1、西藏自治区拉萨中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题（满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟。请将答案填写在答题卡上）第卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much is a pound of tomato now? A. Eighty cents. B. One dollar. C. One dollar and ten
2、 cents.2. Why is the woman worried?A. She cant find her child. B. She missed her bus. C. She lost her cellphone.3. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Go to school with him. B. Help him with his studies. C. Go to the theatre with him.4. Who bought the piano? A. The mans father. B. The womans
3、father. C. The woman.5. Why does the boy have to stay at home? A. He has to do his homework.B. He is being punished by his mother.C. His mother will take him to go shopping later.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时
4、间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和7两个小题。6. Where are the two speakers?A. At a station. B. At a cinema. C. At the post office.7. Which station will they get off at? A. The station at the post office. B. The station at the market. C. The station at the cinema.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. When will the soap opera begin?A
5、. At 5:50. B. At 6:10. C. At 6:50.9. What will the man do?A. Have something to eat. B. Have something to drink. C. Have someone cook for him.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What does the woman probably think of the scarf?A. Too big. B. Fascinating. C. Too expensive.11. Where is the man now? A. In New York.
6、 B. In Paris. C. In London.12. What does the woman receive from the man?A. A scarf. B. A dress. C. A handbag.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What does the woman think the man needs? A. Some medicine. B. A good rest. C. Some hot water.14. Where is probably Mr. Black now? A. In the meeting room. B. In the of
7、fice. C. Outside.15. What will the man probably do next?A. Go back home. B. Go to the airport. C. Wait for Mr. Black.16. What did Mr. Black probably do at that time?A. He was having an important meeting.B. He had an important thing to do at home.C. He went to pick up an important client.听第10段材料，回答第1
8、7至第20四个小题。17. Who does the speaker talk to?A. A friend of his. B. A group of new students. C. A group of visitors.18. How many students and teachers are there in each grade of the English department?A. Over 35 students and 75 teachers. B. Over 75 students and 15 teachers.C. Over 75 students and 35 t
9、eachers.19. What is the total number of the departments in the college?A. Six. B. Five. C. Four.20. Where do the teachers in the English department mainly come from?A. England and America. B. America and Australia. C. America and Canada.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、
10、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWarwick CastleJourney back to the Middle Ages with this full-day admission ticket to Warwick Castle. Explore the historic castle, brought to life by actors and interesting shows, and wander across some 64 acres of parkland. Highlights. Climb the castles ancient towers. Keep
11、 an eye out for peacocks in the beautiful Peacock Garden. See one of the worlds largest working catapults (弹弓；弹射器) launch a flaming fireball. You can upgrade your ticket to add a 50-minute visit to the dungeons (地牢). What to ExpectThe castle is usually open from 10 am to 4 pm on weekdays and 10 am t
12、o 5 pm on weekends. Check the opening and closing hours before you plan your visit to make sure itll be open when youre planning to come.With the ticket, you can explore the castle and all it offers at your own pace. Spend time at popular attractions, including the Horrible Histories Maze, the Time
13、Tower, the Princess Tower, and Kingmaker. You can even see some shows, including the Trebuchet Fireball Spectacular Show during which you see one of the worlds largest working catapults launch a flaming fireball.Plus, if youre looking for a bit of frightening excitement, you can upgrade your ticket
14、to include a 50-minute walk through the castles dungeons. No matter what you choose to do, theres something for everyone in the family. Additional Information. Confirmation will be received at the time of booking. . A child must be followed by an adult. Castle Dungeon: Only over10-year-olds are perm
15、itted.21. Which is the best for you if you want to experience adventure？A. Visiting dungeons. B. Feeding peacocks.C. Climbing the Princess Tower. D. Crossing the Horrible Histories Maze.22. What should you do in order to visit Warwick Castle?A. Know its history in advance. B. Design your pace as you
16、 like it.C. Avoid visiting it on weekends. D. Get permission from your parents.23. Which of the following requirement is for child visitors？A. Without age limits. B. Having a strong body. C. Spending more time in Kingmaker. D. Going along with adults.BWe should take advantage of each event of sports
17、 and develop our skills in sports. But a safe playing area, an emergency plan, some safety equipment and safe techniques for performing should not be ignored. BikingBiking is a fun way for people of all ages to get active and stay fit. Biking can be an athletes primary sport, as well as a way for mi
18、xed exercises and avoid overuse injuries. Injured athletes often use biking to stay in shape during their recovery. Biking injuries can be prevented by wearing a properly fitted helmet when the rules of the road are followed. DanceDance is an artistic, athletic, expressive. And social form of physic
19、al activity that attracts various people. Many forms of dance have physical demands and injury risks. Dance injuries can be prevented under proper supervision (监督) and by obeying the rules and safety guidelines (指导原则) properly for dance.Horseback RidingHorseback riding is a common activity in the Un
20、ited States. Unlike other sports, the risk of injury is the highest for the most inexperienced riders. Most horseback riding injuries happen when a rider falls or is thrown from horse, Horseback riding injuries can be prevented when riders use the appropriate equipment and follow safety guidelines,
21、and after the rider has gained more experience.RowingRowing is a lifelong, year-round sport. Most rowing injuries are due to the repetitive motions of the sport and they can be prevented when athletes use the appropriate safety equipment and follow safety guidelines.24. Which event is the most suita
22、ble for the saying “Practice makes perfect.” ? A. Biking. B. Dance. C. Horseback Riding. D. Rowing. 25. What can we learn about rowing? A. It helps develop peoples abilities in sports. B. It requires some special safety equipment.C. It might build up ones body and confidence. D. It can be played in
23、different seasons of a year. 26. Which event can help those who are returning to normal health?A. Biking. B. Dance. C. Rowing. D. Horseback Riding.27. Whats the purpose of the authors writing this passage?A. To advise people to find pleasure in sports.B. To remind people to avoid getting injured in
24、sports.C. To warn people to be careful when doing sports.D. To encourage people to take part in various sports.CThe earliest simple computer, the Chinese abacus (算盘) dates back to thousands of years ago, consisting of rows of beads (珠子) on a wooden frame used for counting. The modern computer dates
25、back to 1946, when the Electronic Numerical Integrator and Calculator (ENIAC) was invented. The U. S. Department of Defense developed the Internet so all of its own computers could be connected; in 1990 the World Wide Web was born. The rapid development of technology has resulted in the computers we
26、 use today, and those are changing as we speak too.You can do many things on a computer. You can create and print letters or reports for school, and save those documents (文件) in case you need them later; you can watch movies, listen to music and play video games. The Internet allows people to visit
27、different websites, send e-mails, shop online and pay bills electronically. Some people even work or receive schooling through their home computers.The most common types of computers used are the desktop, the laptop and the handheld computer. Desktop computers stay in one place, and their parts are
28、contained in a case that places beneath the monitor (显示屏). Laptop computers are lightweight and small enough to be carried by users who need computers and the Internet access to them in different places. Handheld computers include personal digital assistants, small video gaming devices and mobile ph
29、ones.While computers make life convenient and are considered positive to society, there are negative aspects of computer use that kids and their family should consider. Computer viruses (病毒) are harmful programs that damage information and can stop your computer from working properly. The Internet p
30、resents risks for young people, too. The information you share is not private. Some kids use their computers so much that they dont want to do anything else.28. The earliest simple computer was invented_. A. in 1946 B. in 1990 C. by Americans D. by Chinese 29. What kind of computer is liked most by
31、people whose working place is not fixed? A. The laptop. B. The desktop.C. The mobile phone. D. The personal digital assistant.30. By which order is this passage written?A. HistoryFunctionsTypesWarnings.B. HistoryWarningsTypesFunctions.C. HistoryTypesFunctionsWarnings.D. FunctionsTypesHistoryWarnings
32、. 31. We can conclude from the passage that _ .A. computers do more harm than good to kids B. kids shouldnt be allowed to use computersC. parents should limit the time of their kids using computersD. people should stay away from computers so as not to get virusesDElephants are truly incredible anima
33、ls. August 12 is World Elephant Day which means to help save elephants. What do you know about elephants? Here are some facts you may not know.We know that elephants are large. But do you know that elephants often avoid eating a type of acacia tree (金合欢树)? Because it is home to ants and an elephant
34、doesnt want to get the ants inside its trunk. Its trunk is full of sensitive nerve endings.Female elephants live in groups of about 15 elephants. The oldest in the group is the leader, She not only decides when and where they move but also determines when they rest all the year. Male elephants leave
35、 the female groups between the age of 12 and 15. But they arent loners. They live in all-male groups.Asian elephants dont run. Running requires lifting all four feet at once. But elephants filmed in Thailand always keep at least two on the ground at all times.Elephants have passed the mirror test. T
36、hey recognize themselves in a mirror. According to tests, great apes, and dolphins also have this ability. Elephants can get sunburned so they take care to protect themselves. “Elephants will throw sand on their backs and on their heads to keep them from getting sunburned and to keep bugs off, ” sai
37、d Tony Barthel, working at the Smithsonians National Zoo. How do elephants protect their young? Adult elephants will put them in sand and then they will guard the little ones as they sleep. Some farmers in Kenya protect their fields from elephants by lining the borders with beehives (蜂箱). Not only a
38、re their crops saved, but the farmers also get more from the honey. 32. World Elephant Day is designed to_ . A. show some facts about elephants B. introduce Asian elephants featuresC. tell people some animals are in danger D. call on people to protect elephants33. Why are elephants not willing to ea
39、t acacia trees?A. Because elephants are sensitive to acacia trees.B. Because acacia trees are too tall to reach.C. Because elephants trunks are easily hurt by ants in the trees.D. Because fruit on the acacia trees are hard to eat.34. What do we infer about male elephants? A. They decide when and whe
40、re their groups move.B. They live with female elephants at an early age.C. Their oldest male elephant is chosen as their leader. D. They can run faster than female elephants.35. How do elephants protect their young kids?A. Guard kids when kids sleep. B. Put some sand on kids heads.C. Pat kids backs
41、from time to time. D. Use their trunks to keep bugs off.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Slow Food Movement started in Rome, Italy in 1986. When a new McDonalds was opening near a beautiful historic place, some people stood outside the restaurant and shouted, “We do
42、not want fast food, we want slow food!”_36_ One day Carlo Petrini went to a restaurant to eat a traditional meal. But the food didnt taste the same as he remembered. He learned that the peppers were shipped from abroad because the prices were low. This deeply concerned Carlo.Carlo wanted people to c
43、are about where their foods came from and how their foods made their culture special. So he started a group to encourage this idea. It soon became the Slow Food Movement. _37_First, what is good food? Good food is fresh. The vegetables are eaten close to the place where they are grown. The fish hasn
44、t been sitting for days before it is eaten. Good food is seasonable. _38_ Good food satisfies the senses. It should look good, smell good and taste good. And finally, good food is cultural food. Each country has special foods that make it different.Second, food should be clean. Today there are great
45、 concerns about the way people grow and produce food. Farmers use chemicals to kill insects and feed plants. But the chemicals can also harm the natural environment around farms. _39_ Clean food means food that does not harm our bodies or the environment.And third, food should be fair. _40_ All peop
46、le should be able to purchase healthy food. The people who grow and make food should be paid fairly for their work. They should work in safe, healthy conditions.A. Its goal is to have good, clean, fair food for all people. B. Food should not cost too much money.C. That was how the Slow Food Movement
47、 came into being.D. Over time, they can cause health problems in people too.E. This event wasnt the only thing that started the Slow Food Movement.F. Today the Slow Food Movement has already expanded out of Italy.G. It should be grown at the best time of the year for that food. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
48、第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。More than birthday dinnerThe other day my daughter and I went out for dinner to celebrate her birthday. We went to a place she loves. The_41_ is on top of a hill and when we _42_, the sun was setting behind the mountains.The
49、kind waitress_43_ us at the door but_44_ that we would have to wait a very long time for our _45_ because it was short staffed. She said that it could be over an hour before we got our dishes. Well, we decided that we would _46_ because she strongly advised that we should! We stood outside_47_ what
50、to do next when the owner came out and _48_ that we stay! So we went back in. The waitress was _49_ . We waited about an hour before we got our foods!But do you know what? It was OK because we had tea and we enjoyed some great _50_ and a lot of laughs. In the end, the _51_ was beautiful in so many w
51、ays. Everyone dining there knew that the owner and staff were struggling. We were all facing this together and everyone seemed to be very_52_and appreciative, When we were leaving we gave the waitress a peace dove. Even before I could _53_to her what it was, she burst into _54_! She explained that s
52、he was a high school student from overseas and was having a hard time_55_ school and work and didnt have many friends.As she held the dove _56_ to her heart, she said we had no idea how much it _57_to her! We were all in tears, Shortly afterwards, the cook came out to apologize for the_58_ and we to
53、ld him that everything was perfect. No apologies were_59_ .In fact, we were so _60_ for everything. It couldnt have been better! 41. A. palace B. church C. temple D. restaurant42. A. arrived B. started C. gathered D. stopped 43. A. collected B. met C. received D. accepted 44. A. mentionedB. promised
54、 C. warned D. admitted45. A. party B. dinner C. meal D. order46. A. leave B. wait C. refuse D. stay47. A. determiningB. deciding C. wondering D. finding48. A. ordered B. insisted C. begged D. hoped49. A. wrong B. right C. helpful D. kind50. A. coffee B. time C. tea D. conversation51. A. impression B
55、. scenery C. experience D. place52. A. merciful B. understanding C. generous D. anxious53. A. point B. refer C. present D. explain54. A. tears B. laughter C. sorrow D. excitement55. A. going for B. focusing on C. dealing with D. judging by56. A. close B. next C. opposite D. just 57. A. mattered B. m
56、eant C. cost D. valued58. A. bills B. lists C. delays D. dishes59.A. available B. accessible C. reliable D. necessary60. A. grateful B. responsible C. qualified D. suitable第卷第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。The Lantern Festival falls _61_ the fifteenth day of the first lunar mo
57、nth. This is the first full moon of the new year, representing unity and perfection. This festival also marks the _62_ (office) end of the long holiday.There are many legends (传说), related to the origins of the Lantern Festival.According to one legend, once in ancient times, a celestial (天堂的) swan c
58、ame into the human world _63_ it was shot down by hunter. The Jade Emperor（玉皇大帝）, the_64_ (high) god in Heaven was angry about this. He_65_ (plan) an attack on the earth on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month with orders to destroy all people and animals. But the other celestials (神仙) _66_ (a
59、gree) with him and risked their lives _67_ (warn) the people of the earth. As _68_ result, before and after the fifteenth day of the first month every family hung red lanterns outside their doors and set _69_ firecrackers (爆竹) and fireworks (烟花), giving the impression that their homes were burning.
60、By successfully _70_ (trick) the Jade Emperor in this way, human beings were saved from destruction.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.
61、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I started college, I moved to other city, away from my family and old friends. At that time, I was so shy to make new friends so I was very alone for a few weeks.But finally, made friends for other students. Mark was a special person that wants to save t
62、he earth. He talked to everyone about the importance of reducing trash, reuse things and recycling all the time. Kathy was most intelligent student I had ever known. I learned many things from her. They are real nice persons, just like my old friends. During the college time, we had visited many pla
63、ces and did many crazy things together. Those are some of my happiest memory. Friends are very important in our lives.第二部分 书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，你校将举办音乐节。请写封信邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加，内容包括：1. 时间；2. 活动安排；3. 欢迎他表演节目；注意：1. 词数：100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。英语答案第一部分 听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）15 CCCBB 610 ABBAB 1115 ACBCA 1620 CBCBC第二
64、部分 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）2123 ABD 2427 CDAB 2831 DAAC 3235 DCBA 3640 EAGDB第三部分 第一节 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）4145 DABAD 4650 ACBBD 5155 CBDAC 5660 ABCDA第二节 语法填空（每小题1.5，共15分）61. on 62. official 63. where 64. highest 65. planned 66. disagreed 67. to warn 68. a 69. off 70. tricking 第四部分 写作第一节 短文改错（每处1分，共10分）第一处：othe
65、ranother 第二处：第二句第一个sotoo 第三处：alonelonely 第四处：forwith 第五处：wantswanted 第六处：reusereusing 第七处：most前加the 第八处：realreally 第九处：去掉had 第十处：memorymemories第二节 书面表达（满分25分）参考范文：Dear Allen,I am delighted to inform you that this years music festival will be held shortly. There will be a wide variety of activities t
66、o mark this unforgettable occasion. The details are as follows:The festival will start at 9: 00 am on August 15th, which will last 3 hours. At the beginning the chair of the students union will give us a look into the past, present and future of the festival. Following this, staff and students from different clubs will stage singing, dancing and drama performances. You are welcome to give performances as well.Id love it if you could attend the upcoming celebration. Please do not hesitate to ask me if you have questions or require more information. Yours,Li Hua