1、状语从句1You have a gift for art._you do your best,you are sure to create fine art works.AAs soon asBEven ifCIn case DAs long as答案 D 考查状语从句。句意:你很有艺术天赋。只要你竭尽全力,一定会创作出优秀的艺术作品。as long as引导条件状语从句,意为“只要”。 2The map is one of the best tools a man has _ he goes to a new place.Awhenever Bwhatever Cwherever Dhowe
2、ver答案 A句意:不管什么时候要去陌生的地方,地图是我们最好的工具之一。这里用whenever引导时间状语从句表示“无论什么时候”,连词在从句中作时间状语。whatever表示内容,在从句中作主语或宾语;wherever表示地点;however表示“无论用什么方式,无论多么”,都不符合句意。3Mr.White got_little money a month_he could hardly keep body and soul together.Asuch;that Bsuch;asCso;as Dso;that答案 D 考查状语从句。句意:怀特先生每月挣这么少的钱以至于几乎不能养家糊口。l
3、ittle强调数量少,故用so.that引导结果状语从句。4They intended to have the school better equipped,_ the local government was not able to get enough money to do so.Aunless BwhileCalthough Donce答案 B 考查状语从句。句意:他们打算改善学校设施,然而当地政府却没能获取足够的资金。while引导让步状语从句。5 _interesting the film is,I wont waste any time on it.ANo matter BWha
4、teverCHowever DWhichever答案 C 考查让步状语从句。句意:无论那部电影多么有趣,我都不会在它身上浪费时间。选项中只有however可以加形容词引导让步状语从句,也可换用no matter how。6How can they learn much_ they spend such a lot of time on computer games?Aalthough BwhenCbefore Duntil答案 B 考查状语从句。although意为“尽管”;when意为“在时,既然,鉴于;在那时”;before意为“在前”;until意为“直到时”。句意:既然他们把大量时间用
5、来玩电脑游戏了,怎么能学到更多的东西呢?7You can make a complaint to the local government _ you are happy with the way things are.Aunless BifConce Das答案 A 考查状语从句。句意:如果你对事情处理的方式不满意,你可以向当地政府投诉。unless“除非,如果不”;if“如果”;once“一旦”;as“由于”。8I like your new shoes!Thanks.I had to try on almost a dozen pairs_I decided to get them.Aa
6、s BwhenCafter Dbefore答案 D 考查状语从句连词的选择。before意为“在之前”,符合语境。句意语境为:我在买鞋之前要试穿很多双鞋,即试穿很多双之后才买。9If you are traveling_the customs are really foreign to your own,please do as the Romans do.Ain which BwhatCwhen Dwhere答案 D 句意:如果你正在一个风俗迥异的地方旅行,请入乡随俗。where引导地点状语从句。10Steps must be taken_this kind of disaster will
7、 never happen again.Abecause Beven ifCso that Das答案 C 考查状语从句。句意:(我们)必须采取步骤为的是这种灾难不再发生。so that“为的是”;because“因为”;even if“即使”;as“因为”。11The war against official corruption has made great progress in the past few years,_the government has more to root it out.Aif BthoughCunless Dhowever答案 B 考查状语从句。句意:反对官员
8、腐败的斗争在过去的几年里取得了非常大的进步,尽管政府要铲除腐败还有更多的事情要做。根据语意可知,此处有“让步”之意,所以用though引导让步状语从句。12No matter_it will be windy or rainy at that hour,weve decided to leave at five oclock tomorrow morning.Awhat BwhetherCwhen Dhow答案 B 考查状语从句。句意:不管那时刮风还是下雨,我们都已决定明早五点出发。whether.or.意为“无论是还是”。13They had no sooner arrived at the
9、 airport_it was time to check in.Awhen BbeforeCthan Dthough答案 C 考查状语从句。名意:他们刚到了机场就到了办理登记手续的时候了。no sooner.than.“一就”。14Many people cant learn any lessons from the mistakes theyve made_they get hurt somehow.Awhether BunlessCif Das答案 B 句意:如果不遇到挫折,许多人不会从他们所犯的错误中吸取教训。unless“如果不”;whether“是否”;if“如果”;as“因为”。 15Jack felt grateful to his teachers_he couldnt find words to express his thanks.Aas if Beven thoughCfor fear that Dnow that答案 B 考查状语从句。句意:杰克对老师感激不尽,尽管不能找到合适的话语表达谢意。even though“尽管”;as if“好像”;for fear that“唯恐”;now that“既然”。