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2020-2021学年高中英语 模块整合训练(含解析)北师大版选修8.doc

1、模块整合训练.阅读理解AWashington,D.C. Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the worldfamous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington,D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monu

2、ments where they blossom.Reserve your spot before availabilityand the cherry blossomsdisappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours(4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington,D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National

3、Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop.Guided tour includes bike,helmet,cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursMorning or Afternoon,this bike tour is the perfect tour for DC. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington,D.

4、C. in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memorials,and parks.Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour

5、Duration:3 hours(7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall.Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and h

6、istory.Tour includes bike,helmet,and bottled water.All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了在华盛顿特区骑自行车观光的四条路线、参观的主要景点和从事的活动。1Which tour do you need to book in advance?ACherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.BWashington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.CCapital C

7、ity Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.DWashington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.A根据第一条旅行路线介绍的最后一句“Reserve your spot before availabilityand the cherry blossomsdisappear”可知,选择第一条旅行路线需要提前预订。2What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?AMeet famous people.BGo to a national park.CVisit wellknown museu

8、ms.DEnjoy interesting stories.D根据第三条旅行路线介绍中的“Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memorials,and parks”可知,选择这条旅行路线的游客可以在观光过程中听导游讲故事。3Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?ACity maps.BCameras.CMeals.DSafety lights.D

9、第四条旅行路线是夜间游览,根据该段介绍的最后一句“All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights”可知,该路线为夜间骑车观光的游客提供反光背心和安全灯。BWhen Johnny Cash sings,people listen.His big,deep voice rumbles out of radios and jukeboxes across North America.His records sell by the million.Country music fans everywhere know his

10、 big hits.They love songs like Hey Porter,Ring of Fire,and Folsom Prison Blue.Johnny Cash sings about a hundred concerts a year.People like what they hearand what they see,too.Rugged and bigshouldered,the singer stands sixtwo without his black boots on.Hes a twohundredpound package of muscle and tal

11、ent.And that scar on his cheekits a bullet (子弹) hole,of course!In the minds of most people,Johnny Cash is “Mr Tough (violent) Guy”Hes an exdrug addict (上瘾者)who was once put into prison.His grandmother was an Indian.To keep from starving,he once had to live on wild rabbits killed from forty feet away

12、 with a knife.Some people say he even killed a man.In fact,most of the Johnny Cash story is just thata story.True,years ago he had a “drug habit” for a short time.He “popped” pills.But he never used heroin or other “hard” drugs.Sometimes hed go wild and get locked up for a few hours.But he never ser

13、ved a prison sentence.Theres no Indian blood in his veins.Hes been a killer only in songs.As for the “bullet hole”,its an old scar left by a doctor who opened a cyst (囊肿)People who know Johnny Cash well say hes a “gentle guy”,a “generous guy” anything but a “tough guy”How did the stories get started

14、? Some of them,like the story about the “Indian grandmother”,he made up long ago to add excitement to his career.Others,like the “bullet hole”,simply got started.Now theres little the singer can do to change peoples minds.“They just want to believe it,” he says.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了乡村歌手Johnny Cash的相关情况。4Joh

15、nny Cash is a favorite of many Aopera loversBcountry music fansChardrock fans Djazz music loversB细节理解题。根据第一段中的“His records sell by the million.Country music fans everywhere know his big hits.”可知他是一个乡村歌手。故选B项。5In truth,Johnny Cash Ainvented the “Indian grandmother”Bused to kill rabbits for a livingCh

16、ad a bullet hole on his cheekDserved a long prison sentenceA推理判断题。根据第三段的内容和最后一段中的“How did the stories get started? Some of them,like the story about the Indian grandmother,he made up long ago to add excitement to his career.”可知选A项。6In his private life,Johnny Cash is Amuch wilder than he looksBmuch s

17、maller than he is on stageCmuch tougher than he is in publicDmuch more gentle than most people supposeD推理判断题。根据最后一段的第一句话可知了解他的人都知道他是一个性情温和的人,一个慷慨大方的人,并不是传说中的那样。故选D项。7The passage shows us that many people believe Aonly what they seeBwhat they are sure is trueConly what they hearDwhat they find intere

18、stingB推理判断题。根据最后一段可知关于他的很多的传说都不是真实的,但是歌手对此无能为力,再根据最后一句他说的话可推知人们认为他们所知道的是正确的,故选B项。CCharles Dickens was born on February 7,1812,the son of John and Elizabeth Dickens.John Dickens was a clerk in the Naval Pay Office.He had a poor head for finances,and finally found himself imprisoned for debt.When the

19、family paid off the debt and his father was set free,the twelveyearold Dickens,already hurt by the experience,was further wounded by his mothers insistence that he continued to work at Warrens Blacking Factory.His father,however,rescued him from that fate (命运),and between 1824 and 1827 Dickens was a

20、 day pupil at a school in London.At fifteen,he found employment as an office boy at a lawyers,while he studied shorthand (速记法) at night.His work memories at the Blacking Factory entered his mind repeatedly all of his lifehe spoke of it only to his wife and to his closest friend,John Forsterbut the d

21、ark secret became a source of creative energy with the themes of alienation (离间) and betrayal which would appear mostly in David Copperfield and in Great Expectations.In 1829 he became a reporter at Doctors Commons Courts,and in 1830 he met and fell in love with Maria Beadnell,the daughter of a bank

22、er.By 1832 he had become a very successful reporter of Parliamentary debates in the House of Commons,and began work as a reporter for a newspaper.In 1833 his relationship with Maria Beadnell ended,probably because her parents did not think him a good match.In the same year his first published story

23、appeared ,and was followed,very shortly thereafter,by a number of other stories and sketches (短剧)In 1834,still a newspaper reporter,he adopted the soontobefamous penname “Boz”His poor father,who was the original of Mr Micawber in David Copperfield,was once again arrested for debt,and Charles was for

24、ced to come to his aid.Later in his life both of his parents and his brothers were frequently after him for money.【语篇解读】本文介绍了狄更斯早期的生活以及对他的作品的影响。8What can we infer from the second paragraph?ACharles father once worked at the Blacking Factory.BCharles mother was kind to him.CCharles didnt like to work

25、 at the Blacking Factory.DCharles made a lot of money by working.C推理判断题。分析第二段尤其是最后一句中的further wounded可知,狄更斯根本不喜欢在Warrens Blacking Factory工作。9According to the text,how many times was Charles father arrested?AOnce.BTwice.CThree times.DFour times.B细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句话可知狄更斯的父亲两次被捕入狱。10We can infer from th

26、e last paragraph that Marias parents Athought Charles would become famousBwere not satisfied with CharlesChad to give in to Maria and CharlesDdecided to marry their daughter to CharlesB推理判断题。分析最后一段“In 1833 his relationship with Maria Beadnell ended,probably because her parents did not think him a go

27、od match.”可知,玛利亚的父母认为狄更斯配不上他们的女儿,显然他们不喜欢狄更斯。11According to the text,Charles Dickens Awas the son of a person good at financesBwas a newspaper reporter from 1829 to 1834Cwrote his father into his book Great ExpectationsDseldom talked about his life at the Blacking FactoryD细节理解题。文章第三段说,他在那家工厂的记忆在一生中都在

28、脑海中不断地浮现,而这些他只跟他妻子和最好的朋友说起过,可见D项是正确的。DScientists recently discovered that pictures on cave walls at Creswell Crags are the oldest known in Great Britain.But they didnt find out in the usual way.Archaeologists often date cave art with a process called radiocarbon dating.The technique can measure the

29、age of carbon found in charcoal (木炭)drawings or painted pictures.Carbon is an element (成分) found in many things,including charcoal and even people.But in this case,there was no paint or charcoal to test.People carved the pictures of animals and figures into the rock using stone tools.The scientists

30、had an “aha!” moment when they noticed small rocks stuck to the top of the drawings.The small rocks must have formed after the drawings were made.“It is rare to be able to scientifically date rock art.”said Alistair Pike,an archaeological scientist at Britains University of Bristol.“We were very for

31、tunate that some of the engravings (雕刻) were covered by stalagmites (石笋)”When a test proved that the stalagmites formed 12,800 years ago,the scientists knew the art underneath them had to be at least that old.And some of the animals shown,like the European bison,are now extinctanother tipoff (征兆) th

32、at the art is quite old.The artists came to Creswell Crags.This place is one of the farthest points north reached by our ancient ancestors during the Ice Age.At that time,much of the North Sea was dry,so people could move about more easily.Some tools and bones found there are 13,000 to 15,000 years

33、old.They show that the travelers hunted horses,reindeer,and arctic hares.Their artwork is similar to art in France and Germany.It tells scientists that the Creswell Crags artists must have had a close connection to peoples several thousand kilometers awayanother important evidence of understanding h

34、ow humans spread out across the world.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,带领我们探寻英国古老的洞窟美术的历史。12The underlined word “Archaeologists” in Paragraph 2 refers to people . Awho study things left behind by people in the pastBwho have rich experience in paintingCwho are interested in wild animalsDwho are good at using stone too

35、lsA词义猜测题。根据第二段的内容可以看出,archaeologists意为“考古学家”。13Why do scientists say the art is quite old?AThe art was carved into stone with stone tools.BMost animals carved in the stone are extinct.CThe cave is one of the farthest points in the world.DSome pictures were covered by stalagmites more than 10,000 yea

36、rs old.D细节理解题。根据倒数第三段可知答案。14By studying the cave art,scientists could learn about Ahow ancient people crossed the North SeaBwhy some of the animals have died outChow humans spread out across the worldDwhat ancient people had for food at that timeC细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“another important evidence of unders

37、tanding how humans spread out across the world.”可知。15Which of the following can be the best title for the text?ACave Art About Animals Is Most BeautifulBCave Art Is Found in an Unusual WayCCave Art Turns Out to Be Britains OldestDCave Art Has a Great Influence on BritainC标题归纳题。本文主要介绍Creswell Crags的洞

38、窟艺术为什么是英国最古老的艺术,后半部分给出了证据。.阅读七选五Usually,summer break provides teens with an opportunity to get away from the boring life of going to school,to visit friends and have fun with them,and to make a little extra money.The summer job market for teens can be highly competitive.Halfheartedly(不认真地) looking f

39、or a job is the quickest way to get turned down over and over. 16 17 Look at the skills required for each.Then compare these skills with those you already have.The closer the match,the more likely you will enjoy your summer job while building a good reference for future jobs.Understanding why you wa

40、nt to work will also help you determine where to apply.Do you want to earn extra money for something special,or do you need the job to make ends meet? 18 These are just a few of the questions you need to answer before starting your job search.When youre searching for a summer job,look for help beyon

41、d the wanted signs. 19 And even if a business doesnt have a sign or advertisement indicating that they are looking for help,stop by and ask a manager.You might fill in an application anyway,which could lead to a position in the future. 20 Ice cream shops,restaurants,grocery stores and movie theatres

42、 commonly hire students.You might take a job that has less desirable hours or that you dont necessarily enjoy.However,summer jobs dont last forever.You can still build your skills and experience while making money.AHere are some tips on finding summer jobs.BTake time to think about the types of jobs

43、 that are suitable for you.CBe flexible and creative when youre looking for a summer job.DIf you are poor in math,you probably would lose your job.ELet your family,neighbours and teachers know that youre looking for a job.FA good attitude towards work sometimes can make up for lack of skills.GAre yo

44、u looking for a job where your friends work,so you can be with them?【语篇解读】作者就青少年如何在暑假找到兼职工作提供了一些建议。16A空前提到了不认真寻找工作的结局是被一次次拒绝。又根据下文提供了一些寻找暑期工作的建议,可知本空应该选择A项,起到承上启下的作用。17B根据空后内容:看看每种工作所需要的技能,和你已经具备的技能作比较,技能越匹配的工作,越适合你做。所以此空应该选B项“花点儿时间思考最适合你的工作类型”。18G根据空前的问句,及空后的“These are just a few of the questions.”

45、可知此空应该是个疑问句,所以选择G项。19E根据空前内容可知,当你在寻找暑期工作时,还可以从其他渠道中获取帮助,E项意为:让你的家人、邻居和老师知道你正在找工作。这样他们也可以提供给你帮助,所以E项为正确答案。20C根据空后的内容:很多地方都在招聘学生,即使有些工作时间不理想或你不一定喜欢,但是暑期工作不是永久的,你可以在挣钱的同时锻炼技能、增长阅历。C选项“你在找暑期工作时应该灵活些”符合语境。.完形填空Two weeks earlier,my son,Ben,had got in touch.Hed moved to England with his mum when he was thr

46、ee and it had been 13 years since Id 21 seen him.So imagine my 22 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 23 !I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 24 The bay was 25 in sunshine,and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore.Getting a little 26 ,I

47、realized one kayak (皮划艇)was in 27 “Somethings not 28 !”I took off my Tshirt and 29 into the water.I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle.He was 30 violently.Linking arms with one of the instructors,I helped 31 the young man out of the water.He was unconscious and

48、 as I looked at his face,something 32 to me.Those brown eyes were very 33 “Whats his name?”I asked the instructor.“Ben,”he replied,and immediately I 34 That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. 35 ,after a brief stay in hospital,Ben was well enough to be allowed to 36 and lat

49、er the family met up for dinner.We chatted about everything and then Ben 37 to me.“I just want to say thank you,”he said.“You 38 my life!”I still cant believe what a 39 it was.Im just so glad I was there 40 to help my son.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一位父亲碰巧营救了自己的儿子的故事。21A.alsoBoftenCevenDlastD自从作者“上次(last)”见到他

50、的儿子已经过去13年了。22A.delightBreliefCangerDworryA父子多年没联系,也没见面。得知儿子要来看望他,作者自然是“高兴(delight)”极了。23A.scaredBshockedCthrilledDashamedC根据语境可知,多年没有见面的儿子要来看望自己,作者自然是感到“激动的(thrilled)”。24A.talkBstayCmeetDsettleC作者迫不及待地想见到自己的儿子,所以他早早地到达与儿子“会面(meet)”的地方。25A.bathedBcleanCdeepDformedA海湾“沐浴(bathed)”在阳光下。26A.fasterBclose

51、rCheavierDwiserB根据常识,“更靠近(closer)”点才能发现皮划艇出了问题。27A.troubleBadvanceCquestionDbattleA从下文作者救人的描述可知,走近一点,作者发现一只皮划艇遇到了“麻烦(trouble)”。28A.realBrightCfairDfitB根据下文的描述可知选B。本句跟前一句说的是一回事。somethings not right意为“某事不对劲”。29A.staredBsankCdivedDfellC从下文内容可知,作者要去水中救人,自然要“跳入(dived)”水中。30A.arguingBfightingCshoutingDsha

52、kingD他在水中猛烈地摇摆(shaking),以求别人把他拉上去。31A.leadBpersuadeCcarryDkeepC这时,作者帮忙把那个年轻人从水里“抬(carry)”了出来。32A.happenedBoccurredCappliedDappealedB他昏迷了,当作者看着他的脸时,突然想到了一些事情。something occurs to sb.是固定搭配,意为“某人突然想起某事”。33A.sharpBpleasantCattractiveDfamiliarD从下文可知,作者救出来的是自己的儿子,父亲对自己的儿子的一些情况应该是“熟悉的(familiar)”。34A.agreedB

53、hesitatedCdoubtedDknewD当教练说出这个年轻人的名字时,作者马上就“知道(knew)”了一切,原来那个被救的年轻人就是他的儿子。35A.FortunatelyBFranklyCSadlyDSuddenlyA康复得很快,当然是一件幸运的事,故此处表示“幸运地(Fortunately)”。36A.returnBrelaxCspeakDleaveD经过短暂的住院治疗后,Ben已经可以“离开(leave)”医院了。37A.jokedBturnedClistenedDpointedBBen转过(turned)头来对作者说感谢的话。38A.createdBhonoredCsavedDg

54、uidedC从上文的描述可知,作者“救(saved)”了Ben的命。39A.coincidenceBchangeCpityDpainA作者下水救人,救出来的竟然是自己的儿子,真是“巧合(coincidence)”。40A.on boardBin timeCfor sureDon purposeB作者真的很高兴能“及时(in time)”帮助自己的儿子。.语法填空Qiang Shuping was so busy making cloth shoes 41._ she didnt even rest during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday.The woma

55、n from Baipu County,Jiangsu Province,42._(make) shoes since she was 19 years old,and this year marks her 31st year making cloth shoes.She spends the entire day in her tiny studio,which 43._ (measure) less than 10 square meters altogether,filled with cloth shoes in 44._(variety) stages of completion.

56、Nowadays,many stores make cloth shoes 45._(use) machines,but Qiang sticks to the technique of making shoes entirely 46._ hand.She says the shoes 47._(produce) by machine are not of the same quality as handmade ones.The handmade cloth shoes are more durable (耐用的) and comfortable,48._ (soft),and absor

57、b sweat better.Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia (怀旧),while others trust 49._(they) quality.Making shoes isnt a profitable job,but Qiang still insists as she wants to preserve the craft and pass it down to the younger generation.Handmade cloth shoes are also called qiancengdi (shoes with

58、many layers),50._ can date back to the ancient Zhou Dynasty.In 2009,the making technique of qiancengdi was listed as the national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)【语篇解读】本文通过讲述江苏的Qiang Shuping在端午节期间忙着做布鞋的故事向我们介绍了已经被列入国家非物质文化遗产的手工布鞋的特点和历史。41that考查固定句型。句意:Qiang Shuping忙着做布鞋以至于在端午节假期期间她都没有休息。so.that

59、.为固定句型,意为“如此以至于”。42has been making考查动词的时态。根据该句中的“since she was 19 years old”并结合语境可知,她从19岁开始做布鞋,一直持续到现在,故用现在完成进行时。43measures考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据该句中的“She spends the entire day”可知,空处应用一般现在时;which引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为studio,且measure在此处用作连系动词,应用主动形式表被动意义,故用measures。44various考查形容词。空处修饰名词stages,故用形容词形式。45using 考查现在分词。

60、主语“many stores”和动词use之间为主谓关系,use的动作伴随make的动作而发生,故用现在分词。46by考查介词。此处指“完全用手工做鞋”,by hand意为“用手工”,为固定用法。47produced考查过去分词。名词shoes和produce之间是动宾关系,该处表示动作已经完成,故用过去分词作后置定语。48softer考查形容词的比较级。根据该句中的“more durable(耐用的)and comfortable”及空后的“absorb sweat better”可知,此处应用比较级。49their考查代词。根据空后的名词“quality”可知,空处修饰该名词,故用形容词性

61、物主代词。50which考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知,该句为非限制性定语从句,先行词为“qiancengdi”,故用which引导该定语从句。.短文改错In our daily life, a smile sometimes is best gift we can give someone.Yesterday while in a shop, I saw a young man stand with a sad look on his face.I walked by and give him a big smile.All of a sudden, her eyes brightened

62、and he smiled back.I had no idea that why he looked so sadly, but for that moment he smiled.Nowadays people are under pressures.Give the gift of our smile, or we will make a difference in others life.I think we should keep on mind that a smile is a valuable gift, that can make the whole world warm.答

63、案In our daily life, a smile sometimes is best gift we can give someone.Yesterday while in a shop, I saw a young man with a sad look on his face.I walked by and him a big smile.All of a sudden, eyes brightened and he smiled back.I had no idea why he looked so , but for that moment he smiled.Nowadays

64、people are under .Give the gift of our smile, we will make a difference in others life.I think we should keep mind that a smile is a valuable gift, can make the whole world warm.书面表达假定你是李华,想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(papercutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1展览时间、地点;2展览内容。注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 【参考范文】Dear Henry,

65、Im Li Hua.Im writing to invite you to see the Chinese papercutting exhibition.It is a Chinese folk art with a long history.The exhibition will be held in the City Museum,located in the north of our city.It will start from June 16th and last for more than a week.Its said that a large number of paperc

66、ut works by experts throughout China will be on show,and some of them are made by famous artists.The paper cuts are about animals,plants,people and other things.Visiting this exhibition,we will not only enjoy the folk art works,but also learn a lot.If youre interested in the Chinese folk art,please email me.We can make it any day to visit the exhibition.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua

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