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2022-2023学年新教材高中英语 Unit 2 Sports and Fitness Part Ⅰ Topic Talk学案 北师大版必修第一册.doc

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1、UNIT 2SPORTS AND FITNESSPart Topic Talk学习目标话题语境文学艺术与体育活动课时词汇athlete, frequency, prefer, badminton, golf, gymnastics, jog, cycle, bowling, skateboard, gym, track, balanced,protein, diet, stair, net, court, within常用短语rather than, by oneself, keep fit, in good/bad shape, for fun, up to典型句式prefer to do.

2、rather than do. I think I.I should.more often.核心单词拼写练习:请根据所给的词性和词义写出单词1_ n. 运动员2_ n. 发生的频率,发生率3_ vt. 更喜欢4_ vi. 骑自行车5_ n. 体育馆,健身房6_ n. 跑道7_ adj. 均衡的8_ n. 日常饮食9_ n. 楼梯;梯级10_ prep. 在之内.阅读单词拼写练习:请根据所给的单词和词性写出词义1badminton n. _2golf n. _3gymnastics n. _4jog vi.& n. _5bowling n. _6skateboard n. _vi. _7prot

3、ein n. _8net n. _9court n. _第一版块|重点词汇1 prefer/prf/vt.更喜欢;选择其事物(而不选择其他事物)preferhave a preference for 偏爱 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事发散联想preference n偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物易错警示prefer本身表示“更喜欢(like better)”,不能与比较级连用。易错警示有选择范围时,用which而不用what,并且which既可指物也可指人。即学即练单句语法填空You prefer healthy food_fast food.Which one would you_(prefer), t

4、ea or coffee?She chose Spain, but personally I_(prefer) to go to France.Unlike fast-food places, fine dining shops prefer customers_(stay) longer and spend.2 within/wn/prep.在之内within解题指导a success一件成功的事或一位成功的人。此处success为可数名词。success通常用作不可数名词。如Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母。失败此处也是不可数名词。如果出现a

5、 failure时,意为“一件失败的事或一位失败的人”。 即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and_six months, more _ 25,000 people were using it every day.帮助他是我力所能及的事。Its _ to help him.3 diet/dat/n.日常饮食;日常食物a healthy/balanced/low-fat diet 健康的/均衡的/低脂肪的饮食receive advice on diet 接受饮食建议go on a di

6、etbe on a diet 节食proper diet 合理的饮食即学即练完成句子我决定在假期前开始节食。I decided to_before my holiday.你会坚持你的饮食。You will _第二版块|重点短语(1) rather than而不是(连接并列成分,其前成分是中心词)instead of 代替,而不是Now I can walk to work instead of going by car. 现在我们可以步行去上班,而不必开车去了。I would do.rather than do. 我宁愿做而不愿做other than 除之外(介词短语、后接名词、代词或动名词)

7、I have no close friends other than him.除他以外,我没有亲密的朋友了。名师点津rather than是并列连词,它前后的成分在词性上应该一致,它连接并列成分名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分词、动词不定式等即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子我想要冷饮,不要咖啡。I think Ill have a cold drink_coffee.She enjoys singing rather than_(dance).You rather than_(her) are to blame.I decided to write rather than_ (tel

8、ephone).(2) in good/bad shape(健康)状况良好/不佳)in good/bad condition 情况好/坏in trouble/difficulty/danger 处于麻烦/困难/危险中in order/place 有秩序/在恰当位置in time 及时in need 在危难中解题指导in (adj.) n.常作方式状语,表示主语或宾语所处的状态。即学即练完成句子健康的饮食会使我们保持健康。A healthy diet will keep us _患难见真情。(谚语)A friend_is a friend indeed.这种鸟濒临灭绝。The bird is_.

9、这座老宅的状况仍然很好。The old house is still_.练单词记牢固请根据句意和所给的首字母或中文提示用正确的单词填空1Every four years,a_ from all over the world compete in the Olympic Games for the honour of winning.2Which kind of transport do you p_ to use,a bus or a train?3First of all, youd better keep a b_ diet and avoid fast food high in fat

10、and calories.4Accidents on that highway are happening with increasing f_.5It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot w_ easy reach.6Dolly wants to _(骑自行车) round the world and she is really keen on the idea.7After work, I go to the_(体育馆) and work out for three hours and get home around

11、 ten.8I wake up at 6 am to _(慢跑) for an hour before having fruit and milk, and then bike to work.9The doctor strongly recommended limiting the amount of fat in my _(饮食).10It is believed that Lin Dan is one of the best _(羽毛球) players in the world.练短语记牢固请根据所给中文写出相应的短语1而不是_2健康状况/体形佳/不佳_3保持健康_4为了乐趣;开玩笑_

12、5多达;胜任;直到;由决定_6来自_7单独地,独自地_8去体育馆_9实行健康且均衡的饮食_10做运动,锻炼_.练句子用活用准短语核心短语练习:请根据中文提示用正确的短语完成句子1是我们应该帮助他,而不是他应该帮助我们。We should help him_he should help us.2她经过几个月训练体形变好了。Shes_after months of training.3许多人通过定期锻炼来保持身体健康。Many people exercise regularly to_.4我不想给他添乱,所以,我试着靠自己做这件事。I dont want to put him to any bot

13、her,so I try _.5尽管他参加这次竞赛只是出于乐趣,却赢得了一等奖。Although he had only entered the contest_,he won first prize.6在这个城市有多达十万人现在还没有工作。_one hundred thousand people in this city are still without jobs now.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Li Ying is a go-getter, who likes setting goals for 1._ (she). She always

14、says, “When I set 2._ to do something, I do my best 3._ (achieve) it.” Biology is her favourite subject, and her target is to prepare herself 4._ her degree at university. She is always 5._ (attention) in classes and thinks 6._ (active). Li Ying likes reading books of all kinds. She has 7._ top 10 r

15、eading list and she tries to keep it 8._ (update). In her spare time, she always revises the things she 9._ (learn) during the day. 10._ the popular saying goes, every minute counts!UNIT 2SPORTS AND FITNESSPartTopic Talk双基夯实课前排查.1athlete2.frequency3.prefer4.cycle5.gym6.track7balanced8.diet9.stair10.

16、within.1羽毛球2.高尔夫3.体操4.慢跑5.保龄球6滑板用滑板滑行7.蛋白质8.(网球等的)球网;网9.(网球等的)球场核心突破要点讲解第一版块|重点词汇1topreferpreferredto stay2withinthanwithin my power3go on a dietstick to your diet第二版块|重点短语1rather thandancingsheto telephone/telephone2in good shapein needin dangerin good condition夯实基础一遍落实.1athletes2.prefer3.balanced4

17、.frequency5.within6.cycle7.gym8.jog9.diet10.badminton.1rather than2.in good/bad shape3.keep fit4.for fun5.up toe from7.by oneself8.go to the gym9have a healthy and balanced diet10.do exercise.1rather than2.in good shape3.keep fit4.doing it by myself5.for fun6.Up to.1答案与解析:herself考查代词。由句意可知李英是为自己设定目标

18、,故用反身代词herself。2答案与解析:out考查固定短语。set out to do sth.“着手做某事,开始做某事”,为固定的动词短语,故填out。3答案与解析:to achieve考查非谓语动词。动词不定式在句中做目的状语,表示目的。4答案与解析:for考查介词及固定搭配。prepare for是固定短语,表示“为做准备”。故填for。5答案与解析:attentive考查形容词。attention“注意”,attentive“聚精会神的”。句中应用一个形容词做表语修饰主语She,故填attentive。6答案与解析:actively考查副词。thinks为动词,应用副词修饰。think actively“积极思考”。7答案与解析:a考查冠词。list“清单”,是可数名词,前面需加冠词,top以辅音音素开头,故填a。8答案与解析:updated考查非谓语动词。it指代上句中提到的list,与update是逻辑上的被动关系,所以应填过去分词形式表被动。9答案与解析:has learned考查时态。句意:总是利用空闲时间复习她当天所学的东西。10答案与解析:As考查as用法。引导方式状语从句,意为“就像那样”。

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