1、湖北省部分高中2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题考试时间:2020年11月20日14:30 16:30 试卷满分:150分注意事项:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四 部分为非选择题。2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将 答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第I卷(共 95分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试
2、卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一 遍。1. What is the woman doing?A. Renting a car.B. Buying a new car.C. Having her car repaired.2. Where will the man most probably be tomorrow?A. At home.B. At a park.C. At school.3
3、. What day is it today?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Tuesday.4. What does the woman want the man to do?A.Drive his car away.B.Give her some money.C.Show her the bathroom.5. What are the speakers talking about?A.Work at a kindergarten.B.Miss Greens workC.Some children.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独
4、白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. When should Mike get back?A. By 1 : 00 p. m.B. By 2 : 00 p. m.C. By 3 : 00 p. m.7. How will Mike get back?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By underground.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. Why didnt the man f
5、ind Mary at the party?A. She was in a crowd.B. She left too early.C. She was absent.9. How does Mary most probably feel?A. Disappointed.B. Confused.C. Tired.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. When did the man get the pain in his head?A. About two days ago. B. About a week ago.C. About two weeks ago.11. What does
6、the woman suggest the man do?A. Go to bed early.B. Relax by walking.C. Have some tests.12. What does the mans doctor think is the cause of the headache?A. Coffee.B. Hard work.C. High blood pressure.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What did the woman throw away?A. Her tape recorder.B. Her DVD player.C. Her TV.14
7、. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Brother and sister.C. Father and daughter.15. How did the woman probably get her student credit card?A. She gained it from her parents.B. She got it at school.C. She applied for it online.16. How is the man going to help
8、 the woman?A. Finding a part-time job. B. Lending her some money. C. Setting a better budget. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Whats the weather like now?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Snowy.18. When can the tour be finished?A. At 4 : 00 p. m.B. At 5 : 00 p. m.C. At 6 : 00 p. m.19. Which spot will tourists get to after
9、visiting the museum?A. Oxford Street.B. Elizabeth Tower.C. Tower Bridge.20. Where is the cafe?A. Under the London Eye.B. Beside the Tower of London.C. Near Buckingham Palace.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThe Louvre Museum in Paris: A Complete Guide
10、 for VisitorsThe Louvre Museum is quite a large museum. The word “museum” may not be enough : the collections are so vast, diverse, and breathtaking that visitors may have the impression of navigating a maze(迷宫)of distinct artistic and cultural worlds.Housed in the Louvre Palace, the former seat of
11、French royalty, the Louvre emerged in the 12th century as a medieval castle, slowly evolving toward its status as a public arts museum during the French Revolution in the late 18th century. Since then, it has become the globes most-visited museum, and a symbol of French excellence in the arts. The L
12、ouvre has eight major thematic departments and 35 ?000 works of art dating from ancient times to the early modern period.Opening Hours :Open on Thursday, Saturday, Sunday, and Monday, 9 a. m. - 6 p. m. ; Wednesday and Friday 9 a. m. -10 p. m. The museum is closed on Tuesdays.Tickets :As of 2018, adm
13、ission to the entire museum costs 15 euros. Admission is free for those under 18.Shopping and Dining:The museum houses several restaurants and snack bars in addition to a cafeteria :Just below the Pyramid, the restaurant Le Grand Louvre offers gourmet(美食)specialties in a classic setting. Open from 1
14、2 a. m. to 3 p. m. and from 7 p. m. to 12 p. m. on Wednesdays and Fridays.On the lower ground floor, the Cafe Denon offers snacks and casual meals. Open from 9 : 30 am to 5 : 00 p. m.On the second floor (European “first floor) , the Cafe Richelieu offers more casual dining possibilities: sandwiches?
15、 salads, cold and hot drinks, etc. Open from 10 : 15 am to 5 : 00 p. m.The Carrousel du Louvre is a popular shopping center housed within the Louvre palace and accessible via the Rue de Rivoli entrance. Open seven days a week, the Carrousel du Louvre offers designer fashion, home design shops, and f
16、ine gifts.21. When can you visit the Louvre Museum?A. At 7 : 00 p. m. on Monday.B. At 10 : 00 a. m. on Tuesday.C. At 9 : 00 p. m. on Friday.D. At 8 : 00 a. m. on Sunday.22. How much should a couple with their 10-year-old son pay for the tickets?A. 15 euros.B. 30 euros.C. 45 euros.D. 48 euros.23. Whi
17、ch should you choose if you want to have snacks at 10 a. m. on Thursday?A. Le Grand LouvreB. The Cafe DenonC. The Cafe RichelieuD. The Carrousel du LouvreBWhen I was young, I dreamed of becoming many things. Sometimes, I wished I were an astronaut going up into space, finding new planets and jumping
18、 around in a cool space suit. Other times, I imagined being a cowboy in the Wild West, wearing stylish cowboy boots. On other occasions, I pretended to be a famous footballer, using my skills to score lots of goals for my team.Looking back, I realized that the imagination is a wonderful thing. I was
19、 able to create entire environments and scenarios in my head, using nothing more than my brain, and to be able to adapt things in my everyday surroundings to fit the specific story of the day. Growing up with siblings(兄弟姐妹)also helped, as it meant that even bigger stories, as sometimes I could be th
20、e hero while on other occasions, I would be the bad guy.One of my all-time favorite memories as a kid was playing in my back garden. I played the role of Indiana Jones, with my younger sister as my assistant and my brother as a bad person. We used everything in our gardens, from the path to the fenc
21、e, as part of the storyline to create obstacles that needed to be overcome, and we would keep the story going for hours!My personal favorite was Indiana Jones and the Stolen Easter Eggs, where my brother hid small chocolate eggs around the garden and my sister and I had to find them by answering que
22、stions or solving a puzzle. It was difficult, but eventually we found all the eggs and shared them together.Since then, I have seen many great things and met many amazing people. The elements of fun and variety of my imagination are what I try to bring into every part of my life, and I enjoy sharing
23、 with and hearing about other peoples stories, too.24. How does the author describe himself as a child?A. He was longing to experience adventurous things.B. He was always imagine a bright life for his future.C. He enjoyed living a life full of freedom on his own.D. He knew clearly what he would do w
24、hen becoming an adult.25. The underlined word “scenarios means in the second paragraph.A. imaginations B. positionsC. constructionsD. situations26. What do you think of Indiana Jones in the passage?A. Its an interesting film that the author liked to see.B. Its an important person in the authors coun
25、try.C. Its a tough puzzle almost nobody can solve.D. Its a funny game which amused only children.27. We can infer from the last paragraph that.A. the author is a famous writer nowB. the author is living a positive lifeC. the author takes great pride in himselfD. the author always makes people amazed
26、CFor sports fans, theres nothing better than watching a live event on TV or at a sports venue(场地). But theres nothing worse than that event being called off because of bad weather. Bad light, a waterlogged pitch (场地)or excessive heat can cause matches to be postponed. But according to the latest res
27、earch, extreme weather might be disrupting (打乱) the sporting calendar more than ever in the future.In one sport, golf, major tournaments like The Open, are already predicted to be victims of our changing climate. In the UK, an organization called The Climate Coalition says that golf courses such as
28、St Andrews could be under water by the end of the century if sea levels rise even slightly. It told the BBC that its research predicts u cancelled football matches, flooded cricket grounds and golf courses crumbling into the sea.”The threat to sporting fixtures (体育赛事)from climate change has been fur
29、ther highlighted in a new report, commissioned by the Rapid Transition Alliance. Writing about this for the BBC, Matt McGrath says that ”By 2050, its estimated that almost one in four English football league grounds can expect flooding every year. This will mean fewer matches played, less opportunit
30、y to watch the beautiful game and reduced revenue (收入) from ticket sales.Cricket also faces huge challenges globally as temperatures rise in places like India, Australia and the West Indies. The report says that stadiums in Adelaide and Perth will see a 60% increase in days with temperatures over 40
31、C over the next decade.Of course, we know that the solution lies with reducing our carbon footprint. We could travel less to attend sports events, and reduce our waste when we do go. But this latest report finds that sports leaders are generally failing to address the issue seriously. However, becau
32、se sport is universally popular and can be very influential, maybe it should be players, teams and their sponsors who promote a carbon-neutral message to help protect sporting venues - before its game over.28. According to the passage, the following sports will be affected by extreme weather exceptA
33、. golfB. table tennisC. footballD. cricket29. Why might revenue from football league tickets be reduced by 2050?A. The number of people who are interested in football matches is expected to decrease.B. The number of football players is expected to decrease.C. The prices of football tickets are expec
34、ted to go down.D. Some football grounds are expected to be flooded.30. What can we learn from the passage?A. Sports fans like watching a live event on TV better than at a sports venue.B. Golf courses such as St Andrews could not be flooded if sea levels rise a little.C. Cricket stadiums in Adelaide
35、and Perth will get very hot over the next decade.D. Sports leaders take the effects of climate change very seriously.31. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Sport and Sporting Venues.B. Sport and Challenges.C. Sport and Climate Change.D. Sport and Revenue.DDr. Nancy Roman, born in 1925, who was
36、celebrated as a pioneer for female scientists and had advanced the launch of the Hubble Space Telescope, died on Dec. 25 , 2018.When Nancy Roman asked for permission to take a second algebra (代数)course in high school, a teacher demanded to know “what lady would take mathematics instead of Latin”. In
37、 college? a professor admitted that he often tried to prevent women from majoring in physics but Nancy stuck to it. And after receiving Doctors degree in astronomy, she found a professional home at NASA(美国宇航局)In 1959, Dr. Roman became the first chief of astronomy at NASA headquarters, a role that ma
38、de her one of the agencys first female leaders.Dr Roman spent much of her career helping develop, fund and promote technology that would help scientists see more clearly beyond Earths atmosphere. But her most well-known work was perhaps leading to design the Hubble Space Telescope, the first major t
39、elescope to be sent into space for the purpose of gathering photographs and data from the universe. She was, therefore, named as “the mother of Hubble”.“She made it possible to get the early telescope up into space to learn what needed to be learned, ” said science historian Bob Zimmerman: and her h
40、ard-nosed nature helped get the telescope built.The telescope did not launch until 1990, a little more than a decade after Dr Roman retired? but when it did, its photographs of the universe thrilled the world. I am glad,“ she once told Science, “I ignored the people who told me that I could not be a
41、n astronomer. 32. What can we conclude from the teachers reaction to Nancy Romans application for taking a second algebra course?A. The teacher accepted it at once.B. The teacher didnt care about it.C. The teacher doubted it.D. The teacher was strongly against it.33. What was the most famous achieve
42、ment of Nancy Romans work?A. She was one of the founders of NASA.B. She led to design the Hubble Space Telescope.C. She proved the black hole really existed.D. She was the first female astronomer in the world.34. When did Dr. Nancy Roman probably retire?A. In 1969.B. In 1979.C. In 1990.D. In 2000.35
43、. What can we learn from Dr. Nancy Romans words in the last paragraph?A. She was very proud of what she had done for the country.B. She thought highly of the people who hadnt believed her.C. She had hard-nosed nature and never cared about other peoples opinions.D. She was delighted to have become an
44、 astronomer in spite of the prejudice on her.第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is designed to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that a
45、nyone could hope to live - if he or she is extremely healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! 36 They wear out, and as a result, we get old and eventually die.Even though we cant live forever, we are living a longer life than ever before. In 1900, the average Ame
46、rican life span (寿命)was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!37 Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the dividing line between middle age and old age. After all? many older people dont begin to experience physical and mental decline until after age 75.38 Before modern medicine changed the laws of nat
47、ure, many children died of common childhood diseases. Now that the chances of dying young are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The changes in our population will have lasting effects on our socia
48、l development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse,39 Today, many men and women in their “golden years” arehealthy, still active? and young in mind if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the contributions of our older citizens. 40A. When does old age begi
49、n then?B. while some see chances, not disaster.C. Nowadays, people have access to better health care.D. and they are afraid of being too old to support themselves.E. Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce endlessly.F. People are living longer because more people survive childhood.G. With
50、 long lives ahead of them, they need to stay active and devoted.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。Lu Jingjing, a dermatologist(皮肤病医生)at Wuhan Childrens Hospital, is now working at the mobile cabin hospital at the Wuhan International Confere
51、nce & Exhibition Center, taking care of novel coronavirus-infected patients.Her husband, who is 41 in the army, is taking care of the children at home now and 42 helps with disinfection肖毒)around their residential community.Lu and her husband had 43 to visit her parents in their hometown in East Chin
52、as Shandong province during the Spring Festival but after the 44 of the novel coronavirus, they chose to stay.In the eyes of five-year-old Youyou, his mother is like Ultraman, a superhero in a 45 series , who is fighting bad guys every day.46 Lu left home for the cabin hospital on Feb. 4, Youyou has
53、 kept asking his mother through video chat : Mom, how many viruses did you 47 today?The mother of Youyou and a one-year-old daughter, Lu was 48 to do support work at a community quarantine(隔离)center on Feb. 2 and then to the cabin hospital two days later.While she was packing to 49 the cabin hospita
54、l from home, Youyou cried and tried to stop Lu from leaving, knowing he would not see his mother for a long time.Lu patiently explained to him what the virus is, and told him that 50 would fight thevirus with the cartoon superhero, Ultraman.“He then 51 and let me go because in his mind, Ultraman is
55、the strongest in the 52 and could definitely help me win. Lu said.Since then, her son keeps asking through video chat how many viruses Lu has killed every day and helps her 53 them up.“He may not know clearly about why Im away from home, but he knows that Im fighting against the 54 virus with the we
56、apons(武器)of doctors. she said.“He told me that he had planted a cherry tree and would 55 me with cherries when I get back. Every time he said Mom, I miss you , I couldnt stop bursting into tears.”41. A. servingB. fightingC. settlingD. training42. A. gentlyB. privatelyC. roughlyD. voluntarily43. A. a
57、nnouncedB. plannedC. managedD. struggled44. A. infectionB. outbreakC. conflictD. possibility45. A. comedyB. tragedyC. cartoonD. thriller46. A. BeforeB. BecauseC. UntilD. Since47. A. handleB. exposeC. beatD. create48. A. attractedB. sentC. exportedD. forced49. A. leave outB. leave behindC. leave forD
58、. leave off50. A. IB. heC. sheD. we51. A. turned downB. slowed downC. broke downD. calmed down52. A. battlefieldB. hospitalC. countryD. school53. A. pickB. breakC. saveD. add54. A. advancedB. superC. imaginaryD. enjoyable55. A. rewardB. provideC. impressD. bother第卷(共 55分)第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分
59、)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As the coronavirus(冠状病毒)outbreak continues, many Americans are fearful of 56 (use) public transportation. They also are looking for ways 57 (get) exercise withouthaving to go to a gym, as well as ways to enjoy the outdoors. So, it may not be 58 (surprise) that the pa
60、ndemic(流行病)has led to a major increase in bicycle sales.In the United States? bicycles at big stores like Walmart have sold out. And small bicycle stores cannot keep up 59 demand for “family-style” bicycles: the low-cost, easy to ride models. The bicycle industry is seeing its biggest sales increase
61、 since the oil crisis of the 1970s, said J ay Townley,60 industry expert.People. have panicked. Townley said. He 61 (compare) the sale of bicycles to the rush to buy products like toilet paper at the start of the pandemic.The rise in bicycle sales is not happening just in the United States. Cities l
62、ike Manila in the Philippines and Rome? Italy have created bicycle paths for the growing number of people 62 want to avoid public transportation. In London, city 63 (official) plan to ban cars fromsome central roads.Bike shop owners in Manila say demand is even 64 (strong) than what they see at Chri
63、stmas time. In Italy, the governments economic support plan included a 500-euro payment to help with the cost of a bicycle.Of course? you can only buy a bicycle if you can find a bicycle. In the U. S. , the shortages now mean 65 may take many months to get one.第四部分共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,正在跟
64、你的英国笔友Tom学习英语,近日获悉他被英国牛津大学(Oxford University)录取。请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.表示祝贺;2.请他介绍学习经验;3.希望他继续帮你学英语。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,. . . . . . Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的 词数应为150左右。A light rain was falling as my sister Jill and I ran out of the shop, eag
65、er to get home and play with the presents that our parents had prepared for us and our baby sister, Sharon. Across the street from the shop was a gas station where the Greyhound bus stopped, which was closed for New Year, but I saw a family standing outside the locked door, gathering closely togethe
66、r under the narrow overhang in an attempt to keep dry. I wondered briefly why they were there but then forgot about them as I raced to catch up with J ill.Once we got home, there was barely time to enjoy our presents. We had to go off to our grandparents5 house for our annual family dinner. As we dr
67、ove down the highway through town, I noticed that the family was still there, standing outside the closed gas station.My father was driving very slowly down the highway. The closer we got to the turnoff(岔 道)for my grandparents house, the slower the car went. Suddenly, my father made a U-turn in the
68、middle of the road and said that he couldnt stand it. What?” asked my mother. Its those people back there at the station, standing at the rain. Theyve got children. Its New Year. I cant stand it.”When my father pulled into the service station, I saw that there were five of them : the parents and thr
69、ee children一two girls and a small boy, who were getting wet standing there. My father rolled down his window, “Happy New Year!” he said.“Thanks. You, too, the man replied. He was very tall and had to bend slightly to look into the car. Jill, Sharon, and I looked at the children, and they looked back
70、 at us.“Are you waiting for the bus? ” my father asked. The man said that they were. They were going to Birmingham, where he had a brother and chances of a job. Knowing the bus wouldnt come along for several hours, my father invited them to our home to shelter from the rain.Paragraph 1:The man thoug
71、ht about it for a moment, but then refused . . . .Paragraph 2:When we got out of the car at our house, the three children ran through the front door happily. . . .2020年秋季湖北省普通高中联考协作体期中考试高二英语答案听力部分(每题1.5分,满分30分)1-5 AACAB 6-10 BCCAB 11-15 CBABC 16-20 CABAC阅读部分(每题2.5分,满分50分)21-23 CBB 24-27 BDAB 28-31BD
72、CC 32-35 CBBD 36-40 EAFBG完形填空(每题1分,满分15分)41-45 ADBBC 46-50 DCBCC 51-55 DADBA语法填空(每题1.5分,满分15分)56. using 57. to get 58. surprising 59. with 60. an61. compared 62. who/that 63. officials 64. stronger 65. it应用文(15分)One possible version:Dear Tom,Im happy to learn that you have been admitted into Oxford
73、University. Congratulations! As is known to all, Oxford University is one of the most famous university in the world, where gathers a great number of young talents. Now that you have gained the admission to the university, you are certain to have special learning methods of your own. Would you like
74、to share some with me?My dream is to go to a key university in China. Without your help, I would have more difficulty realizing it. Therefore, I would appreciate it if you could give me more help with my English. Yours, Li Hua读后续写(25分)One possible version:Paragraph 1The man thought about it for a mo
75、ment, but then refused. He said he didnt want to put us to any bother. My father explained that the rain would last long and our house was near the station. After my parents strong persuasion, they finally agreed and thanked us all the time. They climbed into the car. They had no luggage, only the c
76、lothes they were wearing. Once they settled in, my father looked back over his shoulder handing them some tissues to wipe the rainwater from their faces.Paragraph 2When we got out of the car at our house, the three children ran through the front door happily. My mother noticed all their clothes were
77、 wet, so she found some of ours for them to change. Jill and I decided to share our New Year presents with the children. One of the girls chose Jill s doll and immediately hugged it to her breast. When the rain stopped, my father drove them to the station. As we drove away, I watched out the window
78、as long as I could, looking back at their happy faces. That was the day when Jill and I learned the joy of making others happy.答案详解与评分细则听力部分【录音稿】Text 1M: Good morning. May I help you?W: Oh, yes. Ill travel in the city and I need a car for a few days. I think a small-sized one is OK.Text 2M: Mark, wo
79、uld you like to join me for a picnic tomorrow?W: Sorry, Dorothy, but I cannot go out tomorrow. My mother is sick. I need to take care of her.M: Oh, Im sorry to hear that.Text 3M: Sally, is there a math exam this Friday?W: No, I dont think so. Itll take place this Thursday.M: This Thursday? Just the
80、day after tomorrow? Oh, how can I prepare well for it?Text 4W: Sir, did you see the no-parking sign? If you park there, people cannot pass.M: I wont be here long. My wife will come out in just a few minutes. Shes using the bathroom.W: Sorry, sir. You cannot park here for even one minute.Text 5W: Wha
81、t does Miss Green do?M: She used to work in a hospital. But now she works at a kindergarten.W: She must love working there very much. She loves children so much.M: You bet.Text 6M: Woops, its already 1 p.m. I need to go back to school within an hour. My Chinese teacher will be angry if Im late for h
82、is class.W: Why dont you just take the bus, Mike?M: I dont think I can get to school on time if I take the bus. The traffic is usually terrible now.W: Then why not take a taxi? Its faster.M: Thats true, but its also costly. Is there a subway station nearby? I think its the best way.W: Oh, yes. Go st
83、raight for about five minutes and youll see one.M: Thats great! Thanks, Alice. Bye.Text 7M: Good evening, Mary. I looked for you at the party last night. But I didnt find you. You didnt attend it?W: Yeah, I just didnt have the time.M: That couldnt be true. Were enjoying our holiday time now. You are
84、 a party-goer. Im sure you wanted to go. Tell me exactly why you didnt go there.W: OK. Im telling you why. I just quarreled with Lisa the other day. She didnt even invite me to the party.M: But it wasnt Lisas party. It was Saras birthday.W: Sara asked Lisa to take care of all the invitations.M: Does
85、 Sara know you were not invited?W: I dont think Im that important to her. I havent received a call from her yet. They really let me down.Text 8W: Please have a seat, Mr. Walton. Ive just read your own doctors report. So you havent been feeling very well lately. Is that right?M: Yes, Doctor White. I
86、keep getting a strange pain in my head. Its been getting worse lately, too. Ive been losing sleep for two nights.W: You mean the pain has been keeping you awake? Now, tell me, how long have you had this trouble?M: The pain? For about a week.W: Hmm. Have you been getting tired lately after you have h
87、ad a walk? For example, have you been getting a bit short of breath, perhaps?M: Why, yes! Yes, I have, Doctor!W: Hmm. I think wed better give you a few tests here in the hospital.M: I hope its not something terrible, like high blood pressure. Maybe its just because I have too much coffee. But my doc
88、tor thinks its only that Ive been working too hard lately.W: That could be the reason. Dont worry. Well find out soon. Text 9M: Hi, Susan. Where did you get all of these things? Where is your tape recorder?W: I bought them, the TV and the latest DVD player. I threw away that old recorder.M: But wher
89、e did you get the money to buy them? You didnt borrow money from Mom and Dad again, did you?W: Of course not. I got it with my student credit card.M: A student credit card? How in the world did you get one of those?W: I saw an ad when I surfed the Internet. Times are changing, and having a credit ca
90、rd helps you build a credit rating, control spending, and even buy things that you cant pay for with cash.M: I dont like to hear that. It sounds as if youve spent yourself into a hole. Anyway, student credit cards just lead to spending too much, as I can see here. Lets sit down and talk about how yo
91、ure going to pay everything back, and maybe we can come up with a budget that will help you get out of this mess. Thats the least I can do.Text 10 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to this fantastic tour of London by bus. My names Greg and I am your guide this afternoon. As you can see, we
92、re on an open-top bus, so you can see all the attractions from your seats and you dont need to walk anywhere. And please dont worry about the rain; Im sure itll stop soon. Well, its two oclock and the tour takes three hours. First well see Madame Tussauds, the museum with candle models of famous peo
93、ple. And then well drive along the most famous shopping street in the world, Oxford Street. We can buy many souvenirs in the shops. After that well see the famous clock Elizabeth Tower. As we drive along the river well see the popular attraction, the London Eye, from which you can see the whole city
94、 on sunny day. Then well see Tower Bridge and the Tower of London. Finally well drive back to Buckingham Palace at 4:30, just in time for a cup of tea with the Queen. No, not exactly, but theres a lovely cafe near the palace where you can get a cup of tea. 阅读理解A篇是一篇应用文,文章向我们介绍了法国巴黎卢浮宫的一些情况。21. C 细节理
95、解题。根据Opening Hours: 这一节的信息Wednesday and Friday 9 a.m.-10 p.m.可知答案。22. B 细节理解题。根据Tickets 这一节的信息可知。23. B 细节理解题。根据On the lower ground floor, the Cafe Denon offers snacks and casual meals. Open from 9:30 am to 5:00 p.m.B篇是一篇记叙文,文中作者童年时期就是一个充满想象力的孩子。24. B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知,作者小时候曾经想象过自己未来做宇航员、西部牛仔、足球运动员,由此可
96、知,作者小时候对未来有着美好的憧憬。25. D 词义猜测题。由第一段可知,作者小时候想象自己从事某些职业,本剧中的in my head 说明作者在构思各种各样的境况。26. A 推理判断题。依据第三段的I play the role of Indian Jones 和第四段作者回忆与弟弟妹妹一起玩Indian Jones 和 the Stolen Easter Eggs 的过程可知,the role of 表示“.中的角色”。27. B 推理判断题。最后一段作者描述了自己小时候丰富的想象力对现在生活的影响,文中“ I enjoy sharing with and hearing about o
97、ther peoples stories too”表明作者与他人相处很好,乐观生活。C篇源自BBC 随身英语,文章讨论了受气候变化的影响,未来有更多的体育赛事可能不能如期举办,甚至会被取消。一份新的报告强调了全球变暖的后果,以及这对体育场地和场馆的影响。28. B 细节理解题,文中没有提到 table tennis.29. D细节理解题,根据文中第三段By 2050, its estimated that almost one in four Englishfootball leaguegrounds can expect flooding every year This will mean.
98、可知30. C 细节理解题,只有C项符合文中第四段内容报道称未来十年,阿德莱德和珀斯地区的板球运动场气温超过40摄氏度的天数将上升60%,其他选项都不符合原文内容。31. C 标题归纳题 根据文章内容可知,是讲气候变化对体育场地和场馆的影响,从而影响体育赛事。D篇是一篇记叙文,讲述了南希罗曼摒弃他人偏见,成为一名天文学家的故事。32. C 推理判断题。根据第二段第一句可知,当南希罗曼请求允许在高中修第二代数课程是,一位老师要求知道“哪个女生会修数学而不是拉丁语”。可知老师对此表示怀疑。33. B 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知南希罗曼的工作最著名的成就就是领导设计了哈勃太空望远镜。34. B
99、 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 “The telescope did not launch until 1990, a little more than a decade after Dr Roman retired” 可知,这架望远镜直到1990年才发射,也就是罗曼博士退休后的十多年,可知她是七十年代退休的。35. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 “I ignored the people who told me that I could not be an astronomer.”(我不在乎那些告诉我不能成为天文学家的人)。七选五 本文是一篇说明文。话题围绕人类的寿命展开。人的寿命是有限
100、的,随着社会的发展,生活水平的提高,人们的寿命比以前更长了,而且老龄化已经成了社会的一个趋势,我们的社会需要这些老年人们继续保持积极的心态,为社会做贡献。36. E 前一句讲到有些科学家甚至说我们能活到一百三十岁,后一句说到它们会衰竭,我们最终会衰老死亡,那么这个它们应该是指人类细胞,不能永远无止境地自我繁殖。37. A 后面一句说把65岁当做中年和老年的分界线,这已经不适合现在的形势了,可推出这一段是要讲什么时候开始才算老年。38. F 从后文既然年少夭折的可能性更低了,那么活得更长的机会就更高了,因为有了更好的饮食和医学护理,所以这一段是讲现在的人平均寿命比以前更长的一个原因是人们从童年的
101、疾病中幸存了下来。39. B 这是个半句,应从B和D 里面选,从后文“现在,很多处在黄金年龄的男士和女士,身体都非常健康,仍然积极,虽然年龄老了,但是心态依然年轻”可知传达的是一种积极的态度,所以应该选B,而有些人看到的是机会,而不是灾难。40. G 根据前面一句:现在的社会逐渐老龄化,因此老年人也要继续给我们的社会做贡献,故他们需要保持积极的心态和奉献的精神。完型填空本文节选自To Wuhan boy, his doctor mom is a superhero fighting bad guys(China Daily),介绍了武汉儿童医院皮肤科医生卢静静这位让我们感动,让我们致敬的阻“疫
102、”英雄妈妈。41. A 她的丈夫应该是在军队服役,serve 服务,效力42. D 根据句意:她的丈夫自愿帮助他们的住宅区进行消毒。gently 温柔地 ;privately 私下地;roughly 粗略地,粗糙地;voluntarily 自愿地43B 句意为:卢静静和丈夫本打算在春节期间去看望在山东老家的父母,但是新冠病毒爆发后,他们选择了留下。announced 宣告,宣布;planned 打算,计划;managed 完成,解决;struggled 奋斗,努力44B 见上题解析。infection 传染,感染;outbreak爆发;conflict冲突;possibility 可能性45C
103、 Ultraman 奥特曼,动画片里的超级英雄,从后文50空那一句可以得知。comedy喜剧;tragedy 悲剧;Cartoon 动画片;thriller 惊悚片46D 句意为:自从卢静静2月4号离开家去方舱医院以来,儿子就一直通过视频聊天问她:“妈妈,你今天打败了多少病毒?”47C 见上题解析。handle 处理,应付;expose 使暴露;beat 打败,战胜;create 创造48B 句意为:卢静静被派去社区隔离中心做后勤工作,然后两天后被派去方舱医院。attract吸引;send 派遣;export 出口;force 强迫49C 句意为:当她打包东西准备从家前往方舱医院时,儿子哭着拼
104、命阻止她离开。leave out 遗漏,省略;leave behind 留下;leave for 前往;leave off (使)停止50C 根据文章与病毒斗争的是妈妈卢静静,因此应该用she 指代。51D 根据上文,儿子应该是听了我的解释后平静下来了,让我离开,因为在他心里,奥特曼是战场上最强大的,一定可以帮我取得胜利。turned down 拒绝,调低;slowed down 慢下来;broke down 出故障; calmed down 平静下来,冷静下来52A 见上文解析。battlefield战场;hospital 医院;country 国家;school 学校53D 句意为:自从那
105、以来,儿子就一直通过视频聊天问她每天消灭了多少病毒并且帮她把数字加起来。 pickup 捡起;break up 结束,(使)破碎;save up储蓄,积攒;add up 相加,合计54B 句意为:他可能不清楚我为什么离开家,但是他知道我在用医生的武器对抗超级病毒。advanced 高级的,先进的; super 超级的 imaginary想象的;enjoyable 令人愉快的55A 句意为:他告诉我他种了一棵樱桃树,等我回来时要用樱桃奖励我。reward奖励,给以报酬; provide提供 impress 给以深刻印象;bother 打扰,使烦恼语法填空节选自VOA慢速英语Coronavirus
106、 Leads to Bicycle Boom, Shortage, Around World56. using 介词后面跟动名词作介词宾语57. to get 考查非谓语动词,不定式作后置定语58. surprising 考查形容词59. with 考查介词, keep up with 跟上,不落人之后,固定搭配60. an 考查冠词61. compared 考查谓语动词62. who 考查定语从句的关系词63. officials 考查名词的复数64. stronger 考查形容词的比较级65. it 考查it作形式主语应用文写作评分原则1. 本题总分为15分,按五个档次进行评分。2. 评分
107、时,应主要从内容,词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:(1) 对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。(2) 使用词汇和语法结构的准确性,恰当性和多样性。(3) 上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。3. 评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。4. 评分时还应注意:(1) 词数少于60或多于100的,从总分中减去2分。(2) 单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。(3) 书写较差以致影响交际的,将分数降低一个档次。应用文各档次的给分范围和要求档 次描述第五档(13-15分)能写明全部要点
108、;语言基本无效;行文连贯,表达清楚第四档(10-12分)能写明全部或绝大部分要点;语言有少量错误,行文不够连贯,表达基本清楚;第三档(7-9分)能写明基本要点,语言虽有较多错误,但能基本达意;第二档(4-6分)能写出部分要点;语言错误多,影响意思表达第一档(1-3分)只能写出个把要点;语言错误很多,只有个别句子正确读后续写评分原则: 本题总分为25分,按七个档次给分。 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。 词数少于120的,从总分中减去2分。 评分时,应主要从以下四个方面考虑:与所给短文及段落开头语的融洽度;内容的丰富性与合理性
109、;所使用词汇和语法结构和词汇的准确性和丰富性;上下文的衔接与全文的连贯性。 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。读后续写各档次的给分范围和要求评 分 细 节档次及分值区间融洽度:与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度内容的丰富性,合理性语言表达:应用语法结构和词汇的准确性和丰富性上下文的连贯性第七档(2225)与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。内容新颖,丰富,合理,完整所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,语言错误少,但完全不影响意义表达自然有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构清晰意义连
110、贯。第六档(1821)与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。内容比较丰富合理完整所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但基本不影响意义表达。比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构比较清晰连贯。第五档(1517)与所给短文关系相关,有一定的逻辑性,与所提供各段落开头语衔接。内容基本合理完整所使用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,基本不影响意义的表达。应用了简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容比较连贯,结构比较清晰第四档(1114)与所给短文的关系基本合理,与所提供各段落开头语基本有一定程度的衔接,基本相关写出了一些基本完整的内容,所使用的语法结构简单、有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,个别部分影响了意义的表达。使用了简单的语句间的连接成分,全文内容基本连贯,结构基本清晰。第三档(610)与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的脱节。产出内容不够完整语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达。缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯,结构不清晰第二档(15)与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差,基本脱节基本无实质内容,部分内容抄自原文语法词汇非常有限,单调,错误较多,严重影响理解几乎没有衔接,意义不连贯第一档(0 分)白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。