1、Unit 3 Journey Down The Mekong (1)1. dream about / dream of梦见，梦想，（后接名词，代词活动名词）I dreamt about an old friend yesterday.I dream about having a beautiful garden.dream作不及物动词常与of / about连用。2. be interested in 主语通常是人表示对.感兴趣 interesting 指某物是有趣的ks5uks5uks5u He is reading an interesting book. He is not intere
2、sted in politics.3. It was my sister who first had the idea 这句是强调句型，其构成为 It is / wasthat / who。它可强调除谓语外的任何成分。判断一个句子是否为强调句的方法：把该结构去掉，剩下部分仍是完整的句子。当强调人时，可用who。 I met Tom in the street yesterday. It was I that / who met Tom in the street yesterday.It was Tom that / who I met in the street yesterday.It w
3、as in the street that I met Tom yesterday.It was yesterday that I met Tom in the street.ks5u练习 中译英 我是把这张票给了麦克。_4. She insisted that she organize the trip properly.insist 1).坚决要求某人应该做某事，用 insist that sb. (should) doks5uks5uks5uKS5U 2).坚持认为（后跟陈述语气）e.g. He insisted that he was right and that I (should)
4、 apologize to him.We insisted that he (should) come to the party.insist on / upon sth. / doing sth. (不能跟不定式) e.g. Tom insisted on my coming to the party.suggest (建议)，demand (要求)，require (要求)，request (请求)，order (命令)等动词的宾语从句也常用 “(should) do” 表示虚拟语气。ks5u练习 中译英1). 我坚决要求你立刻采取行动把事情处理好。_5. She gave me a de
5、termined look-the kind that said she wouldnt change her mind. the kind是a determined look的同位语，that引导定语从句，修饰the kind。此句包含同位语+定语从句结构。E.g. He is the captain, the one who never gives up easily.determined adj. 有决心的，意志坚强的 He is a determined person.determine to do / be determined to do 前者强调动作，后者强调状态同义词组： de
6、cide / make up ones mind to do sth.e.g. I have made up my mind, and nothing you say will change my mind.6. The air would be hard to breathe.该句是“主语+be+ adj.+不定式”结构，此结构珂换成“It + be + adj. +不定式”结构。常用于该结构的形容词还有：easy ,difficult, hard, interesting , important, heavy等。After taking this course , students fin
7、d it is much easier _.A. to understand B.to be understood C. understanding D.understood7. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Once(一旦.)做连词，引导条件状语从句，从句常用一般时态代替将来时态。e.g. Once I get him a job, hell be fine.You will be successful in the interview once you have confidence.Once adv.表示“一次
8、，曾经”e.g. She only sees her parents once every six months. This book was famous once, but nobody reads it now _you start eating in a healthier way , weight control will become much easier.A. Unless B. Although C . Before D. Once8. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, travelling across
9、 western Yunnan Province.travelling across western Yunnan Province为现在分词做伴随状语e.g. The girls entered the classroom, talking and laughing.He lay in bed, listening to the music.9.It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows. where引导定语从句e.g. There is a farm where I once worked. This is a school where I am studying now 版权所有：高考资源网()