted to be a travel agent was that we get cheap flights and holidays. Its a great advantage!Basically Im a sales person. I advise people on the holiday choices available to them,
112、 you know, different destinations, types of holiday, ways to get there, and so on. When a customer has decided what he wants, I book it for them and make any other arrangements they may need. My duty doesnt end there, though. If my customers are flying, I need to tell them what time they have to check in, and make sure they know what time they will be arriving. I also give information on likely weather conditions and anything else I think will be useful for them.