1、2018高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题02以字母b开头的词汇检测题（1）I. 核心词汇1. We made a b_ that I would do the work and you would supply the material.2. All night long I could hear the sea waves b_ on the ship.3. Listen! How b_ he is singing. Many people are enjoying listening to him.4. The family have a strong b_ in God; they
2、think God exists.5. When leaving, the mother b _down and kissed her little boy.6. Would you mind passing me the book? -Of course not. But it is b_ my reach.7. In many opinion, you shouldnt b_ him for the accident.8. The Great Wall can stop the wind from b_ away the earth.9. The race was so close tha
3、t everybody was holding their b_ at the finish.10. We had difficulty in b_ at the peak, for the air was very thin there.II熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1. The balance of the wages was devoted to the new books on flower culture.2. Many of his friends backed his plan. 3. The boy badly wants a new bike.4.
4、All our plans broke down. 5. The football player has a solid build.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空be capable of; break away from; bring down; belong to; burn to the ground, blow away1. Lincoln said that it was not right for the South to _ the Union.2. In the country the revolutionaries set fire to the nobles cas
5、tles and _them _.3. Electricity lines as well as telephone poles were _by falling trees or branches.4. The fire also destroyed car which _ people who worked in the building.5. Only human beings _ speech.IV. 单项选择1. Ever since the financial crisis _, many workers _ from their jobs.A. broke out; are la
6、id offB. broke out; have been laid offC. has broken out; had bee laid offD. broke out; had been laid off2. After a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 Company, _ as a sales-trainer and ending as a regional sales manager, I left the company.A. beginningB. to beginC. begunD. having begun3. Im amaz
7、ed to hear from my school teacher again. _, it is ten years since we met last.A. In a wordB. Whats moreC. Thats to sayD. Believe it or not4. Portugal winger Cristiano Ronaldo was named the European Footballer of the Year on Tuesday, _the fourth Manchester United player to win the honor.A. becameB. h
8、aving becomeC. becomingD. being becoming5. How much _ she looked without her glasses! A. wellB. good C. bestD. better6. _ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten7. He is too young, and what you have said is c
9、ompletely _ his imagination. A. beyondB.overC. beneathD. around8. Would you please keep silent? The weather report _ and I want to listen.A. is broadcastB. has been broadcastC. is being broadcastD. had been broadcast9. The trees _ in the storm have been moved off the road.A. being blown downB. blowi
10、ng downC. blown downD. to blow down10. Wheres that report? - I brought it to you _you were in Mr. Blacks office yesterday.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. before（2）I. 核心词汇1. The room was dark and he b_ his head against the shelf.2. Well-mannered children have usually been properly b_ up by their parents.3.
11、The sport channel of CCTV-5 gives a live b_ of Italian football match every Sunday evening.4. The clerks in our company should work from morning till night except one hours b _ during the lunch time.5. Water usually b _ at 100 degrees centigrade.6. Linda is a top student while her twin brother remai
12、ns at the b _of the class.7. The hardworking students are sitting with their heads b_ in books.8. When the firemen arrived, they found the whole building b _. So they tried to put the fire out as soon as possible.9. Believe it or not, Levys sister suddenly b _ into tears when we were eating.10. My u
13、ncle is a businessman. He often goes abroad on b _.II熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1. He likes to bare his heart/soul with his close friends. 2. Why was she so bitter against Mr. Smith?3. The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow. 4. The behavior of this computer is very good.5. His songs always m
14、ake me feel blue.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空blow away; bring up; break the rule; bring on; beatto death; blow over; bring in; be popular with sb1. Every one should obey the rules; anyone who _ will be punished.2. Then it is _along a very small railway line to your seat in front of your television so that you
15、 dont even have to stand up when you get what you need.3. I will never forget the time when my father was _.4. Chaplin was _by his mother who learnt to dance at an early age.5. Three famous parks in and around London had over 1,400 trees _.IV. 单项选择1. It is _ to spend money in preventing illnesses by
16、 promoting healthy living rather than spending it trying to make people _after they are ill. A. good; goodB. well; betterC. better; betterD. better; good2. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real _. A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business3. Its hard for him playing against me.
17、 Ive got nothing to play for, but for him, he need to win so _. A. farB. wellC. littleD. badly4. Look out! The ice is too thin to _ your weight. A. bearB. standC. put upD. hold5. Ann is in hospital. -Oh, really? I _know. I _ go and visit her. A. didnt; am going toB. dont; wouldC. dont; willD. didnt;
18、 will6. Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have _. -So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them. A. broken upB. finished upC. divided upD. closed up7. _ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former. A. BeforeB. WhereC. UnlessD. Until8.
19、 Toms car _ on the way, so when he arrived at the company, the meeting had just _. A. broke up; broken downB. broke up; broke up C. broke down; broken downD. broke down; broken up9. Dr. Frank failed many times but he finally _to find a successful way to solve the problem. A. broke offB. broke upC. b
20、roke throughD. broke down10. I find the treatment is very _to my health. A. advisable B. invaluable C. beneficial D. worthy参考答案B (1)I. 1. bargain 2. beating 3. beautifully 4. belief 5. bent 6. beyond 7. blame 8. blowing 9. breath 10. breathingII1剩下来的工资全用来购买花卉栽培的新书上了。 2 他的许多朋友支持他的计划。 3 这男孩非常想要一辆新自行车。
21、 4 我们所有的计划都破灭了。 5 足球运动员体格健壮。III1. break away from 2. burn ; to the ground3. brought down 4. belonged to5. are capable ofIV. 15 BADCD 610 BACCBB (2)I. 1. bumped2. brought 3. broadcast 4. break 5. boils 6. bottom 7. buried 8. burning 9. burst 10. businessII. 1. 他喜欢与好朋友说知心话。 2 她为什么强烈反对Smith先生？ 3 整个村子被厚厚的积雪覆盖了。 4 这台电脑的性能很好。 5 他的歌总是使我感到忧伤。III 1. breaks the rule 2. brought on 3. beaten to death 4. brought up 5. blown overIV. 15 CBDAD 610 ABDCC