1、2021年辽宁省铁岭市中考第一次模拟英语试卷一.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1Im not a cook with much experience. So I have to follow the .AinfluencesBinventionsCinstructionsDinstruments2Whenever she sees waste paper，she always and puts it in the dustbin.Agives it upBpicks it upCputs it upDtakes it up3In China， its a
2、custom to give kids lucky money during the Spring Festival.AspeciallyBnearlyCespeciallyDlately4Children wake up very early， the morning of Christmas Day.AonBatCforDin5When shall we go to the museum， this afternoon or tomorrow morning？ is OK. Im free these days.ABothBNeitherCAllDEither6Remember the f
3、ollowing things when youre in the museum. ， dont touch the things.Second， dont make much noise.AFirst of allBBy the wayCAt the same timeDIn fact7Everything is changing.Things that werent accepted in the past be very popular now.AshouldBmayCmustDcan8_will my online shopping products arrive？In three d
4、ays（）AHow soonBHow oftenCHow farDHow long9My grandfathers hobby is collecting stamps He them for over forty years（）AcollectBcollectsCis collectingDhas collected10Some Chinese government officers have turned into livestreamers（网络主播）Yes Theyre trying their best to help local farmers to_ product sales（
5、）AcompareBimproveCaffordDprovide11The habit of sleeping with our heads covered our health.Ais crazy aboutBis full ofCis bad forDis good with12 the maths problem is very difficult，Ill try the best to work it out.AWhenBThoughCBeforeDAfter13The soup is not enough. Add some more salt， please.AsweetBsour
6、CcrispyDsalty14My grandmother always asks me_（）Awhy can she use the ipadBhow can she use the ipadChow she can use the ipadDwhen can she use the iPad15Students should help with housework. .AI agree with youBI know itCAll rightDMy pleasure二.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）从方框内所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话（有两个多余的选项）。16（5分）A：Morn
7、ing，Alice. Did you enjoy your holiday in the country？B： Morning， Bob. Yes. （1） And some friends went with us.A： Where did you stay？ In the hotel？B：No.We went camping in the mountains. （2） A： Sounds wonderful. （3） B： Yes，the sun shone nearly every day and it didnt rain at all.A： Did you like the peop
8、le there？B：Yes， they were great.We met some farmers and had tea in their houses.A： When did you get back？ Last night？B：No. （4） . We got up at 4：30 and arrived here at nine. How about you？ Did you have fun？A： Yes，but I didnt do much. I had to stay in. （5） A. You must have a good time.B.We cooked all
9、our meals over an open fire and ate outside.C.The weather was terrible.D. Was the weather good？E.We came back this morning.F.I had a great time.G.I went fishing with my parents.三.完型填空（共10分，每空1分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。17（10分）During the wars， a soldier （士兵） took good care of his horse.He gave it
10、 the best food to eat and the clearest （1） to drink. As a result， the horse was （2） and fast and carried the soldier safely out of the dangers of war. When peace came， however， the soldier （3） .He put the horse out in the field and gave it only a little food to eat.During the day， the soldier made t
11、he horse work （4） on his farm. After some time， war broke out again.The soldier went to the （5） to catch his horse.And then he （6） the horse.For a moment the horse stood there.Then slowly its （7） legs began to bend and it fell slowly to the ground.The horse gave the soldier a （8） of blame（责备）. Maste
12、r（主人），it said，You will have to fight on （9） this time. You have made me work like a mule（骡子） and （10） me like a goat（山羊）.I cannot change back into a strong horse just in a moment.（1）A.juiceB. beerC.waterD.milk（2）A. strongB. cleverC. lazyD. fair（3）A. failedB. stoppedC. finishedD.changed（4）A. hardlyB.
13、 hardC.fastD.slowly（5）A.fieldB.houseC. gardenD.zoo（6）A.got onB.got offC.put onD.put off（7）A.strongB.thinC. fatD.long（8）A.noiseB.pairC.lookD. group（9）A. footB.timeC.holidayD.duty（10）A.shutB.calledC.fedD.tied四.阅读理解（共4小题，计20分）根据短文内容选择最佳答案。18（5分）We want to know if your school has any unusual rules.Here
14、are answers from some students in the UK.Were not allowed to go near any of the boys. The boys sit on one side of the classroom and the girls on the other.Becca， 11， SurreyAt my school，we all have to walk on the left and if we break the rule ，we will lose our break time for a week.Katie， 10，EssexAt
15、my school， if you are in the 8th grade. youre not allowed to write in pencil， You have to write in pen.If you make a mistake，you have to use a ruler to put a straight line through it.Helen， 13， Isle of WightWere not allowed to take hot food outside the dinning hall， even a small bag of chips.Sarah，
16、14， EssexWe cannot write in any color except black.Alison， 12， Moyle（1）According to the passage， we know Becca is .A.10 years oldB. a girlC.a boyD.a teacher（2）Katie cannot at her school.A. play at break timeB. sit near a boyC. walk on the rightD.eat in the classroom（3）Students in the 8th grade in He
17、lens school .A. have to write with a penB. cant use rulersC. have to eat in the dinning hallD. cannot write in black（4）Alison is allowed to .A. take food away from the dinning hallB. eat in the dinning hallC. write in blackD. write in any color（5）What is the material mainly about？ A.Why your school
18、has unusual rules.B. What unusual rules your school has.C.The influence of the unusual school has.D.Students opinions on unusual school rules.19（5分）A man who was climbing a mountain thought he was alone. But suddenly， he was hit by a falling rock and then， a woman climber fell from above， landing ri
19、ght on him. They were both badly hurt. His leg was broken. He tried to stand but could not. The woman had broken her arm and could not climb. What were they going to do？ It was very cold and night was coming. They both knew that they would not live through the night if they did not make it down the
20、mountain before darkness. Look， she said， I have two good legs， and you have two good arms. Together， that makes one healthy body. They tied themselves together so that she was on his back. Slowly， they climbed down， bit by bit. Every step was difficult. They had to stop every minute or so. When the
21、y finally reached the foot of the mountain hours later，they were found and rushed to the hospital. In the end， they were fine. They both learned a good lesson that day. A good team is not made u of people who can do the same thing. It must be made up of people who can provide many different skills.
22、Sometimes in life， we must depend on another persons strengths （长处）to make up for our weaknesses. Isnt it good that were all not the same？（1）What happened when the man was climbing the mountain？ A. He broke his arm.B. He broke his leg.C. He hit a woman climber.D. He fell down onto a rock.（2）Which of
23、 the following can be put in in the second paragraph？ A. The woman had an idea.B. The woman cried.C. The woman felt unlucky.D. The woman lifted the man.（3）When climbing down the mountain， the man and the woman .A. argued with each otherB. nearly gave up hopeC. fell a lotD. stopped many times（4）What
24、do the underlined wordsmake up for in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese？ A.发现B.弥补C.改进D.消除（5）We can learn that in a good team， people .A. have different ideasB. can do the same thingC. can provide different skillsD. have the same interest20（5分）Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge
25、they have learned，but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone，planning the time and doing the dutiesBut some children dont like to complete the workWhy？There are some reasonsSome children feel it is very difficult to do their homework，because they cant understand their teacher cle
26、arly，and cant follow their teachers teaching processMaybe there is something wrong with their intelligenceBut some childrens intelligence is normalThey are even cleverer，but they dont listen to the teacher carefullyIt is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anythingIt needs to carry on the
27、 attention centralized（集中注意力） training to help the childrenSome children love their teacher and then they like the subjectTheir interest depends on the teacher who teaches themSo every teacher should be helpful and kindIt can make children love you and the subject you teachSo they can do their homew
28、ork happily56Doing homework can help children Amaster the knowledge Btrain their abilitiesClean new lessons DBoth A and B57Some children find the homework difficultWhich reason is NOT right？ AThey cant understand their teacher clearlyBThey cant follow their teachers teaching processCThe intelligence
29、 of all the students isnt normalDThey dont listen to the teacher carefully58Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined wordintelligence？ A作业 B智商 C思想 D方式59According to the last paragraph，the writer thinks is very importantAa teacher Ba subject Cattention Dhomework60What is the best title of the pass
30、age？ ASome children dont like their teacherBChildrens homework is very difficultCWhy dont some children like to do homework？DWhy cant some children study the subjects well？21（5分）I am Jack. I grew up poor living with my parents， six brothers and three sisters. We had little money， but plenty of love
31、and attention. I was happy and energetic. It was the summer between my junior and senior years， and a friend asked me to do a summer job with him.This meant a chance for money for a new model plane and new clothes， and the start of saving for a house for my parents. I wanted to have a ry. Then I rea
32、lized I would have to tell my coach Jarvis that I would give up summer baseball training. I asked my mother for advice. She smiled and said， If you make your bed， you have to lie in it. When I told Jarvis， he was awfully mad.You have your whole life to work， he said，but your playing days are limited
33、 （有限的）. You cant afford to waste them. How much are you going to make at this job？3.25 an hour， I replied.Well， he said，is3.25 an hour the price of a dream？ That question made me realize the difference between wanting something right now and having a longterm goal. I had baseball training that summe
34、r， and within the year I was chosen by the Pittsburgh Pirates and offered a 20，000 contract （合同）. But I turned it down. It led me to higher education and offered me more professional training. Finally， 1 signed with the Boston Red Sox for1.7 million， and bought my parents the house of my dream.（1）Ja
35、ck lives in a family of .A. much moneyB. fewer membersC. a lot of love and attentionD. having a big house（2）Jack wanted to do a summer job to .A. have more energyB. avoid having baseball trainingC. make their parents happyD. make money（3）What does the underlined sentence mean in English？ A. You have
36、 to think about your study.B. You must make your bed every morning.C. You should have a good rest before doing a summer job.D. You have to keep working hard because of the choice you made by yourself.（4） helped Jack make a decision to go on the baseball training that summer.A. His coach.B. His mothe
37、r.C. His sister.D. His friend.（5）The best title for the passage is .A. My poor living conditionB. The chance of making moneyC. The price of a dreamD. The higher education五.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。22（5分）A： Hello， Bella，（1） ？B：Id love to，Ann， but I cant go with you to enjoy a movie. I hav
38、e to prepare for a test this evening.By the way， （2） ？A： The name of the movie is Hello，Li Huanying.B：（3） ？A： Yes， it s very popular all over China. Many of our classmates have watched it so far.B：（4） ？A：They think the movie is really moving.B： Sounds great. Im free tomorrow evening. （5） ？A： Great!
39、Lets go to watch it tomorrow.六.句子翻译（共15分）根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共11分，局部翻译每小题1分，整句翻译每小题1分）23毫无疑问，台湾是中国的一部分。 ，Taiwan is part of China.24我昨天晚上花了半小时解出了这道数学题。I spent half an hour the math problem last night.25下雨天使我感到悲伤。Rainy days .26不要总拿你自己和别人做比较。Dont all the time.27下个月建城市游泳馆。The city swimming pool next month.28（2
40、分）你能给我哥哥捎个口信吗？ 29（2分）孩子们多么勇敢呀! 30（2分）我盼望着再次与你相见。 七、阅读下面的短文，将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文。（共4分，每小题4分）31（4分）In our daily lives， WeChat（微信） is really hot now. Many people express themselves， exchange ideas and send information by WeChat. （1）There are a number of reasons for it to be popular. To begin with， WeChat is
41、 a cheap way of communication， which cuts down a great deal of the cost made by phone calls. Next， WeChat is to the taste of the most of people. Its attractive and lots of functions（功能） are loved wildly. Whats more，convenience also leads to its popularity. It is available no matter where we are. How
42、ever， it has problems，too. First of all， our IDs might be revealed （泄露） when we use WeChat and we could be in danger. （2）Secondly， we may spend more time on WeChat instead of with our family. As a result，relationship could break down.The last problem is that our attention might be drawn too much and
43、 sometimes we may find it difficult to focus on study.（1） （2） 八.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确，有两个是多余的。（每词只能用一次）32（10分）heart listen how successfully place hurtwhat before them because natural lifeDeal with ConflictLosing friends is about as easy as making friends if you dont k
44、now how to deal with anger and conflict（冲突）Conflict is part of everyones （56） It will show up at school，at work and at homeIts OK to feel angry，annoyed or sadThese feeling are （57） ，but different people deal with （58） in different waysSome people shout，call people names，or even hit the person who ha
45、s （59） themOthers do their best to keep away from disagreements but very few deal with conflict （60） Dealing with conflict is a step by step process（过程）（61） you start discussing the problem，calm down，count to 10 and imagine a relaxing （62） Then，say what is really bothering you，but watch how you expr
46、ess yourselfDont complainShare （63） you feel by usingIFor example，dont sayYou are always ordering me to do this or to do that，butI feel sad （64） you dont pay attention to what I thinkYou want people to （65） your opinion so make sure you practice what you want to sayListen carefully to the other pers
47、on and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different wayBe openminded and willing to say sorry九.根据短文内容按要求完成任务。（共20分，每小题10分）阅读短文，简略回答问题。33（10分）Tai Chi（太极拳） is a form of Chinese martial arts（武术） Lots of people are crazy about it.Among them is Ye Yongxiang. Ye ， in fact， is a talented Tai
48、Chi master. She started online videos to teach Tai Chi on MixiongTV in February， 2017.She is known in China s online community as the Tai Chi Goddess. Her weibo now has more than 70，000 followers，and her online lessons have made thousands of young people fall in love with the ancient martial art. Ye
49、 was born in the mid1980s in Shanghai.She started learning Tai Chi from her mother，a professional martial artist， when she was just three years old.Her first Tai Chi performance took place when she was six. And she began formal training at the age of eight. After graduating from a top sports univers
50、ity in Shanghai Ye worked as a Tai Chi coach. In 2014，she competed in the Hong Kong Wushu Championship（冠军赛）.After winning gold medals（金牌） in all of the three Tai Chi events， Ye became Chinas youngest Tai Chi master. For Ye， her wish is to spread the Tai Chi culture， and she also hopes to bring it to
51、 modern society.（1）When did Ye Yongxiang appear onMixiong TV to teach Tai Chi？ （2）Are Ye Yongxiangs online lessons very popular？ （3）Who did Ye Yongxiang first learn Tai Chi from？ （4）How many gold medals did Ye Yongxiang win at the Hong Kong Wushu Championship ？ （5）What does Ye Yongxiang hope to do？
52、十、根据短文内容，完成表格。34（10分）Shopping used to mean going to shops， but now you can shop without even leaving your house Just sit in front of your computer， click （点击） your mouse， and then your things will be sent to your house in several days Things online are often much cheaper It also saves me a lot of ti
53、me And we often have more choices at many online stores than in shopping malls， said Wang Xin， an online shopping lover in Beijing Another big advantage of online shopping is that it helps people get things from different cities， even different countries I like eating duck necks very much and I ofte
54、n buy them from online shops in Wuhan Theyre much more delicious than what our local stores sell， said Zhang Xi， a girl in Yangzhou While enjoying online shopping， many people also have worried， especially for middle school student buyers Some young students are easily attracted by advertisements on
55、 the Internet and they often buy things that they dont need Middles school students should pay more attention to their study， said Jing Chunling， an education expert Its dangerous when young students can buy things such as cigarettes so easilyShopping onlineAdvantagesFor some people， it can help sav
56、e （1） and timeOnline stores provide more （2） for online shoppersPeople can buy things from different cities or （3） disadvantagesSome young students buy things they dont （4） because of advertisementsBuying things like cigarettes online so easily is （5） for young students十一.书面表达（20分）35（5分）根据要求完成小作文，词数
57、：约30词你的外教老师生病了，医生给他开了药。请你用英语将药品服用说明写下来给他。药品服用说明：餐后半小时服用，一次一片（tablet），一日三次，温水送服。服药期间请不要食用辛辣食品（spicy food）.Instruction：_36（15分）大作文：根据要求完成大作文，词数：80100词。地球是人类的家园。但是，由于人们对大自然资源的滥用及过度使用造成的污染正在破坏地球秩序，甚至造成自然灾害的发生。同学们，是到了该为我们的家园做点什么的时候了。请以To protect our home， we should 为题写一篇英语短文。要点：（1）确定主题，说明原因；（2）围绕主题，进行叙述或
58、阐述。注意：（1）补全标题（参考词汇： protect forests； stop polluting the water； protect wild animals；save energy ）（2）可使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以叙述具体的观点；（3）可适当增加细节使行文连贯；（4）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 To protect our home， we should _.2021年辽宁省铁岭市部分中学中考第一次模拟英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1Im not a cook with much experience. S
59、o I have to follow the .AinfluencesBinventionsCinstructionsDinstruments【分析】我不是一个经验丰富的厨师。所以我必须按照说明操作。【解答】A influences 影响； B inventions发明； C instructions 说明； D instruments.仪器。根据句子Im not a cook with much experience. So I have to follow the instructions 。可知我不是一个经验丰富的厨师。所以我必须按照说明操作。follow the instruction
60、s按照说明操作。其余三项均不符句意。故选：C。2Whenever she sees waste paper，she always and puts it in the dustbin.Agives it upBpicks it upCputs it upDtakes it up【分析】每当她看到废纸，她总是把它捡起来，把它扔进垃圾箱。【解答】give up放弃；pick up捡起，拾起；put up张贴，搭建；take up拿起，占据，开始从事。结合句意可知，pick up 符合题意。句意是每当她看到废纸，她总是把它捡起来，把它扔进垃圾箱。故选：B。3In China， its a custo
61、m to give kids lucky money during the Spring Festival.AspeciallyBnearlyCespeciallyDlately【分析】在中国，给孩子压岁钱是一种习俗，尤其是在春节期间。【解答】specially特别地；nearly几乎；especially尤其地；lately最近。根据In China，its a custom to give kids lucky money在中国，给孩子压岁钱是一种习俗可知，尤其是在春节期间。填especially。故选：C。4Children wake up very early， the morning
62、 of Christmas Day.AonBatCforDin【分析】孩子们醒来很早在圣诞节的早上。【解答】根据the morning of Christmas Day，可知这是具体到某一天的早上，用on。at+时间点；for+时间段；in+年/月/季节等。故选：A。5When shall we go to the museum， this afternoon or tomorrow morning？ is OK. Im free these days.ABothBNeitherCAllDEither【分析】我们什么时候去博物馆，今天下午还是明天上午？两个都可以。这些天我有空。【解答】all所
63、有（的）；全部（的），用于三者或三者以上的人或物；both两者都，用于两者或两个人；either或者，要么，用于两者之间任意一个；neither既不也不两者都不，表否定。根据 Im free these days，可知：两个世间都行。所以either 符合题意。故选：D。6Remember the following things when youre in the museum. ， dont touch the things.Second， dont make much noise.AFirst of allBBy the wayCAt the same timeDIn fact【分析】当
64、你在博物馆的时候，记住以下事情。首先，不要碰这些东西。第二，不要制造太多噪音。【解答】First of all首先；By the way顺便说一下；At the same time同时；In fact实际上。根据第二，不要制造太多噪音可知选择首先。故选：A。7Everything is changing.Things that werent accepted in the past be very popular now.AshouldBmayCmustDcan【分析】一切都在改变。过去不被接受的东西现在可能很流行。【解答】should应该；may可能；must必须；can能。根据Everyt
65、hing is changing一切都在改变可知，过去不被接受的东西现在可能很流行。肯定推测用may。故选：B。8_will my online shopping products arrive？In three days（）AHow soonBHow oftenCHow farDHow long【分析】我的网购产品多久以后能到？三天【解答】A How soon多久以后 B How often多久一次 C How far多远 D How long多长时间根据In three days三天后，可知问的是多久以后故选：A9My grandfathers hobby is collecting st
66、amps He them for over forty years（）AcollectBcollectsCis collectingDhas collected【分析】我祖父的爱好是集邮他已经收集了40多年了【解答】A collect 一般现在时；B collects 一般现在时的三单形式；C is collecting 现在进行时；D has collected 现在完成时for+一段时间，表示动作从过去的某个时间开始，一直延续到现在，有可能继续延续下去，句子用现在完成时，所以空格处填has collected故选：D10Some Chinese government officers ha
67、ve turned into livestreamers（网络主播）Yes Theyre trying their best to help local farmers to_ product sales（）AcompareBimproveCaffordDprovide【分析】一些中国政府的官员变成了网络主播是的他们正在尽他们最大的能力帮助当地的农民提高产品销量【解答】A表示比较，B表示提高、改善，C表示负担得起，D表示提供根据题干及常识可知一些政府官员变成了网络主播是因为他们正在尽力帮助当地的农民提高产品销量，improve符合题意故选：B11The habit of sleeping wi
68、th our heads covered our health.Ais crazy aboutBis full ofCis bad forDis good with【分析】盖着头睡觉的习惯对我们的健康有害。【解答】be crazy about对着迷，疯狂爱好；be full of充满；be bad for对有害；be good with善于应付，对有办法。题目说的是蒙头睡觉的习惯和健康之间的关系，只有be bad for符合题意。句意是盖着头睡觉的习惯对我们的健康有害。故选：C。12 the maths problem is very difficult，Ill try the best to
69、 work it out.AWhenBThoughCBeforeDAfter【分析】虽然这道数学题很难，但我会尽力把它解出来。【解答】When当时候；Though虽然；Before在之前；After在之后。根据the maths problem is very difficult这道数学题很难，及Ill try the best to work it out我会尽力把它解出来可知，应该是虽然，用Though引导让步状语从句。故选：B。13The soup is not enough. Add some more salt， please.AsweetBsourCcrispyDsalty【分析】
70、这汤不够咸。请再加点盐。【解答】sweet甜的；sour酸的；crispy脆的；salty咸的。根据Add some more salt再加点盐可知，不够咸。故选：D。14My grandmother always asks me_（）Awhy can she use the ipadBhow can she use the ipadChow she can use the ipadDwhen can she use the iPad【分析】我的祖母总是问我她怎么使用iPad【解答】答案：C根据My grandmother always asks me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法在宾语从句中
71、所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项ABD是疑问句语序，排除掉选项C用的是正常的语序故选C15Students should help with housework. .AI agree with youBI know itCAll rightDMy pleasure【分析】学生应该帮助做家务。我同意你的观点。【解答】I agree with you 我同意你的观点；I know it我知道；All right好的；My pleasure别客气。根据学生应该帮助做家务可知选择我同意你的观点。故选：A。二.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）从方框内所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话（有两个多余的选
72、项）。16（5分）A：Morning，Alice. Did you enjoy your holiday in the country？B： Morning， Bob. Yes. （1）FAnd some friends went with us.A： Where did you stay？ In the hotel？B：No.We went camping in the mountains. （2） A： Sounds wonderful. （3）DB： Yes，the sun shone nearly every day and it didnt rain at all.A： Did yo
73、u like the people there？B：Yes， they were great.We met some farmers and had tea in their houses.A： When did you get back？ Last night？B：No. （4）E. We got up at 4：30 and arrived here at nine. How about you？ Did you have fun？A： Yes，but I didnt do much. I had to stay in. （5）GA. You must have a good time.B
74、.We cooked all our meals over an open fire and ate outside.C.The weather was terrible.D. Was the weather good？E.We came back this morning.F.I had a great time.G.I went fishing with my parents.【分析】A： 早上好，爱丽丝。你在乡下度假愉快吗？B： 早上好，鲍勃。是的。我玩得很开心。一些朋友和我们一起去了。A： 你住在哪里？在旅馆吗？B：没有，我们去山里野营了。我们把所有的饭菜都放在明火上煮，然后在外面吃。
75、A：听起来不错。天气好吗？B：是的，太阳几乎每天都在照耀，而且一点也不下雨。A： 你喜欢那里的人吗？B： 是的，他们很棒。我们遇到了一些农民，在他们家里喝茶。A： 你什么时候回来的？昨晚？B： 不是。我们今天早上回来的。我们四点半起床，九点到这儿。你呢？玩得开心吗？A：是的，但我做得不多。我不得不呆在家里。我和父母一起去钓鱼了。【解答】细节推理题（1）F. 根据 Did you enjoy your holiday in the country？Yes.你在乡下度假愉快吗？是的。由此可知，此处应该是我玩得很开心。，故选F。（2）B. 根据前面We went camping in the mou
76、ntains. 我们去山里野营了。由此可知，这里描述我们做了什么，结合选项可知，此处应该是我们把所有的饭菜都放在明火上煮，然后在外面吃。，故选B。（3）D. 根据答语Yes， the sun shone nearly every day and it didnt rain at all.是的，太阳几乎每天都在照耀，而且一点也不下雨。可知，天气很好。结合选项可知，此处可用天气好吗？，故填D。（4）E.根据上句When did you get back？ Last night？你什么时候回来的？昨晚？结合答语No.没有。结合所给选项可知，此处应该是我们今天早上回来的。，故填E。（5）G. 根据前面
77、Yes，but I didnt do much. I had to stay in是的，但我做得不多。我不得不呆在家里。后面应该介绍做了什么事，结合所给选项可知，此处应该用我和父母一起去钓鱼了。，故填G。三.完型填空（共10分，每空1分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。17（10分）During the wars， a soldier （士兵） took good care of his horse.He gave it the best food to eat and the clearest （1）Cto drink. As a result， the horse
78、 was （2）Aand fast and carried the soldier safely out of the dangers of war. When peace came， however， the soldier （3）D.He put the horse out in the field and gave it only a little food to eat.During the day， the soldier made the horse work （4） on his farm. After some time， war broke out again.The sol
79、dier went to the （5）Ato catch his horse.And then he （6）Athe horse.For a moment the horse stood there.Then slowly its （7） legs began to bend and it fell slowly to the ground.The horse gave the soldier a （8）Cof blame（责备）. Master（主人），it said，You will have to fight on （9）Athis time. You have made me wor
80、k like a mule（骡子） and （10）Cme like a goat（山羊）.I cannot change back into a strong horse just in a moment.（1）A.juiceB. beerC.waterD.milk（2）A. strongB. cleverC. lazyD. fair（3）A. failedB. stoppedC. finishedD.changed（4）A. hardlyB. hardC.fastD.slowly（5）A.fieldB.houseC. gardenD.zoo（6）A.got onB.got offC.put
81、 onD.put off（7）A.strongB.thinC. fatD.long（8）A.noiseB.pairC.lookD. group（9）A. footB.timeC.holidayD.duty（10）A.shutB.calledC.fedD.tied【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个士兵在不同的情况下对待他的马的故事，之后战争来临了，马却不能再驮着士兵上战场了。【解答】（1）C.考查名词。juice果汁；beer啤酒；water水；milk牛奶；上一 句说士兵给马吃最好的食物，此处应该是给马喝最干净的水。故选C。（2）A.考查形容词。strong强壮的；clever聪明的；l
82、azy懒惰的；fair公平的；结合语境可知，此处指马在士兵的照料下变得很强壮。故选A。（3）D.考查动词。fail失败；stop停止；finish完成；change改变；结合上下文可知此处指当和平来临之际，士兵对马的态度改变了。故选D。（4）B.考查副词。hardly几乎不；hard艰难地；fast快速地；slowly缓慢地；结合语境可知，此处指士兵让马在农场里努力工作。故选B。（5）A.考查名词。field田野；house房子；garden花园；zoo动物园；根据前文He put the horse out in the field 可知，此处指士兵去地里把马抓回来。故选A。（6）A.考查动
83、词短语。get on上（车）；get off下车；put on穿上；put off推迟；根据前面war broke out again，结合下一句For a moment the horse stood there。可知然后他骑上马。马站着不动。用get on符合语境。故选A。（7）B.考查形容词。strong强壮的；thin瘦的；fat胖的；long长的；根据前文可知，士兵给马很少的食物，马得不到足够的食物，因此此处指马的腿很细。故选B。（8）C.考查名词。noise噪音；pair一双；一对；look看；group群；批；结合语境可知，此处指马责备地看了士兵一眼。故选C。（9）A.考查名词。
84、foot脚；time时间；holiday假期；duty责任；义务；根据前文可知，马站不起来了，因此此处指马说它不能驮着士兵去战场，因此士兵只能步行去打仗，on foot意思是步行。故选A。（10）C.考查动词。shut关闭；call打电话、称呼；feed饲养；tie系，拴；结合语境可知，此处指马说士兵让它像骡子一样工作，把它当成山羊一样喂养。故选C。四.阅读理解（共4小题，计20分）根据短文内容选择最佳答案。18（5分）We want to know if your school has any unusual rules.Here are answers from some students
85、 in the UK.Were not allowed to go near any of the boys. The boys sit on one side of the classroom and the girls on the other.Becca， 11， SurreyAt my school，we all have to walk on the left and if we break the rule ，we will lose our break time for a week.Katie， 10，EssexAt my school， if you are in the 8
86、th grade. youre not allowed to write in pencil， You have to write in pen.If you make a mistake，you have to use a ruler to put a straight line through it.Helen， 13， Isle of WightWere not allowed to take hot food outside the dinning hall， even a small bag of chips.Sarah， 14， EssexWe cannot write in an
87、y color except black.Alison， 12， Moyle（1）According to the passage， we know Becca is .A.10 years oldB. a girlC.a boyD.a teacher（2）Katie cannotC at her school.A. play at break timeB. sit near a boyC. walk on the rightD.eat in the classroom（3）Students in the 8th grade in Helens schoolA .A. have to writ
88、e with a penB. cant use rulersC. have to eat in the dinning hallD. cannot write in black（4）Alison is allowed toC .A. take food away from the dinning hallB. eat in the dinning hallC. write in blackD. write in any color（5）What is the material mainly about？ A.Why your school has unusual rules.B. What u
89、nusual rules your school has.C.The influence of the unusual school has.D.Students opinions on unusual school rules.【分析】短文通过5个不同英国学生的回答，介绍了学校里的一些不寻常的规章制度。【解答】（1）B细节理解题。根据Becca所说的话Were not allowed to go near any of the boys. They boys sit on one side of the classroom and the girls on the other.我们不允许接近
90、任何一个男孩，男孩坐在教室的一边，女孩坐在另一边。可知Becca是个女生。故选B.（2）C细节理解题。根据Katie所说的话At my school，we all have to walk on the left and if we dont，we will lose our break time for a week. 在我的学校，我们都必须在左边走，如果我们不走，我们将失去一周的休息时间。可知Katie的学校，学生不能靠右边行走。故选C.（3）A细节理解题。根据Helen所说的话At my school，if you are in the 8th grade，youre not allow
91、ed to write in pencil；you have to write in pen.可知，在海伦的学校，八年级的学生不允许用铅笔写字，必须用钢笔写字。故选A.（4）C细节理解题。根据Alison所说的话We cannot write in any color except black.除了黑色，我们不能用任何颜色书写。可知Alison允许用黑笔写字。故选C.（5）B.主旨大意题。短文开头的句子We want to know if your school has any unusual rules. Here are answers from some students in the
92、UK.我们想知道你们学校有没有什么不寻常的规定。以下是一些英国学生的答案。可知，本文介绍了英国学校的一些不寻常的规章制度。故选B.19（5分）A man who was climbing a mountain thought he was alone. But suddenly， he was hit by a falling rock and then， a woman climber fell from above， landing right on him. They were both badly hurt. His leg was broken. He tried to stand
93、but could not. The woman had broken her arm and could not climb. What were they going to do？ It was very cold and night was coming. They both knew that they would not live through the night if they did not make it down the mountain before darkness. Look， she said， I have two good legs， and you have
94、two good arms. Together， that makes one healthy body. They tied themselves together so that she was on his back. Slowly， they climbed down， bit by bit. Every step was difficult. They had to stop every minute or so. When they finally reached the foot of the mountain hours later，they were found and ru
95、shed to the hospital. In the end， they were fine. They both learned a good lesson that day. A good team is not made u of people who can do the same thing. It must be made up of people who can provide many different skills. Sometimes in life， we must depend on another persons strengths （长处）to make up
96、 for our weaknesses. Isnt it good that were all not the same？（1）What happened when the man was climbing the mountain？ A. He broke his arm.B. He broke his leg.C. He hit a woman climber.D. He fell down onto a rock.（2）Which of the following can be put in in the second paragraph？AA. The woman had an ide
97、a.B. The woman cried.C. The woman felt unlucky.D. The woman lifted the man.（3）When climbing down the mountain， the man and the womanD .A. argued with each otherB. nearly gave up hopeC. fell a lotD. stopped many times（4）What do the underlined wordsmake up for in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese？ A.发现B.弥补C
98、.改进D.消除（5）We can learn that in a good team， peopleC.A. have different ideasB. can do the same thingC. can provide different skillsD. have the same interest【分析】短文讲了一个男人和一个女人在爬山过程中受了重伤，最后他们把自己绑在一起，艰难的下了山，并得救了。也告诉我们必须依靠别人的长处来弥补我们的弱点这个道理。【解答】（1）B .细节理解题。根据They were both badly hurt. His leg was broken. 可
99、知他摔断了腿。故选B。（2）A .细节推理题。根据后句Look， she said， I have two good legs， and you have two good arms.看，她说，我有两条好腿，你有两条好胳膊。和Together， that makes one healthy body.可知结合选项，应说女人有了一个主意。故选A。（3）D .细节理解题。根据Every step was difficult .They had to stop every minute or so. 可知下山的时候，这个男人和那个女人停了很多次，故选D。（4）B .词义猜测题。根据前后句we mus
100、t depend on another persons strengths （长处）tomake up forour weaknesses.可知前面说的是长处，后面说的是短处，结合选项，应说我们必须依靠别人的长处来弥补我们的短处。所以make up for 意为弥补。故选B。（5）C .细节理解题。根据A good team is not made u of people who can do the same thing. It must be made up of people who can provide many different skills. 可知我们可以学到，在一个好的团队中
101、，人们可以提供不同的技能。故选C。20（5分）Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned，but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone，planning the time and doing the dutiesBut some children dont like to complete the workWhy？There are some reasonsSome children feel it
102、 is very difficult to do their homework，because they cant understand their teacher clearly，and cant follow their teachers teaching processMaybe there is something wrong with their intelligenceBut some childrens intelligence is normalThey are even cleverer，but they dont listen to the teacher carefull
103、yIt is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anythingIt needs to carry on the attention centralized（集中注意力） training to help the childrenSome children love their teacher and then they like the subjectTheir interest depends on the teacher who teaches themSo every teacher should be helpful and
104、 kindIt can make children love you and the subject you teachSo they can do their homework happily56Doing homework can help childrenDAmaster the knowledge Btrain their abilitiesClean new lessons DBoth A and B57Some children find the homework difficultWhich reason is NOT right？CAThey cant understand t
105、heir teacher clearlyBThey cant follow their teachers teaching processCThe intelligence of all the students isnt normalDThey dont listen to the teacher carefully58Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined wordintelligence？ A作业 B智商 C思想 D方式59According to the last paragraph，the writer thinksA is very
106、importantAa teacher Ba subject Cattention Dhomework60What is the best title of the passage？CASome children dont like their teacherBChildrens homework is very difficultCWhy dont some children like to do homework？DWhy cant some children study the subjects well？【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了学生不喜欢写作业的原因，一方面是学生听不懂老师讲的内容，
107、另一方面是学生注意力不集中，再就是否学生喜欢这个老师【解答】5660：DCBAC56D 考查细节理解题根据短文第一段Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned，but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone，planning the time and doing the duties，可知做作业不仅可以掌握知识而且可以训练他们独立完成作业，计划时间，尽责任的能力，故选D57C 考查细节理解题根据第三段
108、But some childrens intelligence is normal可知许多孩子的智力是正常的，故C错误58B 考查推理判断题根据上文because they cant understand their teacher clearly因为他们不明白他们的老师可知句意：也许他们的智商有问题，故选B59A 考查归纳理解题根据最后一段可知作者认为老师在学生乐于学习方面很重要，故选A60C 考查归纳理解题根据文章大意这篇短文主要介绍了学生不喜欢写作业的原因，故选C21（5分）I am Jack. I grew up poor living with my parents， six bro
109、thers and three sisters. We had little money， but plenty of love and attention. I was happy and energetic. It was the summer between my junior and senior years， and a friend asked me to do a summer job with him.This meant a chance for money for a new model plane and new clothes， and the start of sav
110、ing for a house for my parents. I wanted to have a ry. Then I realized I would have to tell my coach Jarvis that I would give up summer baseball training. I asked my mother for advice. She smiled and said， If you make your bed， you have to lie in it. When I told Jarvis， he was awfully mad.You have y
111、our whole life to work， he said，but your playing days are limited （有限的）. You cant afford to waste them. How much are you going to make at this job？3.25 an hour， I replied.Well， he said，is3.25 an hour the price of a dream？ That question made me realize the difference between wanting something right n
112、ow and having a longterm goal. I had baseball training that summer， and within the year I was chosen by the Pittsburgh Pirates and offered a 20，000 contract （合同）. But I turned it down. It led me to higher education and offered me more professional training. Finally， 1 signed with the Boston Red Sox
113、for1.7 million， and bought my parents the house of my dream.（1）Jack lives in a family ofC.A. much moneyB. fewer membersC. a lot of love and attentionD. having a big house（2）Jack wanted to do a summer job toD.A. have more energyB. avoid having baseball trainingC. make their parents happyD. make money
114、（3）What does the underlined sentence mean in English？DA. You have to think about your study.B. You must make your bed every morning.C. You should have a good rest before doing a summer job.D. You have to keep working hard because of the choice you made by yourself.（4）Ahelped Jack make a decision to
115、go on the baseball training that summer.A. His coach.B. His mother.C. His sister.D. His friend.（5）The best title for the passage isC.A. My poor living conditionB. The chance of making moneyC. The price of a dreamD. The higher education【分析】短文讲了杰克的家里没什么钱，但有很多爱和关注。详细地介绍了他是如何实现自己的梦想的。【解答】（1）C .细节理解题。根据W
116、e had little money， but plenty of love and attention. 可知杰克生活在一个充满爱和关怀的家庭。故选C。（2）D .细节理解题。根据 It was the summer between my junior and senior years， and a friend asked me to do a summer job with him.This meant a chance for money可知杰克想在暑假打工赚钱。故选D。（3）D .句意猜测题。根据I asked my mother for advice. She smiled and
117、 said， If you make your bed， you have to lie in it.可知这句话的字面意思是如果你铺床，你就得躺在上面，结合选项，这句话的意思是你必须坚持努力，因为这是你自己的选择。故选D。（4）A .细节理解题。根据When I told Jarvis， he was awfully mad.You have your whole life to work， That question made me realize the difference between wanting something right now and having a longterm
118、 goal. I had baseball training that summer， 可知他的教练帮助杰克做了一个决定，决定在那个夏天去参加棒球训练。故选A。（5）C .标题归纳题。根据But I turned it down. It led me to higher education and offered me more professional training. Finally， 1 signed with the Boston Red Sox for1.7 million， and bought my parents the house of my dream.可知文章说的是梦想
119、的代价。故选C。五.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。22（5分）A： Hello， Bella，（1）Could you go the movies with me ？B：Id love to，Ann， but I cant go with you to enjoy a movie. I have to prepare for a test this evening.By the way， （2）Whats the movies name ？A： The name of the movie is Hello，Li Huanying.B：（3）Is it
120、 very popular ？A： Yes， it s very popular all over China. Many of our classmates have watched it so far.B：（4）What do they think of it ？A：They think the movie is really moving.B： Sounds great. Im free tomorrow evening. （5）How about watching movies tomorrow evening ？A： Great! Lets go to watch it tomorr
121、ow.【分析】A：你好，Bella，你能和我去看电影吗？B：Ann，我想去，但是我不能和你一起看电影。我必须为今晚的考试准备。顺便问问，电影的名字是什么？A：电影的明仔叫做你好，李焕英。B：它很受欢迎吗？A：是的，它在整个中国都非常受欢迎。到目前为止我们很多同学都看过它了。B：他们认为这个电影怎么样？A：他们认为电影是很感人的。B：听起来很棒。我明天晚上有空。明天晚上看电影怎么样？A：太棒了！我们明天去看电影吧。【解答】细节推理题（1）Could you go the movies with me？ 根据后文Id love to，Ann，可知需要询问是否想去看电影，故填Could you go
122、 the movies with me ？（2）Whats the movies name？根据后文The name of the movie is Hello，Li Huanying.可知需要问电影名字是什么，故填Whats the movies name？（3）Is it very popular？根据回答 Yes， it s very popular all over China.可知询问了是否受欢迎，故填Is it very popular？（4）What do they think of it？根据回答They think the movie is really moving.可知需
123、要询问他们认为它怎么样，故填What do they think of it？（5）How about watching movies tomorrow evening？根据前文Im free tomorrow evening. 后文Lets go to watch it tomorrow.可知提议了明天晚上去看电影，故填How about watching movies tomorrow evening？六.句子翻译（共15分）根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共11分，局部翻译每小题1分，整句翻译每小题1分）23毫无疑问，台湾是中国的一部分。Beyonddoubt，Taiwan is part o
124、f China.【分析】Beyond doubt，Taiwan is part of China.【解答】毫无疑问beyond doubt，是固定短语，作状语。故答案为：Beyond doubt.24我昨天晚上花了半小时解出了这道数学题。I spent half an hourworkingoutthe math problem last night.【分析】I spent half an hour working out the math problem last night.【解答】解出work out，动词短语。sb+spend+时间+（in） doing sth.是固定句式，意思是某人
125、花费时间做某事。故答案为：working out.25下雨天使我感到悲伤。Rainy daysmakemesad .【分析】Rainy days make me sad.【解答】使某人make sb.，悲伤sad，形容词作宾补。根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称复数，谓语动词用动词原形。故答案为：make me sad.26不要总拿你自己和别人做比较。Dontcompareyourself with others all the time.【分析】Dont compare yourself with others all the time.【解答】把和比较comparewith，是动
126、词短语，你自己yourself，别人others。是祈使句，在dont后面用动词原形。故答案为：compare yourself with others.27下个月建城市游泳馆。The city swimming poolwillbebuilt next month.【分析】The city swimming pool will be built next month.【解答】建build，和主语是被动关系，再结合时间状语next month可知，要用一般将来时的被动语态，其构成为will be done。故答案为：will be built.28（2分）你能给我哥哥捎个口信吗？Can you
127、 take a message to my brother？【分析】Can you take a message to my brother？【解答】能can，给某人捎个口信take a message to sb.，我哥哥my brother。根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，是一般疑问句。故答案为：Can you take a message to my brother？29（2分）孩子们多么勇敢呀!How brave the children are!【分析】How brave the children are!【解答】勇敢brave，形容词作表语；孩子们children。how +形容词或
128、者副词+主语+谓语是感叹句的一种固定句式，用来感叹形容词或者副词。根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称复数，系动词用are。故答案为：How brave the children are!30（2分）我盼望着再次与你相见。I am looking forward to seeing you again.【分析】I am looking forward to seeing you again.【解答】盼望做某事look forward to doing sth.，与你相见see you，再次again；根据句意可知，要用现在进行时。故答案为：I am looking forward to
129、 seeing you again.七、阅读下面的短文，将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文。（共4分，每小题4分）31（4分）In our daily lives， WeChat（微信） is really hot now. Many people express themselves， exchange ideas and send information by WeChat. （1）There are a number of reasons for it to be popular. To begin with， WeChat is a cheap way of communication，
130、which cuts down a great deal of the cost made by phone calls. Next， WeChat is to the taste of the most of people. Its attractive and lots of functions（功能） are loved wildly. Whats more，convenience also leads to its popularity. It is available no matter where we are. However， it has problems，too. Firs
131、t of all， our IDs might be revealed （泄露） when we use WeChat and we could be in danger. （2）Secondly， we may spend more time on WeChat instead of with our family. As a result，relationship could break down.The last problem is that our attention might be drawn too much and sometimes we may find it diffi
132、cult to focus on study.（1）微信流行的原因有很多。（2）其次，我们可能会花更多的时间在微信上，而不是和家人在一起。【分析】本文介绍了社交软件微信的强大的社交功能，以及带给人们的很多生活中的便捷，同时也提醒人们在使用时注意保护。自己的隐私信息【解答】英译汉（1）微信流行的原因有很多。根据题干There are a number of reasons for it to be popular. 这是一个一般现在时态的简单句；there are，有； a number of reasons，很多的原因； for it，对于微信来说； to be popular，流行起来；按照
133、中文习惯翻译成中文，故答案为：微信流行的原因有很多。（2）其次，我们可能会花更多的时间在微信上，而不是和家人在一起。根据题干Secondly， we may spend more time on WeChat instead of with our family. 这是一个表达做什么事情花费多长时间的一般现在时态的简单句；secondly，第二/其次； we，我们； may，可能； spend more time on WeChat，花更多的时间在微信上；instead of ，取代/代替；with our family，与家人在一起；按照中文习惯翻译成中文，故答案为：其次，我们可能会花更多的
134、时间在微信上，而不是和家人在一起。八.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确，有两个是多余的。（每词只能用一次）32（10分）heart listen how successfully place hurtwhat before them because natural lifeDeal with ConflictLosing friends is about as easy as making friends if you dont know how to deal with anger and conflict（冲突）Co
135、nflict is part of everyones （56）lifeIt will show up at school，at work and at homeIts OK to feel angry，annoyed or sadThese feeling are （57）natural，but different people deal with （58）them in different waysSome people shout，call people names，or even hit the person who has （59）hurt themOthers do their b
136、est to keep away from disagreements but very few deal with conflict （60）successfullyDealing with conflict is a step by step process（过程）（61）Before you start discussing the problem，calm down，count to 10 and imagine a relaxing （62）placeThen，say what is really bothering you，but watch how you express you
137、rselfDont complainShare （63）how you feel by usingIFor example，dont sayYou are always ordering me to do this or to do that，butI feel sad （64）because you dont pay attention to what I thinkYou want people to （65）hear your opinion so make sure you practice what you want to sayListen carefully to the oth
138、er person and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different wayBe openminded and willing to say sorry【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了朋友之间的关系处理不好就会失去，对于冲突应该怎样正确的处理【解答】56答案：life考查名词及语境的理解，根据上文可知：如果你不知道如何处理愤怒和冲突，失去朋友就和交朋友一样容易结合下文：冲突会出现在学校，在工作中以及在家里由此可以推断出：冲突是每个人生活的一部分everyones life每个人的生活，这里life要用单数形式，故填：life
139、57答案：natural 考查形容词及语境的理解，根据上文可知：感到生气、烦恼或悲伤是可以的由此可知：这种情感是自然的，但是不同的人用不同的方式来处理故填：natural58答案：them考查代词及环境的理解，这里指代上文提到的生气、烦恼或悲伤这些情感，结合句意：不同的人用不同的方式来处理它们故填：them59答案：hurt考查动词及语境的理解，助动词has+过去分词，构成现在完成时，结合句意：有些人大叫，叫别人的名字，甚至打那些伤害他们的人故填：hurt60答案：successfully考查副词及语境的理解，修饰实义动词要用副词形式，结合句意：其他人尽力避免分歧，但很少有人成功地处理冲突故填
140、：successfully61答案：Before考查连词及语境的理解，结合句意：处理冲突是一个循序渐进的过程在你开始讨论这个问题之前，冷静下来，数到10，想象一个放松的地方表示在之前，故填：before62答案：place考查名词及语境的理解，结合句意：想象一个放松的地方故填：place63答案：how考查宾语从句，结合句意：通过用我来分享你的感受表示方式，用疑问副词how，故填：how64答案：because考查原因状语从句，结合句意：但是我很难过，因为你不注意我的想法表示因为，用连词because，故填：because65答案：hear考查动词及语境的理解，根据下文可知：仔细倾听对方的意见
141、，并接受他或她可能以不同的方式看待问题由此可以推断出：你要倾听别人的看法故填：hear九.根据短文内容按要求完成任务。（共20分，每小题10分）阅读短文，简略回答问题。33（10分）Tai Chi（太极拳） is a form of Chinese martial arts（武术） Lots of people are crazy about it.Among them is Ye Yongxiang. Ye ， in fact， is a talented Tai Chi master. She started online videos to teach Tai Chi on Mixion
142、gTV in February， 2017.She is known in China s online community as the Tai Chi Goddess. Her weibo now has more than 70，000 followers，and her online lessons have made thousands of young people fall in love with the ancient martial art. Ye was born in the mid1980s in Shanghai.She started learning Tai C
143、hi from her mother，a professional martial artist， when she was just three years old.Her first Tai Chi performance took place when she was six. And she began formal training at the age of eight. After graduating from a top sports university in Shanghai Ye worked as a Tai Chi coach. In 2014，she compet
144、ed in the Hong Kong Wushu Championship（冠军赛）.After winning gold medals（金牌） in all of the three Tai Chi events， Ye became Chinas youngest Tai Chi master. For Ye， her wish is to spread the Tai Chi culture， and she also hopes to bring it to modern society.（1）When did Ye Yongxiang appear onMixiong TV to
145、teach Tai Chi？In February， 2017.（2）Are Ye Yongxiangs online lessons very popular？Yes，they are.（3）Who did Ye Yongxiang first learn Tai Chi from？Her mother.（4）How many gold medals did Ye Yongxiang win at the Hong Kong Wushu Championship ？Three.（5）What does Ye Yongxiang hope to do？She hopes to spread t
146、he Tai Chi culture and bring it to modern society.【分析】本文主要讲述了太极大师叶永祥的故事。【解答】（1）In February， 2017.细节理解题。根据 Ye ， in fact， is a talented Tai Chi master. She started online videos to teach Tai Chi on MixiongTV in February， 2017.可知2017年2月，叶永祥开始在MixiongTV上在线视频教授太极。故答案为： In February， 2017.（2）Yes，they are.细
147、节判断题。根据Her weibo now has more than 70，000 followers，and her online lessons have made thousands of young people fall in love with the ancient martial art.可知她的微博现在有7万多粉丝，她的网络课让成千上万的年轻人爱上了古老的武术。因此可知叶永祥的网络课很受欢迎。故答案为：Yes，they are.（3）Her mother.细节理解题。根据She started learning Tai Chi from her mother，a profes
148、sional martial artist， when she was just three years old.可知当她只有三岁的时候她开始跟随她的母亲学太极拳，她的母亲是一位职业武术家。故答案为：Her mother.（4）Three.细节理解题。根据After winning gold medals（金牌） in all of the three Tai Chi events， Ye became Chinas youngest Tai Chi master.可知在三个太极项目中都获得金牌后，叶永祥成为中国最年轻的太极大师。故答案为：Three.（5）She hopes to sprea
149、d the Tai Chi culture and bring it to modern society.细节理解题。根据For Ye， her wish is to spread the Tai Chi culture， and she also hopes to bring it to modern society.可知对叶永祥来说，她的愿望是传播太极文化，她也希望把太极文化带到现代社会。故答案为：She hopes to spread the Tai Chi culture and bring it to modern society.十、根据短文内容，完成表格。34（10分）Shopp
150、ing used to mean going to shops， but now you can shop without even leaving your house Just sit in front of your computer， click （点击） your mouse， and then your things will be sent to your house in several days Things online are often much cheaper It also saves me a lot of time And we often have more
151、choices at many online stores than in shopping malls， said Wang Xin， an online shopping lover in Beijing Another big advantage of online shopping is that it helps people get things from different cities， even different countries I like eating duck necks very much and I often buy them from online sho
152、ps in Wuhan Theyre much more delicious than what our local stores sell， said Zhang Xi， a girl in Yangzhou While enjoying online shopping， many people also have worried， especially for middle school student buyers Some young students are easily attracted by advertisements on the Internet and they oft
153、en buy things that they dont need Middles school students should pay more attention to their study， said Jing Chunling， an education expert Its dangerous when young students can buy things such as cigarettes so easilyShopping onlineAdvantagesFor some people， it can help save （1）money and timeOnline
154、stores provide more （2）choicesfor online shoppersPeople can buy things from different cities or （3）countriesdisadvantagesSome young students buy things they dont （4）need because of advertisementsBuying things like cigarettes online so easily is （5）dangerous for young students【分析】短文主要谈到了网上购物的优点与缺点【解答
155、】（1）money考查名词根据第二段 Things online are often much cheaper It also saves me a lot of time可知，对一些人来说，它可以帮助节省金钱和时间money 金钱，不可数名词故填money（2）choices考查名词根据 第二段 And we often have more choices at many online stores than in shopping malls可知，网上商店为在网购者提供更多选择 choice选择，可数名词，more修饰复数故填 choices（3）countries考查名词根据第三段Ano
156、ther big advantage of online shopping is that it helps people get things from different cities， even different countries可知，人们可以从不同的城市或国家买东西country名词，国家different修饰复数名词故填 countries（4）need考查动词根据 Some young students are easily attracted by advertisements on the Internet and they often buy things that th
157、ey dont need可知，一些年轻的学生因为广告买到他们不需要的东西need动词，需要，一般现在时的否定句，谓语动词用原形故填need（5）dangerous考查形容词根据最后一句Its dangerous when young students can buy things such as cigarettes so easily可知，对年轻学生来说在网上很容易买到香烟之类的东西是危险的dangerous 形容词，危险的故填dangerous十一.书面表达（20分）35（5分）根据要求完成小作文，词数：约30词你的外教老师生病了，医生给他开了药。请你用英语将药品服用说明写下来给他。药品服
158、用说明：餐后半小时服用，一次一片（tablet），一日三次，温水送服。服药期间请不要食用辛辣食品（spicy food）.Instruction：_【分析】【高分句型一】Take this medicine one tablet each time and three times a day. 这种药每天吃三次，每次吃一片。three times a day一日三次。【高分句型二】Please dont eat spicy food while taking the medicine.服药时请不要吃辛辣食物。否定祈使句：dont+动词原形开头。【解答】Instruction：Please ta
159、ke the medicine half an hour after meals. （服药时间）Take this medicine one tablet each time and three times a day. 【高分句型一】（服药次数）You should take it with warm water. Please dont eat spicy food while taking the medicine.【高分句型二】（注意事项）36（15分）大作文：根据要求完成大作文，词数：80100词。地球是人类的家园。但是，由于人们对大自然资源的滥用及过度使用造成的污染正在破坏地球秩序
160、，甚至造成自然灾害的发生。同学们，是到了该为我们的家园做点什么的时候了。请以To protect our home， we should 为题写一篇英语短文。要点：（1）确定主题，说明原因；（2）围绕主题，进行叙述或阐述。注意：（1）补全标题（参考词汇： protect forests； stop polluting the water； protect wild animals；save energy ）（2）可使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以叙述具体的观点；（3）可适当增加细节使行文连贯；（4）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 To protect our home， we should _.【
161、分析】【高分句型一】So it s very important for us to do so.所以我们这样做很重要。it s very important forsb to do sth表示对某人来说做某事很重要。【高分句型二】Don t forget to turn off lights or other electric machines when we finish working.当我们完成工作时，别忘了关灯或其他电器。祈使句的否定形式在句首加dont，forget to do sth表示忘记做某事。【解答】Toprotectourhome， weshould save Theea
162、rthisthehomeofhuman. However， thepollutioncausedbypeoplesabuseandoveruseofnaturalresourcesisdestroyingtheorderoftheearthandevencausingnaturaldisasters， Sotoprotectourhome. （引出话题） Weshould save water. Water is the source of life. No water， no life. So it s very important for us to do so.【高分句型一】 Not o
163、nly should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it， but also make full use of it.（节约水） Save electricity. It is crucial. We can t imagine what the life will be like without it. Everyone should do his best to save electricity. Don t forget to turn off lights or other electric machines when we
164、finish working.【高分句型二】（节约电） Save forests. They are useful. Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead. Make our world a green one to live in.（挽救森林） Recycle useful rubbish. Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans， paper， bottles， and so on. We can save resources in this way.（回收有用垃圾）