1、 单句语法填空1_ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.答案：Once/If2It occurs to me that it is a long time _ I have lived in Thailand.答案：since3He was working in the study，_ his wife was preparing dinner for him in the kitchen.答案：while4(2018福州高中月考)Actually, _ weve done a lot
2、to develop a lowcarbon economy, it doesnt live up to our expectations.答案：though/although/while5_ you change your mind，I wont be able to help you.答案：Unless6He tried his best to solve the problem, _ difficult it was.答案：however7Child _ he was，he looked quite calm in that difficult situation.答案：as/thoug
3、h8_ she comes here or we go there，the topic of the discussion will remain unchanged.答案：Whether9No sooner had the bell rung _ the students quieted down.答案：than10We will finish the work on time，_ difficulties we meet.答案：whatever 阅读理解AI am a long distance runner. When I was thirty one, I was in a serio
4、us car accident. The doctor told me that they would try to get me to walk “normally” but I would never run againterrible news for someone who views running as the oxygen she breathes. The doctors were right. For the next nine and a half years, I was unable to run more than twentyfive feet.In 2006，I
5、began selftraining to take part in a 60mile walk. Three months into preparing, I realized that walking 45 hours a day was too long. If only I could jog part of itthat would cost me less time. I started jogging without my knees aching. Slowly, I increased the distance. The doctors were proved wrongit
6、 only took nine and a half years to do so.While practicing, I suffered a lossa dear friend suddenly died. His work had been to help women to accept themselves and reach their fullest potential. He believed that people should let nothing hold them back from achieving their goals. Soon after his death
7、, a crazy thought entered my mind：what if I could run the LA Marathon？I knew that if I didnt train to my fullest，the doctors would win. So I trained seven days a week. And I succeeded in crossing the finish lines of many marathons all over the United States to the astonishment of my doctors. They ne
8、ver believed I would achieve that.The aches and pains I experience while training and racing are nothing compared to the suffering people whom I respect must accept.【解题导语】作者酷爱长跑，一场事故几乎使她丧失了跑步的能力，在朋友的鼓励下，经过自己的努力，作者又出现在长跑的运动场上。1What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 1?AShe loved running ver
9、y much.BShe lost heart after the accident.CShe often felt it hard to breathe.DShe didnt believe what the doctors said.A解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的I am a long distance runner.和.terrible news for someone who views running as the oxygen she breathes.可知，作者热爱跑步。2The author tried jogging because she wanted to_Aprotec
10、t her feetBget more practiceCsave some timeDcatch up with othersC解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的第三句If only I could jog part of itthat would cost me less time.可知，作者当时试着慢跑是为了节约时间。3Why did the author decide to join in the marathon?ABecause she wanted to make more friends.BBecause she was so sorry for the loss of a fri
11、end.CBecause she wanted to prove the doctors were wrong.DBecause she was encouraged by her dead friends words.D解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的第三句He believed that people should let nothing hold them back from achieving their goals.可知，作者的这位朋友认为人不应该让任何事情来阻止自己追求梦想。正是受到这位朋友所说的话的鼓励，作者决定参加马拉松比赛。4The writers story tells us
12、 _Awhere there is a will, there is a wayBa friend in need is a friend indeedCby falling we learn to go safelyDa good medicine tastes bitterA解析：推理判断题。作者通过自己不懈的奋斗重新跑起来的事迹告诉我们有志者，事竟成。BBrazil is the greatest football nation in the world. There are about 200 million Brazilians. How many of them are footb
13、all fans？Over 100 million! All of them think that they know all about football. This makes life very difficult for the Brazilian team managers. When things go bad for the Brazilian team, the newspapers would demand that the team manager should leave his job. “If we win，they put me in heaven，” a mana
14、ger once said. “If we lose，they put me in hell(地狱)”You cant escape football in Brazil. There are football matches on every street and beach. On television, the results of football matches come before the main news programs. There are six television channels in Rio de Janeiro. On Sundays each channel
15、 shows a different football match.Brazil is not the richest country in the world，but the government spends lots of money on football. It cost more than one billion pounds to prepare for the 1978 World Cup. Thats 10 pounds for every Brazilian man, woman, and child. And many Brazilians dont earn as mu
16、ch as 10 pounds a week. Is it worth it?“Brazil must have a great football team，” says one journalist. “If it costs one billion pounds, thats all right. If the government doesnt give us a good team, then it will become unpopular. Football is more than a game in Brazil.”Football is more than a game in
17、 Brazil. This is certainly true in its largest city，Sao Paulo. The most popular team is Corinthians. Corinthians fans are the most loyal and emotional in Brazil. When Corinthians win, production in the Sao Paulo car factories increases by fifteen percent. When they lose, it drops. At one time Corint
18、hians won the national championship for the first time. For four days fans danced and sang in the streets. Why are people so loyal to one football team? What makes a football fan? One man says, “Without Corinthians my life would be sad. Corinthians brings some joy and excitement into my life. We all
19、 need that，dont we？”5In Paragraph 1, what the manager said means_Ahe is respected by newspapersBhe will probably be killed by fansChe is judged on his teams resultsDits difficult for him to get good scoresC解析：细节理解题。从句子“如果我们赢了，就被他们捧上天堂；如果输了，就被打入地狱”可知，足球教练的荣辱与球队输赢息息相关。6All the following statements abo
20、ut the Brazilians and football are true EXCEPT_Aall the Brazilians know all about footballBfootball has an influence on politics in BrazilCthe Brazilians spend a lot of money on footballDCorinthians fans are always supporting their teamA解析：细节理解题。从第一段的“All of them think that they know all about footb
21、all.”可知是球迷们自认为懂足球。7People are loyal to their football team mainly because _Ait brings joy and excitement to their lifeBthey could always count on itCit can increase the car productionDthey could see hope in itA解析：细节理解题。从文章最后两句得知答案。8The BEST title for the passage might be_AAttractive FootballBFootbal
22、l FansCWhat Makes a Football FanDBrazilian CorinthiansA解析：标题归纳题。整篇文章主要说明足球已成为巴西人的一种文化和精神寄托。足球对巴西人有一种不可思议的魅力。 语法填空Walking is one of the healthiest and cheapest ways to get moving. All you need are a pair of comfortable shoes and the 1._(willing) to get moving. Start gradually and increase your distan
23、ce 2._ no more than five minutes each week. Dont worry about how far you can go. Walk at a pace where you can breathe 3._(comfort). Try this walk three times in your first week and in the following week 4._ extra couple of minutes. Continue to build your distance gradually until you are at a stage 5
24、._ you can walk for 30 minutes.There will be days when you wont feel like 6._(go) out. We all can create excuses on these days, but its a lot harder 7._(explain) your excuses to someone else. So walking with others 8._(be) a better way out. Sometimes a canine(犬类的) buddy is even better than a human o
25、ne. Evidence 9._(show) the most active old people are those who have a dog. The dog wont listen to your excuses about being too busy or 10._(tire). The dog wont mind the cold or the rain.【解题导语】散步是最健康最省钱的运动，但是散步也有一些学问，尤其是对于那些不能坚持长久的人，本文会对他们有所启发。1willingness解析：考查名词。空格前有定冠词the，需填名词，故填willingness。2by解析：
26、考查介词。increase之后用介词by引出“增加”的幅度，故填by。3comfortably解析：考查副词。此处需要用副词作状语，修饰动词breathe，故填comfortably。4an解析：考查冠词。a couple of几个。extra是元音读音开头的词，因此不定冠词应用an，故填an。5where解析：考查定语从句引导词。stage表示抽象概念“阶段”，在其后定语从句中作地点状语，故填where。6going解析：考查非谓语动词。feel like doing sth.“想要做某事”，故填going。7to explain解析：考查非谓语动词。此处为固定句型Itisadj.to do
27、 sth.，故填to explain。8is解析：考查主谓一致。动名词短语walking with others作主语，谓语动词用单数，故填is。防止受others的就近干扰而误填are。9shows解析：考查时态。本文时态是一般现在时，此处应该用一般现在时表示客观事实，主语evidence为单数第三人称，故填shows。10tired解析：考查形容词。所填词与busy一起，都强调人的状况，表示“疲劳的”，故填tired。 书面表达2019年外国语学校艺术节即将来临，学生会将举办剪纸和十字绣比赛，参赛人可以任选其一。假如你是学生会主席李华，请用英语写一篇书面通知，号召大家踊跃参加。内容包括：1
28、举办此次活动的目的；2交作品截止时间：10月16日，下周二；3作品展览的时间和地点：下周三下午，校图书馆；4交作品时附上作品说明(创作灵感和作品意义)。参考词汇：剪纸 papercutting十字绣 crossstitch注意：1.词数100左右；2开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。NoticeThe Campus Art Festival is on the way._ _One possible version：NoticeThe_Campus_Art_Festival_is_on_the_way. The Students Union is going to hold a papercutt
29、ing and crossstitch competition to enrich students campus life, which, in the meanwhile, will promote the Chinese art and traditional culture.Participants are requested to choose either of them to compete depending on which you are interested in. The works are supposed to be turned in on time by nex
30、t Tuesday on October 16th with a note attached to, explaining your creative inspiration and the meaning of your works. And then all the collections will be on display in our school library on next Wednesday afternoon. In addition, delightfully, anyone who creates the outstanding works will be awarded.Dont miss the chance of being the winner. Your contribution will certainly make the event a huge success. Come on and sign up!Students Union