1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家时间：120分钟满分：150分第卷(满分100分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳答案。每段对话读一遍。1What did Bob get last week? AA new job.BA rise.CA prize.2How many people did they expect to stay in the Ice Hotel? A500. B1,500. C4,500.3Whats the cause of the heavy sandstor
2、ms? AToo many tourists. BLack of rain. CCutting down trees.4What is the mans suggestion to protect the soil? ATo plant grasses. BTo hold the soil tightly together. CTo stop rain water falling on the rich soil.5What does the woman mean? AThe man should not go abroad. BIT engineers can earn a lot more
3、 money in China. CIT engineers are badly needed in foreign countries.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合对话或独白内容的最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6What does the man want to do? ABuy a car. BRent a car. CBorrow a car.7How much will the man have to pay for the car? A16 dollars a day.
4、 B60 dollars altogether. C180 dollars altogether.8What does the man have to do before he can get the car? AHe has to pay for it immediately. BHe has to hand in his license. CHe has to fill in a form. 听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。9What happened last night? ABens phone line was busy all the time. BBen found it har
5、d to call back. CThe man wanted to visit Ben.10What did the woman think Ben should do? AHe should get call waiting. BHe should be waiting all the time. CHe should call back. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Whats wrong with the womans watch? AIt is too fast. BIt is too slow. CIt is broken.12What does the man do w
6、ith his watch every day? AHe puts it back ten minutes. BHe puts it ahead ten minutes. CHe always repairs it.13What do you think the woman will do?AShe will take the mans advice.BShe will buy a new watch.CShe doesnt know what to do. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14Why did the woman look pale? AShe had the flu. BS
7、he ate something bad. CShe overslept.15Who had the same kind of problem as the woman? AJerry. BThe man who is speaking. CNo one.16Where did the woman eat?AAt home.BAt a new restaurant.CIn the office. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Where did the British ships land in 1607? AThe Atlantic Ocean. BThe Mississippi.
8、 CVirginia.18How did people find names for areas of the new land? AThey invented their own names. BThey used native American words. CThey used words from English.19Who honoured three gods with special days each week? AAmericans. BIndians. CNorthern Europeans.20What is the text mainly about? AThe dev
9、elopment of the English language. BNative American words. CPlace names.听力材料及答案Text 1M: Hows Bob?W: Oh, hes OK.He enjoys his work in his company.Last week he was given a rise.We are pleased about that.Text 2W: Wow! Listen to this.In January the Ice Hotel opened in Canadas coldest city.The hotel is bu
10、ilt of ice and snow.But who would like to stay in such cold rooms?M: No idea, but it is said that 1,500 guests have already stayed there three times more than they expected.Text 3M: Hi, youre back! How was your trip to the northwest?W: The trip was very exciting.The area is beautiful but there have
11、been some heavy sandstorms because too many trees have been cut down.Text 4W: Heavy rains can quickly wash away the rich soil on open land.What can be done to solve this problem?M: One of the ways is to grow small plants such as grasses.Their roots hold the soil tightly together, which can stop rain
12、 water from washing away the soil.Text 5M: Im an IT engineer.I think Id be better off going abroad because IT engineers are badly needed in some foreign countries.So, I think I can make more money.W: Why go abroad? The IT industry in China is growing very fast.We need IT engineers as well.And the mo
13、ney you make here is pretty close to what you would make abroad.Text 6M: Hi!W: Can I help you?M: Yes, Id like to rent a car for the weekend.W: No problem.What car do you want? We have some Volkswagens.M: A Volkswagen is OK.How much does it cost for a day?W: Sixty dollars.M: All right, Ill have the c
14、ar for three days.Shall I pay now?W: No, you dont have to do that.But we have to see your drivers license.M: Sure.Here you are.W: Um, thats fine.M: So can I have the car now?W: Well, Im afraid you have to fill in this form first.Text 7W: Did you call Ben last night?M: Yes.I tried to get a hold of hi
15、m, but it was so difficult to get through.W: Thats strange.Maybe he was on the Net.M: Thats probably it! No wonder the line was busy all the time! Maybe he ought to get another line.W: Or he should get call waiting.Text 8M: My watch always gains ten minutes a day.W: Thats funny.My watch always loses
16、 ten minutes a day.M: No kidding.W: Im serious.Every morning I set my watch by the radio, but it still loses ten minutes.M: Do you know what you can do?W: Throw it away and buy a new one.M: No, you dont have to.You only need to put your watch ahead ten minutes every day.W: So you put your watch back
17、 ten minutes every day?M: Yeah, thats what I do.W: Why bother? Just buy a new watch.It doesnt cost much.Besides, I just cant put up with this thing any more.Text 9M: You look rather pale.Arent you feeling well?W: Not very.I was sick most of the weekend.I didnt sleep very well.M: What seems to be the
18、 matter? Is it the flu?W: No, I think its something I ate.We ate at that new restaurant last night, and I must have eaten something that didnt agree with me.M: Was it that new restaurant over on Flower Street?W: As a matter of fact, it was.Why do you ask?M: Because Jerry ate there last week and had
19、the same kind of problem.He was sick the next day, too.W: Thats interesting.Maybe the health authorities should investigate the place.M: Thats what I think.Two people with similar problems in such a short time cant just be a coincidence!Text 10The development of the English language took a giant ste
20、p just nine years before the death of William Shakespeare.Three small British ships crossed the Atlantic Ocean in 1607.They landed in an area that would later become the southern American state of Virginia.They began the first of several British colonies.The name of the first small colony was Jamest
21、own.Over the course of the following years, people in these new colonies began to call areas of their new land by words borrowed from the native people they found living there.For example, many of the great rivers in the United States are taken from native American words.The Mississippi, the Tenness
22、ee and the Missouri are examples.Other native American words include “moccasin”， the kind of shoes made of animal skin that Indians wore on their feet.This borrowing or adding of foreign words to English was a way of expanding the language.The names of three days of the week are good examples of thi
23、s.The people from Northern Europe honoured three gods with a special day each week for each one.The gods were Odin, Thor and Freya.Odins Day became Wednesday in English, Thors Day became Thursday and Freyas Day became Friday.答案15BACAA610BCCAA1115BABBA1620BCBCA第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：多项选择(共10小题，每小题
24、1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Chongqing and Wuhan are among the most important cities in China _ size and population.Ain favor of Bin case ofCin view of Din terms of解析考查介词短语。in favor of支持，有利于；in case of 以防，万一；in view of 考虑到，由于；in terms of 就而言。答案D22Martin was once _ the title of Advanced Wo
25、rker for his excellent work in his company.Aoffered BawardedCrewarded Dsupplied解析考查动词的搭配。offered 主动提供；award 授予，判给；reward 酬谢，报酬；supply 提供；be awarded the title 授予称号，故选B项。答案B23It is quite _ that Tom hurts her deeply and he must apologize to her.Aobvious BusualCdifferent Dnormal解析考查形容词词义辨析。句意：显而易见，是汤姆深深
26、伤害了她，汤姆必须向她道歉。obvious 显然，明显的。答案A24Out of his _， he was attracted by the knowledge of science.Acarelessness BdeterminationCcuriosity Dpatience解析考查名词辨析。out of 意为“因为，出于”。根据句意，可知应用 curiosity，即：出于好奇。carelessness 粗心；determination 决心；patience 耐心，所以选C。答案C25Janes behavior _ Paul.He has never thought she want
27、s to go back to the company again.Alimits BbenefitsCcontains Dpuzzles解析考查动词辨析。limit 限制；benefit 有益于；contain 包含；puzzle (使)迷惑。句意：Jane 的行为使 Paul(感到)迷惑。他从没想过她想再回到这个公司。根据句意可知正确答案为D。答案D26The more depressed he got, the more he _ drink.Awatched out Bbelieved inCturned to Dstuck to解析考查短语辨析。watch out 密切注视，当心，提
28、防；believe in 信任；turn to 向求助；stick to 坚持。句意：他情绪越低落，越是借酒浇愁。答案C27The news that the students would put off the outing until the next week was _ yesterday.Aconfirmed BimpressedCobserved Ddelivered解析考查动词辨析。句意：学生们把郊游推迟到了下周的消息昨天得到了证实。confirm 证实，证明；impress 使印象深刻；使铭记；observe 观察，观测，遵守；deliver 递送，接生，发表(演说等)。答案A
29、28The contract is very important for both of you，so studying it_before signing is necessary.Ain return Bin exchangeCin detail Din turn解析考查介词短语辨析。in return 做为回报；in exchange 作为交换；in detail 详细地；in turn 依次，轮流。句意：这份合同对你们俩非常重要，因此签字之前仔细阅读它很必要。答案C29Do the Olympic champions_regularly after the Olympic Games?
30、Yes，they do.Theyll get fat easily if they dont.Awork out Bcool offCstay up Dbreak off解析考查动词短语辨析。work out 计算出，锻炼身体；cool off 冷静；stay up 熬夜；break off 中断。句意：奥运会过后，运动员还是经常进行体育锻炼吗？是的，要不然的话，他们很容易长胖。答案A30At the end of last year，New Yorks stock market fell，_a global financial crisis.Asetting off Bdriving off
31、Cgiving off Dlaying off解析考查动词短语辨析。set off 启程，引发，引爆；drive off 赶走，击退；give off 散发；lay off 停工，解雇。句意：去年年底，纽约股票市场下跌，引发全球金融危机。答案A第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was her giggling that drew my attention.Note taking really wasnt all that funny.Walking over to the of
32、fender, I asked for the _31_.Frozen, she refused to give it to me.I waited，all attention in the classroom on the quiet _32_ between the teacher and the student.When she finally _33_ it over she whispered, “Okay, but I didnt draw it.”It was a handdrawn _34_ of me, teeth blackened and the words “Im st
33、upid” coming out of my mouth.I managed to fold it up calmly.My mind, _35_， was working angrily as I struggled not to _36_.I knew the two most likely candidates for drawing the picture.It would do them some _37_ to teach them a lesson，and maybe it was high time that I did it!Thankfully, I was able to
34、 keep myself _38_.When there were about six minutes remaining, I showed the class the picture.They were all silent as I told them how _39_ this was for me.I told them there must be a reason _40_ and now was their chance to write down anything they needed to tell me.Then I let them write silently whi
35、le I sniffed in the back of the classroom.As I _41_ the notes later, many of them said something like, “Ive got nothing against you，” or “Im sorry you were hurt.” Some kids said, “Were _42_ of you.” But two notes, from the girls who I _43_ were behind the picture, had a list of issues.I was too _44_
36、， too strict.Reading those notes, I realized that over the course of this year, instead of _45_ my students, I had begun commanding them to _46_.Where I thought I was driving them to success I was _47_ driving them away.I had some apologizing to do.But the next day in the classroom, one boy and one
37、girl each handed me a card.The one _48_ by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly joke.The one from the girls asked for _49_.This was a lesson for both the kids and me.Forgiveness does not change the past, but it does enlarge the _50_.31A.noteBadviceCreason Dhelp32A.battle BcompetitionCa
38、rgument Dconversation33A.took BthoughtCturned Dhanded34A.statue BgraphCpicture Dposter35A.otherwise BhoweverCtherefore Dbesides36A.leave BcryCexplain Dargue37A.good BharmCfavor Dpunishment38A.amused BcontrolledCuninterested Drelaxed39A.meaningful BforgetfulCregretful Dhurtful40A.aside BaboveCbeneath
39、 Dbehind41A.wrote BfinishedCread Dcollected42A.proud BfondCafraid Dashamed43A.figured BpromisedCconcluded Dconfirmed44A.talkative BmeanCclumsy Dconsiderate45A.forcing BencouragingCcomforting Dteaching46A.appreciate BapologizeCcompromise Dachieve47A.actually BnormallyCimmediately Dgenerally48A.decora
40、ted BofferedCsigned Dbought49A.thankfulness BforgivenessCcompensation Dcommunication50A.friendship BeducationCknowledge Dfuture答案与解析语篇解读 作者通过在课堂上发生的一件事告诉我们一个道理：宽容不能改变过去，但可以开拓未来。31A 我走到那位刚才发出笑声的女孩身旁，我要她把纸条给我。note 笔记，便条。由上文的 Note taking really wasnt all that funny 和下文发生的事情可知答案。32A那个女孩僵住了，拒绝把它给我。我等待着，班
41、里所有的注意力都集中在老师和这个学生之间这场沉默的战斗上。由常识可知这种场合就像一场无声的战斗。33D当她最后把便条交给我的时候，低声地说了一句，“好吧，但不是我画的。”hand over 交出，送交；take over 接收，接管，接任；think over 仔细考虑；turn over 翻转，倾覆，移交，翻阅。34C那是一张用手画的我的图片，牙齿被涂黑，还有一句旁白“我是傻瓜”。picture 照片，图画。35B我设法使自己平静地把它折起来。然而当我挣扎着不使自己哭出来的时候我的思绪很愤怒。36B下文的 sniffed“抽泣着而忍住不哭出声来”暗示了答案。37A给他们一个教训可能对他们有好
42、处，或许是我该做这件事的时候了！ do sb.good 固定搭配，“对某人有好处”。38B谢天谢地，我能够控制住我自己。keep myself controlled 自控。39D当我告诉他们这对我是怎样的一种伤害时，他们都默不作声。下文空42前的 hurt 也暗示了答案。40D我告诉他们这背后肯定有某种理由。behind 在背后，在的背后，在的后面。41C当我后来读这些便条的时候。下文为便条的内容可知答案为 read。42C有些孩子说“我们害怕你”。be afraid of 害怕。43A但有两个便条列举了一些问题，我估计这两张便条是画那张图片的女孩写的。figure 估计。44B我不友好、太严
43、格。mean 不友好的，吝啬的，小气的。mean 与后面的 strict 构成对应关系。45B读了那些便条后，我意识到在今年的教学过程中，我不是鼓励我的学生，而是命令他们取得成绩。encourage 鼓励，激励。46Dachieve 实现，完成，赢得。47A我原以为我在驱使他们成功，但实际上我是在迫使他们远离目标。actually 实际上，事实上。48C所有男孩子签名的那张便条对这个令人不愉快的玩笑表达了真诚的歉意。sign 签署，写下，签字，署名。49B来自女孩子们的那张便条请求原谅。ask for forgiveness 请求原谅/宽恕。50D宽容不能改变过去，但可以开拓未来。和空前的 t
44、he past 相对的应该是 future。第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分)阅读短文，并从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合短文内容的最佳选项。A(2011重庆高考)William Butler Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13, 1865.His childhood lacked the harmony (和睦) that was typical of a happy family.Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying
45、 that he remembered “little of childhood but its pain”In fact, he inherited (继承) excellent taste in art from his familyboth his father and his brother were painters.But he finally settled on literature, particularly drama (戏剧) and poetry.Yeats had strong faith in the coming of new artistic movements
46、.He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s.His early theatrical experiments, however, were not received favorably at the beginning.He didnt lose heart, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.Compared with his dramatic works, Yeatss poems attract
47、 much admiring notice.The subject matter includes love, nature, history, time and aging.Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought modern sensibility to them.As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition.He had not
48、enjoyed a major public lift since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923.Yet, he continued writing almost to the end of his life.Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40, he would probably now be valued as a minor poet, for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works
49、between the ages of 50 and 75.After Yeatss death in 1939, WH.Auden wrote, among others, the following lines：Earth, receive an honoured guest：William Yeats is laid to rest.Let the Irish vessel (船) lie.Emptied of its poetry.51Which of the following can describe Yeatss family?AIt filled Yeatss childhoo
50、d with laughter.BIt was shocked by Yeatss choice.CIt was a typically wealthy family.DIt had an artistic atmosphere.52According to the passage, what do we know about Yeatss life?AYeats founded the first Irish theater.BYeats stuck to modern forms in his poetry.CYeats began to produce his best works fr
51、om the 1910s.DYeats was not favored by the public until the 1923 Nobel Prize.53What kind of feeling is expressed in WH.Audens lines?AEnvy. BSympathy.CEmptiness. DAdmiration.54What is the passage mainly about?AYeatss literary achievements.BYeatss historical influence.CYeatss artistic ambition.DYeatss
52、 national honour.答案与解析语篇解读本文为记叙文，介绍了爱尔兰的文学巨匠 William Butler Yeats 的生平和他在文学，尤其是在戏剧和诗歌方面的成就以及人们对他的评价。51D细节理解题。根据第一段中“he inherited (继承) excellent taste in art from his family”可知他继承了家族优秀的艺术品味，所以他的家庭拥有艺术氛围，D项正确。52C细节理解题。根据第四段的“Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40，he would probably now be valued as a minor
53、 poet”可知：他40岁(1905年)之后才写出了好的作品，得到公众的支持，得出C为正确选项。53D推理判断题。根据最后一段他写的诗句中“an honoured guest”可知：他对 Yeats 是赞扬与敬佩(admiration)的。A：嫉妒；B：同情；C：空虚，均不符合题意，故排除。54A主旨大意题。根据第一段的最后一句“But he finally settled on literature，particularly drama and poetry.”可知本文旨在介绍 Yeats 在文学方面所取得的成就。B(2011四川高考)Exploit your parking spaceAn
54、 unused parking space or garage can make money.If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to200 or300 a week.Put an advertisement (广告) for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.Rent (出租)a roomSpare room? Not only will a lodger (房客)earn you an income, but also, thanks to the
55、governmentbacked “rent a room” program, you wont have to pay any tax on the first 4,500 you make per year.Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Make money during special eventsDont want a fulltime lodger? Then rent on a shortterm basis.If you live in the capital, renting a room out
56、during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money.Grashpadder can advertise your space.Live on setRenting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed.A quick search on the Internet will br
57、ing up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for freebut you will be charged if your home gets picked.Use your roofYou need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment (around 14,000)and let you use the energy produced for nothin
58、g.In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid.However, you have to sign a 25year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.55If you earn 5,000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on _.A300 B500C4,500
59、D5,00056Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event?AOn Letpark. BOn Roomspare.COn Grashpadder. DOn Roommateeasy.57If you want to use energy free, you have to _.Asign an agreement with the governmentBpay around 14,000 for the equipmentCsell the roof to some energy compan
60、iesDkeep the roof unchanged within 25 years58For whom is the text most probably written?ALodgers. BAdvertisers.CHouse owners. DOnline companies.答案与解析语篇解读这是一篇说明文。你家中是否有闲置的停车场地？你家是否有房间可以出租？或者，你的家可以作为电影公司的外景所在地，也许，某些能源公司愿意为你家安装太阳能设备，当然，这些不是无条件的。这些都为你提供了生财的门道，请赶紧行动起来！55B细节理解题。第二节租房信息说，你出租房屋每年收入的四千五百英镑是不
61、缴税的，那么，如果一年的租金是五千英镑，缴税是在剩余的五百英镑中提取，因此选B。56C细节理解题。第三节说，如果你住在首都，在奥运会或其他盛事期间可以出租自家的房屋，可以通过 Grashpadder 做广告。由此判断选C。57D细节理解题。最后一节与能源的使用有关，该节说，能源公司为你家免费安装价值一万四千英镑的太阳能设备，你能免费使用该能源，但是你必须与供应商签订长达25年的契约，在此期间你家的屋顶不得改换。由此可知D项正确。58C推理判断题。从文章的内容看，本文的读者是房东，他们拥有闲置的停车场，有空闲房屋可以出租，能给电影公司提供布景。故答案为C。C(2012湖北省八校高三第一次联考)S
62、quirrels often communicate with whistles, chirps and chucks, which sound like the word “chuck”. Whistles and chirps are like the sounds that many birds make. Now scientists have translated some of their squirrelspeak.Hare, a professor of zoology at the University of Maniloha in Winnipeg, and his tea
63、m managed to record squirrels alarm calls. The researchers studied the sounds and then played them back to 60 wild squirrels, which the scientists approached individually with a video recorder to capture(抓拍)their responses. Some squirrels lifted their heads up and became. alert(警惕的). Creatures that
64、were more frightened simply ran for their lives and dived into caves.“In effect then, whistles that mix with chucks say theres an enemy of average threat thats here, and whistles without chucks say theres an enemy of seemingly average threat around here somewhere, while pure chirps say, Im hiding he
65、re because theres an immediate danger.” Hare told Discovery News.Hare and some other researchers believe such sounds are part of an advanced language that develops just as all other communication systems. Although squirrels risk their lives when they call out to warn others of threats, other squirre
66、ls might admire this behaviour, thus increasingly the callers social status, like humans who look up to heroes. Hare added that other animals, such as birds, probably understand at least some squirrel language, since they also may benefit from the alarm calls.In fact, another Canadian study found th
67、at deepvoiced, blackcapped chickadees have their own language too. According to certain research, there are a lot of tidings in chickadees calls, such as directing fellows activities, keeping in contact between mates, and raising alarms.While chickadees and other birds are often welcomed into garden
68、s by homeowners, squirrels are frequently viewed as pests(害兽) . Hare wishes a greater understanding of the complex social lives and communication systems of squirrels will provide hope that humans will gain a greater appreciation and stop doing harm to these animals.59The text mainly talks about _.A
69、. the study on the language of squirrelsB. the comparison between squirrels and chickadeesC. the calling for the protection of squirrelsD. the ways for squirrels to escape from their enemies60If a squirrel is in a very dangerous situation, it would probably make _.Awhistles with chucks Bpure chirpsC
70、whistles without chucks Drepeated chucks61The underlined word“tidings”in Paragraph 6 probably means_.Adifficulties BpraisesCmessages Dlanguages62What can be learned from this text?ASquirrels communicate with each other as humans do.BSome squirrels understand the recorded alarm calls.COther animals a
71、lso well understand the language of squirrels.DBirds such as chickadees dont have their own language.答案与解析语篇解读主旨大意题。纵观全文可以看出，文章向我们讲述了Hare以及他带领的团队对松鼠们所使用的语言的研究。59A主旨大意题。纵观全文看出，文章向我们讲述了Hare以及他带领的团队对松鼠们所使用的语言的研究。60B细节理解题。由文章中的“while qure chirps say, Im hiding here because theres an immediate danger”可以看
72、出，B项正确。61C词义猜测题。下文such as 后里列举的“directing fellows activities, keeping in contact between mates, and raising alarms”都是是不同的信息，由此可以看出，该词和message同义。62B推理判断题。从文章的第二段中“Some squirrels lifted their heads up and became alert(警惕的). Creatures that were more frightened simply ran for their lives and dived into
73、caves.”可以看出，松鼠们对于“the recorded alarm calls”反应很敏感，也就是说他们能理解。D(2012山东聊城期中考试)While watching the Olympics the other night, I came across an unbelievable sight.It was not a gold medal, or a world record broken, but a show of courage.The event was swimming and started with only three men on the blocks.For
74、 one reason or another, two of them false started, so they were disqualified.That left only one to complete.It would have been difficult enough, not having anyone to race against, even though the time on the clock is important.I watched the man dive off the block and knew right away that something w
75、as worng.Im not an expert swimmer, but I can tell a good dive from a poor one, and this was not exactly medal quality.When he resurfaced, it was evident that the man was not out for goldhis arms were waving in an attempt at freestyle.The crowd started to laugh.Clearly this man was not a medal compet
76、itior.I listened to the crowd begin to laugh at this poor man who was clearly having a hard time.Finally he made his turn to start back.It was pitiful.He made a few desperate strokes and you could tell he was worn out.But in those few awful strokes, the crowd had changed.No longer were they laughing
77、, but beginning to cheer.Some even began to stand and shout “Come on, you can do it！” and he did.A clear minute past the average swimmer, this young man finally finished his race.The crowd went wild.You would have thought that he had won the gold, and he should have.Even though he recorded one of th
78、e slowest times in Olympic history, this man gave more heart than any of the other competitors.Just a short year ago, he had never even swum, let alone race.His country had been invited to Sydney.In a competition where athletes remove their silver medals feeling they have somehow been cheated out of
79、 gold, or when they act so proudly in front of their competitors, it_is_nice_to_watch_an_underdog.63From the passage we can learn that the young man _.Amade his turn to start back pitifullyBwas skillful in freestyle in the gameCswam faster than the average swimmerDwas not capable enough to win the m
80、edal64The crowd changed their attitudes because _.Athey felt sorry for the young manBthey were moved by the young manCthey wanted to show their sympathyDthey meant to please the young man65According to the passage, “it_is_nice_to_watch_an_underdog” probably means _.Aits amusing to watch a man with a
81、wful swimming skillsBits amazing to watch an ordinary man challenging himselfCits cheerful for athletes to act proudly before their competitorsDits brave enough for some athletes to remove the silver medals66Whats the best title for the passage?ACompete for Gold! BTry again!CBreak a Record! DGo for
82、it!答案与解析63D推理判断题。依据第四段可知 the young man 并非往回游很痛苦，而是整个过程都很痛苦；B项叙述错误，依据 when he resurfaced, it was evident that the man was not out for goldhis arms were waving in an attempt at freestyle.可知，他的游泳姿势不对，并非擅长自由泳；C项：由第七段可知，他比别人慢得多。依第三段 this was not exactly medal quality 可知D项正确。64B细节理解判断题。由文章的叙述可知，观众被这个年轻人感动
83、了，因此改变了他们的态度，转而为他喝彩。65B语境：某些运动员认为被骗取了金牌，因而在对手面前很自豪地摘掉银牌(以示不满)，与这种现象相比，这个年轻人挑战自己的勇气是多么令人惊叹啊！66D主旨大意判断题。本文讲述的例子旨在证明人应该努力挑战自己，全力以赴，并非是努力获得金牌，也非再试一次，更不是破纪录。“Go for it！”表示全力以赴之意，符合本文的思想。EVans, Keds, Dolliesthey sound like the names of rock bands，but if you have teenagers, youll know theyre actually the l
84、atest in teenage footwear.But experts are now warning that the current shoe fashions will be causing teenagers discomfort in the short term and storing up years of foot, knee and back pain in the future.Here, the experts identify the problems caused by teenagers shoe choice. KEDS/VANSSlipon shoes wi
85、th elastic (弹性的) sides are particularly popular among teenage boyswith Keds and Vans the most soughtafter brands.The main problem is that they are just too flatso flat that the heel, which strikes the ground first, also becomes damaged and painful.BALLET PUMPSThe worst shoes of all are such light an
86、d thin dolly shoes.The problem is partly their flatness, as with Keds and Vans.However ballet pumps, which have no string or heel, have other specific problems.“As the shoe has no fastening device, it relies on the toes to keep the shoe on, causing an awkward gait (步法) , this leads to shortand longt
87、erm problems such as calluses (茧子), heel and knee pain.”WEDGES AND STILETTOSThese shoes can also cause problems with gait.They may look good, but the heels on these are so high they can force the wearers body weight forward, making them very unstable.Teens who wear these shoes regularly are also in
88、danger of joining those millions of women with constant back pain.SCHOOL SHOESSo what do podiatrists (足科医生)have on their wish list, especially for everyday wear?Something in a natural, breathable fabric, with a string to hold it on，with a small heel and a deep toebox that does not press the toes，suc
89、h as Clarks，Marks & Spencer or Rhino. If your teen insists on wearing bad shoes, get them some simple foot orthotics(矫形器) in the shoes.These support and correct the movement of the foot and, properly fitted by a podiatrist, can often transform their walk and halt the damage.67Of all the shoes mentio
90、ned in the passage, which can cause the worst problems?AMarks & Spencer.BWedges & Stilettos.CKeds and Vans.DBallet Pumps.68Which pair of shoes may NOT be found on the podiatrists wish list?69The underlined word“ halt” in the last paragraph probably means_.Aincrease Bworsen Cstop Dcure70From this pas
91、sage we can infer_.Atrendy shoes may ruin teenagers healthBfashionable shoes all have orthotics in themCexperts are strongly against wearing popular shoesDpodiatrists are expert at producing branded shoes答案与解析语篇解读本文分别介绍了三种款式的鞋子对人的身体，尤其是对青少年的身体造成的危害，并介绍了足科医生对青少年选鞋和穿鞋的建议。67D事实细节题。从对Ballet Pumps的介绍部分第一
92、句The worst shoes of all are such light and thin dolly shoes.可知D正确。68B推理判断题。倒数第二段中Something in a natural，breathable fabric，with a string to hold it on，with a small heel and a deep toebox that does not press the toes.(对身体没有损伤的鞋子应该由自然的，透气的纤维制成，有一条带子把它固定住，有小的鞋跟，还有不挤脚的深的鞋窝)而B款没有鞋跟，所以不符合足科医生建议列表里的要求。69C猜测
93、词义题。首先“damage”是损伤。其次从上下文可知让青少年使用矫形器就是为了矫正他们的走姿，使其停止对身体的损伤。A.增强；B.使恶化；D.治疗，只有C.stop“停止”符合句意。70A推理判断题。从文章第二段But experts are now warning that the current shoe fashions will be causing teenagers discomfort in the short term and storing up years of foot，knee and back pain in the future.可知A项正确。第卷(满分50分)第四
94、部分：写作(共两节，满分50分)第一节：完成句子(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列各小题，根据所给的整句汉语提示，用句末括号的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71Every year one million tourists visit Stonehenge, which is believed_before the Pyramids, about 4000 years ago.(construct)每年大约有一百万游客参观巨石阵，据说它是在四千年以前被修建，早于埃及的金字塔。72I am afraid you had better not call me at
95、 3 oclock on the afternoon of tomorrow.I_then.(have)你最好不要在明天下午三点钟给我打电话。那时我在开会。73Greatly loved in Chinese adolescence_Korean TV plays.(romantic)浪漫的韩剧极受中国青少年欢迎。74The iphone functions well. Ill buy it，_.(cost)这款iphone 功能不错，无论多贵，我都要买。75_，many animals are facing the danger of dying out.(destroy)大部分森林毁掉了，
96、很多动物面临着灭绝的危险。76. _to the conference surprised us, since he was an important figure in this field after all.(invite)他没有被邀请参加会议很让我们吃惊，毕竟他是这一行业的重要人物。77But for your timely encouragement ，I_after going through so much difficulty.(lose)要不是你的及时鼓励，经历这么多的困难之后我早就灰心了。78He is going to spend the Spring Festival
97、in his home village，_his parents and some relatives.(live)他打算到他的家乡过春节，他的父母和亲戚还生活在那里。79The king of Prussia_that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.(imagine)普鲁士的国王决不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的这件伟大礼物会经历这么一段惊奇的历史。80When the survivor came to life, he was eager to know_ saved him
98、 from the burning house.(be)当生还者醒过来后，他急切的想知道是谁把他从燃烧的房子里救出来的。答案71to have been constructed72will be having a meeting73are romantic74however much it costs/no matter how much it costs75With most forests destroyed/Because most forests are (have been) destroyed76His not being invited/That he was not invit
99、ed77would have lost heart78where/in which live79can/could never/not have imagined80who it was that第二节：短文写作(共1小题；满分30分)仔细阅读下面四幅图画，根据其内容和汉语提示写一篇英语短文。要求120词左右。短文的第一句话已经为你写好。Nowadays, many school children are addicted to computer games._答案Nowadays,_many_school_children_are_addicted_to_computer_games. Ev
100、ery day after school, they go to the Internet bar to play computer games until late at night without letting their parents and teachers know, and they often have a competition to see who wins more scores in each game.Let me take Tom for example.Tom used to like computer games very much and spent a l
101、ot of time on them.However, an incident changed him completely.One day, Tom didnt go home until eleven oclock at night.When he got home, he told his mother that he had been reviewing his lessons.Poor mum! She believed in him and cooked a bowl of noodles with eggs for him.“Take more care of yourself
102、as you work too hard, my dear son.” She said to Tom.But Toms face turned red at his mothers praise.He realized that he was wrong, and he made up his mind to study hard at his lessons.Later, he did become a good student and was often praised by his teachers and parents.As the saying goes, “ It is better late than never.” All the students should concentrate on studies instead of computer games.19 版权所有高考资源网