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《开学大礼包》红对勾2013届高三英语一轮复习课时作业2:UNIT2ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD(新人教版必修1).doc

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1、.多项选择1Great changes have taken place in my hometown and it has changed beyond _.Ahearing BstrengthCrecognition Dmeasure解析句意:我的家乡发生了巨大的变化并且变得认不出来了。beyond recognition 无法辨认,认不出来。答案C2Drunk driving, which was once a _ occurrence, is now under control.Ageneral BfrequentCnormal Dparticular解析句意:酒后驾车,在过去曾是经常

2、发生的事,现在已得到了控制。general 一般的,普通的;frequent 时常发生的;normal 正常的,标准的;particular 特别的,独有的。答案B3(2012湖北四校期中联考)Countries in Southeast Asia have _ become familiar with Chinese brands, but there is still a long way to go.Ainstantly BgraduallyCactually Dfrequently解析gradually 逐渐。instantly 立即;actually 实际上;frequently 频

3、繁地。句意:东南亚国家逐渐熟悉了中国的品牌,但仍有很长一段路要走。答案B4Do you like cats?Of course.They mean _ a kind of pet to their masters.Aless than Bmore thanCno more than Dnot more than解析句意:你喜欢猫吗?当然喜欢。猫对于它们的主人来说不仅仅是一种宠物。A:少于;B:多于,不仅仅;C:仅仅;D:不多于,至多。答案B5We put off the sports meeting_the heavy storm.Ainstead of Bbecause ofCregardl

4、ess of Daccording to解析because of 由于。句意:由于暴风雨,我们推迟了运动会。答案B6Do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students?_, I do.I think its a great idea.AReally BObviouslyCActually DGenerally解析句意:你认为和你的学生交朋友是一个好主意吗?其实,我真的认为那是个很不错的主意。actually (实际上)在句子中起加强语气的作用。really 真正地;obviously 明显地;generally 大体上

5、。答案C7We have a house and a garden. The former is less beautiful than the_.Alate BlaterClately Dlatter解析the latter“后者”,与the former 对应使用。答案D8Im amazed to hear from my school teacher again._, it is ten years since we met last.AIn a word BWhats moreCThats to say DBelieve it or not解析句意:想不到又一次收到我的老师的来信。信不

6、信由你,自从我们上一次见面到现在已有十年了。in a word 总之;whats more 并且;thats to say 也就是说;believe it or not 信不信由你。正确分析句子前后的逻辑关系,应选D。答案D9He _ a good knowledge of Chinese history.You can ask him about the ancient China.Aconducts BcontrolsCcontains Dcommands解析考查词义辨析。command 在句中的意义为“掌握”。答案D10After long and hard work, the poli

7、ce at last discovered the _ of the baby found by the side of a road.Adialect BidentityCsituation Dcondition解析identity“身份”。dialect“方言”;situation“形势,局面”;condition“状态,状况,情形”。答案B.阅读理解A(2011浙江高考)It was Saturday.As always, it was a busy one, for “Six days shall you labor and do all your work” was taken se

8、riously back then.Outside,Father and Mr Patrick next door were busy chopping firewood.Inside their own houses, Mother and Mrs.Patrick were engaged in spring cleaning.Somehow the boys had slipped away to the back lot with their kites.Now, even at the risk of having Brother caught to beat carpets, the

9、y had sent him to the kitchen for more string(线)It seemed there was no limit to the heights to which kites would fly today.My mother looked at the sitting room, its furniture disordered for a thorough sweeping.Again she cast a look toward the window.“Come on,girls! Lets take string to the boys and w

10、atch them fly the kites a minute.”On the way we met Mrs.Patrick, laughing guiltily as if she were doing something wrong, together with her girls.There never was such a day for flying kites! We played all our fresh string into the boys kites and they went up higher and higher.We could hardly distingu

11、ish the orangecolored spots of the kites.Now and then we slowly pulled one kite back, watching it dancing up and down in the wind, and finally bringing it down to earth, just for the joy of sending it up again.Even our fathers dropped their tools and joined us.Our mothers took their turn, laughing l

12、ike schoolgirls.I think we were all beside ourselves.Parents forgot their duty and their dignity; children forgot their everyday fights and little jealousies.“Perhaps its like this in the kingdom of heaven,” I thought confusedly.It was growing dark before we all walked sleepily back to the houses.I

13、suppose we had some sort of supper.I suppose there must have been a surface tidyingup, for the house on Sunday looked clean and orderly enough.The strange thing was, we didnt mention that day afterward.I felt a little embarrassed.Surely none of the others had been as excited as II locked the memory

14、up in that deepest part of me where we keep “the things that cannot be and yet they are”The years went on, then one day I was hurrying about my kitchen in a city apartment, trying to get some work out of the way while my threeyearold insistently cried her desire to “go park, see duck.”“I cant go!” I

15、 said.“I have this and this to do, and when Im through Ill be too tired to walk that far.”My mother, who was visiting us, looked up from the peas she was shelling.“Its a wonderful day,”she offered, “really warm, yet theres a fine breeze.Do you remember that day we flew kites?”I stopped in my dash be

16、tween stove and sink.The locked door flew open and with it a rush of memories.“Come on,” I told my little girl.“Youre right, its too good a day to miss.”Another decade passed.We were in the aftermath (余波)of a great war.All evening we had been asking our returned soldier, the youngest Patrick Boy, ab

17、out his experiences as a prisoner of war.He had talked freely, but now for a long time he had been silent.What was he thinking ofwhat dark and horrible things?“Say!” A smile slipped out from his lips.“Do you remember no,of course you wouldnt.It probably didnt make the impression on you as it did on

18、me.”I hardly dared speak.“Remember what?”“I used to think of that day a lot in POW camp (战俘营), when things werent too good.Do you remember the day we flew the kites?”1Mrs.Patrick was laughing guiltily because she thought _.Ashe was too old to fly kitesBher husband would make fun of herCshe should ha

19、ve been doing her housework thenDher girls werent supposed to play the boys game2By “we were all beside ourselves”, the writer means that they all _.Afelt confused Bwent wild with joyClooked on Dforgot their fights3What did the writer think after the kiteflying?AThe boys must have had more fun than

20、the girls.BThey should have finished their work before playing.CHer parents should spend more time with them.DAll the others must have forgotten that day.4Why did the writer finally agree to take her little girl for an outing?AShe suddenly remembered her duty as a mother.BShe was reminded of the day

21、 they flew kites.CShe had finished her work in the kitchen.DShe thought it was a great day to play outside.答案与解析语篇解读本文通过回顾儿时放风筝的经历,讲述了童年的美好回忆对以后生活的深刻影响。1C推理判断题。A项意为“她太老了而不能放风筝”;B项意为“她丈夫会取笑她”;C项意为“当时她本该做家务的”;D项意为“她的女儿们不应该玩男孩子游戏”。根据上下文可知,Mrs.Patrick 内疚的笑了是因为她觉得自己应该先做家务的,所以C项正确。2B推理判断题。该段描述了父母们加入到了孩子们放

22、风筝的活动中,兴奋得忘了自己的职责和尊严,孩子们忘了平日的打斗和嫉妒。A项意为“感到困惑”;B项意为“欣喜若狂”;C项意为“旁观”;D项意为“忘记打斗”。综上所述B项正确。3D推理判断题。根据文中信息句“The strange thing was,we didnt mention that day afterward.I felt a little embarrassed.Surely none of the others had been as excited as I”可以看出,作者认为放风筝之后其他人不再提起那天的事,肯定是因为忘记了。4B细节理解题。根据文中所述“My mother,w

23、ho was visiting us,looked up from the peas she was shelling,.The locked door flew open and with it a rush of memories.”作者的母亲使作者回想起了儿时父母和他们一起放风筝的快乐情景,所以她最终决定带女儿去郊游。所以B项正确。B(2012陕西名校联考)Whos in control of your life? Who is pulling your string? For the majority of us, its other peoplesociety, colleagues

24、, friends, family or our religious community. We learned this way of operating when we were very young, of course. We were brainwashed. We discovered that feeling important and feeling accepted was a nice experience and so we learned to do everything we could to make other people like us. As Oscar W

25、ilde puts it, “Most people are other people. Their thoughts are someone elses opinions, their lives a mimicry(模仿), their passions a quotation.” So when people tell us how wonderful we are, it makes us feel good. We long for this good feeling like a drug. Therefore, we are so eager for the approval o

26、f others that we live unhappy and limited lives, failing to do the things we really want to. Just as drug addicts and alcoholics live worsened lives to keep getting their fix (一剂毒品). We worsen our own existence to get our own constant fix of approval. But, just as with any drug, there is a price to

27、pay. The price of the approval drug is freedom to be ourselves. The truth is that we cannot control what other people think. People have their own agenda, and they come with their own baggage and,in the end, theyre more interested in themselves than in you. Furthermore, if we try to live by the opin

28、ions of others, we will build our life on sinking sand. Everyone has a different way of thinking, and people change their opinions all the time. The person who tries to please everyone will only end up getting exhausted and probably pleasing no one in the process. So how can we take back control? I

29、think theres only one waymake a conscious decision to stop caring what other people think. We should guide ourselves by means of a set of valuesnot values imposed (强加) from the outside by others, but innate values which come from within. If we are driven by these values and not by the changing opini

30、ons and value systems of others, we will live a more authentic, effective, purposeful and happy life.1What Oscar Wilde says implies that_. A. we have thoughts similar to those of others B. most people have a variety of thoughts C. most peoples thoughts are controlled by others D. other peoples thoug

31、hts are more important2What does the author try to argue in the third paragraph?A. We may lose ourselves to please others.B. Changing opinions may cost us our freedom.C. We need to pay for what we want to get.D. The price of taking drugs is freedom.3In order to live a happy, effective and purposeful

32、 life, we should_.Acare about others opinions and change opinions all the timeB. guide ourselves by means of values from the outsideC. persuade others to accept our opinionsD. stick to our own values4It can be concluded from the passage that_.Awe shouldnt care about what others think Bits better to

33、do what we likeCwe shouldnt change our own opinions Dits important to accept others opinions答案与解析1C从第一段第一,三句可知。2A从第三段最后一句可知A项正确。3D从最后一段第三句可知D项正确。4A从最后一段第二句可推断出A项正确。.完成句子1Every minute is_our lessons well.(use)充分利用每一分钟来把我们的功课学好。2Later in the next century,people from England made voyages to conquer oth

34、er parts of the world and _ that,English began to be spoken in many other countries.(because)下个世纪的晚期,从英格兰来的人利用航海征服了世界上的其它一些地方,也正因为如此,英语开始在其它许多国家使用。3_her accent,she must be from Shanghai.(judge)从她的口音判断,她肯定来自上海。4Many students believe the choice of their courses and universities_their own interest.(bas

35、e)许多学生认为应该根据他们自己的兴趣来选择课程和大学。5The officer commanded that everyone passing by_that day.(search)那个官员命令搜查那天每一个路过的人。6_,Ill keep my business going.(even)即使要卖掉我的房子,我也要让生意进行下去。7The UN_international relations.(part)联合国在国际关系中起着一个重要的作用。8It is so nice to hear from her._,we last met more than twenty years ago.(b

36、elieve)收到她的来信真是令人愉快。信不信由你,我们上次见面是在二十多年前。9People_would have a discussion on pollution.(present)与会的人们将就污染问题展开讨论。10He asked us to be quiet and_.(disturb)他要求我们安静,并且不要去打扰他。答案1made full use of to study2.because of3Judging from/by4.should be based on5(should) be searched6Even if/though I have to sell my house7plays an important part in8Believe it or not9present at the meeting10not to disturb him

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