1、 高一单项选择能力提高180题（附答案和解析）全国通用1.They are_ to eat Chinese food though they have been in America for years.A.content B.pleaseC.interested D.fond解析固定搭配be content to，表示“乐意做某事”，interested需和in搭配，而fond常构成be fond of词组。答案：A2.Greatly_ as the leading scientist,he was asked to give lectures in many countries.A.res
2、pecting B.respectsC.respected D.to respect解析此题考查非谓语动词的用法。因为逻辑主语he与respect之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词形式，表被动(被人尊敬)。答案：C3._was the story the boy told the reporter.A.What B.All thatC.Such D.So解析“such”此处用法为形容词作表语，意为“这(些)那些(表示已陈述过的内容)”。答案：C4.The plane went off its_ to keep away from the sudden storm.A.road B.courseC.f
3、ly D.direction解析飞机脱离了“航线”，用course。答案：B5.Driving a car is not as difficult as you imagine,if you_ the rules.A.depend on B.believe inC.turn to D.stick to答案：D6.Do you know_they are getting on well with the project?A.whether B.whatC.how D.when答案：A7.She was late for the party.Thats _she had forgotten the
4、 exact time.A.why B.howC.because D.whether解析由上下文得知，此句用于阐述说明迟到的原因；此处为“because”引导的表语从句；“because”意为“因为”。答案：C8.Mr Black is the professor_I have the greatest respect.A.to whom B.for whomC.whom D.who解析此处为一介词提前的定语从句；“have respect for sb.”为固定搭配，意为“尊敬”。 答案：B9.All this_ that knowledge comes from practice.A.sp
5、eaks B.provesC.explains D.teaches解析prove加宾语从句的用法。“一切都证实了知识来源于实践”。答案：B10.Switzerland refused to_ the two world wars.A.take part B.take sides inC.join D.attend解析take sides in，意为“参战”。take part需与介词in搭配。join常指参加某人的游戏/活动；attend常用来指“上课/参加(会议)/列席”等。答案：B11.The boy was seen_ in the examination and was punishe
6、d by the teacher.A.having cheated B.cheatedC.cheating D.cheat解析此处考查“see sb./sth. doing sth.”的被动语态，即“sb./sth. be seen doing sth.”意为某人(物)被当场看到正在做某事。答案：C12.Take this medicine,_ you will be getting worse.A.or rather B.or elseC.for that D.for another解析or else为固定搭配，意为“否则”，表转折。答案：B13.A new technique_, the
7、yields as a whole increased by 20 percent.A.working outB.having worked outC.having been worked outD.to have been worked out解析该题考查现在分词短语作状语的用法，由题意知“新技术应是被钻研出”，此处应用其被动语态形式，即“having been+过去分词”。答案：C14.The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year.A.carry out B.carrying outC.
8、carried out D.to carry out解析此处考查过去分词短语carried out作定语，该短语与“that”引导的定语从句同作“the plan”的定语。答案：C15.John is a lazy student,one of_ bad study habits is to leave for tomorrow_ ought to be done today.A.his;something B.whose;whatC.whom;that D.his;that答案：B16.He told me he had been offered a very well-paid_ abro
9、ad.A.service B.businessC.position D.work解析position意为“职位”，相当于post或job,不选答案D是因为work为不可数名词。答案：C17.You may not agree,but_I think she is a very good girl.A.generally B.trulyC.personally D.commonly解析but意为转折，故用personally表示“就我个人的观点”(in my opinion)。答案：C18.The officer made his men_his order at once.A.carry ou
10、t B.work outC.make out D.act out解析此处考查词组。“carry out”意为“执行、实现”；work out意为“算出”；”make out“意为”看出、了解”；“act out”意为“用手势及动作”表示。答案：A19.This is an order,you have no right to refuse it;just_.A.work it out B.carry it outC.put it away D.set it up解析carry out，执行，履行。答案：B20.These signatures are very similar.Can you_
11、them apart?A.make B.divideC.tell D.separate解析“tell”此处意为“判断、分辨”。答案：C21.When I met her at the entrance to the hall, she_to me that she had seen me.A.told B.mentionedC.referred D.offered解析固定搭配，mention to sb.，向某人提到/及。若用A，则需去介词to。答案：B22.May I keep your company there?You may_.A.if you like B.as you likeC.
12、if youd like D.if you like to解析if you like为习惯用法，此处省掉了to keep my company。答案：A23.Did you get a ticket?No,I_,but there wasnt any left.A.had to B.attempted toC.decided to D.managed to解析attempt to表示“试过了”，但结果未必理想；不同于manage to，表示“办成了”。 答案：B24.When_why he was late, he made no answer.A.questioned B.questioni
13、ngC.asking questions D.question解析此处为“when+过去分词”结构，此时when从句中的主语不是主句中的主语，即主谓不一致。答案：A25.The harder you_,the better progress you_.A.will work;will makeB.work;have madeC.work; will makeD.will work; make解析此处为“the+比较级the+比较级”结构，意指“一方随另一方的变化而变化”，此结构就相当于“if”引导的一条件状语从句，即第一个比较级从句用一般现在时，第二个比较级从句要用一般将来时。答案：C26.T
14、he bridge was named_ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.A.after B.with C.by D.from解析name sb. /sth. after /for为固定搭配，意为“以命名”。答案：A27._with the size of the whole earth,the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A.When compared B.CompareC.While comparing D.Comparing解析compared with
15、为固定搭配，意为”与相比”。答案：A28.We _ our breakfast when an old man came to the door.A.just have had B.have just hadC.just had D.had just had答案：D29.I wish I_ longer this morning,but I had to get up and come to class.A.could have slept B.sleptC.might have slept D.have slept解析由题意“我真希望我今天早晨能睡得再长一些”可知，应用与过去事实相反的虚拟语
16、气，即“could+have+过去分词”。答案：A30.The student was just about to_ the question,when suddenly he found the answer.A.arrive at B.work outC.stick to D.give up答案：D31.What_him to do such a silly thing?I have no idea.A.made B.drove C.brought D.let解析“drive sb.to do sth.”意为“驱使、促使某人做某事”。答案：B32.Mary wants to see you
17、 tonight.Id rather she_tomorrow.A.comes B.cameC.will come D.should come解析“sb.would rather+that从句”结构在句中出现时，“that从句”要用虚拟语气。答案：B33.When I came back,I noticed that he was still sitting in the office.He seemed_ for someone.A.waited B.to have waitedC.to be waiting D.to wait解析不定式to加进行时态，表示“正在做”，句意为“他坐在那儿，似
18、乎正在等人”。答案：C34.As far as I know ,the sports meet has been_until next week because of the bad weather.A.put away B.put downC.put back D.put off解析解析此处考查关于“put”的词组。“put away”意为“将收好”；“put down”意为“镇压(起义等)”；“put off ”意为“推迟”；“put back”意为“阻碍”。答案：D35.There was no_ about it that they had got the news.A.affair
19、B.doubtC.matter D.problem解析Theres no doubt about it，固定句型，“是毫无疑问的”。答案：B36.I went to meet him at the airport but I_.A.didnt B.failed C.cant D.lost解析“fail”此处意为“失败”。答案：B37.They delayed_the sports meeting until next month.A.to hold B.holdC.holding D.held解析“delay”作“耽搁”讲时，为及物动词，常形成“delay(doing)sth.”结构。答案：C
20、38.The question was not as simple as it_.A.supposes toB.supposed to be C.was supposing to beD.was supposed to be答案：D39.He apologized to me for his_ me to his home.A.delay inviting B.delaying to inviteC.delay to invite D.delaying inviting解析首先delay doing为固定搭配；此处apologize to sb.for后加动名词结构，his为动名词的逻辑主语。
21、答案：D40.It would be very safe if you_ the door_ to the garden.A.fasten;led B.will fasten;leadsC.fastened;leading D.fastened;to lead解析此处为虚拟语气，条件句中用一般过去式，主句中用would+v.(原形)表示对现在的虚拟；第二空用分词作后置定语。答案：C41.Im sorry I cant go to the film with you because I have a lot of things to _.A.take to B.get toC.see to D.
22、keep to解析该题考查介词“to”的固定搭配，“take to”意为“养成的习惯，沉湎于”；“get to”意为“到达”，“see to”意为“负责、留意、照顾”；“keep to”意为“在某一位置移动或停留、局限于”，由题意“我有许多事要做”可知答案。答案：C42.Why didnt you come to the meeting yesterday?I_,but my old father came unexpectedly.A.had to B.was going toC.want to D.ought to答案：B43.Mr.Smith was_ to be a doctor bu
23、t he became a teacher when he grew up.A.demanded B.supposedC.suggested D.agreed解析“be supposed to do/to be”为固定搭配，意为“应该、大家认为是”。答案：B44.Im sorry I delayed_ your letter because I have been quite busy these days.A.to answer B.to have answeredC.answering D.answered解析“delay”为及物动词，后只跟动名词作宾语，意为“延迟、耽误做”。答案：C45
24、.This is the first time I_ my first picture with my own hands.It is time that you_a picture for me.A.took;tookB.have taken;tookC.took;will takeD.will take;have taken解析该题考查“time”的两个句型，“This /It is the 1st/2ndtime(that)”中that从句中谓语动词应用现在完成时，译为“这是第一、二次”“Its time that”从句中，动词应用过去时(即虚拟语气)，译为“该的时候了”。由此可知答案。
25、答案：B46.Have you ever seen any milu deer?No,but I wish I_.A.will B.have C.did D.had答案：D47.Whats the matter with John?He didnt pass the test but he still_.A.hopes so B.hopes toC.hopes it D.hopes that解析hope to后承前省pass the test；因前半句为否定，不可用he hopes so结构。答案：B48.Either Joe or Rose was the last to leave the
26、 lab yesterday.But Im not sure_.A.it B.whom C.who D.that解析据句意，我不确定是谁(昨天最晚离开实验室的)；因在从句中作主语，指人，故用who。答案：C49.Shall I invite Tom to my party?Yes,it will be nice if you_.A.do B.do inviteC.are D.invited解析do此处代替上句中出现的动词invite。答案：A50.Have you been here long?_.A.No,not very B.Not muchC.Yes,only little D.No,o
27、nly yesterday答案：A51.She listened to the music with her face_ in tears.A.bathes B.bathingC.to bathe D.bathed解析“with+n.+分词”结构作状语，表伴随，此处名词face与分词间为动宾关系，故用过去分词。答案：D52.It_ to me that I should pay a visit to my friend Jane.A.happened B.supposedC.proved D.occurred解析occur to sb,观点闪现；而happen一般不用it作形式主语。答案：D5
28、3. How about your sisters studies?Oh,she is_ very well in her studies.A.feeling B.gettingC.doing D.becoming解析do well in，固定搭配，在上做得好。答案：C54.In the market,vegetables are sold by_ kilogram,I mean,by _ weight.A.the;不填 B.不填；不填C.the;the D.不填；the答案：A55.Have you moved into the new house?No,the building is_ c
29、onstruction.A.at B.under C.for D.in解析under construction，在建设中。答案：B56.Hell be very upset if you_his offer of help.A.turn off B.turn outC.turn over D.turn down解析该题考查关于“turn”一词的搭配，“turn off “意为关上(音响、电器、水笼头等)”“turn out”意为“证明是”；“turn over”意为“翻过来，翻身”；“turn down”则为“将音量关小、拒绝”；由题意“如果你拒绝他的帮助，他会坐立不安”可推知答案。答案：D5
30、7.When she was crossing the room the nurse happened to notice the old lady_to get out of bed.A.tried B.tryingC.to try D.had tried解析“notice”一词与“see”“hear”等词用法相似，后既可跟不带“to”的不定式，表动作完成，也可跟动名词表动作正进行，由题意”发现老人正试图下床”可知此处应用“notice sb. doing sth.”结构。答案：B58.The bad weather meant_ the rocket launch for 48 hours
31、.A.delaying B.delayedC.to delay D.having delayed答案：A59._ for his good skill,this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time.A.Knowing B.To knowC.Known D.To have known解析该题考查过去分词作状语，此时其暗含主语与主句中的主语不一致。答案：C60.What about going to the restaurant for a meal?_.but Im afraid_.A.Id like to;I c
32、ant afford toB.Id like it;I cant afford itC.Ill be glad;I cant afford toD.I intended;I cant afford it61.Weve got to be_ and buy only what we can afford.A.real B.actualC.practical D.true解析此题考查词意。practical，意为“现实的”，而real/true强调“真的”；actual指“确实或实际上”，均不合题意。答案：C62.Come and see me whenever_.A.you will be co
33、nvenientB.it will be convenient to youC.you are convenientD.it is convenient to you解析注意convenient一词只能由物作主语，且用于时间状语从句中，用一般现在时形式。答案：D63.Father made a promise_ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.A.that B.if C.whether D.that if答案：D64.What do you think is_ to happen to me tomorrow?Sorry,I
34、 dont know.A.possible B.likelyC.able D.about解析be likely to do表示“可能做某事”。答案：B65.If you dont_at least one of the conditions,you cant become a member of our club.A.please B.satisfyC.interest D.mention答案：B66.The very idea_a man can think of driving in such a state is really unthinkable.A.which B.if C.wha
35、t D.that解析此处考查定语从句用“that”引导的特殊情况，当先行词中有very,few,little,only等词修饰时，这时宜用that。答案：D67.According to news report,personal_ of guns in the USA causes a lot of trouble.A.wealth B.possessionC.matter D.pull解析根据句意，“私人占有枪支导致了美国许多社会问题”，占有，用possession。答案：B68.You did so much work today.You must be very tired.No,Im
36、not_tired.A.a little B.rather C.fairly D.a bit解析“not a bit”为固定搭配，它相当于“not at all”，意为“一点儿也不”。答案：D69.Jack couldnt answer the question_ got the money.A.so he B.as soon as heC.so that he D.how he解析此处how引导的句子为同位语从句，先行词为question。答案：D70.We were about to go downstairs when the lights_.A.turned off B.went of
37、fC.gave out D.wore out解析词组go off意为“停止/熄灭”，若选择答案A，需用被动语态。答案：B71._do you think _ the monitor of our class?A.Who;to be B.Who;will beC.Whom;to be D.Whom;will be解析该题考查结构“疑问词+do you think/believe/suppose+其他”，其他部分用陈述语序。答案：B72.Do you think it necessary that we have all the chairs_?A.to be replaced B.replace
38、C.being replaced D.replaced答案：D73.All the guests were dancing and singing when suddenly the light _.A.turned up B.went offC.took away D.carried on解析此题考查词组用法“turn up”意为“出现，将(音量等)拧大”；“go off”意为“(水电)断掉”；“take away”意为“把带走”；“carry on”意为“继续开展、坚持下去”。答案：B74.I should like to rent a house,modern,comfortable a
39、nd _in a quiet neighborhood.A.all in all B.above allC.after all D.over all解析“all in all”意为“重于一切的、最爱的”，“above all”意为“首先”；“after all”意为“毕竟、终究”；由题意“我租一设施现代、舒适的房子，但首要条件应是地理位置好”，由此可得答案。答案：B75.The manager promised to keep me_of how our business was going on.A.to be informed B.on informingC.informed D.info
40、rming解析“inform”一词意为“告知、通知”；常形成“inform sb. of sth.”该处作“keep”的宾语补足语，形成“keep sb. informed of sth.”。答案：C76.I had not seen him for years,but I_ his voice on the phone.A.realized B.heardC.discovered D.recognized答案：D77.My watch is out of order.Then why dont you have _?A.repaired it B.to repair itC.it repai
41、red D.it to be repaired解析“have sth.done”意为“让别人做”，这时sth.与done之间的关系是被动的。 答案：C78.I was expecting him at ten,but he didnt_.A.turn on B.turn offC.turn up D.turn over答案：C79.You must always_ the truth.A.say B.talk C.speak D.tell解析“tell the truth”为固定词组，意为“说真话”。答案：D80.Can I help you,sir?Yes,I bought this rad
42、io here yesterday,but it_.A.didnt work B.wont workC.cant work D.doesnt work答案：D81.Have you determined_?A.next to do what B.what to do nextC.how to do next D.next how to do解析根据句子结构得知，此处需要的是一宾语从句；根据句意，该处应填”what to do next”.答案：B82.Can I help you?Id like a room with a bath.How much do you_?A.offer B.aff
43、ord C.charge D.spare解析“charge”同“demand”，意为“要(价)，收(费)”。答案：C83._ in the fog,we spent two hours in the forest.A.Lost B.To loseC.Losing D.Having lost答案：A84.Heres my card.Lets keep in_.A.touch B.relationC.connection D.friendship答案：A85.I didnt manage to do it_ you had explained how.A.unless B.untilC.when
44、D.since解析根据句意，此处强调的是“直到时候才”，故应用”until”，而形成”notuntil”结构。答案：B86.All _is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A.what is needed B.for our needsC.the thing needed D.that is needed解析此处“that”引导一定语从句，“that”在定语从句中作主语，故不可省略“all that”相当于“what”。答案：D87.The goals_ he had fought all his life no lon
45、ger seemed important to him.A.after which B.for whichC.with which D.at which答案：B88.I wonder how long it will be before he_ at the meeting.A.turns down B.turns toC.turns up D.turns out解析该题考查动词“turn”的搭配，“turn down”指“关小(音量)，拒绝”“turn up”意为“开大(音量)、出现”；“turn to”意为“翻到(页码)、转向”；“turn out”则指“证明是”；由题意可知答案。答案：C
46、89.This pair of shoes looks nice.How much will you_ for it?A.spend B.affordC.charge D.cost答案：C90.Waiter!Yes?Three_,please.A.cup of coffee B.coffee cupsC.coffees D.coffee解析“三杯咖啡”的表达法既可为“three cups of coffee”，也可为“three coffees”。 答案：C91.The new building is_to be completed before the end of this year.A.
47、hoped B.demanded C.agreed D.said答案：D92.The girl on the bus began to sing a pop song and soon all the others_.A.joinedB.joined in C.attended D.took part in解析由句意得知，所有的人都加入到了唱歌的行列。“join in”此处为不及物动词，意为“参加”；其中“in”为副词。“take part in”意为“参加(大型活动)；其中“in”为介词。答案：B93.Hank lives in the southern part of London,_is
48、 the capital of England.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.there答案：B94.Mr Holmes called at many schools_he lived to ask them to accept his son,but he was refused everywhere for being a black.A.whereB.around whereC.near whichD.which答案：C95.She admitted _ a story to explain the reason why she was late.A.to have mad
49、e up B.having toldC.to have toldD.having made up解析“承认做过”，要用admit加分词的完成时；“编造故事”，用词组make up。答案：D96.All the boys in our class like_very much.A.football B.the football C.footballsD.a football解析学科名词、球类、棋类前一般不用冠词；故此处为“like football”。答案：A97.Im sorry to keep you waiting.Ill make shorter work of this._.Im no
50、t in a hurry.A.Take it easyB.Take your timeC.Not at allD.Do as you please解析“take it easy”意为“别紧张、放心”；“take ones time”意为“不急、慢慢干”；根据句意可知B为正确答案。答案：B98.They _ that the books be returned to the school library at once.A.demanded B.hoped C.wished D.permitted解析demand后加宾语从句，句中要求用虚拟语气：主语+(should)+动词原形。答案：A99.T
51、he couples went into the forest,but before long they became _;they walked down different paths.A.lost B.missingC.separated D.reunited解析此处separated表示“分开了，失散了”。答案：C100.No one is to _ without showing the passport at the entrance to the hall.A.admitB.be admittedC.have admitted D.have been admitted解析因此句中
52、表示“被接纳，被允许进入”，所以需用被动形式。答案：B101.After his journey,Gerald hoped to find an inn to _ the night in.A.pass B.spare C.sleep D.remain解析此处考查词义理解，pass意为“渡过”，相当于spend。答案：A102.If they dont come to their senses,they will _ up in the same grave as Hitler.A.comeB.turnC.getD.end解析end up为固定搭配，表示“了结，有的结局”。答案：D103.To
53、m is an honest man;I say it,_ I have been against him.A.even thoughB.as long asC.as ifD.and yet解析even though在此处引导让步状语从句，译为“尽管”。答案：A104.Is there anybody _ help?Yes,Lee says he cant do it separately.A.in need of B.in favor of C.in case of D.in praise of解析根据句意，可知有人需要帮助，故用词组in need of。答案：A105.We neednt
54、have worried.Everything _ all right in the end.A.turned upB.turned outC.turned overD.turned down解析“turn out (to be)+adj.”表示“结果是”。本句意为“不必担心，一切都会好的”。答案：B106.Not only_everything he had taken away from him,but also his citizenship.A.has B.had C.was D.is解析“not onlybut also”等具有否定意义的词语(主语除外)位于句首时要倒装。答案：C10
55、7.Weather report says that tomorrow will_cloudy.A.turn intoB.turn up C.turn in D.turn out答案：D108.As _ matter of fact,_ beauty of _ nature there made an excellent impression on me.A.a;the;不填B.a;the;theC.the;the;不填 D.a;不填;the解析此题考查冠词，as a matter of fact,“事实上”，此处为词组；“自然”(nature)前不加冠词。答案：A109.Did you ha
56、ve a talk with Tom?No.I was trying to _ a chance to do so,but I failed.A.seizeB.graspC.form D.catch解析seize可表示抓住机会/时间；一般grasp和catch常表示抓住/紧握住具体的东西。答案：A110.They are looking forward to_to the lecture by the famous professor.A.send B.be sentC.being sent D.sending解析此处考查“look forward to doing”的被动语态“look fo
57、rward to being done”。答案：C111.Everyone is waiting for the exciting time when the chairman will _ the results of the election.A.declare B.tell C.report D.deliver答案：A112.We waited and waited._ we had been looking forward to.A.Then came the hourB.Then did the hour comeC.The hour cameD.The hour then came
58、解析此句为倒装结构。既避免了句中主语过长的毛病；又可使the hour与其修饰成分相衔接。答案：A113.The thing that _ is not whether you fail or not,but whether you try it or not.A.mattersB.caresC.considersD.minds答案：A114.Nowhere else in the world _ more friendly people than in China.A.you will findB.can you be able to findC.you may have foundD.ca
59、n you find解析否定副词nowhere放于句首，句中要求用部分倒装结构。答案：D115._,the building gave us a deep impression.A.Designing beautifullyB.Beautifully designedC.Design beautifullyD.Beautifully designing解析此题考查过去分词作状语的情况。此时句中的主语为动词“design”的逻辑宾语。答案：B116.She never laughed,_ lose her temper.A.or she ever didB.nor did she everC.o
60、r did she everD.nor she ever did解析“Neither/Nor+情态动词/助/系动词+主语”的结构表示“也不”。句子前半部分用一般过去式，所以后面用助动词的过去式did。答案：B117.He went to the States in 1910,by _ time he had learnt to dance and act in comedies.A.that B.theC.whichD.whose答案：C118.It wasnt such a good dinner _ she had promised us.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what解析
61、such跟as构成搭配，表示“像这样的”。as后引导定语从句，as在句中作宾语。答案：C119.In some countries,_is called“equality”does not really mean equal rights for all people.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.one答案：C120._time goes on,people _ better housing and jobs.A.When;wantB.While;needC.As;demandD.Since;ask解析强调“随着”时光的流逝，用连词as,第二空表示要求，可用demand或want
62、或ask for。答案：C121.Why didnt you buy that pair of trousers?I disliked its _.Besides,the colour didnt suit me.A.pattern B.manner C.size D.standard解析此题可从词义判断。根据答语可知“顾客不喜欢这种裤型”，故用pattern。答案：A122.Who do you think will win the first prize in your class this time?The one _hardest.A.is working B.workingC.wor
63、ksD.who working答案：B123.The_look on his face suggested that the news was_.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitingC.exciting;excitedD.excited;excited解析此处考查“exciting”与“excited”的用法。“exciting”的主语一般为物；“excited”的主语一般为人，“the excited look”意为“兴奋的表情”。答案：A124.This kind of music,first_in the 1700s,has become very
64、popular.A.playing B.playedC.playD.was played答案：B125.There are 3 000 workers in the company,with young women from the country_the largest part.A.playingB.making upC.doing upD.performing解析此处考查现在分词短语作伴随状语。答案：B126.I think I recognize the song she is singing.It sounds _.A.pleasant B.familiarC.special D.s
65、trange解析根据句意判断此题。答案：B127.These two maths problems cant be used in the exam.They are too_to the students.Everyone can remember the answers.A.easyB.difficultC.familiarD.simple解析“物+familiar to sb.”为固定词组，意为“某事对某人是熟悉的”。答案：C128.Your tie goes very well with your shirt._A.Oh,I got it on sale.B.I bought it a
66、t half price.C.Does it really look OK?D.No,not so nice.答案：C129.It was until last year that he_.A.left his home town for a new-startB.came to realize the importance of learning EnglishC.worked as an English teacher at a middle schoolD.set out to build a new house of his own解析此处为“It is /was+that”句型；由于
67、前面用的是“until last year”,句子的谓语动词应用延续性的。答案：C130.Did you get a ticket then?Yes,otherwise I _ the concert last night. A.didnt attendB.wouldnt attendC.hadnt attendedD.wouldnt have attended解析此题为虚拟语气。表示对过去的虚拟，主句中用“would+have+done”结构。答案：D131.Keep in _ that all people are different and some may progress faste
68、r than others.A.head B.brain C.heart D.mind答案：D132.He keeps on with physical training in winter _ cold it is.A.whateverB.no matter how C.whether or not D.although答案：B133.The old movie reminded them _ the wonderful time they had spent together.A.toB.forC.inD.of解析词组“remind sb.of sth.”意为“使某人想起某人”。答案：D1
69、34.Many new _ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A.opportunitiesB.necessitiesC.realitiesD.probabilities解析opportunity“机会，机遇”，necessity“必须”，reality“现实”，probability“可能性”。根据句义应为开发的机会，提供机遇，故A为正确答案。答案：A135.They _ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A.carried o
70、utB.carried offC.carried onD.carried forward解析carry out“执行，实施”，carry off “赢得某物或成功地应付局面”，carry on“继续做某事”，carry forward“结转”。根据句义，应填C。答案：C136.Hundreds of people leave their village to seek their _ in cities.A.luck B.chance C.fortune D.future解析seek ones fortune，固定用法，“碰运气”。答案：C137.There is no _ that the
71、Great Wall of China is one of the biggest man-made projects on the earth.A.time B.doubt C.matterD.mind解析Theres no doubt that，指“是毫无疑问/确实如此的”。答案：B138.The _ look on his face suggested that he hadnt expected _ would happen.A.surprised;whatB.surprising;whatC.surprised;thatD.surprising;that答案：C139.Beginne
72、rs of English can _ quite well without learning any grammar rules.A.get alongB.get to knowC.get overD.get through解析“get on/along with”为固定搭配，意为“进展，与某人相处”。答案：A140.Everyone passed the exam.It _ difficult.A.cant have beenB.must have beenC.couldnt beD.might have been解析“cant+have+过去分词”表对过去发生的行为的推测，可译为“不可能
73、做了”。答案：A141.The sports meet has been _ because of the thick fog,so well have our lessons in our classroom.A.put outB.put upC.put offD.put away答案：C142.The boys started the song,and then the girls _ in a loud voice.A.took it upB.picked it upC.took it onD.kept it up答案：A143.Jack fell off a ladder yester
74、day,but hes all right.Hes lucky;he _ himself badly.A.might hurtB.could have hurtC.must have hurtD.should hurt解析could+have done，表示有某种可能性，但又不是十分确定，因而不用“must have done”。答案：B144._,and then the amount left in the bank was hardly worth speaking of.A.Having paid my taxesB.I paid my taxesC.Paying my taxesD.
75、My taxes having been paid答案：B145.The water of a hot spring carries many minerals,usually _ us an unusual taste and smell.A.has given B.givesC.to give D.giving解析此处为现在分词作状语，表伴随情况。答案：D146.Mrs.Brown is supposed _ for Italy last week.A.to have left B.to be leavingC.to leaveD.to have been left答案：A147.When
76、 Mr.Jones gets old,he will _ over his business to his son.A.take B.handC.thinkD.get解析take over“接管”，hand over“交管，移交”，think over“仔细考虑”，get over“克服”。根据句义，“他老了，将把他的企业移交给他的儿子。”故答案为B。答案：B148.The petrol tank is empty.I _it up before we left home.A.had to fillB.would have filledC.should have filledD.could h
77、ave filled解析该题考查的是虚拟语气。表达与过去事实不相符的语气，应用情态动词would,could,might或should再加完成时态来表达，should又含有责备的口气，故答案为C。答案：C149._she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.A.That was from StephenB.It was Stephen whomC.It was from Stephen thatD.It was Stephen that解析强调句型的基本句式为“It is+被强调部分+that”，若被强调部分是人，还可用who,
78、此句被强调部分为状语；from Stephen，故答案为C。答案：C150._ is known to everybody,the moon travels round the earth once every month.A.AsB.ItC.WhatD.Which答案：A151.Lets go to the concert this evening.Its said to be excellent.Id like to,but I have something to do._!It is the last time.Well have no chance to enjoy it.A.What
79、 a pity B.Not at allC.All the bestD.Never mind解析“What a pity”为惯用搭配，意为“多么遗憾!”，常用来说明说话者的不满或遗憾心情。答案：A152._he said so surprised all of us.A.That B.What C.When D.不填答案：A153._he will come to help us is not clear.A.ThatB.WhetherC.EitherD.What解析“Whether”用以引导主语从句，表事情发生的可能性。答案：B154.Tom likes to _ this kind of
80、cap on.A.wearB.haveC.putD.dress解析“haveon”用于表示着装方面，表“穿着、戴着”，强调的是状态。答案：B155.His father died and _ him a lot of money.A.gaveB.leftC.sentD.offered答案：B156.It is said that _ mobile telephone was invented not very long ago.A.a B.theC.oneD.不填解析在表发明物的单数名词前要加定冠词“the”。答案：B157.Mum,I think Im _ to get back to sc
81、hool.Not really dear.Youd better stay at home for another day or two.A.so wellB.so goodC.well enoughD.good enough解析“well”此处为形容词，表“身体健康”；“enough”修饰形容词或副词时要后置，常形成“adj./adv.+enought+to do”结构，译为“足以做”。答案：C158.I bought the telephone here yesterday but it _ work.A.cantB.doesntC.wouldntD.didnt答案：B159.She _
82、his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.A.looked forB.picked outC.picked upD.looked up解析此题考查词组。“look for”意为“寻找”，强调“找”的动作；“look up”意指“通过查字典，参考资料以查询”；“pick up”意为“接收”，相当于“receive”；“pick out”意为“选出，看出”。由句意可知此处应用“look up”。答案：D160.Im sorry I broke your mirror.Oh,really?_.A.It do
83、esnt matterB.Its OK with meC.Dont be sorryD.I dont care答案：A161.The last time I _ her,she _at a medical college.A.was visiting;studiedB.visited;studiedC.visited;was studyingD.was visiting;was studying答案：C162.Health experts in many countries still _ their ideas about the relationships between our food
84、 and our health.A.have testedB.testedC.are testingD.test答案：C163.Jane wasnt in when Jack came,was she?_,but she returned a few minutes later.A.No,she wasB.No,she wasntC.Yes,she wasD.Yes,she wasnt答案：B164.The guests were _ in the front rows _ to the president attentively.A.seating;listenedB.seating;lis
85、teningC.seated;listenedD.seated;listening解析第一空是过去分词seated在句中作表语，表状态，第二空的现在分词在句中作伴随状语。答案：D165.Some of his suggestions had been rejected _ they were quite impracticable.A.as B.when C.until D.if答案：A166.If you need a repairman,theres _ better than my brother.A.nothing B.noneC.no one D.nobody解析此处为none+比较
86、级than的用法，常用来表示强调，加强语气。答案：B167._ out after a long walk,Mike called and said he couldnt come to the party.A.Having worn B.Being worn C.To wear D.Worn解析be worn out表示“精疲力尽”，此处worn不表示被动，而表示状态；用在本句中，直接用分词作状语，表原因。答案：D168.The Turners have a very practical little table that folds up out of the way when _.A.n
87、ot to needed B.not needed C.needed notD.to be not needed解析此处为“when+分词”结构，省略了主语和部分谓语，完整结构应为“when its not needed”。答案：B169._ whenever you like;you are always welcome.A.Drop out B.Call atC.Drop inD.Call on解析“drop in(on sb.)”为固定搭配，意为“偶然拜访(某人)”。答案：C170.Johnson failed to get a good job in that company.He s
88、hould have _ the best of chance.A.used B.wastedC.made D.taken解析make the best of，意为“充分利用”，同“make good use of”。答案：C171.Mary was _ the letter from Tom,but it didnt reach her for some reason.A.expectingB.waitingC.hopingD.longing解析expect为及物动词“期盼”;若用wait,需加介词for;用long也要加介词for，hope后一般不直接加名词。答案：A172.Do you
89、regret spending 500 dollars on the overcoat?No,I would have paid _ if the shop owner had insisted.A.twice as muchB.twice as manyC.much as twiceD.many as twice解析此题考查倍数的表示方法。英语中可用以下两种结构表示：A is倍数+as+原级+as B;A is倍数+比较级+than B。答案：A173.The meeting will begin at ten.So you have to be there _ 9:50.A.aboutB.
90、byC.afterD.until解析“by”此处意为“截止到，最迟”；此句意为：“你必须在9：50前到达那里”。答案：B174How long did the meeting last this afternoon?It was supper time _ the meeting was over.A.thatB.at whichC.whenD.until解析此句中when引导定语从句，作时间状语。答案：C175.Jim!Did you have a good time at the party?Yes,but I really _ have because I had a lot of wo
91、rk to do.A.needntB.mustntC.shouldntD.couldnt解析表示对过去发生的事的否定猜测，用couldnt have done。答案：D176.He has already gone home.But before he left,he _ all the mistakes in his translation.A.had correctedB.has correctedC.correctedD.would correct答案：A177.Im sure that hell appreciate the chance _ to him.He really want
92、s to visit your country.A.to be givenB.is givenC.givingD.to give解析不定式短语to be given在句中作定语修饰the chance。答案：A178.It was a cold winter night,and there wasnt anyone _ the boy could turn to for help in the street.A.thatB.whichC.whomD.what解析whom在定语从句中作turn to的宾语。答案：C179.All those _ to go to the football match please raise your hands.A.will wishB.wishC.wishingD.wished解析wishing在句中作定语，修饰all those,相当于定语从句who wish,句中谓语动词是raise。答案：C180.I had a discussion with Mr.Baker and hoped he _ us an early reply.A.would giveB.giveC.gaveD.had gives答案：A
