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山东省桓台第二中学2014届高三上学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、高三上学期期末考试英语试题 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共6页。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷以及答题卡和答题纸一并交回。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在试卷、答题卡和答题纸规定的地方。第I卷(选择题,共95分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.When the party came to _ end, he asked for the girls phone numb

2、er, hoping to keep in _ touch. A. an; the B. /; / C. the; / D. an; /2, After the war, a new school building was put up _there had once been a theatre.A. where B. what C. which D. that 3. Our success was largely _ the good cooperation of all team members.A. because B. result from C. due to D. thanks

3、to 4. You _ her in her office last Friday, shes been out of town for two weeks.A. neednt have seen B. must have seenC.might have been D.cant have been5. Her _ look suggested that she was very _ with the answer. Asatisfying;satisfied Bsatisfied;satisfying Csatisfied; satisfied Dsatisfying;satisfying6

4、. _ with the sun, the earth is not big at all. A. Comparing B. Compared C. To compare D. Compare7. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather_ the helplessness of the crew at sea.Aadded to Bresulted from Cturned out Dmade up8. It is in their ability to speak _ humans _ from animals.

5、Awhich;differ Bthat;differentCwhich;different Dthat;differ9. She to beat the world record but failed at last. A. succeededB. attemptedC. advisedD. offered10. The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he _ in the mud all morning. A. has played B. is playing C. has been playing D. was playing1

6、1. Dont take_ for granted _everyone should adore you.A. that; what B. that; which C. it; what D. it; that12. With everything ,she went out of the shop, with her hands full of shopping bags.A. bought B. to buy C. buying D. buy13.The prize will go to the writer _ story shows the most imagination. A. t

7、hat B. which C. whose D. what14. As it reported, it is 100 years _Qinghua University was founded. A. when B. before C. after D. since15.Its nice. Never before_ such a special drink!Im glad you like it. A.I have had B. I had C. have I had D. had I16. _ at the cafeteria before, Tina didnt want to eat

8、there again. A. Having eaten B. To eat C. Eat D. Eating 17. The airport _ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being completed B. to be completed C. completed D.having been completed18. An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a persons characters; however, they are not

9、always_,A. practical B. avoidable C. permanent D. beneficial19._, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smileA. Shy and cautious B. Sensitive and thoughtfulC. Honest and confident . D. Lighthearted and optimistic20. Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out w

10、ith _.A. curiosityB. satisfactionC. envyD. patience21.It remains to be seen the newly formed committees policy can be put into practice. A. that B. which C. what D. whether22. 7. Ill raise both hands _ banning smoking inside the school yard.A. in favour of B. in memory of C. in honour of D. in searc

11、h of23We will be given a(n) to ask questions at the end of the lecture.A. presentation B. explanation C. opportunity D. possibility24. Schools in China are required to at least one “Sports Day” per academic year.A. set aside B. set down C. set out D. set off25. I dont mind how you do it you finish t

12、he painting on time OK, I see A. as well as B. as far as C. as long as D. as fast as第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks louder than 26 . According to specialists, our bodie

13、s 27 more messages than we realize. In fact, non-verbal 28 takes up about 50% of what we really mean. And body language is particularly important when we 29 to communicate across cultures. 30 , what is called body language is so much a part of us that its actually often 31 . And misunderstandings oc

14、cur as a result of it. For example, different societies treat the 32 between people differently. Northern Europeans 33 do not like having bodily contact even with friends, certainly not with 34 . People from Latin American countries, on the other hand, 35 each other quite a lot. Therefore, its 36 th

15、at in conversation, it may look like a Latino is 37 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to 38 friendship, will keep moving closer. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 39 which the Latino will 40 regard as coldness. Clearly, a great deal is going on when peo

16、ple 41 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 42 cultures, theres a strong possibility of 43 in communication. But whatever the 44 , the best advice is to obey the Golden Rule: 45 others as you would like to be treated.26. A. actions B. bodies C. promises D. wo

17、rds27. A. pick out B. send out C. find out D. make out28. A. friendship B. opinion C. communication D. silence29. A. agree B. attempt C. beg D. pretend30. A. Indeed B. Besides C. Again D. Therefore31. A. abnormal B. unnoticed C. ridiculous D. unbelievable32. A. trade B. greetings C. connections D. d

18、istance 33. A. deliberately B. usually C. instantly D. properly34. A. neighborsB. relatives C. strangers D. persons35. A. greet B. chase C. touch D. strike36. A. possible B. reliable C. considerable D. helpful37. A. disturbing B. helping C. following D. guiding38. A. enjoy B. protect C. value D. exp

19、ress39. A. backing away B. going on C. stepping forward D. coming out40. A. in return B. in advance C. in addition D. in case 41. A. laugh B. travel C. talk D. think42. A. European B. different C. Latino D. rich43. A. curiosity B. misunderstandingC. excitement D. nervousness44. A. reason B. message

20、C. situation D. language45. A. notice B. please C. respect D. treat第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;每小题2分,满分50分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第一节:阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)AAudrey Hepburn (奥黛丽赫本) won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was relea

21、sed in 1953. But she is remembered as much for her aid work as for her acting.Born in Belgium in 1929, Audreys father was British and her mother was Dutch. Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood. During World War II, she lived and studied in the Netherlands. Her mother

22、 thought it would be safe from Gerrnan attacks. Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college when she returned to London after the war. But she realized she wasnt going to be a ballerina(芭蕾舞女演员). So she began taking acting parts in stage shows. Later she began to get small parts in movies.B

23、ut it was Audrey Hepburns move to America that brought her true fame. In 1951 she played the character “Gigi” in the Broadway play of the same name to great critica1 praise. Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.Audrey made more than 25 movies. Among her most popular roles

24、was Holly Golightly in Breakftist at Tiff anys in 1961. Three years later she played Eliza Doolittle in My Fair Lady.She was married two times and had one son by each husband. In 1989, the UN Chi1drens Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador. She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF(联合国

25、儿童基金会)projects. The UN agency said she was a tireless worker. She often gave 15 interviews a day to gain money and support for UNICEF projects.Audrey Hepburn often said her loyalty to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War . She said she knew what it was like to be star

26、ving and to be saved by international aid. She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from colon cancer.46. In Paragraph 1,“her aid work”means .A. winning an Academy Award as Best ActressB. taking acting parts in stage showsC. making her own moviesD.acting as a goodwill ambassador for UNI

27、CEF47. The reason why Audrey lived and studied in the Netherlands was that .A. she wanted to be a ballerina B. her parents were from BritainC. it was safe there D. the education there was excellent48. We can infer from the passage that .A. Audreys parents lived in Germany during World War B. Audrey

28、lived in America in the 1950sC. Audrey was made to give up dancingD. the character“Gigi”in the Broadway play was her most popular role49. is NOT mentioned in the passage about Audrey Hepburn.A. Marriage B. Identity C. Contribution D. Religion50. is the right order for Audreys life.The first time she

29、 began to play in movies.She returned to London from the Netherlands.She won an Academy Award as Best Actress.She travelled all over the wor1d in support of UNlCEF projects.She played a part in My Fair Lady.A. B. C. D. BMerrigan, a former college professor, is making stops at universities across the

30、 country in hopes of encouraging more students to think about careers in agriculture. Aside from trying to stop the graying of .Americas farmers, her work is made tougher by a recent blog posting that put agriculture at No.1 on a list of useless college degrees. Top federal agriculture officials are

31、 talking about the posting, and it has the attention of agricultural organizations across the country.“There couldnt be anything thats more incorrect, Merrigan said. We know that there arent enough qualified graduates to fill the jobs that are out there in American agriculture.In addition, a growing

32、 world population that some experts predict will require 70% more food production by 2050, she said.“I truly believe were at a golden age of agriculture. Global demand is at an all-time record high, and global supplies are at all-time record lows, said Matt Rush, director of the Texas Farm Bureau. P

33、roduction costs are going to be valuable enough that younger people are going to have the opportunity to be involved in agriculture. The Department of Agriculture has programs aimed at developing more farmers and at increasing interest in locally grown food. The National Young Farmers Coalition has

34、also been pushing for state and federal policy changes to make it easier for new farmers.Ryan Best, president of Future Fanners of America, has been living out of a suitcase, traveling the country and visiting with high school students about careers in agriculture. The 21 -year-old Best hopes his me

35、ssage-that this is a new time in agriculture-will motivate the next generation to turn around the statistics. Never before have we had the innovations ( 创新) in technology which have led to agriculture in this country being the most efficient it has ever been,” he said. “theres really a place for eve

36、rybody to fit in.”51. What is the new challenge to American agriculture?A. Fewer and older farmers.B. Higher fuel prices.C. More natural disasters.D. Lower agricultural output.52.Why is Merrigan visiting universities across the country?A.To draw federal agriculture officials attention.B.To select qu

37、alified agriculture graduates.C.To clarify a recent blog posting.D.To talk more students into farming careers53.According to Matt Rush, American agriculture will provide opportunities for younger people because_.A.the government will cover production costsB.global food supplies will be even lowerC.i

38、nvestment in agriculture will be profitableD.America will increase its food export54.What do the underlined words to turn around the statistics in the last paragraph mean?A.To re-analyze the result of the national census.B.To increase agricultural production.C.To bring down the average age of farmer

39、s.D.To invest more in agriculture.55.In which section of the newspaper can you most probably read the article?A. Business B. Science C. Health D. Entertainment C Michael, Rae, Jequita, Alice, Sarah and Phyllis have at least one thing in common: They all love animals so much that theyre driven to vol

40、unteer regularly at the Romulus Animal Shelter.The six Romulus-area residents give as much time as they can to perform various tasks at the shelter, help make life more comfortable for the dogs and cats that stay there and do their best to find permanent homes for the stray(流浪)pets.The shelter, at 1

41、2300 Wayne Road, opened in June 2011 and operates on money raised in the community. To date, bingos and other fundraising activities have brought in more than 177.000,according to community leader William Wadsworth, but a tight budget requires the efforts of volunteers to make ends meet.“Without the

42、ir help, this building would not be an outstanding place,”Wadsworth said.“Their time and devotion is beyond what I ever expected. And I thank them all.”The volunteers work at the direction of two animal control officers, Annie Hall and Kim Ratcliff, who spend much of their day patrolling(巡逻)the city

43、 and housing stray dogs and cats. The two, both with 32 years of experience, count on the public to be the eyes and cares of the shelter. They are also responsible for addressing complaints and taking care of the shelter.Thats where the volunteers come in. They take photos of the animals and post th

44、em on Facebook and other websites for adoption. They clean cages, play with the animals, feed and bathe the pets and take the dogs for walks. They pick up supplies and even clean the restrooms.“We couldnt do it without them,” said Ratcliff. “They come in and go right to work. We depend on them a lot

45、. They help run the place,” added Hall.56.What is the purpose of this text?A. To raise enough money for the stray pets.B. To advertise for the Romulus Animal Shelter.C. To praise the volunteers for caring animals.D. To house more stray dogs and cats in the city.57.Why does the Animal Shelter need th

46、e efforts of volunteers?A. Because it has just opened for l year.B. Because it has too many stray pets.C. Because there are only 2 animal control officers.D. Because it has a very tight budget.58.Many volunteers came to help in the shelter mainly because_.A. they are living near the shelterB. they h

47、ave rich experience in caring animalsC. they love animals very muchD. they can raise some money for the shelter59.Which of the following isnt the volunteers work?A. Patrolling the city.B. Feeding the pets.C. Cleaning the cages.D. Picking up supplies.60.We can learn from the text that_.A. all the str

48、ay pets will live in the shelter foreverB. most stray pets were picked up by the control officersC. the animals with most beautiful pictures on the websites will be adoptedD. the volunteers work was highly praised by the control officers D If your preschoolers turn up their noses at carrots or celer

49、y, a small reward like a sticker(贴画) for taking even a taste may help get them to eat previously disliked foods, a UK study said. Though it might seem obvious that a reward could encourage young children to eat their vegetables, the idea is actually controversial, researchers wrote in the American J

50、ournal of Clinical Nutrition. Thats because some studies have shown that rewards can backfire and cause children to lose interest in foods they already liked, said Jane Wardle, a researcher at University College London who worked on the study. Verbal praise, such as “Brilliant! Youre a great vegetab

51、le taster”, did not work as well. The study found that when parents gave their small children a sticker each time they took a “tiny taste” of a disliked vegetable, it gradually changed their attitudes. The children were also willing to eat more of the vegetableseither carrots, celery, cucumber, red

52、pepper, cabbage or sugar snap peasin laboratory taste tests, the study said. Researchers randomly assigned (分派) 173 families to one of these groups. In one, parents used stickers to reward their children each time they took a tiny sample of a disliked vegetable. A second group of parents used verbal

53、 praise. The third group, where Parents used no special vegetable-promoting methods, served as a “control”. Parents in the reward groups offered their children a taste of the “target” vegetable every day for 12 days. Soon after, children in the sticker group were giving higher ratings to the vegetab

54、lesand were willing to eat more in the research lab, going from an average of 5 grams at the start to about 10 grams after the 12-day experience. The turnaround(转机) also seemed to last, with preschoolers in the sticker group still willing to eat more of the once-disliked vegetable three months later

55、. Why didnt the verbal praise work? Wardle said the parents words may have seemed “insincere” to their children.61. The purpose of writing the passage is . A. to introduce a practical method of making children eat vegetablesB. to show the procedure of an experiment on childrens dietC. to explain why

56、 children hate to eat vegetablesD. to present a proper way of verbal praise to parents62. The underlined word “backfire” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”. A. shoot from behind the back B. make a fire in the backyardC. produce an unexpected result D. achieve what was planned63. Which of the followin

57、g statements is true according to the passage?A. Most children are born to dislike carrots or celery. B. It remains a question whether rewarding is a good way to get children to eat vegetables.C. Oral praise works quite well in encouraging children to eat vegetables. D. Children in the sticker group

58、 will never lose interest in eating vegetables. 64. How did the researchers get their conclusion from the experiment?A. By comparison. B. By asking questions. C. By giving examples. D. By discussion. 65. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Children like rewards, not verbal praise. B. Parent

59、s should praise their children in a sincere tone. C. Children are difficult to inspire. D. Parents should give up verbal praise. 第二节:对话填空(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。-Lets go to the Macdonalds this evening. I will treat you to dinner.-Treat me to dinner? 66_-No, Im seri

60、ous.-Is it your birthday today? Why do you want to treat us?- _67_ Just guess and see why I want to treat you to dinner.-I really cant find out the answer to the puzzle. -_ 68_ Its good news! I won the first prize in the singing competition.-Is that so? 69_-Yes, it is true. I beat all the other comp

61、etitors in each round and finally came out first.- _ 70 It is amazing news. A Thats quite interesting.B.I really cant believe it.CYou must have worked very hard.DWow, congratulations.EAre you kidding me?FLet me tell you.GNo, its not my birthday. 66._ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70. _高三期末考试英语试题第卷(非选择题,共55分)第一节

62、:单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)71She took up painting after _(退休). 72. The _(被遗弃的) children should be taken good care of by the whole society.73.Can you give me a _(描述) of your English teacher?74. The problem is very important. You should take it _(严肃地,认真地).75. I was _(尴尬的)by his comments about my clothes.

63、76In the rice-growing world,the Chinese scientist,Yuan Longping,is a _(领先的) figure.77.He made a rude _(手势) at the driver of the other car. 78At one time,she is fine;but at another,she is _(不正常的). 79. We aim to offer good value and service to all our _(顾客). 80I am _(决心)to do better than anyone in our

64、 class. 第二节: 阅读表达(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,请根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)1When children go to camp, they are on their own, sometimes for the very first time in their lives. They have to decide what to wear, what to eat and which activities to participate in. As a result they develop confidence and indepen

65、dence.2As self-respect develops from learning to be on their own, children continue to try new activities. Also it is possible that they will engage in what they are unfamiliar with. In school, children do not experience success in the sarne way. Camp can be a school without failure because just hav

66、ing fun makes them a success.3One of the greatest benefits of a camp experience is that children develop social skills. In a camp setting, a good counselor will make sure that every camper is included in the activity and that each child interacts with the others in a positive way. They learn to give

67、 and take, and they learn how to work and cooperate. Something as simple as clean-up, is not only there to get the cabin clean, but to promote a team atmosphere of working together which in turn results in friendship.4The obvious benefit of camp is that campers make long lasting friendships. Thesefr

68、iendships can often be unique and special because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities. Chi1dren learn to see others from a different viewpoint. Children tend to be accepted for who they are and do not have to be concerned about what they wear, what they are good at and

69、how they look. This is because in a camp setting, respect and caring finally win out over materialistic objectives.5In a word, camp does give children fun, friends and fulfillment.81. What is the passage mainly about? (No more than 10 words) 82. The underlined phrase“on their own”in Paragraph 1 can

70、be replaced by .(No more than one word) 83. According to Paragraph 2, what makes camping different from a school? (No more than 10 words) 84. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? (No more than 10 words) 85. According to Paragraph 4, why can camping improve friendship? (No more than l5 words) 第三节:写作

71、(满分30分)今年入冬以来,山东雾霾天气出现的天数占到50%以上,严重影响了老百姓的生活和健康。请描述一下雾霾的情况,并分析原因提出治理雾霾的措施(至少三点)。注意:1.适当增加细节。2词数120-150左右。3参考词汇:雾霾smog高三英语测试题答案单项填空:1-5DACDC 6-10BADBC 11-15BACDC 16-20ABCDD 21-25DACAC完形填空:26-30 DBCBA 31-35 BDBCC 36-40 ACDAA 41-45 CBBCD阅读理解: 46-50DCBDA 51-55DCCB 56-60CDCAD 61-65ACBAB补全对话:(每题2 分共10分) 66-70 EGFBD第卷第一节:单词拼写71.retirement 72.abandoned 73.description 74. seriously75.embarrassed76.leading 77.gesture 78. abnormal 79. customers 80.determined高考资源网版权所有!投稿可联系QQ:1084591801

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