1、山东省临朐县实验中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期12月阶段性考试试题（五）第一部分：听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。1. When will the man start work?A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.2. Whose recorder is the best?A. Jacks. B. The mans. C. The womans.3. Wha
2、t is the man doing?A. Typing a letter. B. Repairing a machine. C. Teaching the woman something.4. How old is the boys sister?A. 10. B. 12. C. 14.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. When to play the piano. B. How often to go to the gym. C. How to deal with stress.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5
3、分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6、7 题。6. What are Meis lessons about?A. Painting. B. Speaking Chinese. C. Drawing Chinese words.7. How does Meis teacher help Mei?A. He makes learning fun. B. He tells her to be patient. C. He makes the lessons easy.听下面一段对话
4、，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. What does the boy dislike to eat?A. Vegetables. B. Meat. C. Cake.9. Who told the boy people should drink milk?A. His mother. B. His teacher. C. His father.110. What will the boy do next?A. Eat his salad. B. Drink fruit juice. C. Get ready for bed.听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What will
5、the man do today?A. Buy some dog food. B. Bring his dog to the doctor. C. Have a check-up for himself.12. What does the woman say about her sister?A. She has a son. B. She doesnt like dogs. C. She doesnt treat her dog very well.13. What does the woman suggest?A. The mans dog is lucky. B. Her dog is
6、like her child. C. She wants a dog soon.听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至 17 题。14. When did Sue leave last night?A. At around 10:00 p.m.B. At around 10:30 p.m.C. At around 11:30 p.m.15. What did Matt have to drink?A. Some soda. B. Some juice. C. Some water.16. Who won the game?A. Chris. B. Joey. C. Matt.17. How did
7、the man feel about the game?A. He was lucky. B. He got tired of playing. C. He didnt have a chance to win.听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. Who was from the farm?A. The duck. B. The fish. C. The dog.19. Why did the little rabbit try swimming in the water?A. Other animals liked doing it.B. He wanted to leave
8、 the farm.C. He wanted to prove he was the best.20. What did the rabbit say at the end?A. He liked to be outside the farm.B. He didnt like swimming.C. He wanted to stay home.2第二部分：阅读理解第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）ACan you imagine a cloud floating in the middle of your room? Do you want to know wh
9、at itfeels like to fly like a bird? Find your answers in Time Magazines 25 “Best Inventions”. Here, wehave picked out the most interesting 4 to share with you.Talking GlovesEver felt confused by the sign language used by disabled people? Here is the “helping hand”you need. Four Ukrainian students ha
10、ve created a pair of gloves that helps people with hearing andspeech problems communicate with others. The gloves are equipped with sensors that recognizesign language and translate it into text on a smartphone. Then the smartphone changes the text tospoken words.Google GlassesGoogle Glasses are lik
11、e a computer built into the frame of a pair of glasses. With its1.3-centimeter display, the glasses allow you to surf the Internet and make calls without evenlifting a finger. The glasses also have a camera and GPS mapping system. Users can take and sharephotos, check maps and surf the Internet just
12、 by looking up, down, left and right.Indoor CloudsIts not virtual. Thats a real world. Dutch artist Smilde managed to create a small but perfectwhite cloud in the middle of a room using a fog machine. But it required careful planning-thetemperature, humidity (湿度) and lighting all had to be just righ
13、t. Once everything was ready, thecloud formed in the air with the machine. But it only lasted for a short while.WingsuitsThe suit fulfills your dreams of flying like a bird. Well, not exactly flying, but gliding (滑翔)through the air. It increases the surface area of the human body, which makes it eas
14、ier for people tofloat in the air. Fliers wearing wingsuits can glide one kilometer in about 30 seconds.21. Who will probably be the users of “Talking Gloves”?A. Disabled people B. Normal people.C. Trained people. D. Working people.22. How can users of Google Glasses surf the Internet?3A. By moving
15、the mouse. B. By tapping the keyboard.C. By pressing the button. D. By moving the eyeballs.23. Which of the following can help you fly?A. Talking Gloves. B. Google Glasses.C. Wingsuits. D. Indoor Clouds.BA day in the cloudsThe air is thin and we have to rest several times on the short hike from camp
16、. To our left,snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch. On theplain(平原) in front of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful animals. This is why we stay here.Tibetan antelopes live mainly on the plains of Tibet. Watching them move slowly across thegreen
17、 grass, Im struck by their beauty. Im also reminded of the danger they are in. They are beinghunted illegally for their valuable fur.My guide is Zhaxi, a villager from Changtang. He works at the Changtang National NatureReserve(保护区) . The reserve is a safe place for the animals and plants of northwe
18、stern Tibet. ToZhaxi, protecting（保护)the wildlife is a way of life. Were not trying to save the animals. he says.Actually, were trying to save ourselves.In the 1980s and 1990s the population of Tibetan antelopes dropped by more than 50 Percent.Hunters were shooting antelopes to make money. Their Livi
19、ng places were becoming smaller as newroads and railways were built.In order to save Tibetan antelopes, the Chinese government placed them under nationalprotection. Zhaxi and Volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe fromattacks. Bridges and gates were added to let the an
20、telopes move easily and keep them safe from carsand trains.The measures were effective. The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015, theTibetan antelope was removed from the endangered species list(濒危物种名单). The government,however, does not intend to stop the protection programmes, since t
21、he threats(威胁) to the Tibetanantelope have not yet disappeared. Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stopbeing a threat to wildlife and to our planet.24.Why does the author stay “here” according to the passage?4A.To experience hike with thin air. B.To observe Tibetan antelopes.C
22、. To picture clouds on the plain. D. To admire snow-covered mountains.25. What can we learn from Zhaxis words in Para3?A. Protecting the animals can make money.B. Protecting the animals is saving ourselves.C. He is not fond of protecting the animals.D. The reserve is only safe for wild animals.26. W
23、hat is mainly talked about in Para4?A. Why hunters hunt Tibetan antelopes.B. Why antelopes living places changed.C. Why antelopes number dropped greatly.D. Why the 1980s and the 1990s are unusual.27. What does the underlined word “remove” probably mean?A. deleted. B. changed. C. migrated. D. recogni
24、zed.CI am a person who has always loved reading. For me, it is easy to get lost in a book and return tothe world a couple of hours later having been on an adventure. As a 6-year-old, I could be foundreading Harry Potter, a difficult book for a 6-year-old but I enjoyed it all the same. Now, as a stud
25、ent,it is harder to find the time to read books for pleasure; however, I relish the summers where I havethe time to read to satisfy myself. Growing up, it soon became clear that spelling for me was notdifficult and I had a wide vocabulary. This is because I began reading from such a young age.My adv
26、ice for you as English learners would be to read the books that you have often read inyour own language in English. Reading stories,especially, is a great way of improving yourvocabulary and spelling without noticing as you are lost in the story. For me, I have read Harry Potterand the Philosophers
27、Stone in French and am currently reading Harry Potter and the Chamber ofSecrets in Spanish. This is a really useful way of being able to read in another language because Iknow the story so well in English, it is easy to follow the story in the foreign language even if I donot understand every word.T
28、his is another important point: it is not necessary to understand every word. If you understand5the meaning of the sentence, each word is not necessarily important. Sometimes it is impossible totranslate directly from one language to another. Quite often, if a word is used several times in a text,yo
29、u can gain your own meaning from it and it makes much more sense than if you tried to translate itin the first place.Give it a try. If you like reading you could be opening up a whole new world of literature.28. What can we learn from the authors reading experiences?A. He often spent hours taking an
30、 adventure.B. He didnt like Harry Potter any more with aging.C. He could spare enough time reading for fun as a student.D. Reading helped him a lot since his early age.29. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “relish” in paragraph 1?A. Spend. B. Lose. C. Enjoy. D. Hate.30. Wha
31、t suggestion does the author give for learning English?A. Reading English stories youre familiar with in your own language.B. Reading Harry Potter in different languages.C. Translating word by word.D. Understanding the story in your own language.31. What can be the best title for the text?A. Better
32、Ways to Read stories.B. The Benefits of Reading.C. How to Improve Spelling and Vocabulary.D. Is It Necessary to Know Each Word?DIts a really good idea to visit colleges before you apply because their websites can all look andsound the same. Nothing will give you the sense of what it will actually be
33、 like to live on a collegecampus (校园) like visiting and seeing for yourself the dorms, classrooms and athletic equipment (器材) and, of course, the students. It seems a little crazy once senior year hits to find the time to visitcollege campuses, and it can also be pricey if the schools you are applyi
34、ng to happen to be more thana car ride away. But keep in mind that you are making a decision about the next four years of your6life, and do all the research you can to make sure you are making the right one.Theres no excuse not to visit the schools in your local area. In fact, a lot of college appli
35、cationseven ask if you have visited campus, and obviously, if you live across the country that wont be asmuch of a possibility, but if you live nearby, go check it out! If campus visits arent going to happenbefore you apply, at the very least you should find some time between applying and getting yo
36、uracceptance letters to visit the schools youd like to attend. It can save you a lot of heartache if yourule out now the things that you dont like about certain campuses, things that you wouldnt knowunless you actually visit.Now, if time and money are making it impossible, then check out the online
37、college fairs atCollege Week Live. Its a chance to chat online with admissions ( 招 生 ) officers, students, andcollege counselors (顾问), and it wont cost you a penny! You can register (注册) for its onlinecollege fair at . While visiting an online college fair cant take the place of anactual campus visi
38、t, it can be a very useful tool that along with all your other research will help youmake a wise decision about which colleges youd like to attend.32. What does the writer intend to do by writing this text?A. To call on students to visit colleges for pleasure.B. To make people know how to apply for
39、colleges.C. To give advice to students who are to apply for colleges.D. To explain what kind of colleges are good ones.33. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph1 refer to?A. To live on college campuses.B. To visit college campuses.C. To find the time to visit college campuses.D. To apply t
40、o schools on the websites.34. What can we learn from paragraph 2?A. Some colleges in local areas dont allow students to visit.B. Its necessary for students to visit the colleges they apply to.C. Students must visit the college campus before they apply.D. Youre sure to get a heartache if you dont vis
41、it the college campus.35. According to paragraph 3, the writer may agree that visiting an online college fair _.7A. needs neither time nor moneyB. costs only a little moneyC. is as useful as an actual campus visitD. will be helpful in choosing colleges第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出
42、能填入空白处的最佳选项。How to Be a Good TouristWe travel not only for work but also for fun and learning. Restaurants, galleries, temples andarchitecture.These places are like homes for people who live and work there. How would you wantvisitors to behave in your own home? 36 There are many ways of doing thiswi
43、thout sacrificing our own holiday.Do your homework. 37 Guides will help you when you get to the site, but isthat the best place to go? Is it popular only because the one-day tourist can see it easily or because itis really a worthwhile place to visit？Youd better check it out.38 Walk around, even if
44、in the streets closest to your hotel. Eat in local restaurants.Talk to the locals. Learn a few in the local language and use them. You will surely get a smile fromthe hotel staff and street sellers.Help preserve the sites. Most of the sites you visit may be visited by millions of people a year,so ca
45、re needs to be taken to allow others to enjoy them as well. Some of these monuments are so oldand fragile that they are sensitive to the touch of hands or bags and shows. 39 Thisway, you dont encourage the use of those plastic bags that fly all over many sites.And heres the big one good manners are
46、nearly universal. 40 If that doesnt soundlike you, then give the world a break and stay home.A. Experience the place.B. Always have a cloth bag with you.C. Read about the places you want to visit.D. Try to buy something from the local stores.E. A good tourist is polite, positive and eco-sensitive.F.
47、 Weve cleaned up after ourselves and taken only good memories.G. I think we would like them to make it a little better because of their visit.8第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He to
48、ok care of his 41 all thetime, watering and fertilizing them.One day a young man went by the 42 . He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagininghow happy he could be 43 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found theold gardener was 44 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “Yo
49、u cant see theseflowers. 45 are you busy taking care of them every day?”The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 46 . First, I was a gardener when I wasyoung, and I really like this job. Second, 47 I cant see these flowers, I can touch them.48 , I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the
50、last one, thats 49 .”“Me? But you dont know me,” said the young man.“Yeah, its 50 that I dont know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody51 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”The blind mans work opened our eyes, and 52 our hearts, which also made his life53 . It
51、was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musicalworks. Beethoven himself couldnt 54 his wonderful music, but his music has 55millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isnt it one kind of happiness?41. A. flowers B. trees C. vegetables D. grass42. A
52、. balcony B. kitchen C. garden D. study43. A. after B. as C. before D. if44. A. blind B. famous C. smart D. friendly45. A. What B. Who C. Why D. Which46. A. stories B. reasons C. excuses D. conclusions47. A. although B. since C. because D. unless48. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth49. A. me B.
53、you C. my mother D. my son50. A. true B. hard C. cool D. fair951. A. greets B. doubts C. meets D. knows52. A. broke B. hurt C. pleased D. treated53. A. emptier B. busier C. luckier D. happier54. A. write B. hear C. play D. believe55. A. changed B. affected C. discovered D. encourage第二节：（共 10 小题，每小题
54、1.5 分，满 分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I felt butterflies in my stomach when I started calligraphy class ten years ago. I wonderedwhat I was doing there.At that moment, I couldnt have known that Id just made one of the best56 (choose) of my life.I sat down and listened to the teacher 57 (i
55、ntroduce) the tools of the craft. Then itwas time for me to try my hand: I took up the brush, using the correct gesture, 58 (dip)it in the ink, and carefully wrote “one” 59 Chinese.After nearly five years of practicing. I started to make versions of well-known poems.Calligraphy seemed like a bridge,
56、 60 connected me to authors from centuriespast.Stroke (笔画) by stroke, word by word, I could feel their emotions, cherished my own peaceand learned 61 (appreciate) my daily life.Now, calligraphy is not only 62 hobby, but also a way to remove myself from the63 (worry) of life. Rolling out the paper, I
57、 can write for a whole day. Calligraphy 64_(able) me to balance my busy schedule and live 65 (peaceful)第四部分：写作（共三节，满分 40 分）第一节：单词拼写（每空 1 分，共 10 分）66. The old building d (追溯到) back to Tang Dynasty is still in good condition.67. Their victory in America was still remembered as a m (重要的) turning point
58、inthe history of rock and roll.68. I wish to express my a (感激) for your kindness.69. The beauty of the West Lake is beyond d (描述).1070. I was surrounded by people b (乞求) for food.71. The driver lost control of the car and c (碰撞) into a tree.72. I was looking for my handbag, which is b (埋在) under a p
59、ile of newspapers.73. The group asked for c (捐赠) from different departments and raised funds within theinternational community.74. The chairman made a p (建议) to the committee.75. This department is established to i (调查) the matter.第二节 应用文写作 (满分 15 分)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Peter 来信就下周三要参加孔子学院(the Confucius In
60、stitute)的面试征询你的意见。请你写封回信，内容包括：1. 写信目的；2. 提出建议；(至少 2 条）3. 表示祝愿。注意: 词数 80 左右; 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_11第三节：读后续写(满分 15 分)A friend of mine, named Jack, received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present.On Christmas Eve when Jack came out of his office, a street urchin(顽童)was walking around thes
61、hining car. “Is this your car, sir?” he asked. Jack answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me forChristmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost younothing? Sir, I wish”He hesitated(犹豫),Jack thought of course he knew what the boy wanted, butwhat the boy said s
62、urprised him greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother likethat.” Jack looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in mycar?” “Oh yes, Id love to ,”the boy answered.After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, “Sir
63、, would you mind driving infront of my house?”Jack smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighborsthat he could ride home in a big car. But Jack was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two stepsare?” the boy asked.注意：1.所续写的一段词数应为 80 左右；2.续写段落首句已给出。He got
64、out and ran up to the steps. _12高一 12 月 英语科阶段性测试题（五）答案第一部分：听力1-5 ACCAC 6-10 CAABC 11-15 BCABC 16-20 BCCAC第二部分：阅读理解：21-25 BDCBB 26-30 CADCA 31-35 BCBBD 36-40 GCABE第三部分：语言知识运用完形填空：41-45 ACDAC 46-50 BACBA 51-55 DCBBD语法填空：56.choices 57. introducing 58. dipped 59. in 60. which61.to appreciate 62.a 63.wor
65、ries 64. enables 65. peacefully第四部分：写作单词拼写：66.dating 67.major 68.appreciation 69.description 70.begging71.crashed 72.buried 73.contributions 74.proposal 75.investigate应用文写作：Dear Peter,Glad to receive your letter asking me for some advice on the interview for the ConfuciusInstitute scheduled for this
66、 coming Wednesday. Im writing to tell you what to prepare for.It would be wise of you to read some books about Confucius, which helps to better understandtraditional Chinese cultures. It would also be helpful to learn a few Chinese expressions. Whatsmore, wearing Han-style clothing will make you sta
67、nd out in the interview and impress theinterviewers greatly.I do hope my suggestions could be practical. Wish you good luck!Yours sincerely,Li Hua1读后续写：He got out and ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Jack heard him coming back. He wascarrying his little disabled brother. He sat down on the
68、 step and pointed to the car.“There he is. Justlike I told you, his brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didnt cost him a cent. And some dayIm going to give you one just like itthen you can see for yourself all the nice things in theChristmas windows that Ive been trying to tell you about!”听力
69、原文：Text 1M: I have great news! I got a new job.W: Thats wonderful. I didnt even know you had applied for a new job.M: I sent my application on Wednesday. They called me on Friday. And my first day is nextMonday.Text 2W: Your tape recorder is not as good as the one I bought yesterday.M: Well, mines b
70、etter than Jacks.Text 3W: I dont know how to use this machine.M: Just lift this and put what you want to copy in here. Make your choices, and then press thegreen button.Text 4M: Hello! Could you tell me if my sister and I can join the basketball team?W: How old are you?M: I am 12 years old, and my s
71、ister is two years younger than me.W: Sure.Text 5W: When I am playing the piano, I dont worry about anything. How about you?M: I go to the gym every day. It helps me deal with stress.Text 6M: Where have you been going every day, Mei?W: Oh, Im just taking some art lessons.2M: Is it painting?W: Not re
72、ally.M: Is it drawing?W: Its like drawing. Im learning how to draw Chinese words.M: You must be a very smart and patient person. Thats a difficult art to learn.W: It does take a lot of practice. My teacher is very good, though, and he makes it fun to study.M: Will you show me a little?W: Not until I
73、m better at it. I just started last month.Text 7W: Eat your salad, Jeffrey.Vegetables are good for you.M: But I dont want to. It tastes like dirt.W: You already dont eat fruit, and you cant eat meat all the time.M: Okay, fine. But you and dad have to drink milk.W: Why is that?M: Because my teacher s
74、aid that if you dont drink milk, you will get sick.W: Well be OK. We put some in our coffee every morning.M: Im all finished. Can I have some cake for dessert?W: What did your teacher say about dessert? Its not very healthy.M: She said a little bit once in a while is okay.W: OK. Get ready for bed, f
75、irst. Then you can have a small slice.M: Deal.Text 8W: What are your plans for today?M: I have to bring my dog to the doctor.W: Why? Is he sick?M: No, hes just getting a check-up. He needs some shots, and the doctor is going to do a few testson him to make sure that hes healthy. He hasnt had any hea
76、lth problems recently, so I think heshould be fine.W: Its good that you bring him in every once in a while. My sister has never taken her dog to seea doctor. She says hes a dog, so he doesnt need to go.3M: My dog is like my son, so I do whatever I can to make sure he is happy. I even buy him themost
77、 expensive food.W: Well, he definitely has a good life.Text 9W: Hey, Jerry. You look tired.M: Hi, Sue. Yeah, it was a late night last night.W: What did you and Chris do after I left?M: We stayed at Matt s house and played that video game one more time. Were you there whenChris ordered pizza and soda
78、 around ten?W: Yeah, and I left around half past ten when the delivery came. That game only takes an hourper player to play. So, the two of you shouldnt have been there too late.M: Well, Matt left to get some juice because he doesnt drink soda. The shop was closed, so hejust had some water. Then he
79、came back with Joey.W: Wow, four players. That must have been a long game. How did it go?M: Joey had never played before. So, even though Matt did really well, beginners luck won it forJoey.W: What about you and Chris?M: We knew we werent going to win, so we just had fun.Text 10W: Once upon a time,
80、there was a farm with chickens, rabbits, cows, and even a dog. One day,a little rabbit found a hole in the fence, and he decided to see what was on the other side. He founda small river and saw a fish swimming in it. He asked the fish if swimming was fun, and the fishsaid that he liked it. Then a du
81、ck flew over and landed in the water. The little rabbit asked theduck if swimming was fun. The duck said that he liked it. So, the rabbit decided to try it forhimself, and he jumped into the water.But the little rabbit didnt know how to swim. He tried his hardest, but it was too difficult and hegot scared. The fish couldnt help him and the duck flew away. But suddenly, the dog from the farmjumped in and pulled the little rabbit out of the water. I think wed better go home, said the dog.The rabbit thanked the dog and promised never to leave the farm again.