1、单元过关检测(六)(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a school.BIn a cinema.CIn a hospital.2Which of the following will the man have?AChocolate ice c
2、ream.BMilk ice cream.CFruit ice cream.3Whats the womans opinion on the mans paper?ASome parts of the paper are not well written.BThe handwriting of the paper is not good.CThe ideas are not creative.4How does the woman feel about the trip?ASad. BContent. CDisappointed.5Which of the following does the
3、 man think is impossible?AEating less meat.BGiving up smoking.CGiving up drinking.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6When will the man arrive at the airport tomorrow morning?AAt about
4、9:00.BAt about 10:00.CAt about 11:00.7What will the man do in Italy this time?ASunbathe on the beach.BAttend a cultural meeting.CVisit museums and art galleries.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Where does the conversation take place?AIn a hospital.BIn an office.CAt home.9What will the two speakers have in a Chinese
5、restaurant?ABreakfast. BBrunch. CLunch.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10How does the woman like fishing?AInteresting. BSpecial. CDull.11What are the mans hobbies?AFishing and collecting stamps.BReading, fishing and watching TV.CWatching TV and collecting stamps.12Where does the conversation probably take place?AI
6、n a restaurant.BBy a lake.CIn the womans house.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What are the speakers mainly talking about?AThe mans experience in East Asia.BThe advantages of newspapers.CThe mans work as a reporter.14How did the man feel when he started working as a reporter?ATired. BProud. CStressed.15Why did t
7、he man go to East Asia in the early 1950s?ATo serve in the army.BTo take a trip.CTo report a war.16What made the purpose of newspapers change according to the man?APeople can get news for free.BThere are other ways to get information.CPeople dont have time to read newspapers.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What
8、s the topic of the text?AAgriculture science.BThe improved food.CFood and our health.18Why do farmers try to fatten the animals?ATo make the meat delicious.BTo get a higher price on the market.CTo keep color.19How many human illnesses are related to food?AAbout 40%. BAbout 60%. CAbout 80%.20Who shou
9、ld solve the problems?AThe farmer.BThe government.CThe scientist.答案:15.CAABC610.BCCBC1115.ABCBC1620.BCBCB听力材料(Text 1)W:Excuse me.Visiting hours are over.Its time for you to leave.M:Im sorry.I didnt know the time, or I would have left earlier.(Text 2)W:What kind of ice cream would you like, chocolate
10、, milk or fruit?M:Chocolate, thank you.I really need some energy.Im so hungry.(Text 3)M:Do you have any comments on my paper?W:The ideas are good.If I were you, though, Id rewrite the last two paragraphs to make it better.(Text 4)M:Hi, Anne! How are you?W:A bit tired! We had to be at the airport at
11、6 oclock this morning.M:Did you have a good time in Corsica?W:Yes, it was great! Really great! I really enjoyed the trip.(Text 5)W:Well, Mr Martin, take this medicine twice a day.And I really want to encourage you to give up smoking.It would be much better for your health.M:OK.Ill try.W:And, of cour
12、se, it would be better for your health if you stopped drinking, too.M:What? I am afraid thats impossible.(Text 6)M:Hello, Sue.Im leaving for Italy tomorrow.W:When are you going?M:I am leaving at 9:00 tomorrow morning.Im driving to the airport.It will take me about an hour. The plane takes off at 11
13、oclock.W:What are you going to do in Italy?M:I enjoy sunbathing and taking a walk on the beach.But this time its more of a cultural holiday.I decided to visit some museums and art galleries this time.W:Sounds interesting.Will you view the whole city by bus?M:No, Im going to hire a car in Milan.W:Tha
14、ts a good idea.It will make it easier to see the whole city then.(Text 7)W:What time is it now?M:Let me look at my watch.Oh, its ninethirty already.W:Though today is Saturday, its time for us to get up,or well have a real late breakfast. M:We can have brunch in a Chinese restaurant for a change.W:Wh
15、at is brunch?M:Its a meal between breakfast and lunch.Many people prefer brunch on Saturdays.W:All right.Come on.You dont have to wear that much.Its warm today, much warmer than yesterday.M:How do you know?W:I listened to the weather forecast on TV last night.(Text 8)W:Do you have any other pastime
16、besides stamp collecting?M:Yes, fishing.W:Thats very popular, too.Every time I pass the lake, I see many people sitting there with a rod in hand, but Ive never seen anyone catch anything.M:Maybe its because you lack the patience.W:I would break my rod if I sat about for hours getting nothing.M:Oh, l
17、ook at that mans pole.Its bent like a bow.There must be a huge fish on the end of the line.Lets go over and have a look.W:OK.Wow, what a big fish!M:So it is interesting to fish with a rod sitting at the lake.Say, what do you often do in your spare time?W:Oh, nothing special.I read, watch TV and go t
18、o movies.M:Dont you have any hobbies, like stamp collecting or things like that?W:No, I dont have any hobbies.(Text 9)W:In todays OnMessage Im joined by Harry Cameron, who has worked as a reporter for about sixty years.Harry, welcome.M:Thank youits a pleasure to be here.W:Harry, please tell us what
19、being a reporter was like when you started your first job.Didnt you feel tired because you had to travel a lot?M:Not at all.My main memory of those days is the sense of pride I felt at writing for a famous national newspaper. In those days almost everyone read a paper every day.Reporters like me tra
20、velled the world and reported everything important.I remember once in the early 1950s reporting from a war area in East Asia. I wrote my report sitting on the bed in my hotel and then phoned it through to my editor for publication a day or two later.W:But people still read newspapers today, dont the
21、y?M:Yes.But the purpose of newspapers changed.If you want to know whats going on in the world, you turn on the television and spend time on CNN or New 24, which broadcast the latest news 24 hours a day.And on top of all that, theres the Internet.(Text 10)I suppose science has made big steps in makin
22、g food more fit to eat. However, it has also made many foods unfit to eat.Why?About 80% of human illnesses are related to food and 40% of cancer is related to food.That food is related to illness is a new discovery.For example, things commonly used to keep color in meat and other food additives caus
23、e cancer.Also, farmers often give some medicine to their animals.So, the medicine can be found in the milk of treated cows.Some farmers try to fatten the animals in order to get a higher price on the market. Dont you think it is terrible?The government should do something to deal with such affairs.第
24、二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMany years ago in a small village, an old man was hired to clear the spring(泉水) up on the mountain.He patrolled(巡逻) the spring every day, and swept away all the leaves and other things that would dirty the fresh flow of water
25、.Soon, beautiful swans(天鹅) came to the clear spring, and the village became a popular attraction for visitors.Years passed.One evening the town leaders held a meeting.As they looked at the salary list, one of them said,“Why do we keep this old man on year after year?I dont think we need him or his w
26、ork.”Later, the old man was asked to leave.For several weeks, nothing changed.By early autumn, the leaves began to fall off the trees, and the spring was covered with leaves.A few days later, the water was much darker.Only a few months after the old man left, all the swans left, as did the tourists.
27、Disease reached deeply into the village.Quickly, the leaders held a special meeting.Realizing their mistake, they rehired the old man.Then within a few weeks, the spring began to clear up.Soon new life returned to the village.So, my friends, do you see?No matter how small your work or your life seem
28、s to be, never overlook it.Anything we can do will make a difference.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位老人被安排到山上去清理垃圾以保持泉水的清洁,由于老人的辛勤劳动,给天鹅和游客都带来了快乐,他们都愿意去山上游玩,这时,领导者看到这么和谐的情况认为没有必要再让老人在这里工作了,所以辞退了他。可是后来泉水变脏了,村民们也得了疾病,这时领导人认识到了自己的错误,重新雇用了老人,使山上变回原样。这篇短文告诉我们再小的事也会给我们的生活带来很大的影响。21The leaders decided to ask the old
29、 man to leave because they thought _Ahis work was unnecessaryBhe did his work carelesslyChe was too old to do the jobDhe could do other better jobsA解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I dont think we need him or his work.”可知,领导们决定请那位老人离开,因为他们认为他的工作没有必要,故选A项。22What does the underlined word “overlook” in the last paragr
30、aph mean?ABelieve. BIgnore.CPraise. DPunish.B解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“No matter how small your work or your life seems to be”和“Anything we can do will make a difference.”可知,任何事情不管它多小,它都有一定的意义,因此不要忽视它,故选B项。23With this story,the writer wants to tell us that _Aeven a small job can be importantBwork can bring
31、old people happinessCeveryone should always help othersDeveryone can be his own heroA解析:写作意图题。“Anything we can do will make a difference.”最后一句总结了这个故事告诉我们的道理,故选A项。BLiving abroad is not for everyone.Though it can certainly be a fun and exciting experience,it can also be filled with difficulties.Before
32、 you book the plane ticket,its a good idea to think carefully about living abroad.If youve lived in the same town for most of your life,a new place full of new food and things can seem like a dream comes true.Your free time will be filled with exploration and sightseeing.Youll have the opportunity t
33、o experience places much older than the United States.However,that feeling will become less and you may find yourself wishing you could just turn on the TV and watch old TV series in English or eat your favorite American meal.Americans in Europe and South America often find that medical care is both
34、 cheaper and easier to get than in the United States.For example,everyone can get a dental(牙齿的) checkup for only around $20 in Turkey.However,you may be disappointed by the lack of familiar medicines.And you may not be able to read the instructions.The work that the ordinary Americans can do abroad
35、usually pays better than what the ordinary locals do.A fulltime teaching job in Ukraine,for example,can help you live a very rich life. However,if you become bored with your position,other job choices are somewhat limited unless you speak the local language as well as English.Moreover,you will proba
36、bly find that some benefits dont exist for foreigners.When you live abroad,opportunities for international travel increase greatly.You may be able to take a day trip across the border from your apartment in Budapest to a concert in Vienna or take a boat to Montevideo for a night out after work in Bu
37、enos Aires.However,your money may not allow especially comfortable travel and you may have to stay in inexpensive hotels,cook your own food and take longdistance land transportation.【解题导语】美国人如果搬去国外居住有利也有弊,本文列举了一些利弊。24According to Paragraph 2,how may one feel at first when living abroad?ABored. BExci
38、ted.CFrightened. DConcerned.B解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的If youve lived in the same town for most of your life,a new place full of new food and things can seem like a dream comes true.可知,一开始在国外的生活让你感觉像是梦想实现了,这很令人兴奋。25What does the example in Paragraph 3 show?ASeeing a doctor is quite cheap abroad.BIts much bette
39、r to live in the United States.CA dental checkup abroad is not convenient.DMost Americans cant afford dental checkups.A解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的everyone can get a dental(牙齿的) checkup for only around $20 in Turkey可知,这个例子表明在国外就医很便宜。26What does the author think is a disadvantage of Americans working abroad?AThey
40、re usually paid lower than the locals.BThey must learn the local language quickly.CThere are not many suitable positions for them.DThey face too much competition with other Americans.C解析:细节理解题。根据第四段的However,if you become bored with your position,other job choices are somewhat limited unless you spea
41、k the local language as well as English.可知,在国外如果你不会说当地语言,那么你的职业选择就很少。27Who is the text written for?AAmericans living abroad.BForeigners living in the US.CAmericans traveling abroad.DAmericans planning to live abroad.D解析:推理判断题。根据第一段的Before you book the plane ticket,its a good idea to think carefully
42、about living abroad.可知,本文主要是针对那些计划搬去国外居住的美国人写的。C“The Bow Seat Ocean Awareness Student Contest(竞赛) invites middle schoolers and high schoolers from around the world to create pieces of art that look at human influences on our oceans,” says program director Alyssa Irizarry.The contest was founded in 2
43、011 by Linda Cabot, a visual(视觉的) artist and ocean activist based in Westwood, Massachusetts. It has since reached nearly 10,000 kids worldwide. No entry fee is required, but students who want to enter must be between the ages of 11 and 18.Students are required to create a piece that not only presen
44、ts problems, but also communicates a message that encourages others to act.Students can compete in one of five categories(种类):visual art, poetry, prose, film and music. They are given a school year to work on their pieces, which are then entered into one of two categories:junior or senior.Irizarry s
45、ays that visual art is the most popular category, followed by poetry. Winners receive scholarship(奖学金) awards of up to $1,500 and see their work appear in different places to help raise awareness about ocean health.When most people think about ocean science, they think about the tools that ocean sci
46、entists use. Irizarry has a different idea.“Art is a really powerful tool for people to connect with nature and to learn about the world around them,”she says. “It requires you to slow down, notice things, think, and ask questions.”“Making art,” Irizarry adds, “helps a person create a connection to
47、the world. That connection turns awareness of a problem into action.”Irizarry has a message for all kids who want to help protect our oceans:“Do something to make a difference.”【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。某海洋知识学生竞赛借助艺术反映与海洋相关的问题,提高人们的海洋环境保护意识。28What can we learn about the rules of the contest?AEach winner receiv
48、es $1,500.BContestants must be of certain ages.CStudents need to pay to enter the contest.DContestants can compete in more than one category.B解析:细节理解题。由第二段中的students who want to enter must be between the ages of 11 and 18可知,该竞赛对参赛学生的年龄有要求。29To win the contest, students must _Abe good at making visua
49、l artBhave a wide knowledge of geographyCstart preparation one year ahead of timeDbe able to influence others with their worksD解析:细节理解题。由第三段中的Students are required.encourages others to act.可知,该竞赛要求参赛作品既能反映问题又能引发他人行动起来,因此,想要获奖,参赛学生必须创作出有影响力的作品。30Which category attracts the largest number of students?
50、AVisual art. BPoetry.CFilm. DMusic.A解析:细节理解题。由第五段中的visual art is the most popular category可知,视觉艺术门类最受欢迎。31What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 6 refer to?AThe contest. BThe world.CNature. DArt.D解析:代词指代题。由倒数第三段中Irizarry所说的话可知,她认为艺术能强有力地将人与自然联系起来,使人们了解周围的世界。它(艺术)需要人们放慢脚步、关注事物、思考和发问。DIf youv
51、e been in public in the past year or so, chances are youve noticed someone breaking dining etiquette(礼仪) that would seem secondnature to any adult. Why does our dining etiquette seem to be at an alltime low right now?“Overall, theres much less feeling about the common good, which means caring about
52、your neighborwhether at home or in a restaurant,” said Steven Petrow, who writes articles for USA Today.Take the use of cellphones at the table. While a 2015 survey by the Pew Research Center found that 38 percent of those surveyed thought it was acceptable to use their phones while dining out, the
53、increasing number of cellphone bans(禁令) in restaurants shows that restaurants arent putting up with it.However, some look on the growing use of cellphones as a sign that manners(礼貌) change alongside our society.“Manners change,” said the writer behind a food site The Takeout. “What we consider impro
54、per isnt set in stone.” She points out the other “rules” that have since become outdated nowadays, like saying “Sir” and “Maam”, as proof of this change.Yes, traditional manners are yet another thing being redefined(重新定义) by youth. “Younger people are growing up in a world with more flexible(灵活的) ru
55、les, and this spreads to the dining table,” said Daniel Levine, director of global trends consultancy The AvantGuide Institute.Whether you prefer highend restaurants or a fastcasual meal, the biggest reason behind the decline of manners may just be a numbers game.“I believe it is more likely for peo
56、ple to break diningrules because they go out and eat more often,” said Diane Gottsman, owner of The Protocol School of Texas. “Years ago, people stayed home and sat around the family table. Today, there are more people in the workforce, which makes it more affordable for socializing and eating out.
57、With new chance comes the possibility for more dining problems.”【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。现代人们外出就餐时不再遵守某些礼仪,有时甚至做出一些不得体的举动。为什么会产生这种现象呢?人们的看法不一。32What did the 2015 survey find?AMany people accepted using phones at the table.BCellphones were banned in more and more restaurants.CMost of the surveyed people used p
58、hones while eating out.DFew restaurants took positions on using phones while eating.A解析:细节理解题。由第三段中的a 2015 survey.use their phones while dining out可知,该调查发现,被调查者中有38%的人认为外出就餐时使用手机的行为是可接受的。33Why was the example of “Sir” and “Maam” mentioned?ATo show modern people are becoming impolite.BTo explain dini
59、ng rules in highend restaurants.CTo prove dining etiquette changes through time.DTo argue that young people are making dining rules today.C解析:推理判断题。由第五段中的Manners change和What we consider improper isnt set in stone.以及saying “Sir” and “Maam”, as proof of this change可推断,该作家举这个例子是为了说明,就餐礼仪会随着时间推移而发生变化。34
60、According to Diane Gottsman, people forget their dining manners more often because _.Athey think theyre unimportantBthey grew up with flexible rulesCthey have more chances to eat outDthey must hurry meals to get back to workC解析:细节理解题。由最后一段中的I believe it is more likely.go out and eat more often以及With
61、 new chance.more dining problems.可知,Diane Gottsman认为现在人们无视就餐礼仪的情况增加是因为他们外出就餐的机会多了。35Whats the authors purpose in writing this text?ATo introduce changes in dining manners.BTo encourage people to have dining manners.CTo report survey findings on dining manners.DTo discuss the reasons for poor dining
62、manners.D解析:写作意图题。文章针对人们就餐礼仪变化的原因进行了讨论,列举了不同的人对此的不同看法。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How can teenagers keep themselves from suffering from loneliness?Here are some suggestions for speeding a recovery from loneliness.36_ A smile and a friendly greeting for the stud
63、ent behind you in line at the cafeteria(自助餐厅) wont make you best friends.But it will make you both feel good.It can also make it easier to interact the next time, and the time after that.Find a safe place to make connections.If going to the dancing party makes you feel like you just dont belong, try
64、 joining a specialinterest group.37._ Just because you feel left out in one group doesnt mean youll feel like an outsider in every other one.Look for a group that allows you to feel comfortable gradually.Find other ways of making connections.Lonely people hunger for friendship.Sometimes feeling acce
65、pted and liked comes more easily when you do something for others rather than wait for them to make you feel better.38._ Teach a child in reading.Take notes for a disabled classmate.You might be surprised at the connections you make.39_ Loneliness is an absence of quality friendship, not of a partic
66、ular quantity of friends.Thats why its important to know how to select a friend.The best friendships are those based on similar values and attitudes.You get what you expect, so expect the best.If you expect others to be friendly, you will behave in proper ways that encourage people to be friendlier
67、to you.Loneliness wont last long.40._AChoose the right people.BSo consider becoming a volunteer.CReach out to others but start small.DIt can be a hard work to be positive towards others.EMaybe its the drama club or the marching band.FThis harmful attitude can continue into adulthood.GBut starting th
68、e first step of positive expectations can make all the difference.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。青少年经常会感到孤独,本文介绍了五种克服孤独的方法。36C解析:设空处为本段主题句。根据设空后的内容可知,一个微笑和一个友好的问候不能让你和他人成为好朋友,但会使你们下次见面时交流起来更容易。C项中的small与微笑和问候的小举动相对应。故选C项。37E解析:根据空前的If going to the dancing party makes you feel like you just dont belong,try joining a
69、 specialinterest group.可知,作者建议去参加一些专门的兴趣小组,E项(或许是戏剧俱乐部或者是行进乐队)是对前文的举例,承接上文。故选E项。38B解析:本段主要讲述的是通过做其他的事情让自己得到别人的认可来消除孤单。根据设空后两句Teach a child in reading.Take notes for a disabled classmate.可知,这些都是志愿工作,故B项(所以考虑成为一名志愿者)符合语境。故选B项。39A解析:根据下文中的Thats why its important to know how to select a friend.可知,知道怎样选择
70、朋友很重要,要选择合适的人。故选A项。40G解析:本段主要讲述的是你想让朋友成为你所期待的人,首先你要成为这样的人。本段关键词是expect,G项中的expectations与其相呼应。故选G项。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。If you ask me when I became a mom, I can tell you that the day I became a mom was not the day my daughter was born, but s
71、even years later when I did the best thing I could do for my daughter and myself.I 41 us from the home that wasnt really a home at all because of my alcoholic husband.That day, my daughter and I were sitting in our 42 home having a quiet dinner just as I had always wanted for her.We were talking abo
72、ut what she had done in school and suddenly her little hand 43 the full glass of milk by her plate. 44 I watched the white tablecloth and freshly painted white wall become dark brown, I looked at her small face.It was filled with 45 , knowing what the outcome of the event would have meant in her fat
73、hers 46 a week before.When I saw that look on her face and looked at the 47 running down the wall, I simply started 48 I am sure she thought I was 49 , but then she must have realized that I was thinking, “Its a good thing your 50 isnt here!” She started laughing with me, and we laughed until we 51
74、These were tears of joy and 52 and were the first of many tears that we cried together.That was the day we knew that we were going to be okay.That was the day I really became a mom.I 53 that being a mom isnt only going to ballet, and attending every school concert.It isnt keeping a(n) 54 house and p
75、reparing perfect meals.It certainly isnt 55 that_things are always normal when they are not.For me, being a mom started when I could laugh over spilt milk.【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。由于丈夫酗酒,作者带着女儿搬出了那个缺乏温暖的家。在新家安顿下来不久,吃晚饭的时候女儿不小心打翻了牛奶,作者感到自己那时才开始成为一位真正的母亲,为此作者感慨万千。41A.protected BremovedCseparated DpreventedB解析
76、:A项意为“保护,防卫”;B项意为“搬家,迁移,移动,开除”;C项意为“隔开,分隔”;D项意为“防止,阻止”。空格后提到“the home that wasnt really a home at all because of my alcoholic husband”,由此可知,作者的丈夫酗酒,家里缺乏温暖,作者和女儿从家里搬出来了,B项符合语境。故答案选B。42A.new BoldCbeautiful DcoldA解析:结合上文语境可知,作者和女儿已经从原来的家里面搬出来了,显然此处指的是母女俩的新家。在四个选项中,A项的词义符合语境。故答案选A。43A.went over Bpicked
77、upCtook on Dknocked overD解析:A项意为“复习,重温,仔细检查”;B项意为“拾起,接收,获得”;C项意为“从事,占据”;D项意为“打翻,弄翻,撞倒”。空格后提到“the full glass of milk by her plate._ I watched the white tablecloth.painted white wall become dark brown”,由此可知,作者的女儿弄翻了盛满牛奶的杯子,D项与此相符。故答案选D。44A.Although BIfCBecause DAsD解析:A项意为“虽然”,引导让步状语从句;B项意为“如果”,引导条件状语从
78、句;C项意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句;D项“当时候;随着”引导时间状语从句。结合上文语境可知,当我看着白色的桌布和刚刚粉刷过的白色墙壁变成深棕色时,我看着她的小脸。因此D项符合语境。故答案选D。45A.pleasure BfearCpain DsmileB解析:由于把牛奶弄洒了,担心被家长斥责,因此作者的女儿脸上满是恐惧。在选项中,B项意为“害怕,恐惧,担心”,符合语境。A项意为“开心,高兴”;C项意为“痛苦,疼痛”;D项意为“微笑”,均不符合语境。故答案选B。46A.absence BpatienceCpresence DarrivalC解析:A项意为“缺席,不在”;B项意为“耐心,忍耐”
79、;C项意为“在场,到场,出席”;D项意为“到来,到达”。作者的女儿知道,如果是一周前父亲在场,事件的结果会意味着什么。由此可知,C项与语境相符,故答案选C。47A.jam BjuiceCmilk DwaterC解析:结合上文和选项可知,此处指的是作者看着牛奶顺着墙壁往下流淌,C项符合语境。故答案选C。48A.laughing BshoutingCscolding DprayingA解析:下文提到“She started laughing with me,and we laughed.”,其中的“laughing”是关键词。由此可以看出,当时作者对女儿的行为并没有批评斥责,而是笑了起来。故答案选
80、A。49A.sad BexcitedCsick DcrazyD解析:女儿认为自己做错了事而心怀恐惧,作者不但没有斥责她,却笑了起来,因此作者相信女儿一开始在想母亲是不是疯了。在选项中,D项意为“发疯的,疯狂的,狂热的”,符合语境。故答案选D。50A.friend BfatherCgrandma DbrotherB解析:根据文章第一段内容可知,母女俩已经离开了原来的家,离开了酗酒的丈夫,因此,此处指的是“你爸爸不在这儿真好!”故答案选B。51A.cried BfaintedCslept DstoppedA解析:空格后提到“These were tears of joy.”,其中的“tears”是
81、关键词;此外,下文提到了“we cried together”。由此可知,母女俩笑作一团,直到最后又哭了起来。A项的词义与语境相符。故答案选A。52A.bravery BhorrorCsurprise DpeaceD解析:作者带着女儿远离了酗酒的丈夫,也远离了苦海,因此她们当时的泪水是喜悦的表达,也是生活趋于宁静的表达,D项符合语境。故答案选D。53A.questioned BdiscoveredCwondered DrememberedB解析:空格后提到“that being a mom isnt only going to ballet,and attending every school
82、 concert”,这是作者在离开丈夫之后第一次领悟到了做母亲所应肩负的责任。在选项中,B项意为“发现,发觉,了解到”,与语境相符。故答案选B。54A.splendid BmessyCspotless DlifelessC解析:A项意为“辉煌的,灿烂的,极好的”;B项意为“凌乱的,散乱的”;C项意为“洁净的,干净清洁的,无瑕疵的”;D项意为“无生命的,死气沉沉的”。结合上文打翻牛奶一事,作者认为,做一位母亲并不是把家保持整洁,并不是准备丰盛的饭。由此可知,C项符合语境。故答案选C。spotless与“perfect”照应。55A.describing BpretendingCcreating
83、DmeaningB解析:空格后提到“things are always normal when they are not”。由此结合上文作者的一番感悟可知,此处指的是“做一位母亲当然不是情况不正常时却还假装一切正常”。B项意为“假装”,与语境相符。故答案选B。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When traveling with 56._(limit) money, every dollar counts. 57._(fortunate), the cost of plane tickets alone can b
84、urn a serious hole in your wallet. Dont let that stop you from 58._(take) your dream vacation, though. According to Jeff Klee, CEO of CheapAir, there is a trick to get the cheapest plane tickets.“Dont wait until the last minute, because it hardly works out,” he said in a 59._ (state). “But beyond th
85、at, you also need to be careful not to buy too early.”Still, thats easier said than done. Finding the best time to book tickets 60._(be) difficult. However, somebody did the maths. People from CheapAir surveyed over 917 million fares 61._(determine) the day with the cheapest rates. Heres 62._ they f
86、ound: While prices tend to stay 63. _ same between 320 and 106 days before a trip, they start dropping at the 105day mark. That said that you might book the moment that prices drop. But hold on! Youll save 48 percent of the tickets total cost by booking exactly 70 days before 64._(you) trip.65_ that
87、 date, plane tickets prices will begin to increase again. And give up the thought of booking any later than 20 days ahead of time, as prices will be increasing.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。一个调查表明,提前七十天预订飞机票是最划算的。56limited解析:考查形容词。根据句意可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰限定名词money,意为“有限的”。57Unfortunately解析:考查副词。此处用来修饰整个句子,故用副词形式,意为“不幸的
88、是”。58taking解析:考查非谓语动词。stop sb. from doing sth.为固定句型,意为“阻止某人做某事”,故需用动名词作介词from的宾语。59statement解析:考查名词。因为前面是冠词a,故用名词形式,故填动词state的名词形式statement,意为“声明”。60is解析:考查主谓一致。因为前面是动名词作主语,故谓语动词用单数,故填is。61to determine解析:考查非谓语动词。此处需用不定式表目的,故填to determine。62what解析:考查主语从句引导词。根据句意可知,以下是他们所发现的结果:虽然价格在旅行前的320到106天之间保持不变,
89、但他们从105天起开始下降。故需用what引导主语从句。63the解析:考查定冠词。因为后面是same,通常与the连用,故填the。64your解析:考查代词。因为后面是名词trip,故此处需要用形容词性物主代词,故填your。65After解析:考查介词。此处after作介词,意为:“在之后”。句意:在那个日期后,机票价格将再次开始上涨。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李明,请你给好友李华发一封email,告诉他你是怎样度过十一长假的。内容包括:1父母和我骑自行车去附近的乡村进行两日游;2清晨7:00出发,进行钓鱼、野餐等活动;3放松身心,享受自然美景;4晚上
90、住在叔叔家,第二天下午返回。注意:1.词数80左右;2开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Li Hua,The National Day is over.We spent a happy 7day holiday._Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Li MingOne possible version:Dear Li Hua,The National Day is over.We spent a happy 7day holiday.My parents and I went to the countryside not far away from ou
91、r home to have a twoday trip by bicycle.We set out at 7 oclock in the morning on October 1st.My dad and I took different kinds of things for our picnic.Having got there, we began to fish.After that we enjoyed my mums cooking, which was very delicious.Cycling there made me completely relaxed.Beautifu
92、l scenery and warmth with my parents made me a lot happier.Besides,we stayed in my uncles and had a small family party there at night.We returned the next afternoon.I had a great time on the National Day.Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Li Ming第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为15
93、0左右。The event that stands out in Toms memory happened one morning when Tom was only ten years old. He was at home with his elder sister Jane. Tom was doing his homework when he heard raised voices. At first he thought nothing of it since customers in the motorcycle shop directly below their flat oft
94、en became loud, but he soon realized this time it was different.“Quick!Quick! Remove the motorcycles from the shop.” someone yelled.Then a thick burning smell filled the air. When Tom opened the front door of their flat to investigate, a thick cloud of smoke greeted him. The motorcycle shop had caug
95、ht fire and people were running and crying.Jane, who had been playing the violin in her room, hurried to the living room. They rushed out of the door and along the corridor(走廊) through the smoke.They were heading towards the stairway at the far end of the corridor when Jane stopped in her track. She
96、 turned around and headed back the way they came. Tom had no idea what she was doing, but he followed suit.Jane had suddenly remembered the lady in her 70s who lived next door to them, who they called Makcik, Malay for auntie. Jane began banging on Makciks door, but got no answer. As the smoke thick
97、ened around them, Tom could see many of their neighborssome still in their pyjamas(睡衣裤)running for safety. The thought of fear crossed his mind.“She would have run for safety like everyone else!” Tom cried. However, Jane refused to give up. “I know Makciks still inside.” She said she was familiar wi
98、th Makciks daily routine and was certain she would still be sleeping. She pounded the door. “Go downstairs. Go now! Go!”Paragraph 1:Tom noticed the flame was reaching up._Paragraph 2:Luckily, some neighbors passing by stopped and offered help. _One possible version:Paragraph 1:Tom noticed the flame
99、was reaching up. Frozen with fear, he stood rooted to the spot. He comprehended the gravity of the situation and held Janes hand tightly. By then, both of them were coughing and their eyes were stinging. Time seemed to stand still, though they were probably there for only two or three minutes. Tom b
100、egged Jane to run for safety as quickly as possible. Jane tried to shield her nose from the choking smoke and shook her head. She kept pounding against the door. Tom burst out crying.Paragraph 2:Luckily, some neighbors passing by stopped and offered help. A sense of strength immediately replaced the
101、 mounting fear and anxiety in Janes mind. She told them Ms. Makcik must be still in the room. They forced the door open with all their might. Sure enough, Makcik was lying in bed, unconscious. She was carried downstairs and then rushed to the hospital, where she finally came to herself. People in the neighborhood felt relieved and Jane and Toms joy was immense.