1、樟树中学2019届高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷考试范围：高考范围 考试时间：2018 9 28 第一部分：听力（共2节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。I . What was the man doing?A.Writing his school paper B. Watching a movie on TV C. Surfing the Internet for news2.
2、Why can not the woman go to Disneyland this weekend?A. Because she will publish her book. B. Because she has to write her book.C. Because she has an appointment.3. What does the man probably think of his office setting?A Noisy B .Uncomfortable C. Relaxing.4.Where are the two speakers probably?A. At
3、home B In a hospital C. In a hotel5 What does the woman mean?A. She doesnt like singing. B. She can not sing tomorrow. C .She doesnt like being with others.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
4、听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6 Why did the mans father call the woman?A. To tell her about his poor health B. To tell her he won t make supper todayC. To tell her he wont come back for supper7 What is the man worried about?A. His father may break down one day. B. His mother wont be able to find a jobC He ll have
5、to help his father with his work.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8 When will the man give a performance?A. The day after tomorrow B. Tomorrow. C Next month9. What do we know about the man?A. He doesnt want to go to the party B. He isnt good at playing the pianoC. He often practices playing the piano听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
6、10 How does the woman look?A Happy B Sleepy C. Worried11 How long did the man sleep last night?A. For about two hours B For about five hours C For about seven hours12 What will the man probably ask his neighbor to do tonight?A. To go to sleep early. B. To stay at home at night C. To make less noise
7、at night听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13 Which social networking website is popular with Brazilians and Indians?A. Orkut B. Twitter C Facebook14 How many active users does Facebook have around the world?A Over 66 million B. Over 80 million C. Over 800 millionI5 What was the woman doing in India?A. Sightseeing. B
8、. Visiting some friends. C. Attending a conference.I6 What does the man offer to do?A. To help the woman post pictures. B. To show the woman s friends around IndiaC To contact the woman s friends.第10段材料,回答第17至20题。I7 How many terms did Franklin D. Roosevelt finish as President?A 3 B.4 C.5I8 Which of
9、the following was NOT the reason for people continuously choosing Franklin D. Roosevelt as President?A. His warm character. B. His wife was the niece of the former President Theodore Roosevelt.C. He helped get America out of the Great Depression19 What do we know about Franklin D. Roosevelts wife?A.
10、 She was the daughter of Theodore RooseveltB. She was little known to the American publicC. She was a very popular First Lady.20 What does the speaker probably want to tell us with Franklin D. Roosevelts story?A. One can do anything if one puts his or her mind to it.B One can succeed as long as one
11、has a warm personality.C Anyone can become the country s President as long as he makes up his mind.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AThe National GalleryDescription:The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north s
12、ide of Trafalgar in London. It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in t
13、he East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance.Lay out:The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th-to15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing
14、houses 16th-century paintings and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titian and Veronese.The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th-
15、to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours:The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm（Fridays 10am to 9pm）and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There:Nearest underground stations: Charing
16、 Cross (2-minute walk). Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).21. In which centurys collection can you see religious paintings?A. The 13th B. The 17th C. The 18th D. The 20th 22. Where are Leonardo da Vincis works shown?A. In the East Win
17、g. B. In the main West Wing. C. In the Sainsbury Wing. D. In the North Wing. 23. Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?A. Piccadilly Circus. B. Leicester Square. C. Embankment. D. Charing Cross. BThe arm bones of women who lived 7,000 years ago show a surprising level of stren
18、gth-even higher than todays professional athletes. Thats according to a first-ever study comparing prehistoric(史前的) bones to those of living people. The finding suggests a revision of history- the everyday lives of prehistoric women were filled with hard labor, rather than just sitting at home doing
19、 lighter tasks while the men struggled and fought for life.“Before the study, there are no clear records describing how our ancient ancestors lived. It can be easy to forget that bone is a living tissue, one that responds to the difficulties we put our bodies through,” said lead author Alison Macint
20、osh. “Physical force and muscle activity both put pressure on the bone. The bone reacts by changing in shape, thickness and other aspects over time.”Previous studies only compared female bones to contemporary male bones, the researchers said-and thats a problem, because the response of male bones to
21、 stress and change is much bigger than that of women. For instance, as humans moved from a hunter-gatherer lifestyle constantly on the move to a more settled agrarian(农耕的) one, changes can be observed in the structure of the shinbone(胫骨)- and these changes were much more evident in men.However, a co
22、mparison of the bones of prehistoric women to the bones of living female athletes can help us work out a more accurate picture of what those prehistoric women were doing. By analyzing the bones of living people and comparing them to the ancient bones, we can start to explain the kinds of labor our a
23、ncestors were reforming, Macintosh said. What they found was that womens leg strength hasnt changed a great deal, but their arms used to be very powerful. Prehistoric women, the researchers found, had arm strength 11-16 percent stronger than those of modern rowers(桨手), and 30 percent stronger than t
24、hose of non-athletes.24. What does the study tell about prehistoric women? A. They were stronger than men. B. They had lighter bones than men. C. They did tough tasks as the men. D. They spent most time staying at home.25. What problem did previous studies on prehistoric bones have? A. They lacked e
25、nough comparison. B. They only studied men s bones. C. They focused little on bones. D. They ignored the lifestyles.26. What does the underlined word that in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Bones structure. B. Bones thickness. C. Bones response to stress. D. Bones stress from hard labor.27. What can we lea
26、rn from the last paragraph? A. Its still hard to explain our ancestors lifestyle. B. Prehistoric women went through much suffering. C. Womens arms have become much stronger over time. D. Prehistoric women are stronger than contemporary females. CIn many countries in the world, public money is mostly
27、 used for preserving Architectural heritage in different ways. In my opinion, these funds are being spent effectively by this way. Old buildings such as historical buildings should be protected and turned into wonderful places for learning and visiting so that we can gain appropriate benefits from t
28、hem.Personally speaking, using public funds for architectural heritage preservation is accurate as the society can take numerous advantages from this. First of all, these historical buildings, palaces, shrines (神殿), . are striking evidences for past lives and buildings. For example, before cameras w
29、ere invented, there was no way to show how a life of a king was during his age. However, with his castle and exhibits, researchers can build up assumptions. The second considerable benefit of preserving architectural heritage is for tourism. In my country, every year, Hue welcomes thousands of visit
30、ors to its ancient capital, which contributes greatly to the province s income.Among distinct types of old buildings, I suggest preserving historical one as a studying and attraction spot. This is because, along with tourism purpose, old houses and palaces surviving throughout time, witnessing the c
31、ountrys important events are huge material for both students and researchers. Schools can use them for practical history lessons, which help children to learn more effectively.To sum up, spending public money for protecting architectural heritages is a brilliant choice of most governments in the wor
32、ld. Besides, I think we should concern more about preserving historical buildings, turn them into visiting and learning areas in order to get the best out of them.28. What is the authors attitude to using most public money to preserve architectural heritage?A. Doubtful.B. Favorable.C. Disapproving.D
33、. Unclear.29. What is the advantage of using public funds to protect architectural heritage?A. Making money. B. Gaining inspiration.C. Preparing for future.D. Improving the environment.30. Why do schools use historical buildings?A. Their materials are unique.B. Students have an urgent demand.C. They
34、 help increase students knowledge.D. They do good to students communication skills.31. Whats the best title for the text?A. Ways of Architectural Heritage Protection.B. Architectural Heritage Is a Treasure of Society.C. Architectural Heritage Protection - a Wise Choice.D. Views on Using Public Money
35、 for Architectural Heritage. D When emergency workers arrive at an old firehouse in New York City, the way they greet each other is not what you might expect. These first responders say, Ni Hao! Ni Hao means hello in Mandarin Chinese.First responders are the first emergency workers to arrive at a fi
36、re, traffic accident or other emergency. Some first responders are fire fighters, while others can be Emergency Medical Technicians.In Brooklyn, New York, over 20 first responders are studying Mandarin Chinese for about two hours a week. The class is the first of its kind. It is offered by the New Y
37、ork City Fire Department Foundation.The U. S. Census Bureau recently reported that some New York neighborhoods are made up mostly of immigrants. Some people have predicted that the Chinese community is likely to become New Yorks largest immigrant group. They think the city will have the largest Chin
38、ese community outside of Asia.The Census Bureau also found that almost 200 languages are spoken in the city. So, knowing different languages is important, especially if you are a first responder.Lieutenant(中尉,少尉) Steve Lee is president of the Fire Departments Phoenix Society. He says that first resp
39、onders must be able to communicate quickly and effectively when an emergency happens. He explains that first responders enter neighborhoods and communities to assist regardless of where they are from. Many times first responders do not speak the same language as the people they are called to help. H
40、e adds that it is vital, or very important, that first responders are able to communicate with the people calling for help.Without help from homeowners and others, Lee adds, discovering exactly where a fire is burning can be a real problem. First responders need to ask questions such as What buildin
41、g? What address? What apartment? And the most important question, Is there anybody left in the building and where?32. Who are first responders according to Paragraph 2?A. People first learning the disaster.B. Persons leading the emergency rescue.C. Rescuers first reaching the disasterD. People first
42、 find the disaster.33. Why are the first responders in New York studying the Chinese language?A. To show respect to the Chinese immigrants.B. To learn about Chinese cultures much better.C. To meet the rapid growth of Chinese population.D. To find a better job in Chinese community.34. What do first r
43、esponders concern most?A. The place where the fire occurs.B. The people trapped in the fire.C. The language to communicate.D. The distance covered to the fire.35. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Mandarin Being a Must for Emergency WorkersB. New Yorks Emergency Crews Learning MandarinC.
44、Language Problem Disturbing First Responders WorkD. Importance of Languages Used in Emergency Rescue第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。Not every parent looks forward to the day when their child goes off to school .In fact, some parents are not sending their children to scho
45、ol at all. Instead, they are choosing to teach their children at home. 36 In the U. S. only about three percent of children are homeschooled.37 One reason is that some parents do not feel their children are safe in school because of bullying and a growing trend of police in school. Other parents wan
46、t their childrens education to be based on their religion or moral belief. 38 Homeschooling is also seen as a choice for families that live in rural areas, and families that travel, like actors.39 And homeschooling allows parents to customized (定制) lessons based on their childrens needs. Families ca
47、n purchase textbooks to use or create their own materials. Some worry that homeschooling means students will not have opportunities to socialize, so some families have created the activities that would normally happen in school like field trips and proms（高中舞会）.Being homeschooled does not mean a stud
48、ent cannot go to college. 40 It is important, however, for parents and students to create a portfolio (作品集)to show what they have learned.A. They will go to college.B. This is called homeschooling.C. there are various homeschool regulations.D. Most colleges accept homeschooled stadents.E. There are
49、many different ways to homeschool.F. Yet other parents dont think school teaching is good enough.G. There are many reasons why some parents choose to homeschool.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Michael Greenberg is a very po
50、pular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, but people in the streets 41 him, especially those who are 42 .For those people, he is Gloves Greenberg. How did he get that 43 ? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase. But hes 44 . His briefcase always
51、has some gloves. In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not 45 like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and 46 the street. He looks around at 47 . He stops when he 48 someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he 49 ，looking for more people with cold 50 .On winter days, Mr. Greenberg 51 gl
52、oves. During the rest of the year, he 52 gloves. People who have heard about him 53 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment. Mr. Greenberg 54 doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and 55 his behavior. But people who dont know him are sometimes 56 him. They dont realize th
53、at he just wants to make them 57 . It runs in the 58 .Michaels father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the 59 . A pair of gloves may be a 60 thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.41. A. know aboutB. learn fromC. cheer forD. look afte
54、r42. A. oldB. busyC. kindD. poor43. A. jobB. nameC. chanceD. message44. A. calmB. differentC. crazyD. curious45. A. actB. soundC. feelD. dress46. A. cross overB. drive along C. hurry downD. keep off47. A. carsB. peopleC. street numbersD. traffic lights48. A. helpsB. choosesC. greetsD. sees49. A. hol
55、ds upB. hangs outC. moves onD. turns around50. A. handsB. earsC. facesD. eyes51. A. searches forB. stores upC. gives awayD. puts on52. A. borrowsB. sellsC. returnsD. buys53. A. callB. sendC. lendD. show54. A. delayedB. rememberedC. beganD. enjoyed55. A. understandB. dislikeC. study D. excuse56. A. s
56、orry forB. satisfied withC. proud ofD. surprised by57. A. smartB. richC. specialD. happy58. A. cityB. familyC. neighborhoodD. company59. A. honorB. painC. sameD. cold60. A. smallB. usefulC. delightful D. comforting第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Tom is a boy with ph
57、ysical 61._（disable）and he cant walk as 62._ normal boy. In order to offer him more convenience, his mother bought him a robot 63._ name is Jimmy yesterday. Jimmy accompanies Tom every day after his parents leave for work, 64._（take）care of him. Tom suffers from a rare disease. He cant stand up. Ins
58、tead, he has to sit on an armchair all the day. Jimmy shows sympathy to Tom and 65._ (try) his best to make him happy. Some days ago, he took Tom to the park. He tried to protect him from 66. _(harm). He gave Tom encouragement to have a try to walk. So Tom 67._. But to Jimmys disappointment, Tom fel
59、l on the ground, causing some other boys nearby to make fun 68._ him. “Dont laugh at the disabled!”. Jimmy turned around, warning those boys. They felt sorry and ran away immediately. The next day, Jimmy took Tom to the park once again. This time, Tom was 69._ (adapt) to the circumstance and didnt f
60、eel clumsy any longer. He gets back his own confidence 70._ he is still a disabled boy.第II卷第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均限一词。
61、2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last weekend, I went to visit my English teacher, who was already in his fifty. He gives me a lot of help when I was a junior middle school student. Delighting to see me, he asked my senior middle school life. Then he advised me to make fully preparations for the coming entra
62、nce examination. It was so a pleasure to see him again that I didnt notice it was pretty later. I had to say goodbye to each other.He is not only a good teacher but my close friend. Wherever I will go, I will always treasure a time that I spent with my teacher.第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 近年来，很多父母选择陪伴孩子读书学习，陪读已成
63、为一种普遍现象。请你根据以下要点写一篇作文，内容应包含：1.简要描述陪读现象；2.分析父母陪读的原因（2至3个）；3.发表你对此的看法。1注意：词数100词左右。Should our parents accompany us in studying at school?_樟树中学2019届高三上学期第一次月考英语答案听力：15 ACBCB 610CAABA 1115 BCACA 1620 BABCA 阅读 : 21-23 ABD 2427 CACD 2831 BACD 3235 CCBB36-40. BGFED完型 ：41-45 ADBBA 46-50CBDCA 51-55CDBCA 56-6
64、0DDBCA填词： 61. disability 62. a 63. whose 64. taking 65.tries 66.harm /being harmed 67. did 68. of 69. adaptable/ adapted 70. though/although改错：1.fifty-fifties 2.gives-gave 3.Delighting-Delighted 4.asked 后面加about 5.fully-full 6.so-such 7.later-late 8.I-We 9.will删除 10.a-the 书面表达：Should our parents acc
65、ompany us in studying at school?In recent years, many parents choose to accompany their children in studying, which has aroused a wide concern.These parents are willing to leave their hometown, even quit their jobs to follow their children into the campus. Most of them rent an apartment nearby so as
66、 to take good care of their children. Parents consider it necessary to offer a better living condition to the kids. Meanwhile, it can allow them to keep track of the kids academic performance.Nevertheless, what they have ignored is that it will get their kids into the habit of being dependent. Thus, they will never develop the ability of self-control in the future.Trust leads to independence. So it seems to me that parents should create room for childrens growth and study in order to ensure their overall development.