1、2016高考英语模拟试卷命题双向细目表单项填空（原创）。题号内容测量目标理解辨析应用综合1交际用语2冠词3介词4情态动词5动词6宾语从句7动词词组8时态9状语从句10介词短语11动词词组12代词13副词14形容词15名词16动词17介词词组18非谓语19交际用语20定语从句完形填空（原创）。文本解读题号内容测量目标语境逻辑推理辨析文章讲述了一颗老树无偿地把它的果实，枝条，树干及一生献给了男主人公，它最开心的只是主人公能陪在它身边。而主人公一直忙于自己的事情，到老了，哪儿也走不动了，才停在老树脚边休息的故事。21词义辨析题22连词辨析题23背景常识题24词汇复现题25词义辨析题26句意理解题27
2、词义辨析题28固定搭配题29逻辑推理题30逻辑推理题31词汇复现题32词组辨析题33词汇复现题34逻辑推理题35口语搭配题36语法填空题37逻辑推理题38逻辑推理题39词语搭配题40逻辑推理题阅读理解（原创）。内容题号内容测量目标事实细节下划词句目的意图推理判断主旨要义观点体裁题材阅读量试题量态度2015年12月美国的气温创下有记录以来的第二高。41新闻报道天气变化408137424344本文将告诉你如何买到便宜的机票，并有效避开支付额外的费用。45说明文购买机票61726046474849科学家试图通过研究小老鼠的运动抗癌机能，来激活人类相似的抗癌机能。50说明文运动抗癌5902435152
3、5354独眼的母亲含辛茹苦养儿子，却遭到儿子的憎恶和嫌弃。发现秘密之日儿子追悔莫及却为时已晚。55记叙文母爱7372925657585960一位美国游客在博客中给初访中国的外国游客提了些建议。建议中肯、语言幽默风趣。体现了文化差异和跨文化交流。61博客建议42243信息匹配62636465短文改错考点分布（原创）。错处12345678910考点非谓语名词介词连词副词冠词语态形容词代词上下文理解书面表达（两篇观点对立的范文，原创）。字数内容测量目标第一篇：126 words节假日我们总能在很多场合发现一些做兼职的学生。你觉得高中生应该做兼职体验社会生活，还是不赞同他们过早地接触社会？请以 “Sh
4、ould high school students take on a part-time job?”为题，用英语写一篇120词左右的短文。Should high school students take on a part-time job?_1、 语言运用能力和信息组合能力。2、 用英语表达的能力。3、 说明理由的能力。4、 选择判断的能力。第二篇：126 words2016年高考模拟试卷英语卷满分：120分 时间：120分钟第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0. 5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在
5、答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. I heard on the radio that itll be sunny tomorrow. Maybe we can take a trip to Boston._ Ill call Jane to see if she likes to join us.A. That sounds great.B. Pardon me?C. Have fun!D. Really?原创。选A。考查交际用语。2. I have once been in _ trouble with the law and the whole process was _ unpleasan
6、t experience. A. the; anB. the; /C./; anD. /; the 原创。选C。考查冠词。3. Your time could be usefully employed _ attending to professional matters.A. onB. inC. toD. with 原创。选B。考查介词。4. It is no wonder that he _ have succeeded. A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. ought to 原创。选A。考查情态动词。5. They know the sport inside out,
7、and we treat them with the respect they _. A. observeB. deserveC. reserveD. preserve 原创。选B。考查动词词义。6. You can imagine _ it would be like driving a car into a brick wall at 30 miles an hour. A. whoB. howC. whyD. what 原创。选D。考查宾语从句。7. A neighbor asked for the music to be turned down and the party _. A.
8、put awayB. came upC. broke upD. cleared away 原创。选C。考查动词词组。8. Researchers are puzzled over the results, which were completely opposite to what they _. A. expectedB. had expectedC. expectD. were expecting 原创。选B。考查动词时态。9. _ you never experience your bank closing down, the return is little when inflatio
9、n （通货膨胀）is taken into consideration. A. Even ifB. WhenC. In caseD. Since 原创。选A。考查状语从句。10. All the teachers and students were celebrating the Teachers Day. _, they congratulated Mr. Wang onhis being named Advanced Teacher A. In the meanwhileB. On the contraryC. In additiontoD. On the opposite 原创。选A。考
10、查介词短语。11. In that country, the production of raw materials _ a considerable proportion of the national economy A. answers forB. stands forC. accounts forD. calls for 原创。选C。考查动词词组。12. She received _ of a surprise when Robert said that he was coming to New York A. anythingB. nothingC. everythingD. som
11、ething原创。选D。考查代词。13. As our headmaster always puts it, good teaching and good testing are _ related. A. blindlyB. exactlyC. closelyD. accurately 原创。选C。考查副词。14. Banks are built to look _ to reassure their customers. A. fierce B. solidC. severeD. potential 原创。选B。考查形容词。15. One day while shopping in a s
12、mall town in southern California, it was my _ to be approached by a clerk whose personality conflicted with mine. A. mercyB. pleasureC. misfortunateD. technique 原创。选C。考查名词。16. Though Mandy is in London now and we do not see each other very often, we talk on Skype often, which helps _ our relationshi
13、p easily. A. strengthenB. stressC. shrink D. survive 原创。选A。考查动词词义。17. Mr. Lin, a 68-year-old retiree, rescued two 6-year-old drowning boys in the icy water, _ his own safety. A. in terms ofB. regardless ofC. apart fromD. in honor of 原创。选B。考查介词词组。18. The fact that Internet use reduces time _ for fami
14、ly and friends may be the reason for the drop in health, Dr Smith says. A. having usedB. to be usedC. usedD. using 原创。选C。考查非谓语动词。19. Hi, Dr. Wilson. Can you see it clearly? _. Please move him to the left a little. Um. yes, its clear now.A. Not reallyB. No problemC. Not exactlyD. Not likely 原创。选A。考查情
15、景交际。20. China will host the G20 summit in September, _ will offer Chinese leaders the opportunity to explain the diplomatic policy in this regard. A. thatB. who C. whichD. what原创。选C。考查定语从句。第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Once upon a time, the
16、re lived a big mango tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it everyday. He climbed to the tree top, ate the mangoes, took a nap under the 21 . He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him. 22 time went by, The little boy grew, and he no longer played around the tree.One day, the
17、boy came back to the tree with a sad look on his face. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “I am no longer a kid; I dont play around trees anymore.” The boy replied, “I want 23 . I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I dont have money, but you can pick all my mangoes and sell them so you w
18、ill have money.” The boy was so excited. He 24 all the mangoes on the tree and left happily. The boy didnt come back. The tree was sad.One day, the boy 25 into a man returned. The tree was so excited. “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I dont have time to play. I have to work for my 26 . We ne
19、ed a house for 27 . Can you help me?” “Sorry, I dont have a house, but you can chop off my branches to build your house.” So the man 28 all the branches the tree and left happily. The tree was again lonely and sad.One hot summer day, the man returned and the tree was 29 . “Come and play with me!” Th
20、e tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to 30 myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my 31 to build your boat. You can sail 32 and be happy.” So the man cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went 33 and didnt come back for a long time. 34 , the man returned after he had been gone
21、 for so many years. “Sorry, my boy, 35 I really cant give you anything, the only thing 36 is my dying roots,” the tree said with 37 . “I dont need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years,” the man replied. “Good! 38 tree roots are the best place to lean 39 and rest. Come sit
22、 down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree 40 . 21. A. shadowB. shadeC. shadyD. cool22. A. WhenB. AsC. WithD. At23. A. clothesB. trousersC. sweetsD. toys24. A. eatB. swallowC. pickD. collect25. A. growingB. turningC. changingD. becoming26. A. houseB. childrenC. familyD. wife27. A. shelte
23、rB. stayC. sleep D. space28. A. cut offB. cut down C. cut in D. cut up29. A. sadB. delightedC. unsatisfiedD. eager30. A. enjoyB. helpC. relaxD. appreciate31. A. branchesB. rootC. leavesD. trunk32. A. far fromB. far awayC. apart fromD. far more33. A. fishingB. swimmingC. sailingD. traveling34. A. Luc
24、kilyB. HopefullyC. FortunatelyD. Finally35. A. butB. andC. soD. or 36. A. to remainB. to leave C. leftD. remained37. A. sadnessB. happinessC. a smileD. pity38. A. BigB. AncientC. OldD. Broken39. A. againstB. onC. downD. at40. A. smiledB. criedC. weptD. sighed第三部分 阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：
25、 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C. D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A（原创）体裁：新闻报道 题材：天气变化 词汇量：4082015 Was a Warm, Wild Year. Whats Next?2015 saw things heat up and get out of hand, and not just in politics.A record warm December raised average temperatures enough to make 2015the second hottest year on record in the con
26、tiguous United States, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administrations National Climate Monitoring Annual Report, whichwasreleased Thursday. The United Nations had previously reported that 2015 was shaping up to be the warmest year on record for the whole planet.Last year was also
27、the third wettest on record in the U.S. and saw ten weather- or climate-related disasters that each caused at least $1 billion in damage in the U.S.and killed a total of 155 people.These includea drought, two floods, five severe storms, a wildfire, and a winter storm.Theaverage U.S. temperature was
28、54.4F, 2.4F above the 20thcentury average, and second only to2012s record warmth.This was also the 19th consecutive(连续的) year with average temperatures above the average for the century.Every state reportedabove-average annual temperatures. The warming was particularly pronounced across most of the
29、eastern half of the country in December, when many places saw temperatures 30 degrees above normal and many records were set.This mirrored changes seen in the Arctic that month, when temperatures spiked to 50 degrees above normal. Part of this warming was driven by a strong El Nio, or periodic warmi
30、ng in the Pacific Ocean, but some of it can also be attributed to global warming, says meteorologist Eric Holthaus, who was not involved with the federal report.The analysiscomes less than a month after the U.S. and 194 other countries signed an agreement in Paris to more aggressively fight the effe
31、ctsof climate change.“Even if all the initial targets in Paris are met, well only be part of the way there when it comes to reducing carbon from the atmosphere,” said President Barack Obamaat the time. Still, the agreement represented “a turning point” by setting up “the architecture for doing so, h
32、e said.NOAAs climate monitoring center doesnt issue predictions for future weather, but the agencys Climate Prediction Center does. That teams forecast for the next three months calls for warmer-than-average temperatures in much of the country, although parts of Texas and the Southeast may be a litt
33、le cooler than usual. As Lancaster University Professor Gail Whiteman told the Weather Channel, climate change means extreme weather is the new normal.41. The hottest year on record in the U.S. is in _.A. 2015B. the 20th centuryC. 2012D. the 19th century 选C。考查对细节的理解。42. Which of the following is not
34、 the effect of climate change mentioned in the passage?A. many deathsB. disasters C. loss of propertyD. reduction of carbon from the atmosphere选D。考查对细节的理解。43. According to Eric Holthaus, the cause of this years warming is _.A. global warmingB. El NioC. periodic warming in the Pacific OceanD. El Nio
35、and global warming 选D。考查对细节的理解。44. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that Obama _.A. is satisfied with what has been achieved at presentB. shows his great concern for warming but is still optimisticC. is disappointed at what has been achievedD. thinks the initial targets in Paris are met 选B
36、。考查推理判断能力。B（原创）体裁：说明文 题材：订飞机票 词汇量：617A few things to consider before booking a flightWith fuel costs rising and airlines finding more fees to impose(强加) on travelers every day, airfare isnt getting any cheaper. Since you cant drive to all your dream destinations, flying is the only way to go sometim
37、es and, undeniably, the fastest. Luckily, there are plenty of ways to find the most affordable fares and also avoid paying as many extra charges as possible when you plan ahead. Getting the best fare Airlines put out their fare sales on Tuesday morning, making this day the best day to book a flight
38、for less.Fly during the least popular times. Tuesday, Wednesday and Saturday are the slowest days to fly, which means cheaper deals than the rest of the week. You can also find reduced rates on early morning flights, since many people dont like to get up before the sun to get to the airport. Earlier
39、 boarding times can also considerably cut down your chances of getting bumped on an overbooked flight or delayed because of other delayed flights or mechanical issues.Choose your seat later. Some airlines charge you to pick your seat when you book online, adding even more to the bottom line of your
40、ticket cost. If you show up early on your travel day, you can still get suitable seats. Some of the best seats get held back until flight day, unless others are willing to pay extra for them ahead of time, so you still have the chance at one of those.Fly on holidays. You already know that summer is
41、the most expensive time to fly, and even though most other times are more affordable, the days surrounding holidays can be crazy. Save big if youre willing to travel on major holidays, such as Thanksgiving and Christmas.Dont wait until the last-minute to book. Many travelers dont know that theres a
42、sweet spot for booking and getting the best price on your tickets. Book too early or too late and you could end up paying more than you need to. The best time to book is between three months and six weeks from when you want to travel. Avoiding extra fees Airlines will charge for just about anything
43、these days. Some have even toyed around with charging customers for using the restroom. All those extra fees can certainly add up, but theres no reason to pay them if you dont have to. Here are some tips to keep money in your wallet once you get to the airport.Avoid the upgrade its not necessary. So
44、metimes upgrades are free, but mostly you will be charged for seeking a last-minute bump to first class, and the cost can be hefty.Fly carry-on only. Baggage fees vary wildly, but almost all airlines charge them and charge big. Why pay for your clothes to fly with you? If everyone in your travel par
45、ty checks a bag, your bill can be astronomical before you ever even get to your destination. Its easy to reduce the amount of stuff you pack: Make sure all your clothing coordinates, so you can take less and still make more outfit combinations, take only two pair of shoes, plan to do a bit of laundr
46、y on your trip and bring only travel-sized toiletries.Pack your own snacks. Unless youre flying internationally, its rare your flight comes with a free meal. Snacks on the plane are not cheap and almost never healthy. Dont rely on whats on the small menu and instead tuck some of your own snacks into
47、 your bag and eat a lot better, and cheaper, than other passengers. Do you have a tried and true method of getting the best deal on your flights? Let us know. 45. Mr. Wu wants to spend his holiday in Xia Men next month. He is advised to buy a 1 a.m. flight, because_.A. it has a reduced rate B. the f
48、light may be less crowdedC. he is less likely to be delayedD. All of the above 选D。考查对细节的理解。46. According to the passage, how can you get a cheap and suitable seat?A. Book online and choose the seat.B. Show up early on the travel day and choose the seat.C. Book online but choose the seat on travel da
49、y.D. Choose the seat any time on the travel day.选B。考查对细节的理解。47. Who might have booked the cheapest flight?A. On a Tuesday afternoon of October, Mr. Brown booked a Christmas flight to New York.B. Li Yan booked a morning flight to spend her summer holiday in Gui Lin.C. It was a Tuesday, seven days bef
50、ore Spring Festival and Li Hui booked a morning flight to Xian.D. Two weeks ago John booked the earliest flight to attend the morning meeting that day.选A。考查对细节的理解。48. Airlines may not charge you for extra fees if you _.A. seek upgrade in the last minuteB. use the restroomC. carry only the necessary
51、stuffD. dine on the plane选C。考查对细节的理解。49. The purpose of the writing is to tell us _.A. what to do while were on holidaysB. how to help passengers find the most affordable faresC. how to avoid paying extra charges D. how to cut down airfares and avoid being charged with extra fees选D。考查作者的目的和意图。C（原创）体
52、裁：说明文 题材：运动抗癌 词汇量：598The relationship between exercise and cancer has long both interested and puzzled oncologists and exercise physiologists.Exercise is strongly associated with lowered risks for many types of cancer. In epidemiological（流行病学） studies, people who regularly exercise generally prove t
53、o be much less likely to develop or die from the disease than people who do not. At the same time, exercise involves biological stress, which typically leads to a short-term increase in inflammation（炎症） throughout the body. Inflammation can contribute to elevatedrisks for many cancers.To try to bett
54、er understand how exercise can both elevate inflammation and simultaneously protect the body against cancer, scientists at the University of Copenhagen in Denmark and other institutions decided to closely examine what happens inside mice at high risk for the disease. They began by gathering a group
55、of adult lab mice. These animals generally like to run.The scientists then implanted（植入） melanoma skin cancer cells into the mice before providing half of them with running wheels in their cages while the other animals remained sedentary. After four weeks, far fewer of the runners had developed full
56、-blown melanoma than the sedentary mice and those that had been diagnosed with the disease showed fewer and smaller lesions. They also were less prone to metastases（转移）, even if scientists injected some of the cancer cells into their lungs to stimulate metastases.In effect, running seemed to have at
57、 least partially protected the mice against the cancer. Scientists then drew blood from both the exercising and sedentary animals and cells from any tumors in both groups. Then they looked microscopically at how the various samples were different. As expected, they found much higher levels of the ho
58、rmone adrenaline in the blood of the exercising animals. They also found higher levels of interleukin-6 in the blood of the runners, a substance that is released by working muscles and is believed to both increase and decrease inflammation in the body capriciously. Perhaps most important, they found
59、 much higher numbers of natural killer cells in the bloodstreams of runners.In the follow-up experiments, they injected the runners with a substance that blocked the production of adrenaline and gave sedentary animals large doses of added adrenaline. What they now saw was that when running mice coul
60、d not produce adrenaline, they developed cancer at the same rate as the sedentary animals, while the sedentary animals that had been injected with extra adrenaline fought off their tumors better than other sitting mice.The scientists determined that adrenaline seemed to be sending biochemical signal
61、s to some of the animals IL-6 cells, making them physiologically more alert, so that when a tumor began to develop in the affected animal, those IL-6 cells in turn activated the natural killer cells in the bloodstream and actually directed them to the tumors.With these results, “we show that volunta
62、ry wheel running in mice can reduce the growth of tumors, and we have identified an exercise-dependent mobilization（动员） of natural killer cells as the underlying cause of this protection,” said Pernille Hojman, a researcher at the University of Copenhagen who oversaw the new study.But mice, obviousl
63、y, are not people, and it is impossible to know from this study whether a similar process occurs in humans, although exercise, particularly moderately intense exercise such as jogging, has been shown to increase adrenaline and the production of natural killer immune cells in people, Dr. Hojman said.
64、 “So the mechanisms,” she said, that seemed to partially protect the running mice in this study from malignancies, “can also happen in people,” perhaps providing one more incentive, if we still need it, to get up and move.50. Which of the following sentences from the passage best concludes the main
65、idea of Paragraph 2?A. “The relationship between exercise and cancer has long both interested and puzzled oncologists andexercise physiologists.”B. “ exercise can both elevate inflammation and simultaneously protect the body against the cancer.”C. “running seemed to have at least partially protected
66、 the mice against the cancer.”D. “voluntary wheel running in mice can reduce the growth of tumors.”选B。考查段落主要内容。51. The purpose of the running wheels in the cages of the tested mice is to _.A. keep them runningB. encourage voluntary exercise C. amuse the miceD. attract the mice选B。考查对细节的理解。52. Which o
67、f the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 4?A. sleepingB. walkingC. sittingD. jumping选C。考查下划词词义。53. According to the study, whats the process of fighting the tumors in affected mice?A. tumor exercise adrenaline Il-6 cells natural killer cells tumorB. tumor adrenaline
68、Il-6 cells natural killer cells tumorC. exercise adrenaline Il-6 cells tumor natural killer cells tumorD. adrenaline Il-6 cells tumor natural killer cells tumor选A。考查对细节的理解。54. From Dr. Hojmans view, _.A. the mechanisms protecting the running mice is sure to happen in peopleB. the new discovery of th
69、e study is of no value to people at presentC. mobilization of the natural killer cells is exercise dependentD. it remains to be seen whether humans will produce similar mechanism as the running mice选D。考查人物观点。D（原创）体裁：记叙文 题材：母爱 词汇量：737My mom only had one eye. I hated her. She was such an embarrassment
70、.She ran a small shop at a flea market and collected old clothes and some other things to sell for the money we needed. Once during elementary school, it was field day, and my mom came. I was so embarrassed that I threw her a hateful look and ran out. The next day at school, my schoolmates asked me,
71、 “your mom only has one eye?!” and taunted me.I was so angry with my mom and wished that she would just disappear from this world. So I said to my mom, “Why dont you have the other eye?! Youre only going to make me a laughingstock!” My mom did not respond, I guess I felt a little bad, but at the sam
72、e time, I felt so good to have had said what I wanted to say. Maybe it was because my mom hadnt punished me, I didnt think that I had hurt her feelings very badly.That night I woke up, and went to the kitchen to get a glass of water. My mom was crying there, so quietly, as if she was afraid that she
73、 might wake me. I took a look at her, and then turned away. For the words I had said to her earlier, there was something pinching at me in the corner of my heart. Even so, I hated my one-eyed mom and our desperate poverty. I told myself that I would become successful in the near future, so I studied
74、 very hard. Later I got accepted by the Seoul University, I left my mother and came to Seoul to study. Then I got married there.I bought a house of my own. Then I had kids, too. Now I am living happily as a successful man. I enjoy the life in Seoul because its a place that doesnt remind me of my mom
75、 and my past. This kind of happiness was getting bigger and bigger, until one day someone knocked at my door. It was my mom! And still with her one eye! It felt as if the whole sky was falling apart on me. My little girl ran away, scared of my moms eye.I screamed at her, “Who are you？I dont know you
76、! How dare you come to my house and scare my daughter! Get out of here now!” To this, my mom quietly answered, “Oh, Im so sorry. I may have gotten the wrong address,” and she disappeared out of sight. I was quite relieved.One day, a letter regarding a school reunion came to my house. Lying to my wif
77、e that I was going on a business trip, I went back to participate in the reunion. After that, I went down to the old shack, which I used to call a house, just out of curiosity. There I found my mom fallen on the cold ground, but I did not shed a single tear. She had a piece of paper in her hand. It
78、was a letter to me.My son, I think my life has been long enough now, and I wont visit Seoul anymore. But would it be too much to ask if I wanted you to come to visit me once in a while？ I miss you so much. And I was so glad when I heard you were coming for the reunion. But I decided not to go to the
79、 school. Im so sorry that I only have one eye, and I was an embarrassment for you. You see, when you were very little, you got into an accident and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldnt stand watching you having to grow up with only one eye. So I gave you mine. I was so proud of my son to see a whole n
80、ew world for me with that eye. I was never upset at you for anything you did. During the couple of times that you were angry with me, I thought to myself, its because he loves me. I miss the times when you were still young around me. I miss you so much. You mean the world to me.My World Shattered. I
81、 hated the person who only lived for me. I cried for My Mother, but I didnt know of any way that will make up for my worst deeds.55. Why did the mother cry quietly after her visit to the son at school that night?A. Because she didnt want to wake her son up.B. Because she was heartbroken but didnt wa
82、nt to let her son know.C. Because she felt sorry for herself.D. Because the family was too poor.选B。考查对细节的理解。56. Which sentence in the letter best explains the reason for the mothers visit to her son in Seoul?A. “Im sorry I was an embarrassment for you.”B. “I was never upset at you for anything you d
83、id.”C. “I miss the times when you were still young around me.”D. “I miss you so much.”选D。考查对细节的理解。57. The underlined part in Paragraph 4 can best be replaced by _.A. I was heartbrokenB. I suffered heart attackC. I felt a little bit uneasyD. I felt ashamed of myself选C。考查对下划句的理解。58. Which of the follo
84、wing best describes the authors feelings towards his mother?A. hateful rude merciless moved regretfulB. hateful touched rude indifferent hardheartedC. rude touched hateful encouraged regretfulD. rude touched hateful merciless regretful选A。考查作者的态度。59. The message the writer wants to convey in the pass
85、age is _.A. that his one-eyed mother used to be an embarrassment to himB. how regretful he is for what he has done to his loving motherC. that its never too late to loveD. how his attitudes towards his mother change选B。考查作者的目的意图。60. It can be implied in the passage that _.A. the mother didnt recogniz
86、e his son on her visit to SeoulB. the mother spoiled her sonC. the writer deserves his mothers loveD. if it were not for the school reunion, the writer would not have visited his old home选D。考查推理判断能力。第二节：下面文章中有5处（第61-65题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。（原创，文章出处: ）A. Its okay
87、to look lost. B. Dont take it personally. C. learn a few handy phrasesD. Get ready to get pushed around.E. Hopefully you dont mind sharing food.F. Dont be afraid to smile and make a new friend.For our US blogger, who goes by the online monikerkellivschina, it is hard to capture in words exactly what
88、 it is like to live in China, since life here seems different in many ways from her home country. But she still came up with 5 tips to summarize her Chinese experiences.61. _ In America we have this mindset that to show weakness is a bad thing. Dont ask for helpbe independent! (After all, thats what
89、 America is all about, right? INDEPENDENCE!) The truth is that theres going to come a time in China when you need help. The great thing about China is that if you ask the way, I can almost guarantee that within three minutes you will have a whole crowd of well-meaning Chinese people trying to help y
90、ou.62. _ Its no secret that China has a lot of people. Whenever youre in a public place, especially if its during a holiday (which, by the way, happens frequently), you should know that it will be crowded. You might get shoved around a little (or a lot). Oh, and even if youve gotten a spot in line,
91、dont be surprised if people cut in front of you or completely ignore the idea of a line altogether.63. _ About 90% of the time, the first question a Chinese person asks you will be Which country are you from? If you cant say anything else, at least learn the name of your country. It will put a very
92、satisfied smile on the askers face when you respond. Other phrases that I found very useful when I first came were sorry, its okay, and where is? 64. _ Lots of Westerners (me included) are shocked when they get an elbow in their face without an apology or see toddlers pointing at them and yelling wa
93、iguoren (foreigner!). It can also be very uncomfortable when a Chinese person you hardly know starts asking you personal questions, such as how much money you make or if youre married (not to mention the very direct comments about your appearance). The Chinese people are not trying to be rude. Appar
94、ently these things are acceptable in their culture. 65. _ One of the biggest surprises for me was the family style meal in China. Rather than ordering your own plate of food at a restaurant, generally your table will be loaded with dishes that everyone shares. If youre that person who always got mad
95、 at others for double dipping, youd better get over that fast.第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（原创。试题出处：高中英语同步阶梯听力P187） 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在下面加上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I really enjoy
96、go to the movies with my friends on weekend. I usually check the movie listings in the newspaper to see what is about. I also check the movie reviews so I dont want to see a bad movie. I like to arrive earlily at the movie theater so we dont have to stand in the line for too long to buy tickets. If
97、tickets for the movie we want to see have sold out, we will buy a ticket for a late showing. I like eating anything during a movie and usually I choose a middle seat. I think you can see the movie better there instead of pushing your neck back if you are fortunate enough to sit in the few front rows
98、.第二节：书面表达（满分30分） （原创）节假日我们总能在一些场合发现一些做兼职的学生。你觉得高中生应该做兼职体验社会生活，还是不赞同他们过早地接触社会？请以 “Should high school students take on a part-time job?”为题，用英语写一篇120词左右的短文。要求如下：1. 从以上两种做法中选择一种；2. 阐述你选择的理由。Should high school students take on a part-time job?_学校： 班级： 姓名： 试场号： 2016年高考模拟试卷 英语卷答题卷 选择题部分1ABCD 2ABCD 3ABCD 4A
99、BCD 5ABCD6ABCD 7ABCD 8ABCD 9ABCD 10ABCD11ABCD 12ABCD 13ABCD 14ABCD 15ABCD16ABCD 17ABCD 18ABCD 19ABCD 20ABCD21ABCD 22ABCD 23ABCD 24ABCD 25ABCD26ABCD 27ABCD 28ABCD 29ABCD 30ABCD31ABCD 32ABCD 33ABCD 34ABCD 35ABCD36ABCD 37ABCD 38ABCD 39ABCD 40ABCD41ABCD 42ABCD 43ABCD 44ABCD 45ABCD46ABCD 47ABCD 48ABCD 49
100、ABCD 50ABCD51ABCD 52ABCD 53ABCD 54ABCD 55ABCD56ABCD 57ABCD 58ABCD 59ABCD 60ABCD61ABCDEF 62ABCDEF 63ABCDEF64ABCDEF 65ABCDEF第三部分：写作（共二节，满分40分）第一节: 短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) I really enjoy go to the movies with my friends on weekend. I usually check the movie listings in the newspaper to see what is a
101、bout. I also check the movie reviews so I dont want to see a bad movie. I like to arrive earlily at the movie theater so we dont have to stand in the line for too long to buy tickets. If tickets for the movie we want to see have sold out, we will buy a ticket for a late showing. I like eating anythi
102、ng during a movie and usually I choose a middle seat. I think you can see the movie better there instead of pushing your neck back if you are fortunate enough to sit in the few front rows.考生在此区域不能答题学校： 班级： 姓名： 试场号： 第二节 书面表达（满分30分）2016年高考模拟试卷英语卷解析完形填空解析【语篇导读】文章讲述了一颗老树无偿地把它的果实，枝条，树干及一生献给了男主人公，它想要的只是主人
103、公能陪在它身边。而主人公一直忙于自己的事情，到老了，哪儿也走不动了，才停在老树脚边的故事。21. 选A。词义辨析题。句意: 在树荫下打盹。shadow树荫下； shade影子； shady阴影的； cool凉快。22. 选B。考查连词的用法。As time went by, with time going by,随着时间的推移。23. 选D。背景常识题。根据常识可知男孩子需要的是玩具，而不是衣服、裤子或糖果。24. 选C。词汇复现题。根据下文的提示，这里指的是摘苹果。25. 选A。词义辨析题。句意: 一天，男孩子长大成了一个男人。26. 选C。句意辨析题。句意: 我得为我家人努力工作。27.
104、选A。词义辨析题。句意: 我需要一所房子来庇护。28. 选A。固定搭配题。句意: 他砍了树枝。cut off把树砍倒，剪断； cut down砍倒； cut in 插入；cut up切碎。29. 选B。逻辑推理题。句意: 老树看到年轻人回到它身边，心里感到高兴。unsatisfied不满足的； eager渴望的。30. 选C。逻辑推理题。句意: 我想要去远航，放松一下。enjoy myself 玩得高兴；help myself 请便 ；appreciate myself 自我欣赏。31. 选D。词汇复现题。句意: 用我的树干去做一只船。 32. 选B。词组辨析题。句意: 你可以去远航，尽可能开
105、心。far from 距离远；far away 远离；apart from除此之外；far more多得多。33. 选C。词汇复现题。句意: 男的去远航了，好久没有再回来。34. 选D。逻辑推理题。句意: 最后，男的终于回来了。Luckily 幸运地；Hopefully 有希望地；Fortunately 幸运地；Finally最后。35. 选A。固定搭配题。句意: 抱歉，孩子，我真的没有什么可以给你的了。36. 选C。语法填空题。句意: 唯一剩下的是我即将死去的树根。left做后置定语。37. 选A。逻辑推理题。由上文可知, 老树一直默默地无私地奉献着，当它没有了果实，树枝，树干后觉得再没有什
106、么东西可以给主人公了，而感到抱歉。38. 选C。逻辑推理题。参考上题解析。39. 选B。词语搭配题。句意:老树根是你能停靠，休息的好地方。40.选A。逻辑推理题。由题意可知, 老树一直梦想着男主人公能回来陪它，当他回到它身边时，它开心着，微笑着。cried, wept 哭泣；sighed叹息。阅读理解解析A篇【语篇导读】2015年12月美国的气温创下了有记录以来的第二高。随之而来的是一系列的天气灾害，造成大量人员伤亡财产损失。41. 选C。考查对细节的理解。根据第5段 “ second only to 2012s record warmth”可知2012年的气温最高。42. 选D。考查对细节的
107、理解。根据第4段，A、B、C都涉及了，而D项没有提及。43. 选D。 考查对细节的理解。根据第7段，Eric Holthaus所说的 “Part of this warming by El Nino, some if it can also be global warming.”44. 选B。 考查推理判断能力。Obama说 “Even if all the initial targets are met, ”表达了他的concern；另外，他又提到 “ a turning point”可见他对人类的反击抱积极的态度。B篇【语篇导读】随着油价上涨以及航空公司的加价，机票越来越贵。幸运的是本文介
108、绍了如何能够买到便宜机票并有效避开支付额外的费用。45. 选D。考查对细节的理解。 “1 a.m. flight ”即 “morning flight”，第三段提到了这个航班的几个优点故全选。46. 选B。考查对细节的理解。根据第4段 “If you show up early on your travel day, you can still get suitable seats.”47. 选A。考查对细节的理解。A项：Tuesday、book in October、fly on Christmas都是省钱的办法；B项：morning flight、Tuesday可以省钱，但travel i
109、n summer是最贵的；C项：Tuesday和morning flight可以省钱，但是book 7 days before the festival不便宜；D项：earliest flight of that day可买到便宜机票，但book 2 weeks before travel day则不够便宜。48. 选C。考查对细节的理解。根据第7段可知B项不符；根据第8段可知A项不符；根据第9段可知C项正确；根据第10段可知D项不符。49. 选D。考查作者的目的和意图。根据第1段最后一句话。C篇【语篇导读】科学家试图通过研究小老鼠的运动抗癌机能，来激活人类相似的抗癌机能。50. 选B。考查对
110、细节的理解。第二段主要说明了运动在抗癌和致癌方面引起的自相矛盾的作用，故选B。51. 选D。考查对细节的理解。根据第3段第一句话，可知科学家要弄明白锻炼与癌症的关系。试验对象是一种爱跑步的小老鼠，而running wheel就是用于鼓励老鼠锻炼的。52. 选C。考查下划词词义。根据上下文可知试验的老鼠一半有running wheel可运动，另一半没有的老鼠则只能不动，因此词义为sitting。53. 选A。考查对细节的理解。见第7段。54. 选D。考查观点态度。根据最后一段 “But mice are not people.,so the mechanism can also happen i
111、n people”可知D项正确。D篇【语篇导读】独眼的母亲含辛茹苦养儿子，却遭到儿子的憎恶和嫌弃。发现秘密之日儿子追悔莫及却为时已晚。55. 选D。考查对细节的理解。母亲因为儿子的羞辱而心碎，出于对儿子的爱护而默默哭泣，所以她才会cry quietly。56. 选D。考查对细节的理解。母亲在信中两次提到I miss you so much，思儿心切。57. 选C。考查对细节的理解。根据前后文可知由于先前说的话，作者的心仿佛被隐隐地蛰了一下，但是他还是很恨她。因此，应理解为作者稍稍有点不安。58. 选A。考查对细节的理解。文章贯穿了作者的情感变化，即：母亲到校看望（hateful）母亲到Seou
112、l拜访（rude）母亲倒地而死（merciless）母亲的信（moved）作者不知如何弥补（regretful）59. 选B。考查作者的目的意图。通过对比母亲的关爱包容和儿子的冷酷无情，作者表达了知道真相后的追悔不已，但为时已晚。60. 选D。考查推理判断的能力。作者是因为参加同学会才回故乡的，而回老家看看只是出于好奇心。2016年高考模拟试卷英语卷参考答案及评分标准一、单选选择1-5 A C B A B 6-10 D C B A A 11-15 C D C B C 16-20 A B C A C二、完型填空21-25. A B D C A 26-30. C A A B C 31-35. D
113、B C D A 36-40. C A C B A三、阅读理解41-44 C D D B 45-49 D B A C D 50-54 B B C A D 55-60 B D C A B D 61-65 A D C B E四、短文改错1. go going 2. weekend weekends 3. abouton 4. sobecause 5. earlily early 6. in the line去掉the 7. have sold outbeen 8. latelater 9. anything something10. fortunate unfortunate五、书面表达 (Samp
114、le Writing 1, 126 words) As far as Im concerned, high school students should take on part-time jobs, which will definitely benefit them a lot.In addition to skills acquired from the jobs, students learn some social skills. Also, its very likely that their future jobs will be chosen from the part-tim
115、e jobs they have done before. Secondly, students will become more independent. Their ability to deal with problems will get greatly improved when something unexpected occurs during the work. Finally, working part-time provides students with a good chance to communicate with people from all walks of
116、life. They can learn something new and interesting, which could never be learnt in school books.Im sure working part-time is a way to enrich their life as well as earn some pocket money.(Sample Writing 2, 126 words)I vote against the idea that high school students should take on a part-time job. The
117、 reasons are listed as follows.Above all, they should give priority to study. A part-time job requires time and energy, which will certainly have a negative influence on their study. Besides, those who take part-time jobs dont have enough time to rest as their weekend is usually spent working. How c
118、an they carry on study with a tired body? Its a good rest that theyre badly in need of. Finally, parents show great concern for those working part time. Theyre worried that their kids are easy to get hurt in real society.Though taking a part-time job can help us learn more about society, I think my
119、choice is better.附：书面表达评分标准本题总分为30分，按5个档次给分。先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以改档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整，最后给分。应注意的主要方面为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性以及上下文的连贯性。词数少于100，从总分中酌情扣分，最多2分。拼写与标点符号使语言准确性的一个方面，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。若书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。第五档（2530分）出色出彩地完成试题规定的全部任务。覆盖所有内容要点。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽量使用较复杂结
120、构或高级词汇所致；具备较强的 语言应用能力。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档（19-24分）完成试题规定的主要任务。虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档（13-18分）基本完成试题规定的部分任务。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档（7-12分） 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 有些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档（1-6分） 未完成试题规定的任务。 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。