1、2015届高三英语一轮复习：Unit 3Inventors and inventions.语法单句填空1The man who hit so many people in a row had drunk so much that his mind could no longer distinguish _ fantasy and reality.答案：between考查动词词义。句意：那个连续撞了很多人的男子喝了太多酒，所以他的大脑分辨不出幻想和现实。distinguish“区别；辨别”，符合句意。2The companions with _ my brother associates are
2、 friendly and warmhearted.答案：whom考查定语从句的用法。句意：我弟弟交的伙伴很友好而且还很热心。先行词是the companions，associate with“与交往”，介词with提到了前面，故用with whom。3The sound of the happy laughter called_ memories of his childhood.答案：up考查短语意义。句意：幸福的笑声唤起了他童年的记忆。call up“使想起”，与句意相符。4Close the door of fear behind you, and you _ (see) the do
3、or of faith open before you.答案：will see句意：关上你身后的惧怕之门，你就会看到信心之门在你面前敞开着。这是“祈使句and并列句”结构。根据句意，并列句谓语应该用一般将来时态。5To be honest, the role John plays in this film doesnt come up to my _(expect), though he is one of my favorite actors.答案：expectations考查名词词义。句意：老实说，虽然约翰是我最喜欢的演员之一，但他在这部电影中扮演的角色没有达到我的期望。expectati
4、on“期待；期望；预料”，短语come up to (ones) expectations“达到期望(的水平)”，与句意相符。6I havent come to a clear idea, so I can only tell you _(rough) what I think about it.答案：roughly从前一个分句的意思可推知，说话人只能粗略地(roughly)告诉对方他的想法。7Have you finished your homework yet?Not yet, I set _ to do it just a few minutes ago.答案：out考查短语意义。句意：
5、你完成作业了吗？没有，几分钟前我才开始做作业。set out to do sth.“着手做某事”。8Sorry, I have to ring _ now. Its time for class.OK, Ill call back later.答案：offring off“挂断电话”；break up“分解；分裂；拆散”；give off“发出”；hold up“支撑；耽搁”。由句中出现的call back later可知，此处应选择与打电话有关的短语。9I cant bear _(keep) waiting, so I hope you can come on time.答案：being k
6、eptkeep sb. doing“让一直处于某种状态中”，keep和主语之间构成被动关系，故用被动语态。10The book written by him, _(translate) into 16 languages, has become a bestseller all over the world.答案：translated考查非谓语动词。translated into 16 languages为过去分词短语作后置定语，其作用相当于非限制性定语从句：which has been translated into 16 languages。.阅读理解(2012三明普高联考)Here Id
7、 like to talk about how to develop your curiosity and make use of it to make discoveries. Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers when you are curious about something and want to know more about it.Firstly, write down the subject that you are interested in
8、 on a note card or piece of paper. Just put the main idea down, such as “Discover more about dinosaurs.”Next, think for a moment about what you already know about your subject and list information like the sentences below：1. Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared. 2. Dinosaurs lived on th
9、e earth for more than 150 million years.3. Some dinosaurs fed on plants, some on meat.Thirdly, ask yourself “What can I do with what I want to learn？” On your paper, start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them：1. Whats the best weather for dinosaurs to live in?2. How many k
10、inds of dinosaurs are there?3. Have dinosaurs really disappeared?Fourthly, armed_with_your_list_of_questions,_you can now visit the nearest library or turn to computer to begin your research. As you learn more about your subject, youll probably discover some new questions. For example, you might dis
11、cover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago. Why? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more deeply.The next time you find something interesting to research, take time to organize your thinking by asking good questions. And rememberlearning more alway
12、s bring more questions.文章大意：怎样利用好奇心，提出问题然后做出发明呢？本文具体讲述了这样做的步骤。1While doing some research, you should take the following steps_.list what you want to knowchoose a research subjectlist what you already knowdiscover new problemsABC D答案：C细节理解题。由文中的“firstly，next，thirdly，fourthly”可知C项符合。2What does the und
13、erlined sentence “armed with your list of questions” mean?ATaking your list of questions with you to do more research.BWriting down your list of questions before turning to the computer.CDiscussing your questions with your classmates for solution.DPutting your questions aside before going to the lib
14、rary.答案：A猜测词义题。由画线句后的下一句“As you learn more about your subject, youll probably discover some new questions.”可知，带着你列的问题去再研究。3According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AYou can find all the answers online.BLearn more, and youll have no questions.CAsking questions is the only way for rese
15、arch.DDuring the research, more questions may arise.答案：D细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句话“And rememberlearning more always bring more questions.”可知，在研究过程中，你就会遇到更多的问题。4The best title for this passage is_.ADiscovering Dinosaurs BAsking Good QuestionsCFinding Suitable Subjects DHaving Interesting Answers答案：B主旨大意题。由文章大意
16、可知，本文主要讲的是利用好奇心，提出问题然后做出发明的步骤。所以B项符合。.七选五(2013乌鲁木齐一诊)Being a volunteerWhat can you do to help people? The answer isto be a volunteer! _1_Help yourself by helping othersWhen you volunteer to help others, you are helping yourself. _2_Lots of people really enjoy volunteering. Doing volunteer work means
17、 one important thing: You make a difference in the world. So where do you start? _3_Things to do with family membersVolunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and see what they might be interested in. Find something you all agree on. Here are
18、 some ideas for things you can do as a family like cleaning up a park and planting trees or flowers in your local community.Invent your own opportunity_4_ You can make and sell products, and donate the money to charity.Volunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility. Volunteering can also help kid
19、s learn important things about themselveslike what kinds of things theyre best at. A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. _5_ Make a plan to start volunteering today!ASchool is a good place to start if you are looking for volunteer ideas. Ask a teacher
20、 for ideas.BVolunteering means spending time helping others.CIf you are upset, doing something can be a great way to calm yourself down.DWhy not come?ESo what are you waiting for?FKids can come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services.GClean up a school or other public buildi
21、ngs.答案：15BCAFE.语法填空阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)A：You dont look smart this morning. I can see youre not happy.B：I had never expected this would have happened to me. We_1_(have) a power failure at home last night.A：How come? Did anyone in the family do anything_2_？B：Youve guessed it.It was all my fathe
22、rs_3_.A：What did he do?B：I was just watching a wonderful football feature program on TV_4_the lights suddenly went out.A：_5_was that?B：You see, wed just had our dinner. My mother was washing my jeans in the washing machine. And the air conditioners were on in both rooms. I was in my room_6_TV.A：What
23、 was your father doing then?B：He wanted to warm his tea in the microwave oven. He plugged it in and the fuse broke. And everything stopped all of_7_sudden.A：Your nextdoor neighbor is an electrician, isnt he?B：Yes，_8_(luck), he happened to be at home. He came and fixed it up. But_9_was half an hour l
24、ater. I had already missed a lot.A：It was an _10_(annoy) experience for a sports fan like you. But dont miss the basketball final this evening. Make sure there is no power failure tonight.答案：1had2.wrong3.fault4.when5.why6.watching7.a8.Luckily9.it10.annoying.短文改错(2013全国)The book Im reading of talks a
25、bout afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800s. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 oclock at night. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British por
26、celain(瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.答案：The book Im reading talks about afternoon tea in Britain
27、. It is said to have started in the early 1800s. tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, might not be served until 8 oclock at night. This custom soon another meal of day. ， it had a connection the British porcelain(瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally from cups
28、 without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good with handles to suit British habits. This made for the in the porcelain industry.书面表达(2014泉州市毕业班质检)某英语报举办以勤俭节约为主题的中学生英语写作大赛：要求参赛者根据以下四幅图内容，用英语描述发生在李华身上真实的故事并阐述其意义。注意：1.文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.词数120左右。参考词汇：节俭thriftOne day,
29、Li Hua went shopping in a supermarket. At the checkout, he had to buy a shopping bag for what he had bought._答案：One possible versionOne day, Li Hua went shopping in a supermarket. At the checkout, he had to buy a shopping bag for what he had bought.After he arrived home, it occurred to him that he c
30、ould make a bag by using a pair of his old trousers.Several hours later, he did make himself a very nice bag. When he showed it his to mother, she was amazed at what he had done and praised him a lot.Personally, I think avoiding spending money on unnecessary things and making good use of old things
31、in our daily life is way of saving as well as an environmental friendly behavior. Whats more, it is good and helpful for us to improve the ability of making things by hand, which not only bring us pleasure but also reduce waste around us. Therefore, I believe that thrift is a good virtue for every one of us Chinese to keep.版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()
