1、UNIT5MUSICSectionDReadingforWriting&AssessingYourProgress课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练.单词拼写1.In some parts of the world,many patients are not getting the medical (治疗) they need.答案treatment2.The survey conducted by the company shows there is a large increase in customer (满意) this year.答案satisfaction3.Students long
2、to attend colleges or universities for (各种各样的) reasons.答案various4.Most of us middle school students feel (不知怎么地) nervous whenever were taking an important exam.答案somehow5.His whole morning was taken up with the meeting and his head (疼痛) when it was finally over.答案ached6.(而且),I have a golden chance t
3、o tour around China to enjoy the wonderful scenery.答案Moreover7.The book describes in (概要) the main findings of the research.答案outline8.He was surprised that his answer should have caused such a strong (反应).答案reaction.短语填空go through,from then on,think of.as,have an impact on,at the same time,concentr
4、ate on,turn out,pay off1.David had a car accident a year ago and has suffered from back pain .答案from then on2.One of the main objectives of academic research is to society and its development.答案have an impact on3.She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to her studies.答案conc
5、entrate on4.It that she refused the invitation because she had something urgent to attend to.答案turned out5.Id be very grateful if you could take some time to my application.答案go through6.Old books and e-books should be allies,not enemies.答案thought of as7.Be confident and believe that all your effort
6、s will in the days to come.答案pay off8.The temperature in this area has gone up 2 degrees than that last year.答案at the same time.翻译句子1.应邀参加这次重要的会议,我感到非常荣幸。(It is an honour for sb to do.)答案It is an honour for me to be invited to attend this important meeting.2.每天留出一点时间来练习说英语,即使只有五分钟。(even if引导的让步状语从句)
7、答案Set aside some time each day to practise speaking English,even if it is only five minutes.3.如果你第一次尝试失败的话,也没必要担心。(There is no need to do sth)答案If you fail at the first attempt,there is no need to care about that.4.她太紧张了,不知道说什么。(so.that.引导的结果状语从句)答案She was so nervous that she couldnt know what to sa
8、y.5.结果,聚会以后他们成了好朋友。(As it turned out.)答案As it turned out,they became good friends after the party.关键能力提升练.阅读理解Every summer,many music festivals take place across the UK.From Leeds Festival in the north to Bestival on the Isle of Wight (the small island just off the south coast of Britain),festivals
9、are everywhere.There are festivals for children,for literature enthusiasts and for young adults.Despite the huge amount of choice,one festival remains “the one” to go to:Glastonbury.Glastonbury is a hugely popular festival,located in the countryside near Bristol.Formally known as Glastonbury Festiva
10、l of Contemporary Performing Arts,it is a five-day event featuring numerous singers and performers.The festival takes place over the last weekend in June.Every five years there is a “fallow year”this means the festival does not take place,allowing the land to recover.Tickets,which cost 225 each,are
11、released in the autumn prior to the festival.Many people want to obtain tickets and they usually sell out very quickly.Tickets for the 2019 festival sold out in just 26 minutes! For those who missed out,there will be a resale in April.This year,I will be stewarding at Glastonbury for Oxfam.Its a gre
12、at way to see the festival,support a good cause and see how a festival is run.The organisers dont release the full line-up until after the tickets have been sold.This means people buy tickets without knowing which performers will be there.The festival has a good reputation so most people dont mind t
13、he suspense(悬念).So far,only two headliners have been announced:Foo Fighters and Kanye West.When Glastonbury announced that Kanye West would be one of the headliners lots of people were frustrated.One person even set up a petition(请愿书) asking the organisers of the festival to cancel Kanyes performanc
14、e!【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了格拉斯顿伯里音乐节。其中包括节日活动的具体内容、售票情况及活动组织的细节等。1.What happens in the countryside near Bristol in a “fallow year”?A.There are many artists.B.The festival lasts a week.C.People sing over the weekend.D.Glastonbury doesnt take place.答案D解析细节理解题。根据题干中的“inafallowyear”,定位到第二段中的“thismeansthefest
15、ivaldoesnottakeplace”,由此可知,在这一年不举行节日活动。2.By saying “Tickets for the 2019 festival sold out in just 26 minutes!”,the writer intends to tell us that .A.Glastonbury is popular with peopleB.the number of tickets is limitedC.it is very easy for us to buy ticketsD.the writer got a ticket free of charge答案A
16、解析推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Manypeoplewanttoobtainticketsandtheyusuallyselloutveryquickly.”可以推知,该节日很受人们的欢迎。3.People would like to go to the festival probably because .A.tickets for it are very cheapB.it is usually very attractiveC.the suspense is very interestingD.they want to know who will perform答案B解析细节理解题。根据
17、题干中的“wouldliketogotothefestival”,定位到第四段中的“Thefestivalhasagoodreputation”,由此可知,该节日通常很吸引人。4.When people buy tickets,they .A.can choose their favourite performersB.know who is going to performC.have no idea who will performD.must set up petitions答案C解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Thismeanspeoplebuyticketswithoutknowin
18、gwhichperformerswillbethere.”可知,C项与该意思相符。.应用文写作假如你是李华,你们班正在为即将举行的英语戏剧节排练节目TheMillionPoundBankNote,请你给外教Mr Brown写一封电子邮件寻求他的指导和帮助,要点如下:1.排练时间、地点;2.请他指导台词;3.表示感谢。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:排练rehearsal台词lines参考范文Dear Mr Brown,Im writing to ask a favour of you.The English Play Festival drawing ne
19、ar,our class are currently devoted to the rehearsal of TheMillionPoundBankNote.Our next rehearsal is scheduled in Room 101 at 7 oclock this Sunday.As non-native speakers,we are in desperate need of the guidance on lines from someone like you,who has impressed us with profound knowledge and deep insi
20、ght into the English literature.We would appreciate it if you could be present and offer some suggestions.Looking forward to your favorable reply!Yours,Li Hua.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Laurie sat quietly in the empty dressing room.She had not competed since the accident.As she waited
21、for her turn to skate,Laurie was very nervous.Today was very important in her comeback (复出).“If I can win today,” she thought,“I can skate in the World Cup next year.”Before Laurie had her accident,everyone had said that she was the one to beat.She thought back to that car accident where her right k
22、nee was badly injured.She spent six total months on recovery,treatment and practice because she hoped to regain her skill.“Hello,Laurie,” one of her friends burst in.“Hows the knee?Is it going to slow you down?”“I guess well find out tonight,” Laurie said.“Theres a girl named Jinny,strong in everyth
23、ing.Shes the only real competitor you have to beat,” the friend said and hurried out.Hearing that,Laurie decided to show her most difficult jump.“If I dont try it,I wont stand a chance,” she thought.“Does anyone believe that I can still win?”Suddenly her right knee sent pain up and down her leg.The
24、doctor said it would do that for a while.“What makes you think you have a chance tonight?” she said to herself.After the pain passed,she moved slowly to warm up.Then she said firmly,“I must win!”At that moment,a young woman hurried in with a skate equipment bag.She put some of her belongings onto a
25、chair.Her bag fell to the floor.“Hi,Im Jinny Jordan,” she said.Laurie felt uncomfortable as she looked at Jinny.“So this is my competitor,” thought Laurie.“Because of her,I may lose tonight.”“Im Laurie Collins,” Laurie told Jinny.“Something fell out of your bag,Jinny.”As Jinny began to gather her be
26、longings,the door opened.“Jinny,” someone called,“your tape of music is missing.You are the next one!Laurie,after Jinny.”“Oh,my God!I thought I had handed it in hours ago,the green box with my name on,”screamed Jinny,hurrying out.注意:续写词数应为150左右。“Music is so important to the skating,” Laurie said tho
27、ughtfully,doing some preparation alone in the dressing room.Minutes later,Laurie glided to the centre of the stadium when her name was called.参考范文“Musicissoimportanttotheskating,”Lauriesaidthoughtfully,doingsomepreparationaloneinthedressingroom.Suddenly,she saw something under a chair.She bent over
28、to pick it up.“Jinnys green box!” she exclaimed.“It must have rolled out of her bag,” Laurie stood motionlessly.“If Jinny doesnt have her music,she will lose.She is my only real competitor.” Laurie shivered slightly as she thought about this.Then she wondered.“Do I really want to win so much?” Lauri
29、e hesitated for a second.Then she hurried out to give Jinny her music tape.Jinny was grateful to Laurie,and finished the skating successfully.Minuteslater,Laurieglidedtothecentreofthestadiumwhenhernamewascalled.Nervous as she was,she tried to skate in time with her music.Then she did her most diffic
30、ult jump.“Good,” she thought to herself,“my right knees holding up.” As the music ended,applause filled the stadium.When the marks appeared,Laurie knew she achieved her goal.As she walked back to the dressing room,Laurie thought about Jinnys music tape.“No one will know how close I really came to lo
31、sing,” Laurie said softly to herself.高分写作演讲稿假如你是某校高一学生李华,学校近期要举行演讲比赛,请你以音乐为题写一篇演讲稿。写作要点如下:音乐的重要性;你所知道的音乐类型;你最喜欢哪一类音乐?说明你喜欢的理由。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。一、审题定调1.确定体裁:本单元的写作是写一篇与音乐有关的演讲稿,根据写作材料来看,该类短文可使用说明文的形式。2.确定人称:由于写作内容是说明音乐的重要性、音乐类型以及演讲者本人所喜欢的音乐,所以主要人称为第一、三人称。3.确定时态:由于是说明音乐的重要性、音乐类型以及演讲者本人所喜欢
32、的音乐,所以主要时态用一般现在时。二、谋篇布局本文可分为三个段落来写作。第一段:首先说明音乐的重要性(世界语言;在日常生活中起重要的作用)。第二段:介绍音乐的类型(流行音乐、古典音乐、乡村音乐等)。第三部分:你喜欢的音乐及其理由。三、组织语言1.常用语块在方面起重要的作用play an important part in使我们的生活五彩缤纷make our life colourful不同种类的different varieties of例如such as最喜欢like.best一方面,另一方面For one thing.For another.涉及deal with吸引appeal to2.
33、遣词造句普通表达高级表达We all know that music is the universal language to all human beings.It is an important part in our life and makes our life more colourful.There is popular music,classical music,country music,jazz music,rap music,and rock music.With beautiful melody,it is pleasant to hear and most popula
34、r music deals with the topics of love and friendship.As is known to all,music is the universal language to all human beings.It plays an important part in our life and makes our life more colourful.There are different varieties of music,such as popular music,classical music,country music,jazz music,r
35、ap music,and rock music.For one thing,with beautiful melody,it is pleasant to hear;for another,most popular music deals with the topics of love and friendship,which appeals to us young people.四、连句成文参考范文Dear friends,My topic today is music.As is known to all,music is the universal language to all hum
36、an beings.It plays an important part in our life and makes our life more colourful.Without music,our world would be like a wild desert.There are different varieties of music,such as popular music,classical music,country music,jazz music,rap music,and rock music.Of all the music,I like popular music
37、best.For one thing,with beautiful melody,it is pleasant to hear;for another,most popular music deals with the topics of love and friendship,which appeal to us young people.Thats all.Thank you.文化意识KunquOperaKunqu Opera is believed to be the origin of all the other Chinese operas and it has also been
38、considered to be a kind of art which appeals highbrows(高雅的人) only.With a long history of over 600 years,Kunqu Opera originated in Qiandun Town,Kunshan County of Jiangsu Province at the end of the Yuan Dynasty,and it became quite popular in China in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.Kunqu Opera is actually
39、 a kind of very comprehensive(综合的) art combining literature,history,music,dancing and esthetics(美学).As the traditional cultural art of the Chinese nation,Kunqu Opera is one of the oldest traditional Chinese operas and also a rare art treasure in the opera family.It has been called an orchid from the
40、 spring garden.It nowadays has also been well known as the Father of Chinese Operas.With its colourful contents and abundant heritages as well as representing the fruit of highly developed Chinese national cultural art,the opera has played in Chinese history a very important role in the development of literature,operas,music,and dancing.In the year 2001,it was entitled the World No. 1 Oral and Intangible Cultural Heritage by the UNESCO.
