1、Unit3 The world of colours and light Module81.sculpt v.雕刻，雕塑 sculpture n.雕塑，雕刻品 sculptor n.雕刻家2.calculate v.计算，估计 calculation n.计算(的结果)，估计 calculator n.计算器3.adore v.爱慕，崇拜 adoration n.爱慕，受崇拜的对象 adorable adj.值得崇拜的热 点 单 词4.experiment n实验 experiment v.做试验 experimental adj.实验性的，试验性的5.disgust n.反感，厌恶 disg
2、ust v.使反感 disgusting adj.令人作呕的6.repeat v.重说，复述 repetition n.重复，复制品 repetitive adj.重复的，啰嗦的热 点 单 词1.The abandoned boy abandoned all hope of seeinghis brother again.热 点 单 词abandoned 那个被遗弃的男孩放弃了再次见到哥哥的全部希望。解析2.Distributorsaredistributingleafletstothepassersby outside the store.热 点 单 词Distributors 销售人员正在
3、向商店外的路人分发传单。解析3.Thegovernmentdecidestonegotiatewithterrorists.Through negotiation，it is expected toreach a compromise.热 点 单 词negotiation 政府决定和恐怖分子谈判，通过谈判有望达成和解。解析4.Many graduates from famous universities cant findjobs after graduation.热 点 单 词graduation 很多名校的大学毕业生毕业后找不到工作。解析5.I am disgusted to find t
4、hat there are no seatsavailable;I think thats disgusting.热 点 单 词disgusting 我感到很愤怒，就没座位了，这也太离谱了。解析根据中文填单词完成句子，每空一词(记忆时，用下列横线上的新单词造句记忆)1.达芬奇不仅是欧洲最早的抽象派画家之一，他还是雕塑家，建筑学家和工程师。Leonardo da Vinci was not only one of the earliestEuropean abstractionist，but also a sculptor，anarchitect，and an engineer.热 点 单 词2
5、.文森特凡高是世界上最著名的艺术画家之一，他在艺术历史上产生过很深的影响并受到现代印象派画家的崇拜。Vincent van Gogh was one of the most famous artisticartists in the world.He had a deep influence on arthistory and is adored by modern impressionist painters.热 点 单 词重 点 短 语根据中文写出英文短语 1.预定，预约 make a reservation 2.由制成，用制成 be made out of 3.喜爱，渴望 have an
6、 appetite for 4.过安宁的生活 live a peaceful life 5.从到 range fromto 6.与谈判 negotiate with 7.获准进入，被录取 be admitted to 重 点 短 语8.从头开始，白手起家 start from scratch 9.在的帮助下 with the assistance of 10.占了真正的便宜 get a real bargain 11.裁剪出 cut out 12.油画 oil painting 13.试一试 have a go 14.被粘到上 be stuck onto 15.浸入，浏览 dip into 1
7、.so adj./adv.that从句 如此以至于 2.介词短语 be 主语(全部倒装句型)3.Hardlywhen一就(部分倒装句型)4.Had sb.done，sb.would have done如果某人的话，某人将会 重 点 句 型 选用下列短语的适当形式填空 compare with;devoteto；range fromto；take up;be admitted to;stick to;have an appetite for 1.If you have an appetite for knowledge,you wont think study is dull.2.The tea
8、cher took up the lesson where she left off yesterday.重 点 句 型3.Exercises range from using free weights,cables,machines,exercise balls to even no equipment!4.It is incomprehensible that they were admitted to the program.5.We dont want to hear your opinions;stick to the facts！重 点 句 型重 点 单 词1、calculatev
9、t.计算;估计,推算,推测be calculated to do/for sth.旨在，打算做某事It is calculated that 据计算calculate on/upon=depend/rely on 指望,期待It_is_calculated_that at least 47,000 jobs were lostlast year.据计算，去年至少丧失了47000个工作岗位。This advertisement is calculated to attract theattention of housewives.这个广告是为引起家庭主妇们的注意而设计的。重 点 单 词We ca
10、nt calculate_on having fine weather forthe sports meeting.我们不指望有好天气开运动会。我们能指望他们的帮助吗？Can we calculate on their help?重 点 单 词2、negotiatevi.&vt.谈判；协商；商谈；达成协议(常与with连用)negotiate with sb.about sth.就某事同某人谈判The government will_not_negotiate_with_them.政府不会和他们谈判。重 点 单 词negotiation n.谈判；协商；商谈The issue is still
11、 under_negotiation.这个问题还在商讨之中。be in/carry on negotiation with sb.与某人进行谈判拓展让我们来议一下价吧。Lets negotiate the price.重 点 单 词3、adorevt.崇拜；喜爱；爱慕adore/like/love/fancy/appreciate/enjoy/feel likedoing sth.喜爱做某事She adores_seeing the volleyball match verymuch.她非常喜欢看排球比赛。重 点 单 词Tom adores _ classic novels and dream
12、s _ awriter.A.reading;beingB.to read;of beingC.reading;of beingD.to read;readingC dream of doing sth.梦想做某事。解析重 点 单 词4、bargainn.廉价货；交易，协议This jacket is a real bargain at such a low price.这件夹克衫这么便宜，真划得来。make a bargain with sb.(与某人)订立协议He made a bargain with his wife“You take care ofthe children and Il
13、l cook.”他跟妻子讲条件，“你看好孩子，我做饭。”重 点 单 词你讲讲价，他们可能会把价钱降低。If you bargain with them,they might reduce the price.vi.讲价；谈条件bargain with sb.for/over/about sth.就某事与某人讲价重 点 单 词5、talentedadj.有才华的，有才能的He is a talented composer and musician.他是一位天才的作曲家和音乐家。The ballet school offers free places to childrenwho are exce
14、ptionally talented.该芭蕾舞蹈学校给有特殊天赋的儿童提供免费学习的场所。重 点 单 词talentn.U 才能，才干；天才talentlessadj.无才能的，平庸的giftedadj.有天赋的be gifted at/in sth.在某方面有天赋have a talent/gift for sth.有方面的天赋拓展重 点 单 词ability“能力，才干”。指个人表现出来的实际能力，既可以是天赋的，也可以是后天培养而获得的本领。talent“能力，才干”。主要指与生俱来的超群显著的内在能力，如在艺术上等方面的特殊才能，后常接for 短语。辨析重 点 单 词We found
15、him work more suited to his_abilities.我们为他找到了更容易发挥他才能的工作。He is a man of great musical ability.他是个有卓越音乐才华的人。She showed considerable talent for getting what shewanted.她很有天资，能够心想事成。重 点 单 词Porter has a(n)_ for making a difficult subjectbecome understandable and interesting.A.knowledgeB.abilityC.talentD.
16、skillC 句意：波特有一种能使深奥难懂的东西变得易懂和有趣的天赋。have a talent for固定词组，表示“有才能”。解析重 点 单 词6、rangevi.变动，变化 vt.排列，将排成行range fromto 从到变化The prices of the dolls range_from$5 to$100.那些布娃娃的价格从5美元到100美元不等。She ranged the books on the shelves.她把书架上的书排列好了。重 点 单 词C&U 列，排；范围，区域There is a_range_of_mountains in my hometown.我家乡有连
17、绵不断的山脉。This gun has_a_range_of_300_meters.这支枪的射程是300米。重 点 单 词with/in the range of 在范围内a range of 一系列in range with 和排列out of ones range 某人所不能及的with/in ones range 在某人的能力范围内beyond ones range 超出某人的范围at a(n)+adj.+range of 在范围内拓展重 点 单 词range over 漫游；涉及，包括；扫视range betweenand在和之间变化range 介词(on/in/along/throu
18、gh/with)按排列 It is estimated that the cost ranges_between$1 million and$5 million.估计损失在100万美元到500万美元之间。拓展重 点 单 词 Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?No,its out of _.A.rangeB.reachC.controlD.distanceA 根据问句句意“你能射到树顶上那只鸟吗？”和答语“不能”，out of reach(够不着)；out ofcontrol(失控)；out of distance(超出距离)都不符合题
19、意，out of range(超出射程范围)，故答案选A。解析重 点 单 词 The frontier _ from the northern hills to thesouthern coast.A.arrangesB.rangesC.varietiesD.limitsB 题意：边境线从北部山地一直延伸到南部海岸。range fromto“在和之间变化”。arrange“安排”；variety为名词，“多样化”；limit“限制”，与句意不符。解析重 点 单 词 The cards _ alphabetical order.A.range inB.were ranged atC.were ranged inD.range ofC 此题应用被动语态，而且与order搭配的介词为in,表示“以的顺序”。解析重 点 单 词这些孩子们的年龄在8岁到15岁之间。The childrens ages range from 8 to 15.