1、人教版 英语 必修4 人教版 英语 必修4 .立体式复习单词A基础单词1_ vi.&n斗争，拼搏，努力2_ n十年，十年期3_ vt.&vi.使变大，伸展4_ vt.&vi.循环，流传5_ n战役，较量 vt.&vi.搏斗，奋斗6_ adv.因此，所以，因而人教版 英语 必修4 7_ vt.&vi.输出，出口8_ n工作，职业，占领9_ vt.&n遗憾，懊悔10_ vt.减少，减缩11_ vt.浏览，略读12_ n评论，议论 vi.&vt.表达意见，作出评论人教版 英语 必修4 【答案】1.struggle 2.decade 3.expand 4.circulate5 battle 6.the
2、refore 7.export 8.occupation 9.regret 10.reduce 11.skim ment人教版 英语 必修4 B词汇拓展13 _n 饥 饿，欲 望 vt.&vi.(使)饥 饿_adj.饥饿的14 _ adj.引 起 烦 恼 的，令 人 不 安 的_ v打扰，打搅，扰乱15_ vt.&vi.配备，装备_ n设备16_ vt.使迷惑，使为难_ adj.令人迷惑的，令人为难的_ adj.迷惑的，为难的17_ n发现，发觉_ v发现，发觉人教版 英语 必修4 【答案】13.hunger；hungry 14.disturbing；disturb15equip；equipm
3、ent 16.confuse；confusing；confused 17.discovery；discover人教版 英语 必修4 .递进式回顾短语A短语互译1_幸亏，由于，因为2_摆脱，除去3_对感到满意4_宁愿，宁可5_build up6_lead to7_focus on8_keep.free from/of【答案】1.thanks to 2.rid.of 3.be satisfied with人教版 英语 必修4 4would rather 5.逐渐增强，建立，开发 6.导致，造成(后果)7.集中(注意力，精力)于 8.使免受(影响，伤害)B用上面词组的适当形式填空9We should
4、 _ our attention _ our study at school.10It was the drivers carelessness that _ the car accident.11The doctors tried their best to _ the patients confidence before the operation.人教版 英语 必修4 12Winter is coming，and a thick cover should be put on the vegetables to _ them _ cold.13_ his efforts，we succee
5、ded at last.14Rich as she is，she isnt _ her life.【答案】9.focus；on 10.led to 11.build up 12.rid；of13Thanks to 14.satisfied with人教版 英语 必修4 .仿写式活用句型1In 1974，he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output.【句式仿写】他是第一个报名参加比赛的人。He is _ for the game.2He would much ra
6、ther keep time for his hobbies.【句式仿写】我宁愿被嘲笑，也不愿和他争吵。I _ than quarrel with him.3Now，many years later，Yuan Longping has another dream：to export his rice so that it can be grown around the globe.人教版 英语 必修4 【句式仿写】我们应该全力以赴以便完成任务。We should go all out _【答案】1.the first to try out 2.would rather be laughed a
7、t 3.so that we can complete the task人教版 英语 必修4 阅读理解之细节理解题(二)排列顺序题细节排序题的考查形式是在选项中列举一些具体的事实，然后对上面的事实进行排序。要求考生根据事件发生的先后顺序以及句子之间的逻辑关系，找出事件发生、发展的正确顺序。人教版 英语 必修4 (2012江苏高考C)1Medical drugs sometimes cause more damage than they cure.One solution to this problem is to put the drugs inside a capsule，protectin
8、g them from the bodyand the body from themuntil they can be released at just the right spot.There are lots of ways to trigger(引发)this release，including changing temperature，acidity，and so on.But triggers can come with their own risks burns，for example.Now，researchers in California have designed what
9、 could be a harmless trigger to date：shining nearinfrared light(NIR，近红外线)on the drug in the capsule.人教版 英语 必修4 absorb NIR light，the reactive groups are exposed and break the long polymer into two short chains.Shining additional light continues this breakdown，potentially releasing any drugs in the ca
10、psule.Whats more，Almutairi says，Bhc is 10 times better at absorbing NIR than is ONB and is not poisonous to cells.人教版 英语 必修4 65Which word can be used to complete the following process of changes?Bhcs absorb NIR.Part of the cresol is .Polymer breaksdown.Drug is released.Aprotected BformedCexposed Dco
11、mbined人教版 英语 必修4 【解析】C。排列顺序题中的细节理解。本题与一般的排序题不同，顺序已经排好，在第二步空出一个动词，要求从所给的四个动词中选出可以用来完成所给的变化过程的动词。根据问题可以在第四段找到对应的内容。根据第四段中的“When the Bhcs absorb NIR light，the reactive groups are exposed and break the long polymer into two short chains.Shining additional light continues this breakdown，potentially relea
12、sing any drugs in the capsule.”可以看出对应的动词顺序为：absorb，expose，break，release。故选 C。人教版 英语 必修4 考生可以采用“首尾定位法”，先找出最早的和最后的一个时间、事件，把它作为事件发生的参照点，然后使用排除法将范围一一缩小，从而快速地选出正确答案。人教版 英语 必修4 .During the last winter holiday,my friend took me to a special caf where you can DIY chocolates.I was very interested in making c
13、hocolates.For the first step,we chose a proper mould and a type of chocolate we would like to use.Next,we melted a bar of chocolate and poured it into the mould.The shopowner helped us put the mould in the fridge and then we had to wait.Then the chocolate turned 人教版 英语 必修4 solid,we began to decorate
14、 it by drawing some patterns with cream.It was a little difficult for me to decorate my chocolate since I had never done it before.But when it was finished,I was very satisfied with my first attempt.My friend and I really had a good time.人教版 英语 必修4 59.What are proper steps the writer takes to DIY ch
15、ocolate?a.Visit T to buy some materials.b.Choose a mould and chocolate.c.Go to a supermarket to get flowers.d.Go to a caf where you can try a hand-made chocolate.e.Decorate your chocolate with cream.f.Melt a bar of chocolate and pour it into the mould and then in the fridge.A.abcd B.cbdeC.dbfe D.cdef人教版 英语 必修4 【解析】C。细节排序题。根据题目要求中的 DIY chocolate 可排除 a 和 c，由此可排除 A、B、D 三个选项。再根据文章内容可知 C 项正确。