1、课时45卷规范练(七)第卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Dogs are 1._ very popular pet. Most of them just live with their families. But some dogs have very special jobs 2._ (do). A group of dogs 3._ (know) as “Therapy Dogs”. These dogs are family pets with specia
2、l training, 4._ allows them to go into public buildings and comfort people 5._ need. The dogs are trained to be calm and quiet. Loud noises and unfamiliar places dont frighten them. They enjoy spending time with people.Some therapy dogs go into places, such as hospitals and nursing homes. When the d
3、ogs visit the patients, the patients are cheered up. They have fun 6._ (pet) the dogs and look forward to their visits. The dogs help to brighten their day. Therapy dogs can improve peoples health as well. Studies show that when people pet animals, their blood 7._ (press) and heart rates go down. Th
4、ey are calmer and 8._ (they) mood improves.Other therapy dogs work in schools and libraries. They serve as warm and caring 9._ (friend) to children, but they also do 10._ (much). In one town in California, therapy dogs have become childrens reading buddies. The dogs make a great audience. The childr
5、en look forward to reading to the dogs, and the dogs love the attention.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文，介绍了有着特殊用途的狗治疗犬。它们能给病人带来心理上的安慰，能成为孩子的朋友。1解析：考查冠词。依据本句中的“very popular pet”可知，此处应用不定冠词，表示泛指。答案：a2解析：考查固定用法。本句中应用不定式作后置定语，have sth. to do表示“要做某事”。答案：to do3解析：考查时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，本句话缺少谓语动词，“a group of名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数，
6、dogs与know是动宾关系，此处描述的是一般情况，因此用一般现在时的被动语态。答案：are known4解析：考查定语从句。这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词为“special training”。答案：which5解析：考查介词。由句意可知，这些治疗犬可以到公共场所安抚那些需要帮助的人。in need表示“在困难时，在危难之中”，为固定搭配。答案：in6解析：考查非谓语动词。have fun(in)doing sth.表示“做某事有乐趣”。答案：petting7解析：考查名词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词，blood pressure表示“血压”。答案：pressure8解析：考查代词。修
7、饰名词mood要用形容词性物主代词，故用their。答案：their9解析：考查名词的数。根据句子的主语They可知，此处用名词复数。答案：friends10解析：考查比较级。句中的but暗示这些狗对孩子来讲不仅仅只是朋友，它们会做得更多。答案：more第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()画掉。修改：在错的词下
8、画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Li Lei，Ive received your letter and I deep understand how you feel now. However, dont feel disappointing or even doubt yourself as you are not the only one who find it difficult to write well. I suppose the following suggestion migh
9、t be of very helpful to you.To begin with, its important remember some sentence structures, which can enriched your vocabulary and expressions. Additionally, reading English articles and recite the good ones.Finally, keep in mind what there are many things that cant be learnt immediately, but never
10、be frustrated when you fail in one or two exams. Just as the saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.”答案：Dear Li Lei，Ive received your letter and I understand how you feel now. However, dont feel or even doubt yourself as you are not the only one who it difficult to write well. I suppose the following
11、might be very helpful to you.To begin with, its important remember some sentence structures, which can your vocabulary and expressions. Additionally, English articles and recite the good ones.Finally, keep in mind there are many things that cant be learnt immediately, never be frustrated when you fa
12、il in one or two exams. Just as the saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.”第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，计划本周末和同学一起去河边植树。请给外教Nancy写一封邮件，邀请她一同前往。内容包括：1集合时间及地点；2活动安排及提醒；3午餐及返程时间。注意：1.词数100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Nancy，_Yours，Li Hua参考范文Dear_Nancy，My classmates and I are planning to plant trees by the river thi
13、s weekend. We all hope you can join us. Here is the schedule.We are to meet at the school gate at 8 oclock this Saturday morning. Since well cycle there and work in the field, youd better wear casual clothes and comfortable shoes. It would be so much better if you could bring some necessary tools. Besides, well have a picnic after the work is done. Everyone is expected to bring their lunch and share it. We may return at around 3 oclock in the afternoon.Would you like to join us? Hope to see you then.Yours，Li_Hua