1、第四单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:I booked a room for today and tomorrow by the phone last week.W:Ill check,sir.Please tell me your name.1.Where does the conversation most p
2、robably take place?A.At a shop.B.At a hotel.C.At a hospital.答案BW:You want the young fellow to design the new art museum for us?M:Why not let him have a try? He is a graduate from Cambridge University.W:Maybe youre right.Lets wait for his excellent performance.2.What does the man want the young fello
3、w to design?A.A book museum.B.A car museum.C.An art museum.答案CM:Excuse me,may I use your Longman Dictionary for a while?W:Sure! Its on the second shelf and you can find a New English-Chinese Dictionary too.3.Which dictionary does the man want to borrow?A.Longman Dictionary.B.Oxford Dictionary.C.New
4、English-Chinese Dictionary.答案AM:I wonder why you didnt do it as told and its the third time you have done so.W:Sorry,Doctor Lee.I mistook the bottle for sleeping pills.4.How does the man find the woman?A.Considerate.B.Diligent.C.Careless.答案CM:Our class will go on an outing tomorrow,but how can I wak
5、e up so early?W:Set the alarm at 6:00 a.m.and youll make it.M:Oh,no,Mom.You know I cant bear the alarm.How about you setting the alarm and waking me up?5.When will the boy go outing?A.Unknown.B.At 6:00 a.m.C.At 6:00 p.m.答案A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在
6、试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。M:Do you know what we did before email was invented,Mom? There are post offices but few people post letters now.W:We made more phone calls and sent more faxes.And we wrote letters and travelled to see people.M:Then ema
7、il is such an effective way to communicate.I cant imagine the life without it.W:It can be a powerful tool,but many people dont have the skill to use it well.M:Its said that there are some hackers stealing the passwords of our email boxes and making our secret public.Maybe! So we should make the best
8、 of the software against viruses.6.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.Emails.B.Post offices.C.Making friends.答案A7.Which of the following wasnt the way people kept in touch in the past?A.They had phone calls and sent more faxes.B.They wrote letters and met each other face to face.C.They
9、 sent emails.答案C8.What do some hackers steal from our email boxes?A.Puzzles.B.Passwords.C.Public words.答案B听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。M:Excuse me,madam! You are fined because you are travelling at 130 miles per hour on the road.You know anyone who overpasses the speed will be snapped.Here is the bill.W:Was I dr
10、iving too fast,officer? But I have to attend an important meeting.There are so many jams when I drive into the city centre.M:No,madam.You were flying too slowly.But there is no excuse.You must pay for the mistake as soon as possible or your driving license will be held back.W:Sure! I will.And I will
11、 go to the nearest bank to hand in the money as soon as the meeting is over,OK? But I have to attend the meeting first.9.Whats the womans driving speed on the road just now?A.113 miles per hour.B.130 miles per hour.C.131 miles per hour.答案B10.Whats the woman going to attend?A.A meeting.B.A wedding.C.
12、An exam.答案A11.Where will the woman hand in the fine?A.At the police station.B.In the bank.C.At the railway station.答案B听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。M:How are you today,Joan? You promised to buy a cake for Julia.W:Terrible,I forgot.You know I have a new job.M:Why is that bad? A new job will bring you a lot of exc
13、itement.W:But now I have to spend half of the day rearranging my desk and my computer.M:But we should learn to keep with changes.W:And I have to learn to work with some new colleagues.M:Find more good points.You can learn more new technology and the pay is higher.W:Good idea! Thanks! Im going to buy
14、 a cake for Julia now.M:No,lets prepare the dinner first and we can buy a cake tomorrow.12.What did the woman promise to buy for Julia?A.A book.B.A disco CD.C.A cake.答案C13.What is the woman complaining?A.She lost her job.B.She changed her post.C.She lost her computer.答案B14.What will the two speakers
15、 do after the conversation?A.Prepare the dinner.B.Go shopping.C.Watch TV.答案A听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。W:I feel out of myself.I want to have a good bath and a good sleep.M:You look tired.After all we attended two weddings in a day.W:Well,we have done a lot today.Lots of walking.M:And we bought so many things
16、on the way home.W:My God! Where is my necklace?M:You wore your necklace today?W:Of course! The gold necklace you bought for me as a birthday gift.M:The one I gave you last year?W:Yes.Its so expensive.M:Youre so absent-minded.Here you are.W:Where did you find it?M:You wanted to wash your face in the
17、hotel and you let me keep it.W:Yeah,I am so forgetful.M:You are really too tired.W:Youre right.A good,long sleep,thats what I need.M:OK,Id like to have a coffee and watch the football match.15.How many weddings did the two speakers attend today?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.答案A16.What did the two speakers do
18、 on the way home?A.They did some shopping.B.They went swimming.C.They went fishing.答案A17.What cant the woman find?A.Her gold ring.B.Her silver earring.C.Her gold necklace.答案C听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。About 70% of middle school and primary school students have surfed the Internet.The Internet is changing the
19、 knowledge,social interaction,way of thinking and behaviour of the young,and has already become an important part of their way of life and growth environment.The research lasted over a year among the young in 13 provinces.According to the results,24% of them had their own blogs.Some of the reasons w
20、hy the young went on the Internet were as follows:Listening to the music 91%,watching Internet movies & TV 79%,instant messaging 74%,using search engines 70%,playing Internet games 67%,checking Internet news 64%,writing emails 46%,Internet education 28%,writing blogs 22%,and shopping online 9%.Obvio
21、usly,they went on the Internet for the purposes of entertainment,communication,searching,learning about current affairs and expressing their emotions.Moreover,online chatting has become a new communication way for children and 38% of those who were surveyed said that they had chatted with others on
22、the Internet.18.Whats the percentage of middle school and primary school students having surfed the Internet?A.About 17%.B.About 70%.C.About 79%.答案B19.How many provinces took part in the study?A.3.B.13.C.16.答案B20.Whats the main reason for the young surfing on the Internet?A.Watching Internet movies.
23、B.Shopping online.C.Listening to the music.答案C第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATwenty years ago,I drove a taxi for a living.One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 a.m.When I arrived,I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground
24、 floor window.I walked to the door and knocked.“Just a minute,” answered a weak,elderly voice.After a long pause,the door opened.A small woman in her eighties stood before me.By her side was a small suitcase.I took the suitcase to the car,and then returned to help the woman.She took my arm and we wa
25、lked slowly toward the car.She kept thanking me for my kindness.“Its nothing,” I told her.“I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”“Oh,youre such a good man,” she said.When we got into the taxi,she gave me an address,and then asked,“Could you drive through downtown?
26、”“Its not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.“Oh,Im in no hurry,” she said.“Im on my way to a hospice(救济院;末期病人安养所).I dont have any family left.The doctor says I dont have very long.”I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器).For the next two hours,we drove through the city.She showed me t
27、he building where she had once worked,the neighbourhood where she had lived,and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.Sometimes shed ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness,saying nothing.At dawn,sh
28、e suddenly said,“Im tired.Lets go now.”We drove in silence to the address she had given me.“How much do I owe you?” she asked.“Nothing,” I said.“You have to make a living,” she answered.“Oh,there are other passengers,” I answered.Almost without thinking,I bent and gave her a hug.She held onto me tig
29、htly.Our hug ended with her remark,“You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”21.The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to .A.show she was familiar with the cityB.see some places for the last timeC.let the driver earn more moneyD.reach the destination on time答案B解析细节理解题。由第八段可推知,这位老
30、人想在进安养所前最后看看这座生活了一生的城市。22.The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he .A.wanted to do her a favourB.shut off the meter by mistakeC.had received her payment in advanceD.was in a hurry to take other passengers答案A解析推理判断题。由第八段可知,老人已没有任何亲人活在世上,而且不久于人世,将去往末期病人安养所说明老人的生活很凄惨。第九段讲出租车司机“悄悄地伸出手关掉计价
31、器”,由此可推知,司机很同情老人,想给她一点帮助。23.What can we learn from the story?A.Giving is always a pleasure.B.People should respect each other.C.An act of kindness can bring people great joy.D.People should learn to appreciate others concern.答案C解析主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了一位好心的司机帮助一位孤寡老人的事情,即:善行能够给别人带来很大的快乐。文章最后一句也印证了这一点。BHave y
32、ou ever thought of quitting your job when you feel exhausted?Maybe most of you would say “yes”.After a particularly busy period at work,I decided to get away from it all by going on a hike in the mountains in southern France.Before I left,I read an interesting story in a magazine.It read,“Once,while
33、 I was riding on a crowded bus,the man sitting next to me threw his cell phone out of the window when his phone rang.I was surprised.He looked at me,shrugged (耸耸肩) and looked away.I had no idea whether it was his or stolen or whether he even knew what a cell phone was or not,but he clearly wanted to
34、 be free of it,because it clearly troubled him.”Billions of people across the world use cell phones.Though cell phones are a wonderful way for communication,they often do the exact opposite.Using cell phones can increase stress within families and friends.So when I recently returned home,I got rid o
35、f my cell phone.Now I go outside without taking my phone with me.Ive noticed things in my neighbourhood I never noticed before,such as gardens.Ive met new people,started conversations with neighbours I didnt speak to before and talked with some of my friends face to face instead of chatting over the
36、 phone.Instead of keeping me off from the world,stopping using my cell phone has helped me get even closer to my family and friends.24.According to the story,the man on the bus threw away his cell phone because .A.it didnt work properlyB.it was stolen from someone elseC.he didnt like the phones styl
37、eD.he didnt want to be bothered by it答案D解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Ihadnoideawhetheritwashisorstolenorwhetherheevenknewwhatacellphonewasornot,butheclearlywantedtobefreeofit,becauseitclearlytroubledhim.”可知,公共汽车上的那个男士不想被手机打扰,所以把它扔了。故选D项。25.We can learn from the passage that cell phones .A.are too expensive for
38、 many peopleB.are of no use to the authorC.can also get people into troubleD.can make life more interesting答案C解析推理判断题。纵观全文,特别是第三段“Thoughcellphonesareawonderfulwayforcommunication,theyoftendotheexactopposite.Usingcellphonescanincreasestresswithinfamiliesandfriends.”可以推断出,手机也能使人陷入困境。故选C项。26.What can w
39、e learn about the author?A.He wants to own a garden now.B.He always chatted with his neighbours.C.He used to take his cell phone when going outside.D.He once threw away his cell phone.答案C解析推理判断题。根据第四段中“SowhenIrecentlyreturnedhome,Igotridofmycellphone.NowIgooutsidewithouttakingmyphonewithme.”可知,作者过去外
40、出经常带手机。故选C项。27.The author writes the passage mainly to .A.tell us not to let cell phones control our livesB.encourage others to hike with him in FranceC.share his experiences in France with usD.teach us how to get along with neighbours答案A解析写作意图题。根据文章最后一段“Insteadofkeepingmeofffromtheworld,stoppingusi
41、ngmycellphonehashelpedmegetevenclosertomyfamilyandfriends.”可知,本文的目的是告诉我们不要让手机控制我们的生活。故选A项。CHelsinki is offering young people the chance to rent a cheap apartment in an old peoples home,if they agree to spend time socialising with the elderly residents.The city council(议会) is seeking applications fro
42、m renters under the age of 25 who will commit to spending between three and five hours each week with their older neighbours,at a care home in the eastern Laajasalo district.In exchange,theyll get a studio flat measuring 23 square metres with a private kitchen,bathroom and balcony for 250 euros per
43、month.Currently only three flats are available,but the scheme(方案) is part of a wider effort to deal with a lack of accommodation for young people in the capital.Ordinarily a studio flat costs about 600 euros a month,depending on the area,one local university advises.Those who apply dont need any spe
44、cific care experience.“There are staff to look after the elderly,” project manager Miki Mielonen tells Yle.“We are looking for young people who maybe have a different perspective on everyday life,who will bring variety and recreation to the elderly residents.”More than 60 people have applied for the
45、 spaces in less than a week,and the idea has also been widely recognised by Finns on social media.“Great project,hopefully it will spread to other areas,”writes one person on the Internet,while another applauds the scheme for bringing different generations together.But some wish it were open to more
46、 people,with one user saying:“Its a shame that the flats are so small.It would have been nice if the elderly had a small family with children or a single parent as their neighbour.”And one person has a different opinion about the cut-off age,writing:“What a shame Im too old for thisI would have sure
47、ly applied.”28.One can probably get the cheap apartment if he .A.reaches the age of 25B.has financial problemsC.promises to accompany the elderlyD.agrees to share it答案C解析细节理解题。由第一段中的“.iftheyagreetospendtimesocialisingwiththeelderlyresidents.”可知,只要他们同意花时间与老人进行交流,就可以得到便宜的公寓。由构词法可知,socialise是由social派生来
48、的动词,其意为“发生社交往来”。这是解该题的关键。29.Why is the new rent scheme accepted?A.It can benefit both the young and the old.B.It doesnt need any professional training.C.The flats are well-equipped.D.Big apartments are in short supply.答案A解析归纳概括题。由第二、三两段可知,市议会的这一举措既让老年人有人陪伴,又能让25岁以下的年轻人租到廉价的房子。因此说这种新的租赁措施有益于年轻人,也有益于老
49、年人。30.What does the underlined sentence suggest?A.He doesnt want to grow up.B.He has a chance to apply again.C.He disapproves of the age limit.D.He applies for the flat without hesitation.答案C解析细节理解题。由引号前的部分可知,写此话的人对设定的年龄分界(cut-offage)持不同观点。再结合引号中的“WhatashameImtooold”等可推知,此人不同意前面提到的规定25岁以下的这个“年龄限制”。3
50、1.What would be the best title of the text?A.Young Finns Offered Cheap Flats at a Care HomeB.New Apartments Designed for the ElderlyC.A New Approach to Caring for the OldD.A Good Chance for the Needy Families答案A解析文章标题题。文章介绍了(芬兰)Helsinki市议会的一项举措:为年龄25岁以下的年轻人提供低价住房,同时他们必须每周挤出3到5个小时去敬老院陪伴老人,且很多年轻人踊跃申请。
51、由四个选项可知,A项最佳。DSelfless concern for the benefits of others may begin in infancy(婴儿期),according to a new study of nearly 100 babies.Researchers at the University of Washington found that nearly all the 19-month-old babies gave a tasty snack to a stranger in need,even when hungry.According to researche
52、rs,the findings not only show that infants engage in altruistic(无私的) behaviour,but also suggest that early social experiences can shape altruism.“We think altruism is important to study because it is one of the most distinctive aspects of being humans.It is an important part of our society,” said le
53、ad author Rodolfo Cortes Barragan,a researcher at the universitys Institute.“We adults help each other when we see another in need and we do this even if there is a cost to the self.So we tested the roots of this in infants.”In the first experiment,19-month-old babies repeatedly gave a piece of frui
54、t to a stranger and even more did so while hungry in a second experiment.“The infants in this second study looked at the fruit for a while due to their own situation and then they gave it away,” said Andrew Meltzoff.“We think this shows a kind of baby-sized type of altruistic helping.”For the study,
55、researchers chose kid-friendly fruitsbananas,blueberries and grapes.The goal was to determine whether the child would,without encouragement,verbal instruction,give an appealing food to an unfamiliar person.In another experiment,the child and the adult researcher faced each other across a table,and t
56、he researcher showed the child a piece of fruit.In all cases infants could have retreated to their parent and eaten the food instead of giving it up.The study authors also found that children from certain cultural backgrounds were especially likely to help,indicating that infant altruism is flexible
57、.“We think certain family and social experiences make a difference.If we can discover how to promote altruism on kids,this could move us toward a more caring society.”32.The underlined word “this” in the second paragraph may refer to .A.altruismB.societyC.costD.aspect答案A解析代词指代题。根据第二段的“Weadultshelpea
58、chotherwhenweseeanotherinneedandwedothisevenifthereisacosttotheself”可以得知,付出代价还帮助他人,这是无私的行为,而研究者就想了解这种无私行为的根源。33.Why did the infants look at the fruit for a while?A.They liked to be parts of society.B.They didnt like the experiments.C.They wanted to eat the fruit there.D.They didnt like to help the o
59、thers.答案C解析推理判断题。根据文章第三段的“evenmoredidsowhilehungryinasecondexperiment”可以得知,在第二个实验中孩子们还是饥饿的,据此可以推知他们看那水果一会儿是因为他们也想吃那水果。34.What did the researchers do before the experiment?A.They encouraged all the infants.B.They gave clear instructions.C.They let infants know strangers.D.They prepared what the infan
60、ts liked.答案D解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段的“giveanappealingfoodtoanunfamiliarperson”可以得知,在实验前研究者所要做的就是给孩子们准备他们喜欢的食物。35.What is the importance of studying altruism?A.People can know social experience.B.People can have a harmonious life.C.People can shape their own world.D.People can enjoy more fresh fruits.答案B解析推理判
61、断题。根据文章第五段的“Ifwecandiscoverhowtopromotealtruismonkids,thiscouldmoveustowardamorecaringsociety”可知,如果孩子在很小的时候就有无私的品质,那么我们的世界将会是一个更加关爱的世界,也就是更加和谐了。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life,but most of us dont do a very go
62、od job.36So,you have to give a speechand you are terrified.You get nervous,you forget what you want to say,you stumble(结结巴巴) over words,you talk too long,and you bore your audience.Later you think,“Thank Goodness;its over.Im just not good at public speaking.I hope I never have to do that again.”Chee
63、r up!37Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making.Ask yourself the purpose of your speech.What is the occasion?Why are you speaking?Then,gather as many facts as you can on your subject.Spend plenty of your time doing your research.Then spend plenty of your time organizing your
64、material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow.Use as many examples as possible,and use pictures,charts,and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly.38Dont talk over their heads,and dont talk down to them.Treat your audience with respect.They will appreciate your thoughtfulnes
65、s.Just remember:Be prepared.Know your subject,your audience,and the occasion.Be brief.39And be yourself.Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.If you follow these simple steps,you will see that you dont have to be afraid of public speaking.In f
66、act,you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches!Youre not convinced yet?40A.It doesnt have to be that bad.B.Take several deep breaths before your speech.C.This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech.D.Say what you have to say and then stop.E.Dont
67、 say what you arent familiar with.F.Never forget your audience.G.Give it a try and see what happens.答案3640 CAFDG第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2020天津)Detective Ashley Jones works at a police department in England.He has recently made a signi
68、ficant 41loneliness is a serious social problem that can contribute to depression and even crimes,but it can be 42 in a clever way.The 43?Chat benches.Jones got the idea after he had talked with an elderly lady who had been cheated of her 44.The lady would get a call from a stranger every morning wh
69、o 45 made her believe that he was her friend,and then she lent him about 31,000.Jones was 46 when she said that she didnt actually 47 being cheated.“Otherwise,I would never speak to another person for weeks on end,”she said.This led Jones to the conclusion that there are too many extremely 48 people
70、 in his community,who are easy targets of cheating.So he 49 to do something about it.He 50 the police department to allow him to 51 a couple of “chat benches” in two of their local parks.Then he hung a colourful sign on each of the benches that 52:“HAPPY TO CHAT”.Just a few days after the signs went
71、 up,he found people sitting there and engaging in active and 53 conversations.The idea is catching on 54.There are now over 40 chat benches throughout England.More new chat benches have sprung up across the UK and beyond.All who participated have gained a(n) 55outcome from getting involved.Jones ide
72、a has been fully 56the “HAPPY TO CHAT” benches help 57 the invisible social barrier that keeps people from saying hello.This effort is not just a(n) 58 at being community mindedits also a 59 measure.It prevents people who are cut off from society falling victim to cheaters.The Chat Bench is a fantas
73、tic new project that 60 those of all ages to interact and get to know each other in the future.41.A.choiceB.discoveryC.visitD.promise答案B解析根据破折号后面的内容可知,AshleyJones警探最近有了一个重大的发现(discovery)。42.A.experiencedB.sufferedC.preventedD.felt答案C解析根据下文内容可知,Jones认为孤独引发的社会问题可以通过一个聪明的方法来避免(prevented)。43.A.solutionB
74、.puzzleC.excuseD.intention答案A解析根据下文的回答“Chatbenches”可知,此处询问的是“什么解决方案”(solution)。44.A.pleasureB.prizeC.creditD.money答案D解析根据下文内容可知,这位老太太被骗走了很多钱(money)。45.A.eventuallyB.frequentlyC.previouslyD.occasionally答案A解析根据上文内容可知,这个骗子每天早上都给老太太打电话,最终(eventually)老太太相信骗子是她的朋友。46.A.ashamedB.shockedC.excitedD.amused答案B
75、解析老太太被骗了钱但她并不介意,这让Jones感到非常震惊(shocked)。47.A.mindB.forgiveC.riskD.enjoy答案A解析根据老太太说的话可知,她实际上并不介意(mind)被骗。48.A.activeB.lonelyC.cautiousD.stubborn答案B解析根据上下文语境可知,Jones所在的社区居住着很多极为孤独(lonely)的人,这些人很容易成为骗子的目标。49.A.learnedB.refusedC.pretendedD.decided答案D解析根据下文内容可知,了解到真相后,Jones决定(decided)采取措施来解决因为孤独而容易上当受骗的问题
76、。50.A.forcedB.orderedC.convincedD.taught答案C解析根据语境可知,Jones说服(convinced)了警察局同意并支持他的做法。51.A.put awayB.make outC.tear apartD.set up答案D解析根据下文内容可知,Jones在当地的两个公园里安置(setup)了几把“聊天椅”。52.A.readB.claimedC.meantD.implied答案A解析根据下文双引号里面的内容可知,彩色条幅上写(read)着“HAPPYTOCHAT”几个单词。53.A.formalB.joyfulC.awkwardD.crazy答案B解析根据
77、下文内容可知,Jones的做法非常成功,人们纷纷加入聊天中来,非常积极主动,也很开心(joyful)。54.A.randomlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.purposefully答案C解析根据下文聊天椅的数量可知,这个主意很快(quickly)流行开来。55.A.positiveB.disappointingC.correctD.embarrassing答案A解析根据上下文语境可知,所有参与聊天的人都获得了积极的(positive)结果。56.A.realizedB.examinedC.discussedD.formed答案A解析根据上下文语境可知,Jones的想法完全得以实现了(
78、realized)。57.A.break downB.put upC.keep offD.take out答案A解析根据上文内容可知,聊天椅的设置打破(breakdown)了阻止人们相互打招呼的无形的社交障碍。58.A.glanceB.attemptC.knockD.attack答案B解析根据下文内容可知,Jones的努力并不只是尝试(attempt)培养人们的社区意识。59.A.heart-breakingB.risk-takingC.face-savingD.crime-cutting答案D解析根据下一句的内容可知,Jones的努力也是一项减少犯罪行为(crime-cutting)的措施。
79、60.A.forbidsB.appointsC.encouragesD.troubles答案C解析根据上文内容可知,聊天椅是一个很棒的方案,它鼓励(encourages)各个年龄段的人们在未来相互交流并相互了解。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Along a long path we came to a deep valley.As I climbed down into the valley,a bird flew off the rock.On looking at the spot 61. the bird
80、had risen,I saw two eggs.They were the kind that I did not have in my 62.(collect),so I placed them carefully in my bag.As we went further down the valley,the sides became even 63.(steep).The water that rushed down all these small 64.(valley) in the rainy season had worn the rock as glass.As it was
81、too deep 65.(climb) down,I handed my gun to one of the men and slid down it.My feet had hardly touched the sandy bottom when the two men jumped down,one on each side of 66.(I).They quickly gave me the gun 67. asked me if I had heard the tiger.In fact,I had heard nothing;possibly because of the noise
82、 I made while 68.(slide) down the rock.The men said they 69.(hear) a tiger growling(虎啸) somewhere nearby,but they 70. not know from which direction the noise had come.答案61.where62.collection63.steeper64.valleys65.to climb66.me67.and68.sliding69.heard/had heard70.did第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题
83、1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。If you monitor the wasting of energy at home,youll be amazing.Your brother and you watch same movi
84、e in different room,which is a great waste.Dad drives to work lonely when he can share the ride with two men who live nearby.Mom washes dishes without the water running.You go out and left the radio on all morning.Arent these enough to make you to realise we are wasting too much energy?Lets be more
85、concerned about the future,because thats where they are going.Unless every person in every house makes an effort,hope still exist.答案第一句:amazingamazed第二句:same前加the;roomrooms第三句:lonelyalone第四句:withoutwith第五句:leftleave第六句:去掉realise前的to第七句:theywe第八句:UnlessIf;existexists第二节书面表达(满分25分)最近你校英文报开设了Famous Peo
86、ple 专栏。请根据所给提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍著名的美国作家、教育家海伦凯勒(Helen Keller)。出生地亚拉巴马州生卒年份18801968主要经历1.19个月时,因发烧导致又聋又哑2.7岁时,父母请了一位老师开始辅导她读写,10岁时学会说话3.20岁上大学,在老师的帮助下,4年后获得学士学位成就和影响1.一生致力于帮助残疾人2.写了很多书3.到过很多国家演说4.为所有人,尤其是残疾人树立榜样【写作指导】Helen Kellerbe born,fever,blind,deaf,teach,a bachelors degree,with the help of,devote,lectu
87、re,exampleShe got a fever that left her blind and deaf.Helen quickly learned how to read and write.Helen devoted her life to helping the disabled.She set a good example to all of us.参考范文Helen Keller was born in Alabama in 1880 and died in 1968.When she was only 19 months old,she got a fever that lef
88、t her blind and deaf.When she was seven years old,her parents invited a teacher to teach her.Helen quickly learned how to read and write,and began to speak at the age of 10.When she was 20,she went to college.With the help of her teacher,she got a bachelors degree four years later.Helen Keller devoted her life to helping the disabled and wrote a number of inspiring books.She travelled to many countries to give lectures.She set a good example to all of us,especially to the disabled.
