1、清镇养正学校2020-2021学年上学期第一次月考试卷高 二 英 语考试用时：120分钟 卷面总分：100分 命题人：张学军第一卷(选择题，65分)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。1. What led to the womans high score? A. Doing a lot of homework B. Reading a lot C. Attending every lecture2. What does the man mean? A. They are
2、 not likely to get help from Debbie. B. They should help Debbie. C. Debbie is ready to help.3. When did the man tell the girl to come to his office? A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening4. Which is Stevens favorite? A. His wife B. His money C. His job5. What will be totally forbidd
3、en in the class? A. Using mobile phones B. Eating snacks C. Chatting第二节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. When will the woman leave the company?A. At the end of this month B. At the end of next month C. At the end of this week7. Why does the woman want to leave the company?A. The pay is too l
4、ow here. B. She wants to be a doctor. C. She wants to study for a doctors degree.请听第7段材料，回答第8至9 题。8. What would the woman like for breakfast? A. Eggs and bread B. Sausages and bacon C. Just coffee9. What do we know about the woman? A. She doesnt like to eat breakfast. B. She has a lot of work to do
5、today. C. She feels very hungry in the morning.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。10. Which of the following subject did the boy do most poorly? A. French B. Maths C. Biology11. What does the woman think of the exam results? A. So poor B. Very good C. Just so-so12. What does the woman ask the boy to do? A. Go over
6、his lessons B. Go to a training school C. Make a travel plan请听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题。13. What color is the dog ? A. Black B. White C. Black and white14. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the mountain B. By the lakeside C. On the highway15. How is the woman feeling now? A. Ashamed B. Worried C.
7、 Disappointed16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The dog doesnt know the way. B. The dog is stolen by someone. C. The man is warm-hearted.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。17. Why did the woman start swimming? A. Her husband persuaded her to do so. B. She wanted to get fit. C. She had nothing to do.18.
8、 When did the woman join the swimming club? A. About one year ago B. About two years ago C. About three years ago.19. What does the woman have to do every day besides practicing? A. Study at home B. Take care of the children and house C. Take part in some club activities20. How does the womans husba
9、nd feel about her?A. He is proud of her. B. He would rather she did more housework.C. He hopes she can take something more interesting. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分24分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWeve all been there : we go to the gym for a few days, and then we give in because i
10、ts too tiring . Even though you have great determination in the beginning , you find it difficult to make daily exercise a habit . So , how can you do it ?Plan the timeTake your day and break it into hours on a piece of paper . Its suggested by many experts that you exercise in the morning . Not onl
11、y do you burn more calories at that time , but it will make you energetic .Choose your exerciseWhat do you like to do ? Whether its swimming , running , cycling , or something else , find something you enjoy . If doing the same thing every day makes you bored , do something different . Change and ma
12、ke it fun !Set your goalWhat do you want to get out of this ? Whatever it is , write it down . Put a note by your bed with that goal written on it to motivate you to get up in the morning and actually get out the door .Stick to your planOnce you decide that youre going to do something , stick to it
13、. Dont think that it will be easy . If you can make it through the first few weeks then youre fast on your way to making exercise a habit .What exactly does building a habit do for you ? Most importantly , it makes exercise a priority(优先的事物) in your life . People who have a habit of exercising wont
14、feel right if they dont get in their daily exercise time .21. Why do experts suggest doing sports in the morning ?A. Because the air is fresher at that time . B. Because it can help to keep us warm . C. Because it makes us burn more calories and energetic . D. Because it is the only free time we hav
15、e during the day .22. The author thinks it difficult for us to _.A. form a good living habit. B. make daily exercise a habit. C. find proper sports. D. make the determination to exercise.23. If we fell tired of the same sport, we can_A. do it the other day. B. stop it for a certain period of time.C.
16、 set up another goal of exercising. D. change it for some other sports.24. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A. How to start a habit for your health. B. How to exercise in the gym every day. C. Simple exercises you can do anywhere. D. The importance of habits in your life
17、.BA volcanic eruption in Iceland has sent ash across northern Europe . Airlines have stopped or changed the flights across the Atlantic Ocean, leaving hundreds of passengers stuck in airports . Grimsvom is one of the largest and most active volcanoes in Europe . What makes Grimsvom different is that
18、 it lies under a huge glacier(冰川）of ice up to 12 meters thick . The hot volcano heats up the ice above it , which then forms a layer(层) of water between the glacier and the volcano . This layer of water puts pressure on the volcano, keeping it stable . As the water flows out from under the glacier ,
19、 the pressure lifts. The lava(岩浆）from the volcano then comes up to the surface . This is exactly what happened today . Now , airlines have to make changes to their flights so as not to fly through the clouds of volcanic ash. According to KLM，one of Europes biggest airlines, airplanes cannot go under
20、 the cloud or over it . Going through the cloud can result in ash getting stuck in the airplanes engines , causing damage to the plane . The eruption has also caused problems for animals in Iceland . The volcano left ash and sharp glass-like rocks all over the countryside . Farmers are keeping their
21、 animals inside to stop them from eating ash- covered grass or the sharp object.25. What makes Grimsvom different from other volcanoes ? A. It is below ice. B. It lies under the sea C. It is the largest volcano D. It is lava affects the airlines26. What keeps Grimsvom still ? A. The slow flow of wat
22、er B. The low water temperature C. The thick glacier D. The water pressure27. Which of the following is the result of the volcanic eruption ? A. People stop traveling in Europe B. Airlines suffer from the loss of planes C. It becomes dangerous for animals to eat outside D. Farmers have lost many of
23、their animals28. This text is most probably taken from _. A. a research paper B. a newspaper report C. a class presentation D. a geography textbook.CBelieve it or not , school uniforms are absolutely not only clothes for students . They stand for the culture or beauty appreciation standard of a coun
24、try . To wear uniforms has become a trend in most countries in modern society . Well , lets take a look at school uniforms in different nations . This will be interesting . And here , you will detect diverse allure(魅力)！The style of England school uniforms is rather classic , simple and respectable .
25、 Middle school students must wear traditional western-style school uniforms . Boys wear traditional western-style clothes, regular leather shoes and must wear neckties. Girls also wear western-style clothes, regular leather shoes and must wear bow ties . This classic clothing style unconsciously aff
26、ects England students temperament(性格)and also sense of beauty .Both boy and girl students in Australia are required to wear black leather shoes and white socks . They wear school uniforms all the time except the physical education , when they need to wear gym suits .Students in Malaysia obey rather
27、strict rules . Girls dresses must be long to cover the knees . Shirts must cover the elbow. Comparing with Thai students, they are much more conservative . School uniforms in most schools of China are only different in size . You cant find big differences between boys uniforms and girls uniforms onl
28、y from the appearance . Both of them are loose sport suits .29. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?A. School uniforms make the students interested in clothes.B. School uniforms have become a tendency in all countries.C. School uniforms stand for the culture of a country.D. School uniforms are appr
29、eciated by many students.30. In which countries are students required to wear leather shoes ?A. England and Malaysia. B. China and Australia.C. Malaysia and China. D. Australia and England.31. Which of the following statements is TRUE ?A. Boy students need to wear ties in Malaysia.B. Students neednt
30、 always wear school uniforms in Australia.C. Girls cant wear skirts in Malaysia.D. School uniforms in China are more conservative.32. Whats the obvious feature of school uniforms in China ?A. Sportive. B. Beautiful. C. Fashionable. D. Modern.第二节：四选三(共3小题; 每小题2分, 满分6分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两
31、项为多余选项。Teens have a busy morning schedule as they need to wake up and get moving very early in order to catch a bus and get to school by the required time . This means teens need to get their rest the night before or they will be too tired to learn anything at school . 33 . When a teen falls asleep
32、in class , two things happen : he/she misses what is being taught and he/she loses the respect for the teacher . He/She may also receive a consequence from the school, depending on the classroom discipline policy . 34 . To prevent your teen from being sleepy in class , try these three tips :* Set a
33、time for “lights out” on school nights . This is never be any later than 10 p. m. and preferably 9 p.m. 35 . Soft music can be on and used to help calm your teen .* Help your teen develop a night-time routine that involves activities that slow them down for the end of the day.A. Whats worse, they ma
34、y even fall asleep in class.B. Taking a bath and reading are two activities that work well.C. All of these things affect your teens academic success and can be avoided.D. “Lights out” means the computer, television, lights and cell phone should be off.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分
35、）Some years ago, a young man came to me for advice . He told me that reading a whole paragraph 36 made him tired . His 37 was that he was working at a dead-end job for two years . All his friends, none of whom enjoy reading , were in the same 38 . They were all working at low-level jobs with no 39 .
36、I told him he had to learn to read well . However , he said he wanted to be successful at something that didnt 40 reading . I told him that this was not a matter of 41 . The only jobs that have 42 to do with reading were the jobs they were doing . And they would even soon be 43 by younger people wit
37、h better education . He finally accepted the 44 that he had to become a good reader . He began taking courses in reading . He 45 a technical institute(技术学院). Because of his poor education , it took him almost three years to 46 a two-year program in biomedical engineering .A small company employed hi
38、m at $22,000 per year . It was not much, but he 47 it . He 48 to read and studied . In his third year , he was 49 by a company with $40,000 per year . Two years later , an international company 50 his success and employed him at more than $50,000 per year , with other benefits .36. A. rarely B. hope
39、fully C. narrowly D. actually37. A. duty B. danger C. problem D. hobby38. A. part B. situation C. way D. place39. A. pay B. experience C. future D. luck40. A. need B. prevent C. ruin D. affect41. A. chance B. choice C. attitude D. thought42. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing43. A. fo
40、rgotten B. replaced C. hated D. doubled44. A. honour B. invitation C. fact D. report45. A. founded B. left C. consulted D. joined46. A. complete B. plan C. design D. explore47. A. understood B. offered C. stopped D. accepted48. A. continued B. started C. tried D. decided49. A. found B. trained C. aw
41、arded D. employed 50. A. learned from B. listed out C. heard about D. spoke of第二卷（非选择题，共35分）第二节：语法填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式Chinese are the first people to have tea . One thousand and two hundred years ago , Lu Yu wrote a book called The Classic of Tea, 51 is honored as The Bi
42、ble of Tea. The book gives a detailed 52 (explain) of the origin , the processing skills and the classification of tea .However , Chinese tea culture goes far beyond tea 53 (it). Take green tea for instance , the ideal temperature of the water should be around 80. If the water is too hot , nutrients
43、(营养)in the tea 54 (destroy) . On the other hand, if the water is not hot enough , the tea 55 (leaf) wont open up and you will miss the pleasantly fresh flavor . So Chinese people are used 56 drinking hot tea . When you visit a Chinese friend , your friend will 57 (constant) add hot water to your emp
44、tying cup of tea . It is polite 58 (offer) the tea cup to guests with both hands . Of course , the guests should pay respect as well 59 (take) over the cup with both hands .Talking about adding water to the tea cup , there is 60 saying : wine full , full cup . Tea half , half cup . For wine , full c
45、up symbolizes whole heartiness . For tea , half , it means modesty .第四部分写作(共两节, 满分25分)第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)Of all the invention , I think the Internet is the most useful . First , the Internet makes it easier for us to keep touch with our friends . We can talk with them online or even can see
46、 them . Second , we can finish our work fast and better than before . It helps us save lots of the time . Third , we can get almost all kinds of information that we needed from the Internet . Its a good way to know about the outside world . Last , we can do the shopping online without leave home . W
47、e can save many time and money to buy things in this way . The Internet makes your life more colorful and interesting . Its really a useless invention .第二节书面表达(满分15分)假设你叫李华，你发现很多同学过度肥胖，还有些同学体质较差，容易生病。为此，你决定写一篇英文发言稿，告诉同学们要保持健康。内容包括： 1）演讲的目的；2）分析肥胖、体质差、易生病的原因； 3）关于如何保持健康提出几点建议（如饮食、睡眠、锻炼）。注 意：1）词数：100左
48、右；Dear boys and girls,As we can see , some of our classmates are overweight or in poor health . Here Nothing is more important than good health . Thats all . Thank you . Yours, Li Hua养正学校2020-2021学年上学期第一次月考试卷高二英语标准答案听 力 1-5 CAABA 6-10 BCCAC 11-15 CACBB 16-20 CBCBA阅读理解 A) CBDA B) CBDA C) ADCB 四选三 ACD
49、完形填空 36-40 DCBCA 41-45 BDBCD 46-50 ADADC 语法填空51. which 52. explanation 53. itself 54. will be destroyed 55. leaves 56. to 57. constantly 58. to offer 59. taking 60. a 短文改错：（1） inventions； （2）touch前加in； （3）and； （4）faster； （5）去掉the； （6）need； （7）leaving； （8）much； （9）our； （10）useful。 书面表达Dear boys and g
50、irls, As we can see, some of our classmates are overweight or in poor health. I am here to tell you that it is important for us to keep fit. Since we spend most of our time learning lessons, we dont have much time for exercise. Some even think it is a waste of time taking exercise. Besides, some stu
51、dents like to eat fast food that is high in fat and calories, which is harmful to our health. That is why some of us are overweight or fall ill easily. Here is some advice on how to keep fit. The best way to stay healthy is to have a balanced diet. Doing exercise on a regular basis is also beneficial to our overall health. An active lifestyle helps us feel energetic and less stressful. Last but not least, since lack of sleep makes us look tired, we should make sure that we get sufficient sleep. Nothing is more important than good health. Thats all. Thank you. Yours, Li Hua
