1、Period FourLesson 4Lets Dance.重点单词1. n.剑2. adj.平常的；普通的3. n.代，一代4. n.类型，种类5. vi.跳，蹦6. adj.独特的，唯一的7. adj.高贵的；贵族的，高尚的；n.贵族 8. adj.移民的；移居的.重点短语1. 因而闻名2. 在特殊的时候3. 穿着衣服4. 往返，来回.重点句式1.beadj.to do sth.They are easy (learn) and are usually danced in couples.它们容易学，通常是两人一起跳。2.“ofadj.n.”作定语In many parts of the
2、country，you can see people dancing in the street during festivals.在这个国家的许多地方，节日期间你可以看到不同年龄的人们在街上跳舞。3.动词ing形式作伴随状语They are dressed in beautiful costumes， (skip) back and forth to the rhythm of loud drums.他们身着漂亮的服装，和着鼓点儿，扭来扭去。.根据课文内容判断正(T)、误(F)1.Folk dances are usually popular for only a short time.()
3、2.The United States is the home to the Tango.()3.Ballet can date back to the 15th century in Russia and France.()4.Folk dances exist only in China.()5.Folk dances came from social dances.()6.Ballet uses music and actions to express feelings.().课文阅读理解1.When we speak of a kind of dance telling a story
4、，we refer to .A.ballet B.folk dancesC.social dances D.ballroom dances2.Folk dances are usually danced .A.in singles B.in couplesC.in groups D.in China3.What happened to social dances in the late eighteenth and nineteenth centuries?A.It was introduced to North America.B.It became more popular.C.It wa
5、s held in palaces or the homes of noble families.D.It began in the noble families.4.Which type(s) of dancing came into being in the USA?A.Ballet and folk dances.B.The waltz and the Tango.C.Tap dancing.D.The ChaCha and rock n roll dances.5.How is the last paragraph developed?A.By space. B.By comparis
6、on.C.By analysis. D.By time.重点词汇1.Many countries have produced ballets, including China.许多国家，包括中国，都创作芭蕾舞。归纳拓展(1)including prep.包括(2)include vt.包含，包括；把列入易混辨析including，included(1)including是介词，指某事物是上文整体中的一部分。常用于“includingn./pron.”结构。(2)included是过去分词，也可作形容词，意为“包含在内的”，常用于“n./pron.included”结构。语境助记(1)There
7、 is plenty of fun for teenagers in summer，including going camping，going swimming.(2016四川)夏天青少年有很多好玩的(活动)，包括去野营、游泳。(2)It has wide international fame and is included in many architecture textbooks.(2015湖北)这个地方举世闻名，已被列入许多建筑学的教科书中。(3)Most of the students passed the exam，Tom included.Most of the students
8、 passed the exam，including Tom.大多数的学生，包括汤姆在内，都通过了考试。题组训练(1)句型转换Everybody laughed，Jane included.Everybody laughed， .Many people，including my mother，want to buy this kind of cloth.Many people，my mother ，want to buy this kind of cloth.(2)单句改错Im ordering some extra office equipment，included some new des
9、ks and a word processor.2.Folk dances are traditional styles of dancing that come from ordinary people.民族舞蹈是来自普通民众的、传统的舞蹈形式。归纳拓展ordinary adj.普通的；平常的语境助记(1)It makes no difference from ordinary voting events.(2016江苏)这与普通的投票活动没有区别。(2)What is very ordinary in one country may be very strange in another.在
10、一个国家很平常的事，在另一个国家可能很奇怪。易混辨析ordinary，common，general，usual(1)ordinary指由于与一般事物的性质或标准相同，因而显得平常，无奇特之处。(2)common指因常见而“不足为奇”，因共有而“平凡”，强调共性。(3)general普遍的，强调所涉及的面。(4)usual指在某一地方或某一时间内所常见的，往往指常用的东西或常发生的事情。题组训练选词填空(1)Its very disappointing that the violinist，popular with us，gave a very performance at the concer
11、t last night.(2)Letter boxes are much more in the UK than in the US，where most people have a mailbox instead.(3)We will meet at the time.(4)The book is intended for the reader，not for the specialist.3.They are dressed in beautiful costumes，skipping back and forth to the rhythm of loud drums.他们身着漂亮的服
12、装，和着鼓点儿，扭来扭去。归纳拓展1be dressed in穿着衣服(状态)dress sb./oneself给某人/自己穿衣服(动作)dress up装扮；乔装打扮语境助记1(1)The girl was dressed in red.这个女孩穿着一身红衣服。(2)They dress up and try to frighten other people.他们乔装打扮去吓唬别人。题组训练1用所给词的正确形式填空(1)The girl (dress) in white is my sister.(2)The little boy is too young to dress (he).归纳拓
13、展2back and forth往返，来回up and down来回地；上上下下day and night日日夜夜；夜以继日地here and there到处语境助记2(1)If it cried，she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats.(2016四川)如果它哭了，(熊猫)妈妈会来回摇晃它，轻轻拍打，给它安慰。(2)He walked up and down outside the hospital room waiting for news of his wife and baby.他在产房外焦急地走来走
14、去，等待妻子和婴儿的消息。题组训练2完成句子(1)He (日夜工作) to pay back the money he borrowed.(2)There are many books (到处) in his room.(3)The birds (飞来飞去) along the seashore.4.People like to watch performances of this unique folk dance.人们喜欢观看这种独特的民间舞蹈表演。归纳拓展(1)unique adj.独特的，唯一的be unique to独具的；特有的a unique opportunity难得的机会(2
15、)uniquely adv.唯一地；独特地(3)uniqueness n.独特性语境助记(1)Every snowflake has a unique shape.每片雪花都有自己独特的形状。(2)Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in up to 300 words.(2015陕西)请寄给我们描述特别的宠物或野生动物的奇怪行为的稿件，要求词数300多个。(3)The koala is unique to Australia.树袋熊是澳大利亚独有的。题组训练(1)用unique的正确形式填
16、空Her past experience made her suited to lead the campaign.You should learn to accept your own .(2)单句改错The issues being discussed here are not unique in the US.经典句式1.They are easy to learn and are usually danced in couples.它们容易学，通常是两人一起跳。归纳拓展(1)“sb./sth.be形容词不定式”，在此结构中形容词说明不定式的特性，句子的主语是不定式的逻辑宾语，不定式用主
17、动形式表被动含义。(2)常见的此类形容词有：easy，hard，difficult，pleasant，impossible等。语境助记(1)These signs are hard to see clearly.这些标志很难看清楚。(2)The work is easy to do.这项工作很容易做。题组训练(1)用所给动词的正确形式填空In many peoples opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant (deal) with.(2)单句改错This sentence is not easy to explain i
18、t.2.In many parts of the country，you can see people of all ages dancing in the street during festivals.在这个国家的许多地方，节日期间你可以看到不同年龄的人们在街上跳舞。归纳拓展“of adj.n.”常用来表示人或事物所具有的特征或性质，在句中常用来作表语或后置定语。常见用法有：(1)of different sizes/weights/shapes/metals/colors/kinds/ages.不同大小/重量/形状/金属/色彩/种类/年龄(2)of a(an)/the same size
19、/weight/shape/color/kind/age/height/length.同样大小/重量/形状/色彩/种类/年龄/高度/长度(3)of great/much/little/no value/importance/use/help.价值/重要性/用途/帮助很大/很小/没有等注意：第(3)种用法中的“ofadj.n.”就相当于“(该名词的)adj.”。语境助记(1)Children need friends of their own age/of the same age to play with.孩子们需要与他们同龄人玩耍。(2)This dictionary is of great
20、 importance to learners.这本字典对学习者很重要。题组训练句型转换(1)The meeting is of great importance.The meeting .(2)The boy is as tall as his twin brother.The twins .3.They are dressed in beautiful costumes，skipping back and forth to the rhythm of loud drums.他们身着漂亮的服装，和着鼓点儿，扭来扭去。归纳拓展这是一个简单句。skipping back and forth to
21、 the rhythm of loud drums为现在分词短语作伴随状语，修饰前面的主语。语境助记(1)The students entered the classroom，smiling and talking.学生们有说有笑地进了教室。(2)Mary sat by the window of the classroom，reading a book.玛丽坐在教室的窗户旁，正在读一本书。题组训练(1)用所给动词的正确形式填空There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland， (
22、stare) at the night sky.(2014湖南)The sun began to rise in the sky， (bathe) the mountain in golden light.(2)单句改错 Tony lent me the money，hoped that Id do as much for him.He got up late and hurried to his office，left the breakfast untouched. .单词拼写1.Tom Sawyer was an (普通的) American boy who kept getting i
23、nto trouble like others.2.Kent was born in a (贵族的) family and his father was a duke.3.Its a typical (移民的) city in modern China.4.Men of his (类型) are not to be trusted.5.You wont believe his (独特的) way of thinking and rich imagination.6.I read the whole book without (跳过) a page.7.One hurtful word soun
24、ds like a sharp s .8.My family have lived in the small mountain village for g .选词填空9.Well discuss the problem at the next meeting.10.She that she had turned off the gas.11.He tried to his aim ours.12.The antiques have been handed down to them .13.He walked in the waiting room.完成句子14.Coal is (非常重要) t
25、o the development of industry.15.His ideas did not quite (跟一致) our aims.16.The chair looks rather hard，but in fact it (坐起来非常舒服).17.The boy ran away， (大喊着).18.The man was wandering (来来回回) in the street，not knowing what to do.课文语法填空During the 15th century, ballet began in Italy and France 19. told a s
26、tory with music and actions 20. no words，“Sleeping Beauty”，“Swan Lake”，“The Whitehaired Girl” 21. (include).22. (come) from ordinary people, folk dances are traditional styles of dancing, which are group dances 23. (teach) from one generation to another.The Yangge is often performed 24. special occa
27、sions.Many people 25. (dress) in beautiful costumes, skipping 26. the rhythm.Popular dances which come 27. folk dances, are popular for a short time.They are 28. (easily) to learn and are danced in couples.The waltz, the Tango and the ChaCha are forms of ballroom dances.答案精析基础自测.1.sword2.ordinary3.g
28、eneration4.type5.skip6.unique7.noble8.immigrant.1.be famous for2.on special occasions3.be dressed in4.back and forth.1.to learn2.of all ages3.skipping课文预读.1.F2.F3.F4.F5.F6.T.1.A2.C3.B4.C5.D要点探究重点词汇1.(1)including；Janeincluded(2)Im ordering some extra office equipment， some new desks and a word proces
29、sor.2.(1)ordinary(2)common(3)usual(4)general3.题组训练1(1)dressed(2)himself题组训练2(1)worked day and night(2)here and there(3)flew back and forth4.(1)uniquelyuniqueness(2)The issues being discussed here are not unique the US.经典句式1.(1)to deal(2)This sentence is not easy to explain it.2.(1)is；very；important(
30、2)are；of；the；same；height3.(1)staringbathing(2)Tony lent me the money， that Id do as much for him.He got up late and hurried to his office， the breakfast untouched.当堂达标.1.ordinary2.noble3.immigrant4.type5.unique6.skipping7.sword8.generations.9.in detail10.made sure11.fit；in with12.from one generation to another13.back and forth.14.of great importance/very important15.fit in with16.is very comfortable to sit on17.shouting loudly18.back and forth.19.which/that20.but21.included22.Coming23.taught24.on25.are dressed26.to27.from28.easy
