1、UNIT 3THE INTERNETSection AListening and Speaking课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练.单句填空1.The boy is so addicted to computer games that he spends more four hours online every night.答案than2.Mary went to see a movie with her friends that night without(tell) her parents.答案telling3.A blog is online diary where you write ab
2、out something you are interested in.答案an4.He told me that the journey takes about two hours, (depend) on traffic.答案depending5.How about (go) to Hainan Island to spend our holiday this summer?答案going.短语填空(注意动词的适当形式)chat with,by the way,begin with,go online,look up,for example1.Youd better the new wor
3、d in the dictionary to find out its exact meaning.答案look up2.Great men have often risen from povertyLincoln and Edison,.答案for example3.Letters usually“Dear Sir” or “Dear Madam” or the persons name or title.答案begin with4.Its easy to look for some English-speaking people to on the Internet.答案chat with
4、5.,do you have any idea where the post office is?答案By the way6.At night,she would and chat with her friends back home.答案go online.一句多译1.走了两个小时的路,他太累了,走不动了。After two hours walk,he was .After two hours walk,he was he couldnt walk.答案too tired to walk;so tired that2.你今天晚上有空吗?布朗先生想和你聊一聊。Are you free this
5、 evening?Mr Brown wants to you.Are you free this evening?Mr Brown wants to you.答案have a chat with;chat with3.你能告诉我这个单词怎么发音吗?Can you tell me the word?Can you tell me the word?答案how I can pronounce;how to pronounce4.我答应你不会把你告诉我的事情告诉别人。I promise I will never what you have told me.I promise I willwhat y
6、ou have told me .答案tell anyone else;keep;secret5.在课上,学生们轮流回答老师的问题。The students answer the teachers questions in class .The students to answer the teachers questions in class.答案in turn;take turns关键能力提升练.阅读理解A(2020湖南长沙高一期中)Teenagers love to socialize,and the following websites give them a chance to do
7、 that while playing games,exploring virtual worlds and taking quizzes.InstagramInstagram allows teenagers to upload photos of their daily lives and share them with friends.People say that a picture is worth a thousand words,and that must be true because Instagram has around 300 million users who are
8、 active each month.The platform is all about photos with short captions(说明文字).53 percent of its users are aged 18-29,but a big percentage of those may be even younger and simply (list their age as 18 in order to use the platform)Habbo HotelHabbo Hotel is a place for teens to chat.Each teen receives
9、personal room to decorate with virtual objects.They can also dress their avatars(网络头像) in virtual clothes or create games to play with friends.The room might have music,be set up like classroom,or have other features so different avatars can visit one another.Each room has an adult moderator(管理员) to
10、 make sure it stays safe.FanlalaFanlala is a social network that gives teens who love celebrities,music and TV shows a place to interact.Through it,users can get the latest news and gossip on their favourite shows,as well as take quizzes to test their knowledge.Teen ChatTeen Chat is a place for teen
11、s to interact with one another through forums(论坛)according to their interests.For example,there are chat rooms for those who love anime(动画) and for those who have just started college.There are also chat rooms for things like music,games,and sports.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了适合青少年在玩游戏、探索虚拟世界和参加测验的同时交友的四个网站。1
12、.What makes Instagram different from other site listed in the text?A.Its a great place for people to share photos.B.The majority of its users are in their early 20s.C.It has the largest number of users.D.Only those above 18 normally use it.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Instagram allows teenagers to upload phot
13、os of their daily lives and share them with friends.”可知,Instagram允许青少年上传日常生活照片,并与朋友分享,故选A项。2.Which site allows its users to create their characters and design virtual rooms?A.Instagram.B.Habbo Hotel.C.Fanlala.D.Teen Chat.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三段可知,Habbo Hotel是一个青少年聊天的地方。每个青少年都有一个用虚拟物品装饰的私人房间。他们也可以将他们的网络头像穿上
14、虚拟服装,或创建游戏与朋友一起玩。3.What can you acquire from Fanlala?A.Game skills.B.Sports knowledge.C.Anime videos.D.Entertainment news.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Through it,users can get the latest news and gossip on their favourite shows,as well as take quizzes to test their knowledge.”可知,在Fanlala上可以获取娱乐新闻。BWhen you ge
15、t in your car,you reach for it.When youre at work,you take a break to have a moment alone with it.When you get into a lift,you play with it.Cigarettes?Cup of coffee?No,its the third most addictive(使人上瘾的) thing in modern lifethe cell phone.And experts say it is becoming more difficult for many people
16、 to curb their wishes to hug it more tightly than most of their personal relationships.With its shiny surface,its smooth and satisfying touch,the cell phone connects us to the world even as it disconnects us from people three feet away.It affects us in ways its inventors in the late 1940s never imag
17、ined.Dr.Chris Knippers,an expert at the Betty Ford Centre in Southern California,reports that the overuse of cell phones has become a social problem not much different from other harmful addictions:a barrier to one-on-one personal contact,and an escape from reality.Sounds extreme,but weve all witnes
18、sed the evidence:the person at a restaurant who talks on the phone through an entire meal,ignoring his kids around the table; the woman who talks on the phone in the car,ignoring her husband; the teen who texts messages all the way home from school,avoiding contact with kids all around him.Is it jus
19、t rude,or is it a kind of unhealthiness?And pardon me,but how is this improving the quality of life?Jim Williams,an industrial sociologist based in Massachusetts,points to a study by Duke University researchers that found one-quarter of Americans say they have no one to discuss their most important
20、personal business with.Despite the growing use of phones,e-mail and instant messaging,in other words,Williams says studies show that we dont have as many friends as our parents.“Just as more information has led to less wisdom,more acquaintances(熟人) through the Internet and cell phones have produced
21、fewer friends,” he says.If the cell phone has truly had these effects,its because it has become very widespread.In 1987,there were only 1 million cell phones in use.Today,almost 300 million Americans carry them.The number of cell phones is far more than that of wired phones in the United States.【语篇解
22、读】文章讲述了现在很多人对手机有瘾,就像对香烟有瘾一样。手机也给人们的生活带来了很多负面影响。4.Which of the following could probably best explain the passage?A.Cell phone users smoke less than they used to.B.More people use cell phones than smoke cigarettes.C.Cell phones have become as addictive as cigarettes.D.Using cell phone is just as cool
23、as smoking cigarettes.答案C解析主旨大意题。文章讲的是现在很多人对手机有瘾,就像对香烟有瘾一样。手机也给人们的生活带来了很多负面影响。由第二段中的“Cigarettes?Cup of coffee?No,its the third most addictive thing in modern lifethe cell phone.”可知,手机和香烟一样,成为让人上瘾的东西。故选C项。5.The underlined word “curb” in Paragraph 2 means .A.rescueB.controlC.developD.ignore答案B解析词义猜测题。
24、根据第二段中的“And experts say it is becoming more difficult for many people to curb their wishes to hug it more tightly than most of their personal relationships.”可知,专家们说对很多人来说控制想要拥有它的渴望变得更困难了,划线词curb“控制”和B项同义。故选B项。6.Which idea does the example of a woman talking on the phone in the car support?A.Women us
25、e cell phones more often than men.B.Talking on the phone while driving is dangerous.C.Cell phones make one-on-one personal contact easy.D.Cell phones do not necessarily bring people together.答案D解析推理判断题。根据第四段中的“a barrier to one-on-one personal contact,and an escape from reality”可知,这个例子是为了说明手机是人与人沟通的一个障碍。故选D项。7.What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A.How to make people get closer.B.The advantages of wired phones.C.How to use cell phones properly.D.Giving an example to prove the bad effects of cell phones.答案C解析推理判断题。文章讲述了很多人对手机有瘾,手机给人们的生活带来了负面影响。所以下文应该讲怎样正确使用手机,故选C项。