1、2014-2015学年度上学期五校协作体高三期中考试 英 语 试 题【试卷综评】本试卷围绕时代内容设计基础能力题,完形填空和阅读理解选材具有时代性,紧密联系生活实际,选项设计灵活合理,注重考查学生的阅读理解能力。信息匹配重点考查学生的阅读和表达能力,语法填空和短文改错都较好地考查学生的基础知识应用能力,书面表达联系实际以学生的睡眠情况为题,考查学生的英语实际运用能力。总之,本次试卷难度适中,是一份质量较高的试卷。注意事项: 1本试卷分卷、卷两部分,满分:150分;考试时间:100分钟。2答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。3选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑
2、,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。 第I卷 (100分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) (略)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAn artist in Oakland, California is using his skills to help the homeless. Greg Kloehn builds very small shelters that make life on the s
3、treets a little more comfortable. The structures offer the homeless some safety and protection from bad weather. Each little house also has wheels on the bottom so it can go wherever its owner goes. Greg Kloehn has given away at least 20 tiny houses. Several are on the roadside near an active railro
4、ad. On a recent day, Mr. Kloehn stops at one to visit Oscar Young. The two men hug. Inside his little shelter Mr. Young gets relief from cold nights on the streets. Mr. Kloehn also visits Sweet-Pea, another friend who also lives in one of the little homes the artist built. She says it keeps her safe
5、 and protects her belongings. In the mornings, Mr. Kloehn searches the streets for building materials. He gathers what he can and takes it to his studio. There, he puts the houses together. Empty coffee bags become roof material. A washing machine door and refrigerator part become windows. Nails, sc
6、rews and the sticky glue hold all the pieces together. The artist also attaches a small electrical device to the house. The device is powered by the sun. Some of the people living on the streets once had normal houses of their own. But some of the people say they have learned to live with less and t
7、hey are thankful to that man. Mr. Kloehn says his work is not a social project. He says he is just someone using his skills to help his homeless neighbors.21. The following are the advantages of the small shelters except _. A. saving power and energy B. protecting possessions of the homeless C. deco
8、rating the streets where they are D. keeping the homeless safe and comfortable22. We can learn from the passage that _. A. Greg Kloehn has sold at least 20 tiny houses B. An act of kindness has made people simple and grateful C. The shelters are immovable D. The government has got involved in the ac
9、tion23. The passage is likely taken from _. A. An official report B. An art review C. A science magazine D. A news report 24. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. An artist creates homes for the homeless. B. A more comfortable shelter on the streets. C. A successful social project in Oakland. D. A
10、n artist makes a living by designing small shelters.【答案】【知识点】C3新闻报道类 【文章综述】本文主要讲述了加利福尼亚的一位艺术家运用自己的才能帮助那些无家可贵的人拥有自己的一个小小的房子,尽管房子都是用废弃物品制造的,但深受那些无家可归之人的喜爱。给比受更让人感动。【答案解析】 21.C。解析:判断题,根据第一段可知排除A、B、D,理解题干含义可知选C。 22. B。解析:推理题,通读全文,该艺术家运用自己的技能帮助了太多的,人们为之充满感激之情,特别是文中的But some of the people say they have le
11、arned to live with less and they are thankful to that man可知选C。23. D。解析:推断题。A官方报告;B艺术评论;C科技杂志;D新闻报道。通读全文可知选D。 24. A。解析:推断题。通读全文都是在叙述这位艺术家为无家可归的人捐献20多栋小房子。故选A。B【题文】Researchers in Hungary have confirmed something many dog owners have long suspected: that canines understand our feelings.Using a Magnetic
12、 Resonance Scanner, or MRI, scientists found that when it comes to emotions, dogs brains are similar to those of humans. Dogs are usually not relaxed in a lab environment, but with a little petting and lots of treats they can be trained to sit still even in an MRI scanner. Thats how researchers in H
13、ungarys ELTE University were able to get images of their brains at work.Research fellow Attila Andics says it helped them better understand the dogs relationship with humans. “We have known for a long time that dogs and humans share similar social environment, but now our results show that dogs and
14、humans also have similar brain mechanisms(大脑机制)to process social information,”said Andics.After training 11 dogs to stay motionless while their brains were scanned, the researchers checked their neurological(神经系统的)responses to about 200 emotionally significant sounds, from whining and crying to play
15、ful barking and laughing. They then compared the responses from human subjects. They found striking similarities. Andics says it opens new possibilities for research. “It establishes a foundation of a new branch of comparative neuroscience, because until now it was not possible to measure the brain
16、activities of a non-primate(非人灵长类动物)and the primate brain in a single experiment,” said Andics. And what that tells ordinary dog owners, the Hungarian scientists say, is to treat your canine companions as friends, not mere animals, because they evidently understand human feelings.25. Which of the fo
17、llowing statements is true? A. Dogs behaviors are the same as those of humans. B. Usually dogs can sit still in a lab environment. C. Dog owners shouldnt treat dogs as their friends. D. The emotions of dogs are similar to those of humans.26. What does the underlined word “canines” mean in the first
18、paragraph? A. Dogs B. Animals C. dog owners D. researchers27. How do researchers get the dogs to sit still? A. By force. B. By injection. C. By comforting and treating. D. By ignoring. B) DAC【答案】【知识点】C8 科普知识类 【文章综述】本文主要科学实验介绍:狗是通人性的,和人们一样具有各种感情。狗的主人对狗友好反过来狗也会对主人更好。【答案解析】25. D。解析:细节题,根据第二段的Using a Ma
19、gnetic Resonance Scanner, or MRI, scientists found that when it comes to emotions, dogs brains are similar to those of humans可知选D。26. A。解析:词义题,根据该单词前提到的dog owners与下文都是提到的dogs判断选A。27. C。解析:细节题。根据第二段with a little petting and lots of treats they can be trained to sit still even in an MRI scanner可知是通过安抚
20、和训练等让狗在实验室坐着不动的,故选C。C【题文】Have Fun at UKs Most Famous Theme Park Alton Towers Theme Park re-opens with selected rides and attractions for Half-Term from 19th to 27th of February 2011, and then again for the main season, starting on 26th March, 2011. Theres something for the whole family at Alton Towe
21、rs, with lots of terrific rides, amazing live shows, and wonderful costume characters. Guests of all ages will enjoy many different fun-packed activities. Here are some of the rides.Thirteen Thirteen is based on the discovery of an ancient burial site in an area of unexpected woodland known as the D
22、ark Forest, and built on the site of the old Corkscrew roller-coaster. You are invited to take the final ride on Thirteen, going deep into the seemingly living, breathing Dark Forest. You must be at least 1.2m tall to go on the ride. If you are 1.96m or over , you cant go on the ride.Laughs and frig
23、hts Are you up for a bit of light-hearted fun with friends and family? The roller-coaster at the Alton Towers Resort make for an unforgettable experience. There is a great deal of fun and lots of laughs and fun frights on its amusement rides.Attractions There is entertainment for the whole family. T
24、here are lots of rides and activities to keep all ages happy, all day long. You may take a ride on a the Skyride or start or finish your day with a round of Extraordinary Golf. Save 20% by booking online and benefit from Early Ride Time. There is no online booking feethe price you see is the price y
25、ou pay.Ticket Type Including Early Ride TimeOnline Only PriceOnline Family of Four Ticket 90.24Online Adult Ticket31.68Online Child Ticket (age 4-11)24.4828. The feature of the theme park is that _.A. it only provides terrific ridesB. only adults can go on the ride C. everyone in the family can have
26、 fun there D. none of the activities are suitable for tall people29. If little Tom is 1.15m tall, which of the following is he forbidden to do?A. Go on the Skyride.B. Take the final ride on Thirteen.C. Ride on the roller-coasters. D. Play Extraordinary Golf.30. If a family of four wants to buy ticke
27、ts to the theme park at the booking office, they should pay_. A. about 72 pounds B. about 150 pounds C. about 113 pounds D. about 90 pounds31. Which of the following statements is true? A. The theme park re-opens mainly for children. B. A 13-year-old boy needs to pay 24.48 pounds for his ticket. C.
28、Guests can visit the theme park at any time of the year. D. You can save 20% of booking fee if you book online.【答案】【知识点】C4广告应用类 【文章综述】本文主要介绍了奥尔顿塔主题公园将通过精选的乘车方式吸引到学期中的孩子们重新开放,每个乘车适应的不同年龄的孩子和网购的门票价格。【答案解析】28. C。解析:细节题。根据文章第二段的Theres something for the whole family at Alton Towers, with lots of terrific
29、 rides, amazing live shows, and wonderful costume characters. Guests of all ages will enjoy many different fun-packed activities可知在这家公园里家庭中的每个人都能参与到公园的游乐中,故选C。29.B。解析:细节题,根据文中的Thirteen部分的You are invited to take the final ride on Thirteen, going deep into the seemingly living, breathing Dark Forest .
30、You must be at least 1.2m tall to go on the ride.可知1.15的Tom是不能参与这项活动的,故选A。30. C。解析:计算题,根据文中最后表格中的一家四口人的网上订票价格Online Family of Four Ticket 为90.24,那么根据Save 20% by booking online这条规则推算在卖票处四家人的票费应选C。31. A。解析:推断题。根据文章第一段进行推断可知选A。 D 【题文】After having more than a few acquaintances (相识的人) online, it might co
31、me a blow to keen social networkers like Barack Obama, or even Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg himself. According to a research, the average person has in fact twice as many online friends as physical ones. Users of social-networking sites have on average 121 online friends as compared with physica
32、l ones. The study also claims that people tend to be more open, confident and honest with their virtual friends than their “real” ones. “For most people , the Internet is a way of keeping in touch with loved ones and friends, but for people who are isolated(隔离的) due to illness, it plays a more vital
33、 role, and can often act as a lifeline.”says Helen Oxley, a psychologist at Wythenshawe hospital. “People with illnesses often rely on the Internet to facilitate(促进) friendships, since they blog and use networking sites as a way of dealing with their illness. It can foster(培养) a sense of social conn
34、ection for those who frequently feel isolated, which is important to psychological well-being.” In wider society, the ways in which friendships are formed are changing, with people recognizing that they can develop deep and meaningful connections with others that theyve never met, and may never meet
35、. About one in 10 people has either met their best friends online, or believes they can make lifelong friends on the Web. The findings highlight how social introductions are also changing. Only five percent would ask for someones phone number, while 23 percent are now likely to ask for an email addr
36、ess or a full name with the intention of adding the person to their social network. At the same time, however, a questionnaire completed by 4,427 suggests that 20 percent of parents believe their childrens education is affected by surfing the Net. They think their children are doing poorly at the sc
37、hool due to the amount of time they spend on non-educational websites.32. The underlined word “it” in Para 1 most probably refers to _. A. people spending too much time surfing the Net B. people having more virtual friends than real ones C. people relying on the Internet to connect with friends D. p
38、eople making meaningful connections with strangers33. We can infer from the text that_. A. sick people can recover more quickly by surfing the Net B. students get important information online C. people tend to trust their virtual friends more than their real ones D. students who surf the net always
39、perform not so well34. What percentage of parents believe that the Internet has a bad effect on their children? A. About 5 percent. B. About 10 percent. C. About 23 percent. D. About 20 percent.35. In the next part, the author will probably discuss _. A. how children make use of the Internet to stud
40、y B. how much time children spend on the Internet C. how children learn about the world through the Net D. how parents feel about their childrens studies【答案】【知识点】C7 社会生活类 【文章综述】这篇文章主要讲述了现在的人们更相信虚拟的朋友,更有甚者将虚拟朋友当成了终身朋友这种现象及成因,还叙述了家长们不愿意让孩子接触网络,因害怕孩子接受网络的不良影响。【答案解析】32. B。解析:细节题,细节题:根据第一段的After having m
41、ore than a few acquaintances (相识的人) online应是指虚拟的朋友比真正的朋友还多这件事。故选B。33. C。解析:推测题:通读全文,并根据文章的第五、第六段和第二段的关键句The study also claims that people tend to be more open, confident and honest with their virtual friends than their “real” ones判断选C。34. D。解析:细节题:根据文章最后一段的At the same time, however, a questionnaire
42、completed by 4,427 suggests that 20 percent of parents believe their childrens education is affected by surfing the Net.可知选D。35. B。解析:推断题。文章的最后一段主要介绍父母们不同意孩子们接触网络,和孩子的功课会受网络影响,由此推断文章往下应继续讨论孩子的教育与网络的问题,故选B。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【题文】We all go through times when
43、 we feel we are not good enough. We might feel that way at work or in school or even as a parent. Here are some things to remember when you feel like that.1. 36 When I started my Ph.D. program, I felt like the dumbest person in every class. I couldnt believe how many smart people were there. I didnt
44、 know if I could measure up to their intelligence or compete in the same league with them. Years later, I found out that almost everyone felt this way, too. 2. You are unique and have special talents. If you can barely make Hamburger Helper , dont compare yourself to your sister who is a chef(厨师). I
45、m sure you can do many things that she cant. 37 You are you. You are not your sister. 3. You need to stop chasing perfection. It doesnt exist. Whats perfect to me is not perfect to you. So if you think that there is some objective measurement of perfection and that the rest of the world is judging y
46、ou against, then you are wrong. 38 4. 39 Our sense of self-worth is based in our thoughts. We have been programmed for many years with thoughts about ourselves. Messages come from our parents, our peers, teachers, the media and our own labels. But guess what? They are only thoughts. Just because you
47、 think these thoughts, it doesnt make them true. 40 A. You have the power to change your future.B. So focus on your own passions and talents. C. You are not the only one who feels this way.D. If you love yourself for who you are, other people will notice.E. You need to change your thought patterns.F
48、. One of my favorite sayings is, “Dont believe a negative thought you think!”G. Most people are too worried about their own lack of perfection to judge you. 七选五:36-40 CBGEF【答案】【知识点】J1阅读填空(七选五)(宁夏、海南、辽宁及课标全国卷地区)【文章综述】本题型要把握关键信息词。把两部分关键信息词对比,然后确定答案。【答案解析】36.选C,关键词feel this way。37.选B,关键词talents,you are
49、 you,passions。38.选G,关键词:perfect,judge。39.选E,关键词:thoughts 40.选F,关键词make true,thoughts。第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【题文】Many years ago, a baby boy came into this world. But 41 , he didnt come with a cry, which was a big 42 from the medical poi
50、nt of view. The doctor turned the baby 43 and slapped his bottom sharply. The baby cried and 44 . The father smiled and silently cried 45 . He held the baby in his arms and didnt allow the doctor to touch the baby anymore. That baby was me, and that man was my dad. Dad never tried to hug or kiss me
51、when I was a child. And 46 , he never said “I love you” to me, either. Maybe its a Chinese cultural thing, or maybe thats the way my dad was. But 47 I felt defeated, sad or lonely, dad was always there. He was a man of 48 words, but I could always feel a very special 49 to him.When I was in high sch
52、ool, dad retired and 50 a food stand on the street near my school. Every day when I finished 51 , my classmates and I 52 pass his food stand. But I really hated talking to dad in front of his food stand, 53 I did not want my classmates to know that my dad was selling noodles on the street!One night,
53、 I couldnt 54 it any more and shouted, “Dad, could you stop selling your 55 noodles? I dont need a father who sells noodles on the street!” At that moment, dad was 56 . He tried to say something but didnt. When he turned his head 57 , something happened that I had never seen and would never forget f
54、or 58 of my life. His eyes were filled with tears and sadness. It was the first time that I saw dad 59 . My mom later told me that dad was selling noodles to save money for my college education. I was such an idiot, and even today I still feel 60 for that night.41. A. abruptlyB. unfortunatelyC. expe
55、ctedlyD. fortunately42. A. questionB. problem C. challengeD. solution43. A. upside downB. inside outC. up and downD. at the bottom44, A, existedB. producedC. deliveredD. survived45. A. as well asB. eitherC. as wellD. neither46. A. of courseB. by no meansC. on the contraryD. in vain47. A. whateverB.
56、whicheverC. wheneverD. however48. A. fewB. a littleC. littleD. a few49. A.combinationB. conversationC. communicationD. connection50. A. put upB. set upC. came upD. picked up51. A. schoolB. lessonC. courseD. task52. A. couldB. shouldC. wouldD. might53. A. whetherB. thoughC. whileD. because54. A. stan
57、dB. believeC. assumeD. prove55. A. wonderfulB. stupidC. deliciousD. strange56. A. confusedB. frightenedC. shockedD. disappointed57. A. outB. aroundC. downD. away58. A. the restB. the otherC. anotherD. other59. A. laughingB. shoutingC. huggingD. crying60. A. gratefulB. guiltyC. proudD. embarrassed【答案
58、】【知识点】B2 夹叙夹议文 【文章综述】本文主要叙述作者小的时候爸从来不抱他,从来不亲他,当然他也从来也不对她说“我爱你”这三个字但每当作者受挫、伤心或孤独无助时,爸总会在默默地关心作者。老爸话不多,但作者总喜欢有什么话都给他说,同时我也总是能感到和老爸之间那种无法言喻的特殊关系。当这种关系变得如此深厚和强烈时,它会根植于某处,再也无法用语言表达;它会变成一种特殊的情感:一种无言的父爱。【答案解析】41B副词辨析。A突然地;B不幸地;C预料地;D幸运地。根据下文的the medical point of view可判断选B。42B名词辨析 A问题;B麻烦事;C挑战;D解决。在医学上来讲孩子应
59、该是哭着来到人世间,来到人世间不哭的孩子是个“麻烦事”,由此判断选B。43A副词辨析。A头朝下;B里往外翻;C上下;D在底端。根据下文的slap his bottom判断是医生让孩子头朝下拍打孩子的小脚丫,让孩子哭出声来。故选A。44D动词辨析 A存在;B产生;C传送;D活过,生存下来。根据下文的父亲笑了,应是孩子活过来了。故判断选D。45C副词辨析。A和一样好;B也,用于否定句;C也;D也不。句意:,父亲笑了,也哭了。故选C。46A短语辨析。A当然;B绝不;C相反;D徒劳地。根据上下文判断选A。47C连词辨析。A不管什么;B不管那一个;C不管什么时候;D无论如何。根据句意判断选C。48A形容
60、词辨析。A和D都修饰可数名词复数,空后是words,排除B、C;根据前文判读是父亲少言寡语,few含有否定意味,故判断选A。49D名词辨析。A连接,结合;B谈话;C交流;D联系。这里表述的是父子之间的那种特殊的联系,故判断选D。50B动词短语辨析。A举起;B搭起,建起;C出来;D捡起。根据空后的a food stand判断选B。51A名词辨析。A学校、学业;B教训;C课程;D任务。根据题意选A。52C情态动词辨析。A能够;B应该;C愿意,将要;D可能。该句过去将来时,前面的when引导时间状语从句用的是过去时,主句应该用过去将来时,故选C。53D连词辨析 A是否;B尽管;C在期间;D因为。根据
61、句意:因为我不想让我的同班同学知道我父亲在买面条。故选D。54A动词辨析。A忍受;B相信;C假定;D证明。cant stand sth不能忍受某事,故选A。55B形容词辨析。句意:爸爸,你能不能不再买您那愚蠢的面条了?根据前文的作者不喜欢父亲卖面条,故说出“愚蠢的面条”。A精彩的;B愚蠢的;C味美的;D奇怪的。判断选B。56C形容词辨析。A混淆的;B害怕的;C震惊的;D失望的。作者的父亲从没有想到儿子会说出这样的一句话,故选C。57D副词辨析。A外面;B周围;C下来;D远离。turn ones head away扭过头,故判断选D。58A限定词辨析 A余下的部分;B其余的;C另一个;D其他的。
62、根据句意:我的余生也不会忘记的事情,故选A。59D动词短语辨析。A嘲笑;B呼喊;C拥抱;D哭泣。根据题意:那是我第一次见到爸爸哭泣。故选D。60B形容词辨析。句意:即使今天,我仍然为那天晚上的所作所为而感到内疚。A感激的;B有罪的;C骄傲的;D尴尬的。根据前文的such an idiot说明作者在后悔自己对父亲做过的事情,故判断选B。II卷 (50分)第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节:(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【题文】The Nobel Peace Prize was awarde
63、d Friday to Indias Kailash Satyarthi and Pakistans Malala Yousafzai for their struggles 61 the suppression(压迫)of children and for young peoples rights, 62 (include) the right to education.Yousafzai came to 63 (globe) attention after she 64 (shoot) in the head by the Taliban two years ago for her eff
64、orts 65 (promote) education for girls in Pakistan.Through her heroic struggle, Yousafzai has become a leading spokeswoman for girls rights to education. According to the Nobel committee, at 17 shes the 66 ever peace prize winner. “Im proud that Im the first Pakistani and the first young woman or the
65、 first young person 67 gets this award,” she said in Birmingham, England. She doesnt believe that she deserves the award but considers 68 an encouragement to continue her campaign and to know that she isnt 69 . Awarding the Peace Prize to a Pakistani Muslim and an Indian Hindu 70 (give) a message to
66、 people of love between Pakistan and India, and between different religions. 61 against 考查介词。根据空前的struggle判断。 62.including 考查动词形式。including包括。 63. global 考查形容词形式。名词attention前需要形容词修饰。64. was shot 考查被动语态。She是shoot的动作承受者,而且动作在过去发生,故用一般过去时态的被动语态。65. to promote 考查非谓语动词。此处是不定式作目的状语。66. youngest 考查形容词最高级。根
67、据下文的the first young woman or the first young person判断应填最高级。67. that/who 考查定语从句。此处先行词是person,定语从句缺少主语,故用that/who。68. it 考查代词。此处it为形式宾语,后面的不定式to continue为真正的宾语。 69. alone 考查形容词。根据上下文判断她不是独自一人在战斗,故填alone。70.gives 考查谓语动词。题干中的动名词短语是主语,谓语动词应用单三形式,故填gives。【答案】【知识点】V2.语法填空(二)【思路点拨】语法填空,必须读懂全文,根据上下文灵活应用语法知识,
68、同时要注意名词单复数,动词人称,形容词和副词的变化。【答案解析】第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 【题文】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Here is a introduction to B
69、eech School of English. Comparing with the other schools, I will think it is the best one that you can go to. First, it is very convenient of you to get there by train. Second, the school is small and the classes are very small, either. There are 24 teaching hours a week. Stay with an English family
70、 will provide you with a chance to practise your speaking English and know more about the English family life. After class, you can enjoy sports and other activity with your classmates. The price is reasonably. I will get in touch with them you are interested in it.【答案】【知识点】E1 短文改错记叙文【思路点拨】该题重点考查基础知
71、识的应用,注意名词单复数,动词人称,形容词和副词的变化,时态、语态等基础知识。【答案解析】1.aan。 instruion以元音音素开头,使用不定冠词应用an,故aan。2. comparingcompared 题干中的it指前面提到的school,为comparing的动作承受者,英语过去分词,故comparingcompared。3. 去掉will 句中think指现在认为,应用一般现在时,故去掉will。4.offor 根据句型:It is convenient for sb to do sth某人做某事方便,故offor。5.eithertoo 该句是肯定句,表示“也”应用too,故e
72、ithertoo。6. StayStaying Stay短语为动词原形短语,不可做主语,只能改成v-ing短语做主语。7.speakingspoken English为speaking的动作承受者,故speaking应改为spoken。8.activityactivities 根据activity前的sports判断activity应用复数形式,故activityactivities。9.reasonablyreasonable。reasonably是副词,不作表语,作表语应用形容词形式,故reasonablyreasonable。10. you前加if。I will get分句和you ar
73、e分句无并列词,也无从属连词,you are是前一分句的条件,故you前加if。第二节 书面表达(满分25分)【题文】上面是对重庆市某中学的中学生睡眠情况调查的结果,请参照以下信息,用英文写一篇调查报告,并提出改进措施。注意:1. 词数100左右,开头语已为你写好; 2. 适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 As is shown in the chart, most students dont have enough sleep._【答案】【知识点】F4 书面表达应用文 【范文】As is shown in the chart, most students dont have enough sle
74、ep. Surprisingly, most of the surveyed students sleep less than 7 hours. Only a few students sleep 7 to 9 hours. And those who sleep more than 9 hours are in the minority.Many factors contribute to this problem. First of all, due to the fierce competition, students can only achieve success by workin
75、g hard. Secondly, with too much homework to do, students have busy schedules. Other factors, such as sleeping condition, noisy environment and pressure from life should also be considered.Therefore, effective measures should be taken to solve the problem. Most importantly, teachers should give less
76、homework. In the meanwhile, students should improve their study efficiency so that they can have enough sleep at night.【思路点拨】 本文主要就学生睡眠情况写出一调查报告,学生耳闻目睹的事情,容易动笔书写。 文中使用了who引导的限制性定语从句,due to,contribute to等高级短语;也使用了不定式作目的状语;还使用了by + v-ing形式作方式状语,还使用了therefore,in the meanwhile,first of all等连接词,充分说明该作者深厚
77、的语言功底。2014-2015学年度上学期五校协作体高三期中考试 英语试题参考答案阅读: A) CBDA B) DAC C) CBCA D) BCDB七选五:36-40 CBGEF完型填空:41-45 BBADC 46-50 ACADB 51-55 ACDAB 56-60 CDADB 语法填空: 61. against 62.including 63. global 64. was shot 65. to promote 66. youngest 67. that/who 68. it 69. alone 70.gives短文改错:第一句:a改为an 第二句:comparing 改为compa
78、red; 去掉will 第三句:of 改为for 第四句:either改为too 第六句:Stay改为Staying; speaking改为spoken 第七句:activity改为activities 第八句:reasonably 改为reasonable 第九句:you前加if参考范文As is shown in the chart, most students dont have enough sleep. Surprisingly, most of the surveyed students sleep less than 7 hours. Only a few students sl
79、eep 7 to 9 hours. And those who sleep more than 9 hours are in the minority.Many factors contribute to this problem. First of all, due to the fierce competition, students can only achieve success by working hard. Secondly, with too much homework to do, students have busy schedules. Other factors, su
80、ch as sleeping condition, noisy environment and pressure from life should also be considered.Therefore, effective measures should be taken to solve the problem. Most importantly, teachers should give less homework. In the meanwhile, students should improve their study efficiency so that they can have enough sleep at night.