1、2012届英语复习模块能力检测:Module3 Body Language and Nonverbal Communication(外研版必修4). 单词拼写1. This wounded soldier was unconscious(无意识的)from his loss of blood. 2. Training astronauts takes a long time and involves(涉及)various courses. 3. The price of this type of computer varies(变化)in different shops. 4. They sa
2、t on the hillside, staring (凝视)out across the valley. 5. Its said that those with the blood of type O are the most aggressive (攻击性的)6. Yesterday there was a live(实况的)football match on CCTV 5. 7. In England, turkey is traditionally(传统地)eaten on Christmas Day. 8. The A/H1N1 spread(传播)quickly across th
3、e country and thousands of people got ill. 9. You can use body language to communicate(交流)with people from foreign countries. 10. The leaders of the two countries will be on an informal(非正式的)visit to our country. . 完成句子1. 她打电话请我帮个忙。She rang up to ask a favour of me. 2. 我和你做个交易你替我洗车,我让你今天晚上用。Ill make
4、 a deal with youyou wash the car for me and Ill let you use it tonight. 3. 危险正在逼近,我们必须保持警惕。While danger threatens, we must all be on guard . 4. 他把一部分收入分给他贫困的朋友。He gave away part of his income to his needy friends. 5. 我意外地在公共汽车站碰到他。I met him by accident at the bus stop. 6. 由于眼镜摔坏了,她看不见黑板上的字。Her glass
5、es broken , she couldnt see the words on the blackboard. . 语法和词汇知识1. This is my treat and next is yours. Hows that? OK._ . A. It doesnt matterB. It dependsC. No wayD. Its a deal【解析】选D。句意为:这次我请客,下次你再请,怎么样?好的。就这么定了。Its a deal一言为定,符合句意。It doesnt matter没关系;It depends看情况而定;No way没门,均不符合语境。2. It is_ that
6、all the celebrities in the entertainment circle pay their taxes to the government. A. commandedB. requestedC. advisedD. required【解析】选D。句意:按规定,娱乐圈所有的名人都要向政府缴税。四个选项中只有require指根据事业、需要、纪律、法律等而提出的要求,故选D。3. After the crew took over the ship, Captain Bligh and his men were forced to stay in a small boat, w
7、here they had to_ enough food and drinking water. A. eat upB. give awayC. do withoutD. deal with【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意为:在全体船员接管这只船之后,Bligh船长和他的手下被迫呆在一只小船里,在小船里他们不得不忍受没有足够的食物和饮用水。do without没有也行,将就,符合句意。eat up吃光;give away赠送,泄露;deal with处理,对付。4. I think she hurt my feelings on purpose rather than_ as she c
8、laimed. A. by designB. by accidentC. by choiceD. by mistake【解析】选B。by accident“无意地;偶然地”。by design“故意地”;by choice“出于选择”;by mistake“错误地”。5. _ difficult the task may be, we must finish it on time, because we cant meet such a precious opportunity_ we have expected. A. Whatever; thatB. However; asC. Howev
9、er; thatD. Whatever; which【解析】选B。句意:无论这个工作有多困难,我们必须如期完成,因为我们不可能再遇到正如我们期望的这样的好机会。However=No matter how修饰形容词difficult,而在定语从句中先行词有such修饰,关系词用as,因此答案B是正确的。6. Showing some sense of humor can be a(n)_ way to deal with some stressful situation. A. favorite B. favorable C. efficient D. effective【解析】选D。考查形容词
10、辨析。句意为:表现出一定的幽默感是处理某一紧张局面的有效方法。favorite最喜爱的;favorable有利的,赞成的;efficient有效率的,高效能的;effective有效的。7. Many young people left their hometown for big cities_ better jobs. A. in favour ofB. in search ofC. in charge ofD. in honour of【解析】选B。考查介词短语辨析。in favour of赞成,支持;in search of寻找;in charge of负责,掌管;in honour
11、of为了纪念。结合语境应选B项。8. The flags of every independent country are_ just colorful pieces of cloth and thread sewn together. Exactly. A flag often symbolizes the origin beliefs and culture. A. rather thanB. less thanC. more thanD. other than【解析】选C。句意为:每个独立国家的旗帜都不仅仅是缝在一起的彩色的布和线。对极了。一面旗经常代表最初的信仰和文化。rather t
12、han而不是;less than少于;other than除了之外;more than不仅仅是。9. If you let challenges stimulate_ annoy you, much more can be accomplished than you thought possible. A. more thanB. other thanC. less thanD. rather than【解析】选D。句意为:如果你让挑战激励你而不是使你苦恼,那么你的成就将会远远超过你的想像。rather than“而不是;不顾;宁愿(而不)”,符合题意;more than“超过,多于,仅仅”;
13、other than“不同于,除了”; less than“少于”。10. The news_ that Yao Ming would come to our school. A. grew B. carriedC. developedD. spread【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。句意为:有传言说姚明会来我们学校。spread“传播”,符合题意。11. English can help_ people and make them stay in a foreign country easy and comfortable. A. agree withB. communicate withC.
14、communicate toD. write to【解析】选B。句意:英语有助于人们之间的交流,并且使得国外的生活变得容易、舒服。communicate with与交流,故选B。12. He ignored the neighbors request that_ less noise at night. A. he would makeB. he could makeC. he makeD. he made【解析】选C。request后接同位语从句用虚拟语气,should+动词原形,其中should可省略。13. Several people_ in the GM-Chrysler merge
15、r discussions say the companies have talked to federal officials about their proposed transaction. A. involving B. involved C. to involveD. involve【解析】选B。句意为:几个参加通用克莱斯勒合并讨论会的人说公司已就他们所提出的交易与联邦官员进行了磋商。be involved in与有关,被卷入,此处是过去分词作定语。14. What was the reporter saying? She said that the snowstorm in the
16、 north of China held_ many main roads. A. upB. downC. offD. on【解析】选A。表示“大雪封路”应用hold up “阻碍”,故选A。15. A modern city has been set up in_ was a wasteland ten years ago. A. what B. which C. that D. where【解析】选A。句意为:一座现代化城市已在十年前曾是荒地的地方建立起来。此处空格内所填词引导介词in的宾语从句且在从句中作主语,故选what。要特别注意,虽然指地点,但不能用where,因为where不能作
17、主语。. 完形填空 With the annoying worldwide economy crisis going worse day by day, the tough realities of a challenging job market are becoming clearer to far too many American college graduates. But one recent college graduate didnt let rejection get him 1 . Instead, he is using it as a(n) 2 . After rece
18、iving a(n) 3 response from 40 job interviews 4 , Daniel Seddiqui realized he didnt know 5 he wanted to do with his life. As a result, he 6 a unique plan: to travel to all 50 states and find 50 different jobs-all within 50 weeks. The journey provides 7 opportunities for personal growth, Seddiqui expl
19、ains. Not only does he get to 8 a number of careers, but he can expand his 9 by seeing firsthand how 10 the life of a stockbroker in New York is from 11 of a rancher(农场主) in Nebraska. A(n) 12 element to Seddiquis mission is to 13 these experiences with others. He documents his travels, along with 14
20、 into each career, on his blog. 15 only a few months of his journey left to go, Seddiqui said that not only have 16 been willing to hire him, but he has found 17 in every state who invite him into their homes to share in their lives. “I am 18 by the people that I meet along the way, ” he makes a rem
21、ark. “The hospitality(热情好客) of the American people is 19 and I will encourage me to repay the society in my future life. Its too meaningful and 20 !”1. A. up B. away C. down D. out【解析】选C。考查动词短语搭配。虽然众多美国大学毕业生求职时遇到挑战,但是有一位毕业生并没有让求职时遇到的拒绝搞得灰心丧气。“get. . . down”表示“让丧气、沮丧”。其他短语意义不合语境要求。2. A. opportunityB.
22、 means C. change D. promotion【解析】选A。考查名词用法。本题空格信息和第三段首句信息一致。说明这位大学毕业生非但没有感到沮丧,反而将此作为拓展自己视野的良好机遇,促进个性成长。3. A. positive B. negative C. optimistic D. pessimistic【解析】选B。考查形容词用法。本句空格信息表示经历了40次求职遭拒后,他开始意识到什么。这和上文第一段倒数第二句中的“rejection”意义一致。4. A. in a row B. in a way C. in a sense D. in a rush【解析】选A。考查介词短语用法
23、。上文已经提到求职遭拒,所以应该为连续40次失败。5. A. which B. when C. where D. what【解析】选D。考查连词用法。由于句子中有“do with”, 所以连词应该使用what。6. A. hatched B. missed C. corrected D. caught【解析】选A。考查动词用法。由于万般无奈和无措,所以他萌生了在50周内去全国50个州周游寻求50个不同工作岗位的奇特打算。“hatch”表示“秘密策划,谋划”,符合语义要求。7. A. useless B. ample C. little D. different【解析】选B。考查形容词用法。从后
24、面信息“not only. . . but. . . ”以及他在博客中所记述的内容,我们可以看到,这次经历可谓非常丰富。8. A. try out B. pick out C. miss out D. put out 【解析】选A。考查动词短语用法。“try out”表示 “尝试”。这次游历经历不仅让其尝试了各种不同的工作岗位,而且还拓展了视野。这和下文中的“记录对每一个职业的看法”信息一致。9. A. thoughts B. experiences C. horizons D. memories【解析】选C。考查名词用法。亲眼看到不同职业的不同情况对比,真是大开眼界。“horizon”表示“
25、视野,眼界”,符合语境以及语义要求。10. A. great B. differentC. valuable D. important【解析】选B。考查形容词用法。亲眼看到了股票经纪人和大农场主的不同生活情况。11. A. it B. this C. those D. that【解析】选D。考查替代词的用法。此处that 代替上文中的the life. 12. A. additional B. famous C. incredible D. enormous【解析】选A。考查形容词用法。此处是对前面信息的补充和添加。所以是“还有一点,另外一点”。13. A. edit B. keep C. e
26、nlarge D. share【解析】选D。考查动词的用法。这次旅行还有一点就是他能够与他人分享看法。这和下文中的“. . . who invite him into their homes to share in their lives. ”信息一致。14. A. dream B. suggestion C. insight D. choice【解析】选C。考查名词的用法。和前面的信息照应,既然是开阔了视野,自然应该对每一种工作都形成自己独有的看法和观点。“insight”表示“观点、看法”,符合语义要求。15. A. As B. With C. To D. Until【解析】选B。考查wi
27、th复合结构用法。由于本结构中没有谓语动词成分,所以不能选连词as。该短语结构意义为“尽管这次游历还剩下短短几个月”。16. A. employees B. directors C. servants D. employers【解析】选D。考查名词用法。根据常识,我们应该知道,只有老板雇用员工。17. A. colleagues B. strangers C. enemies D. roommates【解析】 选B。考查名词用法。这和下文中的美国人的热情好客信息一致。将陌生人请到家中做客,显示了美国人的好客与热情。18. A. discouraged B. annoyed C. frustra
28、ted D. inspired 【解析】选D。考查动词的用法。从下文的“要回报社会”信息可以看出,他是受到了激励的。19. A. valueless B. hopeless C. priceless D. careless【解析】选C。考查形容词用法。从下文的“激励我回报社会,这次游历有意义”可以看出,Seddiqui感受到美国人的热情好客是无价的。20. A. favorable B. forgettable C. memorable D. comfortable 【解析】选C。考查形容词用法。和“meaningful”意义一致,应该是表示“值得纪念的;难以忘怀的”之类的形容词。. 阅读理解
29、 If you want to avoid making impulse(冲动)and unnecessary purchases,then just keep your hands away from tempting products. According to new research,individuals who touch possible items in stores are more likely to have an increased desire to purchase them than those who keep their hands off the produ
30、cts. Suzanne Shu and Joann Peck,marketing professors at the University of Wisconsins business school conducted studies on the connection between touch and feelings of ownership andthe effect of perceived ownership on the value placed on an object. For one of the experiments,the experts placed two pr
31、oducts,a Slinky toy and a coffee mug in front of the volunteers who were undergraduate students. About half of the participants were allowed to touch the products,while the other half were asked not to touch them. The volunteers then were asked to express their sense of ownership of the products and
32、 to report how much money they were willing to pay for each. The results showed that those students who were allowed to touch the objects,reported significant increased levels of perceived ownership. They also expressed a desire to pay more money to obtain the products. The investigators also discov
33、ered that a sense of very pleasant feelings when touching products,determined how much money consumers were willing to pay. However,if the object did not feel pleasant to the touch,it significantly decreased the amount the buyers were willing to pay. Researchers said that many stores have already fo
34、llowed the right path. But what can be done while shopping online,when touching of an item is not possible? In this case,the experts say,just picturing in mind that they are touching it and then owning it,will cause greater feelings of ownership,and thus the consumers will be more likely to make a p
35、urchase. When you touch an object,you immediately feel some kind of a connection to it,according to the researchers. That connection stirs up an emotional reaction. And that emotion can make people buy something they would never even consider buying if they had not touched it. 1. The author develops
36、 the text mainly by_. A. providing typical examplesB. comparing opinions from different fieldsC. drawing a conclusion through researchD. presenting a cause and analyzing its effects【解析】选C。细节理解题。从第一段第二句中According to new research可知。2. Which of the following was found in the research? A. Shoppers canno
37、t resist the temptation when they meet things they like. B. If a man doesnt intend to spend money,its less possible for him to touch the product. C. Touching a product affects the customers feelings of desire for the product. D. The longer you touch the goods,the more desire you have to own them. 【解
38、析】选C。细节理解题。从第二段研究的结果“The results showed that those students who were allowed to touch the objects,reported significant increased levels of perceived ownership. They also expressed a desire to pay more money to obtain the products. ”可知。3. When people do online shopping,_. A. they will particularly wa
39、nt to touch the products advertised on the InternetB. they just imagine its ownership and simply evaluate the objects in their mindsC. their imagination of the ownership resulted in significantly higher valuations of the productsD. they desire to possess it and do not care how much money they would
40、pay【解析】选C。细节理解题。从倒数第二段最后一句可知。4. It can be inferred from the text that_. A. there were noticeable differences between the students who touched the products and those who did notB. stores have used the method of allowing customers to touch productsC. buyers wont buy the items if they dont like them ev
41、en though they have touched themD. a Slinky toy and a coffee mug were used to attract the participants attention【解析】选B。推理判断题。从第四段第一句Researchers said that many stores have already followed the right path. 可知。5. What led the researchers to conduct this study? A. To satisfy customers social needs when
42、shopping. B. To share their good ideas about avoiding impulsive consumption. C. To develop marketing strategies for trade companies. D. To illustrate the connection between touch and feelings of ownership. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。从第二段第一句“. . . conducted studies on the connection between touch and feelings of ownership and the effect of perceived ownership on the value placed on an object. ”可知。