1、高二年级英语试卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman do?A. She is the owner of a bakery. B. She is a student. C. She is a lawyer.2. What does the man want to do later?A. Cook dinner. B. Go to th
2、e park. C. Clean the living room.3. Why is the woman complaining?A. She is hungry. B. She is cold. C. She is poor.4. What is the man looking for?A. His food. B. His newspapers. C. His computer.5. How is the man probably feeling about the fire alarm?A Excited. B. Annoyed. C. Secure.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，
3、满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What did the woman show the man?A. A sweater. B. A photo. C. A pair of shoes.7. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a clothing store. B. At an
4、 athletic club. C. In a shoe store.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. How to use Google Maps.B. How to take public transportation.C. How to get to San Francisco quickly.9. What is the man most concerned about?A. Calling Joan. B. Being on time. C. Having something to eat.听第8
5、段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the woman travel for work with Southwest Airlines?A. To Charlotte. B. To Dallas. C. To Denver.11. What does the woman like best about Southwest Airline?A. Its price. B. Its direct flights. C. Its safety records.12. What will the man probably do next?A. Pack his bags. B.
6、Book a flight online. C. Talk to the travel secretary.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the man want some furniture?A. To receive guests. B. To have a place to sleep. C. To make his apartment look new.14. What does the woman offer to give the man?A. A sofa. B. A television. C. Two tables15. Where will t
7、he man probably get a shelf?A. From a garage sale. B. From a furniture store. C. From his parents house.16. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister. B. Friends. C. Husband and wife.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is the speaker?A. On a TV show. B. In a travel agency. C. Outside
8、 on a beach.18. According to the speaker, what do Hawaiian people like to do?A. Travel around the different islands. B. Sit outside. C. Grow vegetables.19. What is special about the “Big Island”?A. Its well-known for volcanoes there. B. Its cheaper to fly there. C. Its very quiet there.20. What does
9、 the speaker dislike about Hawaii?A. The traffic. B. The cost. C. The weather.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分)Discover Nature Schools ProgramsAll programs include outdoor time, so please help children prepare with proper clothing,sunscreen and insect repellant(驱虫剂)as needed.Each program is taugh
10、t for a class with a minimum of 10 students and maximum of 125students.To schedule a program, please email deprogramsmdc. mo. gov.Acorn to Oak(K-2 grade, 1. 5-2 hours)From seed to shade tree, the oak(橡树)changes through the seasons and the years. Through exploration, students will understand the life
11、cycle of a tree. On a hike, students will explore various life stages of oak tree, taking a closer look. Creation of a tree relief sculpture using recycled wood products helps students review and represent their new knowledge.Outdoor Sensations( K-2 grade, 1.5-2 hours)The natural world is filled wit
12、h sights, sound and smells. Students will see live animals and learn how wild animals rely on their senses to find food and survive. Spending time outside students will participate in various hands-on activities, focusing on each of their senses( not taste) to better experience the natural world.Win
13、ged Wonders(3-5 grade, 3-4 hours)Birds add color and sound to our world and fill an important ecological role. Students will learn the basics of bird identification, understand the role birds play in food chains and go bird watching using field guides and telescopes. Using hammer and nails, students
14、 will build a bird feeder, allowing them to attract birds at home.Exploring Your Watershed(6-8 grade, 3-4 hours)We all live in a watershed (流域) and depend on clean water. Examine how our actions shape the waterways around us. Interact with the Brush Creek Model and go on a hike to see first-hand som
15、e of the challenging water quality issues in an urban setting. Students will assess water quality using live fish to determine the health of an ecosystem.21. According to the text, students who participate in Acorn to Oak can_.A. understand various uses of an oak tree B. learn about characters of va
16、rious treesC. take a closer look at various trees D. know different life stages of an oak tree22. Which of the following programs helps students experience natural world through their different senses?A. Acorn to Oak. B. Exploring Your Watershed.C. Winged Wonders. D. Outdoor Sensations.23. In the pr
17、ogram Winged Wonders, students will_.A. learn how to build bird feeders B. know how to cook birds as foodC. have teachers as their field guides D. stay there at most two hoursBThe moment I was born, I seemed to be part of a set, as if my twin brother David and I were a package deal. We faced constan
18、t comparisons in our physical appearance. People were always comparing our personalities and academic performances as well! These constant comparisons made me decide not to go to the same university as my twin brother.That is not to say we didnt have good academic experiences in the past or didnt ge
19、t along. In eleventh grade, we were placed in the same math experimental class. I recall arriving early to the first class and being a bit disappointed when I saw David already seated at his desk. It is hard to avoid comparisons when we were in the same class. However, we found that we actually work
20、ed well together, in our own way. We would argue about the best way to solve a problem and debate its answer. As the year went on, I noticed that our teacher kept moving us closer and closer together. Our argument was actually productive.However, we were two very different candidates. I was very inv
21、olved in extracurricular(课外的)activities, while David had better test scores than I did. Im fond of writing while David enjoys playing computer games. I am currently studying English and French at McGill University, while David is studying computer science at Union College.Besides escaping comparison
22、s, there have been other benefits to going to different universities. The first one is that we are forced to talk to each other, as we no longer see each other every day. This is healthier for our relationship. The second, also the more important one, is that after having so many similar experiences
23、 together we can have our own experiences separate from one another.Going to a different university has benefited me thus far. It allows for more personal growth, and Im not attached to the label of being a twin.24. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Why Do People Like to Co
24、mpare Me with My Twin Brother?B. Why Am I Choosing a Different University with My Twin Brother?C. What Are Some Main Benefits of Being Twin Brothers at School?D. How Can Twin Brothers Get Along Well with Each Other at School?25. What can be inferred about the author?A. He was fed up with peoples com
25、parisons. B. He was glad to hear peoples comparisons.C. He is more handsome than David. D. He was better at academic subjects than David.26. What does the author think of him and David studying in the same math experimental class?A. Boring. B. Harmful. C. Awful. D. Beneficial.27. The author chose to
26、 go to a different university in order to_.A. avoid seeing David B. escape arguing with DavidC. pursue a different experience D. strengthen bonds with DavidCFor some parents, hitting a child who misbehaves is a common punishment. In fact, they may think that a physical type of punishment is good for
27、 children and will teach them to behave in the future.However, a leading group of child health specialists suggest that the opposite is true. These experts say that hitting is not only ineffective, but may even cause long-term harm to the child. The American Academy of Pediatrics recently changed it
28、s policy on physical punishment for a child. Released in October, the academy warns that hitting a child may have long-term effects. These effects include “aggression, brain changes, substance abuse and suicidal behavior in adulthood”. The report admits that not every child who is spanked will have
29、these problems later in life. It makes this observation: “Although many children who were spanked become happy, healthy adults, current evidence suggests that hitting is not necessary and may result in long-term harm.”In recent years, many American experts have been advising parents against the use
30、of physical punishment. Many other countries have already banned corporeal punishment. Sweden was the first nation to do so in 1966. Earlier studies have shown that corporal punishment can also affect a childs ability to think and learn. In 2012, a Canadian study found that hitting children can caus
31、e long-term developmental damage and may even lower a childs intelligence test scores. The American Academy of Pediatrics also warns against using strong verbal abuse or shame to discipline a child. These types of punishment can also cause long-term problems for a child. Instead, they suggest other
32、types of punishment that are appropriate for the age of the child.For younger children, punishment could be taking away a favorite toy. For older children, a parent can limit the time the child spends watching television or playing with computers or electronic games.28. What can we know according to
33、 the experts?A. Spanking a child is not effective but harmful.B. Sweden was the first country to spank a child in 1996.C. The study from Canada found that spanking children can lower childrens grades.D. Many American experts found spanking a child can cause anti-social behavior.29. Which of the foll
34、owing best explains “discipline” underlined in paragraph 3?A. Protect. B. Control. C. Persuade. D. Punish.30. What does the author intend to say in the last paragraph?A. We should take away younger childrens favorite toys as punishment.B. As for older children, we need allow them to watch TV or play
35、 games.C. Different children should be given different ways to punish.D. It may be ineffective for younger or older children to have punishment.31. What is the text mainly about?A. A physical type of punishment.B. The effects of punishment.C. Different countries have different types of punishment.D.
36、 How to punish the mischievous children.D“Small enough to fit in your hands but too dangerous to hold” is a good description of the hedgehog. Though small, it is able to protect itself from attack or harm. Thousands of stiff, sharp spines cover the animals back and sides. Even though spines provide
37、the hedgehog with effective protection, the animals most striking characteristic is its practice of curling up into a tight ball, with its spines sticking out in all directions. The hedgehog curls up if disturbed or frightened-only the strongest animals can open it. It also sleeps in this position,
38、so it is rarely caught unprotected.Hedgehogs can live in a wide range of climates and lands in East Africa. They must have dry shelters on well-drained soil and a good supply of insects. Nairobi, the capital of Kenya in East Africa, meets these habitat conditions, where hedgehogs are reported to be
39、abundant. A hedgehog uses a small home range with an approximate 120-yard radius (半径范围) from its nest. The hedgehog makes loud noises if its range is invaded by another animal.The hedgehog wakes up at dusk and begins its activities alone. It uses regular pathways, walking along on its short legs sea
40、rching for food. A hedgehog will eat about one-third of its body weight in one night. Its favorite foods are insects, earthworms and snails, making it a welcome guest in many gardens-it is even kept as a pet. It is also known to eat eggs, small mammals, birds, frogs, reptiles, and roots. Although no
41、t completely immune to poison, hedgehogs have enough resistance to allow them to eat poisonous snakes.32. While facing danger, the hedgehog_.A. stands straight up B. makes loud noisesC. goes back to its nest D. uses its spines for protection33. The second paragraph is mainly about hedgehogs_.A. appe
42、arance B. habitat C. diet D. hunting skills34. According to paragraph 3, the hedgehog is_.A. active at night B. afraid of snakesC. keeping away from gardens D. totally immune to poisons35. It can be inferred from the text that_.A. there is a lot of rain in NairobiB. hedgehogs are cooperative animals
43、C. hedgehogs always stay on guard against dangerD. there is an increasing trend towards keeping pet hedgehogs第二节(共5小题；每小题2分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Life isnt always a walk in the park. 36 These tips are small things that happy people do to make life just a little bit better, and now
44、 you can too.1. They turn mistakes into lessons. 37 While its easy to be upset when a new job just isnt working out or a relationship falls apart, focusing on learning from what went wrong will help you turn a mistake into something productive.2. They go offline.Addiction to social media sites is a
45、bad habit, and looking at pictures of other peoples amazing vacations and delicious desserts isnt doing anything for you. Make a promise with yourself to remove them every day-you can read a book or call a friend. 38 3. They ignore the small stuff.Bad days happen. 39 You accidentally fall over a ban
46、ana skin. There are plenty of cases where anger, disappointment, and anxiety are totally reasonable reactions, but they dont have to be your final reactions. Learning to let go of the little things you cant control will allow you to focus better on the positive aspects of life.4. They plan trips.Eve
47、n if you cant afford an overseas trip, there are plenty of affordable ways to get out there and see the world. Experiencing a new culture or food or a change in scenery is a great way to bring a little extra happiness into your life.5. 40 Instead of waiting for opportunities to fall into your lap, t
48、ake control. Putting yourself out there can feel like a challenge, but once you take a risk, you will certainly be rewarded.A. They ignore risks.B. They take chances.C. Mistakes are an inevitable part of life.D. So how do happy people get through a rough day?E. You spill coffee down your shirt befor
49、e you are running out of the door.F. So who can you turn to for help when you plan trips?G. Just staying away from the Internet allows you to live your life instead of watching other people live theirs.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分)Alonzo Johnson stopped. He decided to help a(n) 41 eld
50、erly man down an escalator (自动扶梯) in a Massachusetts shopping mall last week, 42 the 23-year-old could never have predicted that his simple, random act of kindness would win him the 43 of thousands of people on line.An old man 44 at the top of an escalator and a few people started gathering 45 to ge
51、t on. It was clear he was feeling 46 as to whether to step on to the escalator or not. Johnson spotted the senior citizen hesitating and 47 the simplest kindness. He reached out a(n) 48 and asked with a smile on his face, “Can I help you, sir?”The old man quietly started to 49 to the young man that
52、he had gotten stuck on an escalator once and was a little 50 . The young man gently offered his assurance, they 51 each other eye to eye for just a moment and the old man 52 his arm. Everyone else remained 53 and waited.Paula Picard and a friend were standing nearby and 54 to take a touching photo o
53、f the pair linking arms as they 55 the escalator together. She posted the 56 on Facebook and it spread 57 with more than 420,000 likes and 25,000 comments in just a few hours.Johnson said he never 58 his action would reach so many people.“He looked very afraid and I thought maybe I could 59 .” Johns
54、on said, “My Mom always tells us to be nice and do the 60 thing. Its really the way I was brought up and how I was raised.”41. A. busy B. frightened C. injured D. blind42. A. so B. if C. but D. because43. A. praise B. blame C. happiness D. anger44. A. stopped B. worked C. read D. fell45. A. running
55、B. pushing C. shouting D. waiting46. A. hopeful B. convenient C. unsure D. uncomfortable47. A. offered B. sold C. wanted D. took48. A. eye B. arm C. rope D. stick49. A. promise B. prove C. apologize D. explain50. A. excited B. surprised C. scared D. disappointed51. A. argued with B. listened to C. l
56、ooked at D. ran into52. A. accepted B. shook C. refused D. left53. A. anxious B. patient C. interested D. worried54. A. manage B. avoided C. asked D. failed55. A. talked about B. ran towards C. went down D. searched for56. A. message B. comment C. example D. photo57. A. differently B. quickly C. str
57、angely D. completely58. A. meant B. admitted C. understood D. expected59. A. help B. follow C. see D. smile60. A. easy B. famous C. right D. perfect第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。On Sunday, a bus in Chongqing fell into the Yangtze River, 61 left 15 people dead. The accident 62
58、 (cause) by a fight between an angry passenger and the bus driver.A woman passenger failed 63 (get) off at the right bus stop. She asked the driver to stop the bus and let her get off, but the driver refused. A quarrel then occurred, with both sides using unkind 64 (word). Five minutes later, she st
59、ruck the driver on the head with her smartphone, and the driver fought back with his right hand. Within two seconds, the driver took back his hand. However, he 65 (lose)control of the bus before he realized it. The bus hit a red car, and fell into the river. 66 is very basic common sense that the li
60、ves and safety of the whole bus depend upon the driver, but the woman attacked the driver because of her own fault. On 67 other hand, the driver didnt stay calm. As a driver 68 (responsibility) for the whole bus, he should have stopped the bus by the roadside to ensure safety while under attack. It
61、was 69 (extreme) reckless(鲁莽的) to fight back.I wonder why none of the passengers took action to stop the fight. 70 any one of the passengers had stepped forward bravely, the tragedy might have been prevented.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共10处语言错误，每
62、句最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10 处，多者(从第11 处起)不计分。Dear Jane,Hello, Jane. I want to tell you something about your trip. Yesterday it was sunny and a little wind. I went to a park for a trip with my classmat
63、es. Since a park is far away, we took a bus to there. What beautiful the park was! We swam in the pool then played volleyball. We took a lot of food and eat it for lunch under a big tree. Then we listened to musics and had a rest. In the afternoon, we went fish and took lots of photos. Both of us ha
64、d a great time in the park.Yours,Gina第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，来自美国的交流生Peter在你班学习半年，与你成为好朋友。目前，他即将学成回国，请你用英语给他写一篇临别留言。要点包括：1.祝贺Peter学习汉语取得的成绩。2.取得成绩的原因。3.你们的友谊和对他的祝愿。注意：1.词数100 左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。高二年级英语试卷一听力1-5 CBBCB 6-10 BACCA 11-15 CCACA 16-20 BABAB二阅读理解21-23 DDA 24-27BADC 28-29 ADCA 32-35 DBAC 36-4
65、0 DCGEB三完型填空41-45 BCAAD 46-50 CABDC 51-55 CABAC 56-60 DBDAC四语法填空61.which 62. was caused 63. to get 64. words 65. had lost66. It 67. the 68. responsible 69. extremely 70. If五短文改错71. your改为my 72. wind改为windy73.a park的a 改为the 74.删去to there的to75.What改为How 76.在pool then中间加and77.eat改为ate 78. musics改为music
66、79.went后接to或fish改为fishing 80.Both改为All六书面表达Dear Peter,I feel delighted that you have achieved your goal. I would like to express my congratulations on your achievement.It is excellent of you to get such a high mark in the Chinese test, for after all you have just been staying with us for only six mo
67、nths. You are always diligent and active,which is vital for Chinese learning. Moreover, your great interest in reading enables you to have a good memory for Chinese characters. So you deserve it.Still I know its time for us to say goodbye. I will recall those beautiful days we spend together and hel
68、p each other. I have thousands of blessings for you. Wish you all possible joy!Yours truly,Li Hua听力原文Text IM: Do you still work across the street from that bakery?W: No. I used to work there when I was in law school. But now that Im a lawyer, I work in an office downtown. (1)Text 2M: I want to go to
69、 the park with you, (2)but I have to sweep the kitchen floor before my mom starts cooking dinner. Will you wait for me?W: Sure. Ill wait for you in the living room.Text 3M: Whats wrong?W: Its freezing in here! (3)Why did you invite me to dinner if your heater was broken?L: Its not actually broken. B
70、ut last months bill was super expensive, so this month, were keeping the heat off.Text 4M: I cant find my computer anywhere. (4)I was using it in the kitchen while I waseating lunch.W: Hey, I found it! It was just under these newspapers.Text 5M: Whats that sound? Its so loud that I can hardly concen
71、trate on my work.W: Dont worry, Sam. Its just the fire alarm. (5)They test it every Friday at noon. It keeps us safe, and I like to think of it as a friendly reminder that the weekend is coming.Text 6M: Good evening, maam.W: Hi. Im here looking for a gift for my brother. Its his birthday.M: Well, yo
72、uve come to the right place. We have the latest mens fashions. How about this sweater for him?(7) Its a good deal.W: Nothats not his style at all. He often plays football. Here, let me show you a picture of him(6)M: Oh, yes. I see that he wears athletic clothing, Perhaps you would like to buy him a
73、pair of shoes?W: Maybe. But you dont have many shoes here. (7) I should probably go to a shoe storeText7(第8题为总结题)W: How long will it take to drive into the city?M: Well, according to Google Maps, well reach San Francisco at 7: 00 p.m.W: What?! Thats an hour and a half from now. Do you have an app th
74、at can help us get there faster?M: I have a lot of apps on my phone. Unfortunately, I dont have one that gets rid of traffic.W: Maybe we should take the train instead That should take 45 minutes.M: No way. Its rush hour, so we may not even get on the first few trains.W: Well. Ill call Joan and tell
75、her well be late. But lets get going!M: OK, if you think we should. But let me grab some food for the road. Thats the most important thing! (9)Text 8M: Ive been meaning to ask you Whats your favorite airline?W: Well, I havent flown with that many. I mostly take Southwest Airlines when I travel to Ch
76、arlotte for work.(10)M: Do you like it?W: Sure. There are a lot of advantages to flying with Southwest. For one, they dont charge for checked bags.M: Oh. Well, my boss will appreciate that.W: Where are you going, anyway?M: Dallas. But a lot of the airlines I looked at have stops in Denver.W: Oh. Wel
77、l, Southwest has many direct flights to Dallas, so that will save you some time.M: Well, that sounds good. Anything else that you like about them?W: Well. I know that flying is pretty safe, but sometimes I get nervous about it. I like that Southwest has one of the best safety records. Thats actually
78、 the main thing I appreciate about them.(11)M: Well, that seems pretty important OK, youve convinced me. Ill have our travelsecretary book a flight for me soon. (12)Text9(第16题为推断题)W: Congratulations on getting your own apartment, James!M: Thanks! Now, I just need to get some furniture so I can invit
79、e people over.(13)W: What do you need? My parents have some extra furniture in their garage that I might be able to give youM: Well, I have a sofa and a bed. Thats it. If I invited more than two people over, there wouldnt be enough places for them to sit down.W: Well, thats a good start. My parents
80、have a couple of tables you might want. They have one for the dining room, as well as a small one you could put your TV on.(14)M: Wow, thanks. Id appreciate those.W: No problem. What else do you need?M: Well, I need a shelf for my books. (15)You know, Ive got tons of books.W: Yeah. I dont think my p
81、arents have an extra one of those. But maybe we could go to some garage sales this Saturday. We might be able to get a nice one. (15)M: OK, great!(15)Do you want to meet here or at your place?W: Lets meet here. That way, if we buy something nearby, we dont have to carry it very far.M: Good point.W:
82、Maybe Ill invite my brother to come, just in case. Hes strong and can help us carry thingsYou know what? Its going to look great in here once you get a few nice things.M: Yeah. Thanks.Text 10Hey, folks! Thanks for having me on the show. This is my first time on TV! (17)Listen, I just came back from
83、Hawaii, and I wanted to tell you about my trip. The weather is great in Hawaii: sunshine and cool winds every day. Life is a little different compared to the “mainland”. Hawaiian people like to be outside, whether its on the beach, sitting outside at a cafe, or walking in the mountains and forests.
84、(18)There are a number of islands that make up the state of Hawaii, which is the youngest of all the United States. Each island has a different environment and a different feel to it. Maui. located in the middle of the islands, is very popular with tourists and families. I was there for three days a
85、nd had a great time during the day. But at nighttime, it was a little too quiet for me. Then we went to the island of Hawaii, better known as the “Big Island”. That place is famous for its volcanoes!(19) There are a couple things about Hawaii that I dont like. One is the cost: its expensive to fly there, and hotels are usually very pricey. (20)The other is the fact that vegetables are not as common. I guess its harder to grow them there, and they re not really much part of the local diet.