1、北京临川学校20162017学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷 第I卷（共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whom does the book belong to?A. Mike. B. Lisa. C. Tom.2. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Go shopping. B. Work. C
2、. Study bees.3. When will Jim return?A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow.4. Why was the woman late?A. She set off late. B. Her car broke down. C. There was heavy traffic.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. The weather. B. A coat. C. A report.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、
3、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What will the kids drink?A. Green tea. B. Coke. C. Apple juice. 7. Where are most probably the speakers?A. At the womans home. B. At a restaurant. C. At the mans home.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. When does the
4、 woman want to leave for the museum?A. At about 12:30. B. At about 1:00. C. At about1:30.9. How does the man know about the big fire?A. He saw it out of the window. B. He heard people talk about it.C. He read about it in a newspaper.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why didnt the woman get enough sleep last nigh
5、t?A. She stayed up late at a party. B. A disease kept her awake.C. The loud music in a party affected her sleep.11. How often do the girls throw a party?A. Once a week. B. Once half a month. C. Once a month.12. Why does the woman want a new apartment?A. To be closer to the man. B. To live in a bigge
6、r apartment alone. C. To have a quieter environment. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When was the woman born?A. On Feburary 10th, 1985. B. On January 10th, 1985.C. On Feburary 10th, 1980. 14. In which city was the man born?A. Oxford. B. Brighton. C. London. 15.Why did the woman go to New York?A. To attend coll
7、ege. B. To find work. C. To attend high school.16. What did the man think of his time in Beijing? A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Just so-so. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How did the man feel learning alcohol was first invented by the Chinese? A. Surprised. B. Proud. C. Worried.18. When did tea become a popular
8、drink?A. During 618 to 907. B. During Qing Dynasty.C. During Tang and Song dynasties. 19. Who invented the ancient clock in China?A. Shen Nong. B. Yi Xing. C. Yi Di.20. What is the speaker most probably?A. A radio program host. B. An editor. C. A student. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
9、 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A4-Day Classic Beijing TourThe 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time. It covers the most popular and typical places in Beijing, fully displaying the scenery, culture, history, local lifestyles and
10、 features, food and drinks, business, etc. for you.Day 1:Arrival in BeijingYour guide meets you at Capital Airport, and helps you check in at your hotel.Enjoy Beijing Duck as welcome dinner.Accommodation: Beijing downtownDay 2:The Great Wall & the Summer PalaceStart your day at the most famous part
11、of the Great Wall, the Badaling Great Wall. Leave the downtown for the Great Wall at 8 am. Since it is a long drive to the Great Wall (about 2 hours riding) have a break at the Jade Museum on the way. Lunch will be enjoyed in a local restaurant. In the early afternoon come back to the city and have
12、a sightseeing tour of the Summer Palace.Recommended Activity: Beijing Opera Show (Liyuan Theatre, 19:30-21: 10 every evening)Accommodation: Beijing downtownDay 3:Beijing city sightseeing & Local experienceYour guide meets you at the hotel at 8 am and set out for the days touring: Tiananmen Square an
13、d the Forbidden City. After visiting the two sites, have a break and get ready for lunch.Hutong visit: see some traditional arts of the old Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a local family.Accommodation: Beijing downtownDay 4:Beijing Olympic sitesVisit the Olympic sites: Bird
14、s Nest, Water Cube and Olympic Park, witnessing the fast developing modern China. Enjoy some free time after visiting the sites.After lunch, it is shopping time and then the tour is over.21. This advertisement is aimed at _. A. experts who study history and cities B. foreigners who are new to China
15、C. kids who were born in other cities D. people who are interested in touring22. If a tourist wants to enjoy Beijing Opera, he should _. A. go to Liyuan Theatre in the evening B. visit the Summer Palace on the first day C. go sightseeing in Beijing HutongD. live and eat downtown in Beijing23. What d
16、oes this tour company think can show Beijing is a fast developing modern city? A. Beijing Capital Airport. B. Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden City. C. Birds Nest, Water Cube and Olympic Park. D. The Great Wall & the Summer Palace.BI got invited to go with some friends to a game at another school.
17、 A senior will be driving us, and I think shes a good driver, but its someone my parents dont know. I want to tell my parents where Im going, but what if I ask and they say “no”? Ill end up wishing I never mentioned it and just went ahead and did it anyway.If you want more privileges（特权）, its best t
18、o build a track record of honesty and trust. Letting a parent know where youre going is always a good idea.You may worry that telling your parents puts you at risk of getting “no” for an answer. But theres a good chance your parents might be OK with you going. If you go but dont tell them, you risk
19、losing something more important your parents trust.Parents who find out their kids did something behind their backs may be less likely to give permission to do things in the future. When trust is broken like this, parents wonder if teens are trying to hide something and what they imagine can be far
20、worse than the reality.Before you talk to your parents about the game, think about which way will help them feel most comfortable with giving you more freedom. Maybe theyd like to meet the person driving or talk to friends who have driven with her in the past. If your parents have questions or hesit
21、ate about letting you go, find out what their worries are and then do your best to answer them.24. From Paragraph one we know that the writer _.A. feels confused B. looks worried C. appears nervous D. seems discouraged25. What is the best way to get parents permission according to the passage?A. To
22、get more privileges from them.B. To risk gaining their permission.C. To keep off the track of reality.D. To be honest and win their trust.26. What does the writer really want to tell us?A. How to deal with strict parents.B. How to win over parents.C. Which effective way to use.D. How to get freedom
23、from parents.27. Who do you think the passage is intended for?A. Parents.B. Friends.C. Drivers.D. Teenagers.CWelcome to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people your age coul
24、d live to be 150, so at 40, youre not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging(抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles(粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body.
25、The particles can be programmed to change clothes color or pattern.You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldnt drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk , and it knows the milk is old . In 2035, every article of food
26、 in the grocery store has such a chip.Its time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you.So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succe
27、ed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli, “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example - what will be the next?28. We can learn from the text that in the future_.A. people will never get old B. clothes will be able to change their pattern C. red will be th
28、e most popular color D. everyone will look the same29. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. Milk will be harmful to health. B. More drinks will be available for sale.C. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.D. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.30. Which
29、of the following is mentioned in the text?A. Fridges will know what people need.B. Jacket sleeves can be used as a guide.C. Cars will be able to drive automatically. D. Nothing can replace the Internet.31. What is the text mainly about?A. Future technology in everyday life. B. Food and clothing in 2
30、035.C. Medical treatments of the future. D. The reason for the success of new technology.DMost people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals cant talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying
31、, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to prote
32、ct its young. When a predator（猎食动物）gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the hurt adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest. Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has som
33、ething to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without do
34、ing much work. How? They dont make nests（鸟巢）. Instead, they get into other birds nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive(收养的) parents feed them. Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand
35、to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winners hand and start fighting again. Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimps find food that they love, such as bananas, it is natural for them
36、 to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps dont hear them, and they dont need to share their food.As children, many of us learn the saying You cant fool Mother Nature. But maybe you cant trust her, either32
37、. A plover protects its young from a predator by_.A. getting closer to its young B. driving away the adult predatorC. leaving its young in another nest D. pretending to be injured33. By Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky (paragraph 5), the author means_.A. chimps are ready to attack others B
38、. chimps are sometimes dishonestC. chimps are jealous of the winners D. chimps can be selfish too34. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Cuckoos fool their adoptive parents by making no nests. B. The losing chimp won the fight by taking the winners hand.C. Some chimps lower th
39、eir cry to keep food away from others.D. Some clever scrub jays often steal their food back.35. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. Do animals lie? B. Does Mother Nature fool animals?C. How do animals learn to lie? D. How does honesty help animals survive?第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分
40、，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to stop sleeping in Class?Sleeping in class prevents you from paying attention to the teacher as well as stops you from learning about the material that is being taught. It can also get you in trouble with your teachers. It is important to determin
41、e why you are falling asleep in class and try to change the situation so that you are able to stay awake and pass all of your classes. 36 37 It is reported that teenagers may need more sleep than adults. Go to bed earlier and, make sure you get as many hours of sleep as your body needs. This is a ke
42、y to staying awake in class. If you are not tired, you are unlikely to fall asleep.Eat a healthy breakfast full of nutritious foods. 38 If you get hungry or tired in the middle of the day, try eating a healthy snack like a piece of fruit or some biscuits.Get involved during class. 39 Taking notes, a
43、sking questions and otherwise getting involved in classroom activities and discussions will make you far less likely to doze off. 40 If you have a medical condition that is causing you to fall asleep in class, it will need to be treated by a professional. Prescription drugs may also cause sleepiness
44、 as a side effect, so discuss any medicine you are taking with your doctor. A. Early to bed and early to rise. B. Enough sleep helps a lot in your studies.C. Get a full nights sleep on school nights. D. It can provide you with enough protein to fuel your body.E. There are a number of different trick
45、s you can use to try to stay awake.F. Contact your doctor in order to rule out medical conditions that can cause you to fall asleep.G. If you actively listen to the information the teacher is pressing, you are less likely to sleep.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选
46、项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The measure of a mans real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out. -Thomas MacaulayAbout thirty years ago, I was studying in a public school in New York. One day, Mrs. Nanette ONeill gave a math 41 to our class. When the papers we
47、re 42 , she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the 43 mistakes throughout the test.There is nothing really new about 44 in exams. Perhaps that was 45 Mrs ONeill didnt even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to 46 after class. I was one of the twelve.Mrs ONeill asked 47 que
48、stions, and she didnt 48 us either. Instead, she wrote on the blackboard the 49 words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to 50 these words into our exercise-books one hundred times.I dont know about the other eleven boys. Speaking for 51 I can say: it was the most important single 52 of my life
49、. Thirty years after being introduced to Macaulays words, they 53 seem to me the best yardstick (准绳) now because they give us a way to 54 ourselves rather than others. 55 of us are asked to make 56 decisions about nations going to war or armies going to battle. But all of us are called upon daily to
50、 make a great many personal decisions. Should the wallet, 57 in the street, be put into a pocket or 58 to the policeman? Should the 59 change received at the store be forgotten or 60 ? Nobody will know except you. But you have to live with yourself, and it is always better to live with someone you r
51、espect.41.A. paper B. question C. test D. problem 42. A. completedB. markedC. examined D. answered 43.A. easy B. same C. funny D. serious 44.A. lying B. failing C. guessing D. cheating 45.A. where B. when C. whyD. how 46.A. leave B. apologize C. comeD. remain47.A. many B. no C. certain D. more 48.A.
52、 refuseB. help C. punishD. forgive 49.A. common B. followingC. unusual D. above 50.A. read B. copy C. sign D. recite 51.A. myself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves 52.A. lessonB. chanceC. accident D. memory 53.A. even B. always C. still D. almost 54.A. controlB. measureC. help D. behave55.A. Eit
53、her B. All C. FewD. Neither56.A. personal B. small C. quick D. great 57.A. find B. finding C. found D. founded 58.A. turned upB. turned in C. turned on D. turned off 59.A. some B. unnecessary C. extraD. small 60.A. paidB. returnedC. remembered D. shared 第卷第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1
54、个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。For many young people，going to university is 61 important stage of their livesIt is the time when young people will move out of 62 (they)home to live with other people，often 63 (strange) 64 (especial)in the US，people often travel very far from home to studyIt is a time to be 65 (inde
55、pendence)At university，you will 66 (teach) by professors who are leading figures in their study. The opportunity to learn from and to discuss with them is 67 drives some people to apply 68 university. Students are required to choose a major that they wish to studyApart from the academic benefit，life
56、 at university also can allow students 69 (develop)their interests in many fieldsTherefore，university is a place 70 you learn knowledge，to develop your values and to accept those who may be different第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每
57、处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计Thank you very much for invite me to your birthday party. Id like to come and I have to go to my hometown to see my grandparents. They are very older and not in
58、a good health recently. However, my mother makes a telephone call to them last week, promising to visit them with me this Saturday. My mother said we will stay at my grandparents the whole weekend. So Im real sorry I cant take part your party. Here I wish you a lot of funs on your birthday.第二节 书面表达（
59、25分） 假设一批外国友人要在中国过春节，他们想了解我国过春节的情况。请你根据下面要点写一篇英语短文。1、春节是中国的重大节日。2、节前人们要大扫除。3、全家人在一起吃年夜饭。4、孩子们会到压岁钱。5、年初一穿新衣服，走亲访友，互道吉利。词数：100左右生词：春节the Spring Festival；压岁钱lucky money 北京临川学校20162017学年高一下学期第一次月考高一英语参考答案一听力 1-5 C B C C A6-10 B A C B C11-15 A C A B C 16-20 A A C B A二阅读理解21-23 B A C24-27 A D B D28-31 B
60、D C A32-35 D B C A36-40 E B D G F三完形填空41-45 C B B D C 46-50 D B C D B 51-55 A A C B C 56-60 D C B C B四语法填空61. an 62.their 63. strangers 64. Especially65. independent66. be taught 67.what 68. for 69. to develop 70. where五短文改错71.inviteinviting 72. andbut 73.olderold 74. 去掉a 75. HoweverTherefore 76.mak
61、esmade 77.willwould 78.realreally79. part 后加in 80. funsfun 六书面表达One possible version: As you know, the Spring Festival in China is a grand festival. We celebrate it cheerfully. The day before the festival is eve. People have a thorough cleaning everywhere. In the evening the whole family are sitting
62、 together, having supper and watching TV until midnight. The money, which is called “lucky money”, is given to children by elders as a gift. On the first day of the new year, all the people, old and young, put on new clothes, pay a visit to their friends and relatives and wish each other good luck in the new year.