1、Period 1Starting out & Key words学案设计学习目标1.Students can be able to stimulate interest in English learning by activities, activate existing knowledge and arouse their interest of the topic “stage and screen”.2.Students will be able to learn about common Chinese and foreign recreational activities and
2、discuss what they are interested in and why they enjoy them.3.Through the comparison of Chinese and foreign representative art forms on stage and screen, students preliminarily form a cultural consciousness.自主预习.核心单词英译汉1.opera n. 2.movement n.3.aspect n.4.female adj.5.technique n.6.poetry n.7.univer
3、se n.8.edge n.9.emotion n.10.anger n.11.clap v.12.transform v.bine v.14.incredible adj.15.energetic adj.词语释义1.p:a piece of writing using beautiful or unusual language arranged in fixed lines that have a particular beat and often rhyme2.a:a particular part,feature,or quality that has many parts3.s:on
4、e of the long thin pieces of wire,nylon,or other substance stretched across a musical instrument and produce sound4.g:to make people understand something5.a:a strong feeling of wanting to hurt someone because they have done something bad to you6.r:used in the names of organizations and institutions
5、that are established by a king,queen,or other royal people7.m:an act of moving the body or part of the body8.t:to completely change the appearance or character of something so that it is better9.u:the whole of space and everything in it,including the earth,the planets and the stars10.e:having or nee
6、ding a lot of energy and enthusiasm词汇精讲1.transform v.使改观,使变形,使转化transformation n.转变【短语搭配】transform.into.使变成transform into.转化成;改造为be transformed from.into.由变成【即学即练】During the past year,the old building has into a supermarket.在过去的一年里,那座旧建筑已变成了超市。The past ten years has witnessed a complete (transform)
7、of my hometown.Every moment of every day,energy (transform) from one form into another.Your generous help transformed my first American trip an unforgettable memory.2.energetic adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的energy n.精力,活力,干劲;能源,能量【短语搭配】have the energy to do sth.有精力做某事full of energy精力充沛【即学即练】While sitting in the cl
8、assroom and doing my papers,I felt confident and was .坐在教室里做试卷时我感到信心十足、精力旺盛。It may take a few weeks for you to build up your again.可能需要几个星期你才能恢复体力。The of the explosion broke the windows of several buildings.爆炸的冲力震碎了几栋楼房的玻璃窗。Human societies have the to solve the problems confronting them.人类社会有能力解决面临的
9、问题。bine v.(使)结合,(使)组合【短语搭配】combine.with/and.把和结合起来combine to do sth.联合起来做某事,联合起来促成某事be combined with与相结合in combination with与联合起来【即学即练】The study of traditions should (combine) with practice.The firm is working on a new product combination with several overseas partners.In recent years,an English word
10、 “infosphere”has appeared, (combine) the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”.If he can combine his ability hard work,he should be very successful.4.escape v.逃离,逃避,摆脱【短语搭配】escape (doing) sth.逃避(做)某事escape from从逃脱;逃避fire escape太平梯;安全梯;安全出口a narrow escape九死一生;死里逃生【即学即练】Those who break the law will
11、not punished.触犯了法律的人是逃脱不了惩罚的。Seeing the poisonous gas escaping the broken pipe,he sounds the alarm.He escaped (injure) in the explosion because he had not gone to work.5.responsibility n.责任responsible adj.负责的,有责任的responsibly adv.明事理地;合乎理性地;可信赖地【短语搭配】be responsible for sb./sth./doing sth.(在法律上或道义上)须负
12、责任be responsible to sb./sth.对某人/某事负责【即学即练】I know Ill have to study harder as a senior high school student and learn to more things.我知道,作为一名高中生,我要努力学习并且学会为更多的事情负责。We behave (responsible) when it comes to the environment.You are supposed to be responsible them.She has a lot of household (responsible)
13、to do every day.6.absence n.缺乏,没有absent adj.缺席的;不在的;心不在焉的【短语搭配】absence from缺席;不在absence of mind心不在焉in ones absence某人不在时in the absence of.不在;缺少be absent from不参加;缺席【即学即练】A number of boys have sometimes during the term.这学期不少男生有时候缺课。He was (absence) from the conference yesterday because of his sudden he
14、art disease.What I failed to expect was that several students were absent such an important exam.In the (absent) of wolves,coyote populations also grew quickly.7.appealing adj.有吸引力的,有趣的appeal vi.有感染力,呼吁vt.将上诉n.呼吁;恳求【短语搭配】appeal to sb. for sth.为某事呼吁/请求某人appeal to sb. to do sth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事make an appea
15、l to sb. for sth.为某事呼吁/请求某人appeal against sth.不服某事而上诉【即学即练】It is important to always try to the audience in order to get them to react in a certain way.为了让听众作出预期的反应,经常努力去吸引他们是很重要的。Two drivers whose cars had crashed passing motorists .两车相撞后,两位司机恳请路过的驾驶员给予帮助。I intend to this verdict.我打算对这一裁决提出上诉。8.dat
16、e back to追溯到【短语搭配】out of date过时的up to date(with.) 赶上(的)潮流;与保持同步date back to=date from追溯到;始于 (一般无进行时态和被动语态)【即学即练】My interest in stamp collecting my school days.我从学生时代就开始爱好集邮。The South Lake Park in Changchun, to 1933,is located in the southwestern part of the city.长春南湖公园始于1933年,位于城市的西南部。This proverb i
17、s based on an old English law (date) back to the 17th century.The news you told me was out date but you thought it was up to date.9.get across (使)理解;把讲清楚;(使)通过【短语搭配】come across偶遇;遇见across the board全面地across from对面【即学即练】When you something important,write it down.当你遇到重要的事情时,把它记下来。We need to improve th
18、e environment of the school .我们需要全面改善学校的环境。He was unable to to the group what he meant.他无法使大家了解他的意思。课堂探究Preview the context and try to answer the following questions:1.What will you think of when we refer to stage and screen?2.What other types of entertainment have you seen or do you know?3.Which do
19、 you like most?Why?4.Can you give some famous theatres names both in China and abroad?核心素养专练ABeijing Opera is also called Peking Opera.It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes (戏班) came to Beijing.Its music and singing (唱腔) came from Xipi and Er-huang in Anhui and Hubei
20、.Its costumes are all fascinating and artistic.It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture.Its full of famous stories,beautiful facial paintings,and wonderful gestures and fighting.This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.There are four main roles in Beijing Opera:Sheng,Dan,Jin
21、g and Chou.Sheng is the leading male actor.For example,a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter.A Xiaosheng is a young man.A Laosheng is an old man.Dan is the female role.Jing,mostly male,is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown.Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting.Some of th
22、em are from the history book,but most of them are from the literature,especially famous novels.The people in the story usually have some disagreements.They become angry and unhappy.They are sad and lonely.Sometimes they are nervous and worried.Then they find a way to make peace.The stories usually e
23、nd with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.1.Wheres Beijing Operas singing from?2.Whats the second paragraph mainly about?3.From the reading,what do we know about the role Chou?4.Where are the stories in Beijing Opera from?BPlays are an important part of British culture.The W
24、est End theatre district in London is the best place to watch a professional play,but acting also takes place in every school and village hall across the country.There are over 2,500 non-professional drama groups in the UK today and they are an active part of community life.People from all walks of
25、life take on acting roles in addition to their regular jobs.They do it for fun,for the love of acting and as a way to meet new people.Not everyone in a drama club is a skilled actor,but enthusiasm(热情) is considered to be more important than talent.Friends,family members and neighbors enjoy getting t
26、ogether to watch the final performance and telling the people they know to “break a leg(走运)”.Its a great way of bringing communities together.Also,in many rural parts of Britain,non-professional theatre is the only chance people have to see plays for miles around.Many people get a taste for acting a
27、t school.Every school puts on a play at least once per year,usually at Christmas,and parents love coming to watch their children perform.Ask any British person and theyre sure to have happy memories of being in their schools Christmas play,whether they played the role of Mary or Joseph or perhaps ev
28、en a sheep or a donkey.Another Christmas theatre tradition is the pantomime.Pantomime is a type of musical comedy for families.The audience is encouraged to participate in the performancesinging along with the music and shouting to the actors.Pantomime is really fun to watch,especially for children.
29、British people love going to the theatre,professional or not,and many of them also enjoy performing.If you have the chance,go and see a play in the UK.1.What matters most for an actor in a drama club,according to the article?A.Talent.B.Enthusiasm.C.Professional training.D.Support from family.2.Accor
30、ding to the article,what is special about pantomime?A.All the performers are professional child actors.B.The audience is allowed to play some small roles in them.C.The audience is encouraged to interact with the actors.D.The musical comedy is always about family life.3.According to the article,most
31、Britain people .A.learn how to be a professional actor in schoolB.consider acting to be their regular jobsC.often participate in performance when in schoolD.watch plays in the West End theatre district in London4.What is the article mainly about?A.Reasons why British people love plays.B.The origin o
32、f theatre traditions in the UK.C.Rules for theatergoers to follow in the UK.D.The popularity of non-professional plays in the UK.参考答案自主预习.略.1.poetry;2.aspect;3.string;4.get across;5.anger;6.royal;7.movement;8.transform;9.universe;10.energetic词汇精讲1.been transformed;transformation;is transformed;into2
33、.full of energy;strength;force;power 3.be combined;in;combining;with/and4.escape being;from;being injured 5.be responsible for;responsibly;for;responsibilities6.been absent;absent;from;absence7.appeal to;appealed to;for help;appeal against8.dates from/back to;dating back;dating;of e across;across th
34、e board;get across课堂探究1.They are different types of entertainment.2.略3.略4.略核心素养专练A1.Anhui and Hubei.2.The roles of Beijing Opera.3.It most probably has a funny feature.4.Some of them are from the history book,but most of them are from the literature,especially famous novels.B1.B解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Not
35、 everyone in a drama club is a skilled actor,but enthusiasm(热情) is considered to be more important than talent.”可知,热情对于戏剧俱乐部的演员来说最为重要。故选B。2.C解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Pantomime is a type of musical comedy for families.The audience is encouraged to participate in the performancesinging along with the music and shouting to the actors.”可知,闹剧的特殊之处在于观众可以和演员互动。故选C。3.C解析:细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Many people get a taste for acting at school.”可知,大多数英国人在学校经常参加戏剧表演。故选C。4.D解析:主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,在英国,非专业的戏剧表演也深受人们欢迎。故选D。