1、河北省行唐一中2019-2020学年高一英语下学期5月月考试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节1. What can be known about the mans English learning?A. He has made much progress.B. He finds it more difficult than before. C. He has difficulty remembering words.2. What is Sally going to do?A. Prepare for her graduation. B. Teach in a school.C.
2、 Get ready to find a job.3. What will the woman probably buy for her daughter?A. A camera.B. A watch. C. A toy.4. On what days does the woman hate to go to the zoo?A. On Fridays.B. On Sundays.C. On Saturdays.5. When will the plane probably arrive according to the man?At 2:20 p.m.B. At 2:40 p.m.C. At
3、 2:50 p.m.第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.7. Why cant the man drink a coffee?A. Sarah forbids him to do so.B. He is playing computer games. C. He is too busy.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。8. Where did the man get a job?A. At a ne
4、w company. B. At a shop.C. At a factory.9. When does the man start work?A. Today.B. Next week.C. Next month.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。10. What was the man doing when the accident happened?A. Driving home.B. Driving to work.C. Driving to a shop.11. Who was probably to blame for the accident?A. The driver of
5、the blue car. B. The man speaker.C. The driver of the white Ford.12. What is probably the woman speaker?A. A policeman.B. A lawyer.C. A driver.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13. Why doesnt the woman want to take a flight?A. She thinks its dangerous.B. She thinks its expensive.C. She wants to see the scenery.14.
6、How will they go to Boston tomorrow?A. By bus.B. By train. C. By car.15. What does the woman want to do next?A. Eat something.B. Rent a car.C. Pack.16. Which is TRUE according to the dialogue?A. The woman cannot drive. B. The man cannot drive.C. They both can drive.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17. Who is the s
7、peaker?A. A swimmer. B. A lifeguard.C. A sports trainer.18. What can be known about the gym?A. It is free for everyone.B. People cant wear outdoor shoes there.C. People often wait for using the equipment.19. Which place is the speaker proud of?A. The swimming pool.B. The changing rooms. C. The bathr
8、ooms.20. What can be known from the passage?A. There is no lifeguards by the swimming pool. B. There is a shop in the gym.C. There are only two bathrooms in the gym.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A TV ProgrammesThe World Around UsChannel: C8I
9、ts a study of the ancient Egyptian pyramids ( 金字塔) and the area around the River Nile in Egypt. The filming of this programme is a work of art as it is so thoughtfully done. As well as the obvious camels, there are also many other desert animals and plant life.Summer HolidaysChannel: M6Some of the b
10、est summer holidays are on offer this year. Tonights programme shows a weekend in Disneyland in Paris, cheap sailing holidays in the Mediterranean and a shopping and sightseeing trip to New York.The Creative MindChannel: C4Its one of the most popular programs on TV at the moment. The Creative Mind h
11、as different artistic themes from exhibition reviews, information about major and smaller museums to interviews with artists, writers, actors and musicians.Born to RunChannel: W9Its an interesting story of a young man with learning difficulties who overcame (克服) the problems in his life, through his
12、 great gift for sports. This is a true story of how one person made the most of his life and also helped many other people with similar problems.21. Which channel should you turn to if you are interested in wildlife? A. C8. B. M6.C. C4.D. W9.22. Which programme is suitable for those interested in TV
13、 interviews? A. The World Around Us. B. Summer Holidays.C. The Creative Mind.D. Born to Run.23. Which can best describe the hero of Born to Run? A. Creative. B. Honest.C. Modest.D. Encouraging.BI sat with my grandad, as he nervously waited for his routine checkup (例行检查) every six months, an NHS requ
14、irement since hed been given two years of treatment for non- Hodgkin lymphoma.Grandad always gave waves to the doctors and nurses who passed. They all remembered him clearly because of his interesting words. Even though his attitude seemed light-hearted to others, I could tell that the pain of deali
15、ng with cancer at the age of 80 had greatly weakened him, and this was simply his way of dealing with a difficult situation. I held my breath as he was taken into the examination room and couldnt feel fully relieved until we both left the hospital with another thumb up from the doctor.Its no longer
16、a surprise that the number of people who suffer from cancer has been increasing. According to Cancer Research UK, the country saw about 14,000 new cases of non-Hodgkin lymphoma a year alone, not to mention the 30 other types of cancer mentioned on their website. Breast cancer is the most common form
17、 in the UK with over 54,000 new cases a year.Organizations such as Cancer Research are devoted to raising money and in the past year they have spent 38 million on drug trials. Depending on the type of cancer, survival rates can range between 1 and 98 percent, but overall death rates are predicted to
18、 fall by 15 percent by the year 2035, thanks to continued research and scientific study. So then, a cancer diagnosis( 诊 断 ) is no longer a certain death sentence, though its not that easy.24. What can be learned about the authors grandad?A. He has fully recovered.B. He is positive and humorous.C. He
19、 likes playing jokes on others.D. He isnt concerned about his disease.25. What does the underlined word“ relieved” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Relaxed.B. Calm.C. Comfortable.D. Grateful.26. How does the author show the serious condition of peoples health in the UK?A. By showing medical cases.B.
20、 By giving examples. C. By listing data.D. By making a comparison.27. What can be learned from the last paragraph? A. Death rates will be 15 percent by the year 2035.B. Peoples chances of suffering from cancer will be reduced.C. People should donate more money to research organizations.D. Its hopefu
21、l that cancer patients can have a new life in the future.CParents can cut the chances of their children getting fat simply by keeping them longer at table. Just three extra minutes at a family mealtime could help prevent child fatness. The reasons might lie in communication and the importance of a s
22、cheduled mealtime.Dr Barbara Fiese said, “Children, whose families have a 20-minute meal over four times a week, weigh lighter than kids who leave the table after 15 to 17 minutes. Over time, those extra minutes per meal add up and become really powerful.”Researchers studied 200 family mealtimes, te
23、sting the influences of mealtime habits of families with children in primary school. They found that families, who said that shared mealtimes were an important part of family life and had special meaning for them, were less likely to have fat children. Similarly, families who talked more together an
24、d communicated more positively during the meal, were more likely to have healthy-weight children.Teaching families how to make full use of family mealtimes was a wise idea. “This is something we can do and teach. Its also important to recognize the increasing differences offamilies and their complex
25、 living schedules that may challenge ( 挑战) their abilities to planahead and set some time to communicate with each other,” said Dr Fiese.Families in poorer US neighborhoods faced more problems, including poor chances of getting healthy food. But even so, regular high quality family mealtimes made a
26、difference to the childrens weight. Dr Fiese said, “Three to four extra minutes per meal will make a healthy weight more possible.”28. How long is reasonable for a family mealtime according to the text? A. About 10 minutes.B. About 12 minutes.C. About 15 minutes.D. About 20 minutes.29. Whats the adv
27、antage of a longer family mealtime according to the text?A. Children can better enjoy their meals.B. Children can have a good rest while eating.C. Children can communicate more during the time.D. Children can have more time to choose what they like.30.What does the author want to show in paragraph 3
28、? A. The result of a study. B. Different eating habits.C. Causes of child fatness.D. The importance of normal eating.31. What can be the best title for the text? A. Mealtime talk helps lose weightB. Healthy food makes normal weightC. Poorer families have thinner childrenD. Longer family mealtimes he
29、lp prevent child fatnessDEvery year, families across the US and the UK hang up strange little pickle-shaped ornaments (腌黄瓜 状装饰品) in Christmas trees. The tradition involves hiding the pickleornament among the branches, and the child who finds it with the chance to open his gifts first, or that person
30、 simply gets good luck for the year.The practice is loved by many English-speaking families, and is thought to be a centuries-old tradition brought over from Germany. The origin ( 起源) of the tradition,however, is not clear. In fact, it doesnt seem to have actually come from Germany at all, since mos
31、t Germans dont practice it.According to Tampa Bay magazine, another story goes that a German man who moved to the US became ill when he was in prison during the Civil War. He asked a guard to give him a pickle as a last meal, but he ended up surviving. After being set free, he honoredthat pickle by
32、starting his own family tradition of hiding a pickle in his Christmas tree for the kids, saying whoever found it would have the same good fortune as he had. Of course, this story hasnt been proved.According to Wide Open Country, the whole pickle game could be a marketing trick to sell German glass o
33、rnaments to Americans. It was said to be started by F. W. Woolworth when the store began selling the ornaments in 1880. Each one would come with a card that told the story of the tradition.Whether the tradition is real or not, pickle ornaments have become quite ubiquitous, especially in many English
34、-speaking families.32.What does it mean if a child finds the hidden pickle ornament first?A. The child can choose any gift he likes.B. The child can get it as his Christmas gift. C. The child can open all the gifts in the tree.D. The child may have good luck in the coming year.33.Whats the probable
35、reason for the German businessman to tell the story of the pickle ornament?A. Making his goods sell better.B. Keeping his countrys tradition.C. Making Christmas more interesting.D. Making Americans learn German culture.34.What does the underlined wordubiquitous” in the last paragraph probably mean?A
36、. Special.B. Popular.C. Funny.D. Meaningful.35. Whats the main idea of the text?A. A new game during Christmas.B. The reason why people hang pickle ornaments in Christmas trees. C. Pickle ornaments are common among western countries.D. A German tradition goes popular in English-speaking families.第二节
37、 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Floods are one of the most common disasters in the US. Some floods develop slowly. But flash floods can develop quickly, sometimes in just a few minutes and without any signs of rain. 36 It carries rocks and can sweep away most things in
38、its path.If a flood is likely in your area, you should:Listen to the radio or watch television for information. If there is any possibility of a flash flood, move at once to higher ground. 37 If you have time to prepare, you should:Make your home safe by bringing in outdoor furniture. Move necessary
39、 items to an upper floor. 38Do not touch any electrical equipment if you are wet or standing in water.If you have to leave your home right away, remember these tips:Do not walk through moving water. 39 If you have to walk in water, walk where the water is not moving. Use a stick to check the ground
40、in front of you. 40 If flood-waters rise around your car, give up the car and move to higher ground if you can do so safely. Otherwise you and the car can be quickly swept away.A. Do not drive into flooded areas.B. Do not wait for instructions to move.C. 20 cm depth of moving water can make you fall
41、. D. Turn off all pieces of electrical equipment.E. Flash floods often have a dangerous wall of water.F.Maybe you know floods, earthquakes, sandstorms, and so on.G. During recent years, floods have caused billions of dollars in damage each year.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，第三部分满分 45 分） 第一节 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 3
42、0 分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。Once upon a time, there was a 41 old man who loved everything such as animals, plants.One day 42 walking through the woods the old man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly. He 43 it home.A few days later, a small 44 appeared; he sat and 45 the butterfly
43、for several hours as it struggled to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any 46 . It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no47 . Then the man came up to 48 the butterfly, so he took a pair of scissors and 49 the remaining bit of the cocoo
44、n. The butterfly then came out 50 .But it had a swollen body and 51 wings. The man was 52 about the butterfly because he expected that, at any moment, the wings would enlarge and expand to be able to 53 the body. However, neither happened! 54 , the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling aroun
45、d. It never was able to _55_.What the man did not 56 was that the struggle for the butterfly to 57 the tiny opening was natures way of forcing fluid from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that it would be ready for flight once it achieved its 58 from the cocoon.Sometimes, struggles are 59
46、what we need in our life. If we were allowed to go through our life without any difficulties, it would weaken us. We would not be as 60 as what we could have been. And we could never fly.41. A. poorB. kindC. politeD. weak42. A. unlessB.ifC. whileD. because43. A. tookB. returnedC. createdD. trained44
47、. A. wingB. bodyC. headD. opening45. A. carriedB. studiedC. watchedD. kept46. A. progressB. troubleC. noiseD. mistake47. A. fasterB. betterC. fartherD. slower48. A. saveB. helpC. examD. drive49. A. turned onB. turned upC. cut upD. cut open50. A. calmlyB. frequentlyC. easilyD. hardly51. A. strangeB.
48、beautifulC. dirtyD. small52. A. crazyB. carelessC. concernedD. doubtful53. A. supportB. coverC. fixD. relax54. A. At presentB. As usualC. In factD. On purpose55. A. runB.flyC. moveD. walk56. A. ignoreB. experienceC. rememberD. understand57. A. give upB. go throughC. rely onD. make up58. A. freedomB.
49、 trackC. dreamD. identity59. A. exactlyB. graduallyC. casuallyD. finally60. A. determinedB. hopefulC. happyD. strong第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。On average, Americans spend about 10 hours a day in front of a computer or other electronic devices and less 61 30 minutes a d
50、ay outdoors. David Strayer, a professor of psychology at the University of Utah says that all this time 62 (spend) with technology is making our brains 63 (tire). So, it is important 64 (give) the brain a rest. And a camping trip can help.David Strayer 65 (study) both short-term and long-term exposu
51、re to nature.He found that spending short amounts of time in nature without technology does calm the brain and helps it to remember much66 (well). However, he found that it is the long-term contact with nature that does the most good.Camping teaches people to know their surroundings and to think abo
52、ut one thing at 67time. It can also show people how to take care of themselves in difficult situations, 68 can help increase peoples confidence in their abilities.So, it is wonderful to spend time 69 (take) a long walk in the woods or by the ocean or in a city park. But camping requires that people
53、spend more time in nature. People should expose themselves more 70 (deep) in nature, and the health benefits can be deeper as well.第四部分 用所给单词的正确形式填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分）71. There is no doubt that flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great (achieve).72. It was (consider) of you not to play t
54、he piano while I was asleep.73. The rich man went abroad with the (intend) of trying his fortune, while the poor man wanted to learn some skills of earning money.74. Tom behaved well at the party；his good (behave) delighted his parents greatly.75. There have been a lot of (argue) about who was respo
55、nsible for the accident.76. he was admitted into Beijing University made his teachers and parents happy.77. He made such an (inspire) speech that everybody was moved.78. “But years of (observe) of geochemistry have taught me that caution iswise，” he says.79. It is likely he is the winner of this gam
56、e.80. We have been having some issues with our (connect) to the Internet this afternoon.写作 （15 分） 一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”。请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。1.家庭；2. 工作；3. 业余生活。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语已为你写好。I often imagine what my life will be like in thefuture. 5月月考题答案15 CBACA 610 AABCB 1115 BCABC 1620
57、 BABCCA本文介绍了四个不同电视频道的节目。21.A 根据 The World Around Us 部分最后一句可知,该节目涉及野生动物，而此节目在 C8 频道播放。22.C 根据 The Creative Mind 部分可知,该节目包含人物采访。23.D 根据 Born to Run 部分可知,该节目讲述了主人公克服各种困难的故事，由此推知，该主人公很能鼓舞人心。B作者陪伴身患癌症的爷爷去医院做例行检查，并提到英国每年不断增长的癌症病例以及一些研究进展。24.B 根据第 2 段可知，爷爷经常与医务人员打招呼，说有趣的话，表现得很轻松，由此推知， 作者的爷爷是一 个幽默和乐观的人。25.A
58、 根据第 1 段中的 nervously 以及第 2 段中的 thumb up from the doctor 可知，此处指医生说了爷爷的情 况一切正常后，作者才松了一 口气。26.C 根据第 3 段可知，作者通过列举英国患有癌症的新增人数来阐述癌症的严重性。27.D 根据最后一段尤其最后一句可知,癌症的死亡率在将来会降低,人们被诊断患有癌症并不意味着一定会死。由此推知,癌症患者在未来有望过上新生活。C研究发现,适当延长家庭用餐时间可预防儿童肥胖。28.D 根据第 2 段可知，吃饭时长 20 分钟为佳。29.C 根据第 1 段最后一句可知，更长的家庭用餐时间可以让人们交流更多。30.A 通读第
59、 3 段可知，该段主要讲述了一项调查研究的结果。31.D 本文主要内容: 适当延长家庭用餐时间可预防儿童肥胖。D每年圣诞节，许多说英语的家庭会在圣诞树上挂新奇有趣的腌黄瓜状椭品。为什么会有这样一种传统呢？32.D 根据第 1 段最后一句可知，在圣诞节找到腌黄瓜状小饰品的孩子可以最先拆礼物，或者来年可能会拥有好运。33.A 根据第 4 段可知，这一做法很可能是德国商人将玻璃饰品卖给美国人的一种营销策略。34.B 根据画线词所在句可知，不管这个传统是真是假，在圣诞树上挂腌黄瓜状饰品已经非常流行。35.B 本文主要讲述了许多说英语的家庭在圣诞树上挂新奇有趣的腌黄瓜状小饰品这一传统的几个流传的起源。3
60、640 EBDCA完形填空一位善良的老人用剪刀帮助蝴蝶破茧而出，但他不知道这样做反而使蝴蝶再也不能飞翔。有时候，困境正 是我们需要经历的，它会使我们变得更强大。41.B 根据下文 old man who loved everything 可知，这是一位善良的老人。42.C 一天，这位老人在树林里散步时，发现了一个蝴蝶的茧。43.A 老人把它带回了家。44.D 根据下文 force its body through that little hole 可知，几天后,蝴蝶的茧上出现了一个小开口。45.C 当它挣扎着从那个小洞里出来时,老人坐在那儿观察。46.A 根据下文 It appeared as
61、 if it had gotten as far as it could 可知，蝴蝶此时似乎没有任何进展， 好像不能从 茧中出来了。47.C48.B 根据下文可知，老人决定帮助蝴蝶从茧中出来。49.D 老人用剪刀把茧剩余的部分剪开。50.C 因为老人把茧剪开了，所以蝴蝶很容易地出来了。51.D 根据下文the wings would enlarge and expand 可知，蝴蝶很容易地出来了，但它的身体肿胀，翅膀很小。52.C 根据下文老人盼着蝴蝶的翅膀会变大并展开可知，老人非常关心蝴蝶。53.A 老人盼望着蝴蝶的翅膀能变大并展开以支撑它的身体。54.C 事实上，这只蝴蝶余生只能拖着肿胀的
62、身体爬行。55.B 这只蝴蝶永远都不能飞了。56.D 老人不了解的是，蝴蝶自己挣扎着从小开口里出来是必要的。57.B 蝴蝶穿过小开口，破茧而出。58.A 蝴蝶一旦摆脱了茧的束缚，就获得了自由。59.A 有时候，在生活中，困境正是我们所需要的。60.D 如果我们的一生不经历任何挑战，我们就不可能变得我们本应有的那么强大。语法填空61. than62. spent63. tired64. to give65. studied 66. better67. a 68. Which 69. taking70. deeply71. achievement72. considerate73. intenti
63、on74. behavio(u)r75. arguments76. That77. inspiring78. observation79. that80. Connection作文I often imagine what my life would be like in the future . I think my life will be very different in ten years .i will be twenty eight years old by then . I will have my own family , probably with a lovely chil
64、d . I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer . I will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues . Iwill do a good job in whatever I do .In my free time , I will continue to take regular exercise , such as swimming , running and various ball games . On my holidays , I
65、will travel around the world .In a word , my life will be much richer and more colorful .听力原文Text 1W: Oh, I think I forgot my passport at home.M: What?! Well, if we turned around now, we would miss our flight for sure.W: Let me call my parents. They can go get my passport in our house and bring it f
66、or me.Text 2M: Can you stop what youre doing, please? I need you to wash the clothes. Im busy making dinner. W: But Im on the last page of my book. Can you give me a couple more minutes?Text 3W: How did you do on your English exam, Jack?M: The listening section was pretty easy, and Im confident abou
67、t the essay I wrote. But I didntfinish the last article of the reading section.Text 4M: I havent seen you in the school canteen at lunchtime for days. Whats up?W: Well, Im trying a new diet. In addition to breakfast and dinner, Ive added two small meals, one around 10:00 a.m., and the other around 3
68、:00 p.m.Text 5M: Wow, look at the view. Its so amazing! I can even see the roof of our school building from here.W: Yeah! Im glad we came here instead of riding the boat in the park. It was really worth our time to climb all the way up here.Text 6M: Lets share the bill. How much is it?W: Sure. Its 8
69、0 euros in total, so 40 euros each. M: All right. Here you go.W: Huh? Why are you giving me all these coins? M: Well, dont you usually tip here in Europe?W: We do. But its usually 10% of the total bill.M: Wow, thats very low compared to the standard in the US. W: Whats the average tip in the US?M: 1
70、5-20% of the total bill. W: What? Thats crazy!M: I know. I think European standard is much more acceptable.Text 7W: How are you doing these days, Gary?M: Im doing well, Sally. But Ive been thinking of moving. W: Why? Has your rent been raised?M: No, its not that. Ive got a new job, and my new office
71、 is kind of far from where I live now. It would take about one hour to get there by subway.W: Wow, where exactly is your office?M: Its on the western side of the city, next to the railway station. W: Oh, I know where it is. Is there a car museum nearby?M: Thats right. The museum is only two blocks a
72、way from my office.W: You know what? I have a friend who lives around there. Ill introduce you to each other. Maybe he can help you find an apartment nearby.Text 8W: What are your plans for the summer holiday? M: Im thinking of getting a part-time job at a gym.W: Good idea. I babysit sometimes for m
73、y neighbor Mrs. Thompson while she goes to her yoga class.M: Thats cool. So what do you do when you babysit?W: Oh, you know, you just make sure the baby is safe in the house. I also need to play with him. M: Okay. Have you done anything else before?W: I worked at an animal hospital last summer. My j
74、ob was taking the dogs out for a walk every morning after breakfast. It was pretty fun. And the pay was good.M: I like dogs, but I was bitten by one when I was little, so Im kind of scared of them.W: Ha-ha, I understand. I was chased by dogs a couple of times. Sometimes they can be very scary.Text 9
75、W: It looks like its going to rain soon. Look at the cloud outside. Its gotten so dark over the past half an hour.M: Oh, youre right! I didnt even realize. It feels like 8 oclock at night right now. W: Exactly! It was still sunny when we went out for lunch just now.M: Did you check the weather forec
76、ast this morning?W: I did. It did say that there might be a storm in the late afternoon, but I thought it wasnt going to happen because the weather had been nice all morning.M: Well, I hope it wont start until I get home from work later. I dont want to get caught in the middle of a terrible weather.
77、W: Maybe you can go home early today.M: I cant. I need to attend a meeting at 4 oclock. Our boss will be there, too.W: Okay. Actually, my husband is picking me up from work today. We can give you a lift if it starts to pour later.M: Thanks. Thats so nice of you. W: Youre welcome!Text 10Dear customer
78、s, this is the store manager. I have a special announcement for you. Im sorry to tell you that were finally closing the store. Our store has been in business for over a decade. We hate to end the good relationships we had with our business partners and our customers. But its time for us to move on.
79、Well be jumping into organic farming this March, and weve decided to close the store. We thought that our great customers should benefit from this change. So, well have a big sale for you! Heres how itll work. On Monday, February 6th, well start the sale at 50% off everything including all furniture
80、, even the most expensive pieces. Whatever is left on Tuesday will be 60% off the regular price. On Wednesday, 70% offand so on. Anything thats still around on Saturday will be free. Visit us on Monday and buy up the best of our products. Or, wait until the end of the week for a chance at the best bargains. Either way, youll leave happily!
