1、第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节：语音知识：找出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项（每小题1分，满分5分）1. react A. campaign B. career C. circulate D. moustache2. chemical A. charming B. childhood C. Christmas D.chew3. question A. generation B.obervation C. explanation D. suggestion 4. summary A. confuse B. industrial C.amuse D.support5. lea
2、ther A. instead B. great C. reason D. idea第二节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）6. As a film star she was a success, but as a wife she was _ failure, so their marriage ended in _ failure.A. /; / B. /; a C. a; aD. a; /7. _ her hair getting gray, she decided to have it dyed.AWith BAs CFor DBecause of8. Do you kn
3、ow the boy _ under the big tree? A. lay B. lain C. laying D. lying 9.I among the crowd an old friend of mine whom I hadnt seen for ten years.A.came out B. turned out C. picked out D. carried out10. I failed in the final examination last term and only then the importance of studies.A.I realized B. di
4、d I realize C. had I realized D. I had realized11. How can you keep the machine _when you are away? A. run B. to run C. running D. being run12. Shall we go for a picnic this weekend? . A. Ill do so B. Its beautiful C. Thats a good idea D. Dont go13. Some parts in South China hace experienced this ye
5、ar as they did last year.A.rain twice as much B.twice as much rainC.twice rain as much D.twice as rain much14. Dont spoil the child. Cant you make your little son himelf?A. behave B. believe C. perform D. conduct15. It is the ability to do the job matters, not where you come from or what you are.A.i
6、t B. what C. how D. that16. E-mail,aswellastelephones,_animportantpartindailycommunication. A.isplayingB.haveplayed C.areplayingD.play 17. Pracising Chinese kung fu can not only ones stength, but also develop ones character.A. pull up B. build up C. take up D. bring up18. _ the big snake, the little
7、 girl stood under the tree _ to death.A. Seeing; frightened B. Seeing; frightening C. Seen; frighten D. To see; frightening19. You will be successful in the job interview you have confidence in yourself.A.unless B. though C. once D. so that20. Im going to see Victims mother. Id rather you . Shed rat
8、her you. A.didnt; not seeB.not to; not to seeC.dont not seeD.not not to see第三节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Buying the Tickets with the saved Money Mr Brown lives in Sydney . His house is about five kilometers 21 his office and the bus can 22 him there . He likes football very much and wants to 23 the f
9、ootball matches . His wife likes to buy nice clothes and 24 her husband give all his wages ( 工资 ) to her and he has to do 25 she says . Then she always 26 some fares ( 车费 ) back to him . Of course Mr Brown doesnt have any money to buy the 27 . One evening he went to watch a football match . He bough
10、t a ticket 28 all his money and he 29 to go home 30 foot . When he 31 home , he was tired , but felt 32 . Since then he began to go to work on foot . But he is 33 to tell his wife about it . This morning when he was having breakfast , he 34 a piece of news over the radio：the bus fares were going to
11、35 in price . He hurried to turn it 36 . but it was too 37 . His wife asked , “What did the radio say ? ” He had to 38 her all he heard . Then he became sad and said , “What a pity ! ” “You must be happy , I think , ”said his wife . “You will save some 39 . ” “Sorry . I cant 40 with you , ”said Mr.
12、Brown . Ill watch two matches within a month！ ” 21 . A . far B . awayC . from D . far away 22 . A . send B . put C . takeD . bring 23 . A . see B . lookC . look atD . watch 24 . A . asks B . letC . makes D . wants 25 . A . what B . thatC . which D . like 26 . A . puts B . givesC . getsD . carries 27
13、 . A . tickets B . busesC . footballD . clothes 28 . A . to B . forC . withD . by 29 . A . had B . wantedC . likedD . enjoyed 30 . A . by B . onC . withD . for 31 . A . arrived at B . got toC . reached toD . got 32 . A . worried B . sadC . happy D . interesting 33 . A . sorry B . afraidC . ready D .
14、 pleased 34 . A . heard B . listenedC . sawD . wrote 35 . A . rise B . raiseC . dropD . low 36 . A . over B . onC .off D . up 37 . A . hard B . heavyC . farD . late 38 . A . say B . talkC . speak D . tell 39 . A . money B . workC . idea D . time 40 . A . go B . agree C . talkD . come 第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题
15、，第一节每小题2分,满分40分）AIts eight oclock and the time for Morning New Highlights(最精彩部分). One person was killed and two were injured in a car accident just thirty minutes ago. Cause of the accident is not yet found out. A great fire swept through a storehouse next to the Fulton River early this morning, cau
16、sing about $3,000,000 in damage. The fire which broke out at about 2:30 was finally put out at 5: 30. New York, September 15. During a heavy rainfall last night a bus carrying 42 passengers slipped off the road on Highway 28, killing 33 of the passengers and the driver. A spokesman for the Highway P
17、atrol(巡逻队) who arrived at the scene shortly after 10:30 p.m. estimated(估计) that the accident had happened about half an hour before. The injured and the dead were sent to the nearest town of Valley View. At the point where the accident happened the road has a three-lane(三条行车线) highway with many curv
18、es(弯道). Cause of the accident has not been fully found out.That was the Morning News Highlights, Dan Verne reporting.41. The above passage may probably appear _.A. in a picture B. on the radio C. in a magazineD. on the telephone42. It was very likely that the second accident happened _.A. after 10:
19、30 p.m. B. in the city of New YorkC. at or about 10: 00 p.m. D. in the town of Valley View43. How many people died in the second accident?A. 34B. 33C. 28D. 4244. In consideration of what caused the second accident, one should pay attention to _.A. the careless driver B. the nearest town of Valley Vi
20、ewC. the road with many curvesD. Highway 28BA good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child, and some children, like boys and girls who live abroad with their parents, seem to learn two languages almost as
21、easily as one. In school it is not easy to learn a second language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. A mans mind is rather like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we see but of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a re
22、al photo with a camera, there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends. In the same way there is much work to be done before we can keep a picture forever in our mind. Memory is the diary that we all carry about with us. 45. We usually begin to learn our own langua
23、ge by _ it. A. teaching B. speaking C. saying D. hearing 46. If you have a good _ , youll have less difficulty in learning something. A. teacher B. camera C. memory D. family 47. The children who live abroad with their parents can learn two languages more easily, because _. A. they are very clever B
24、. they have more chances to use these languages C. they have good teachers D. they have a better life 48. According to the text, the author probably thinks .A. we should keep a diary B. we should buy a camera C. we should remember what we hear as much as possible D.a beautiful picture CDo you know A
25、ustralia? Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is not large. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai. The government has made enough laws to fight pollution. T
26、he cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well. Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers exhibition. There we saw a lar
27、ge number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a
28、hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path. Australia is famous for its sheep and
29、kangaroos(袋鼠). After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep. 49. Australia is _. A. the largest island in the north of the earth B. as large as ShanghaiC. not as large as China D. the largest country in the world50. The go
30、vernment had made _. A. too enough laws to fight pollution B. enough laws because the pollution is very seriousC. enough laws that it can hardly fight pollutionD. so many laws that it can fight pollution 51. Which of the following is NOT true？A. No other city is larger than Perth in Australia. B. Pe
31、rth is bigger than any other city in Western Australia. C. Perth lies in the west of Australia. D. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.52. In Perth you may visit a wild flowers show in _. A. October B. January C. May D. JulyDFolk medicine keeps the body healthy by using medicines taken fr
32、om surrounding plants and herbs(中草药). Since materialsfor making a medicine to cure a sickness can be found everywhere, one can practise folk medicine in any place of the world.The use of folk medicine goes all the way back to the time of the earliest man when both man and animal used plants and herb
33、s to keep healthy. It is usually seen that an animal eat snakeroot after being bitten by a poisonous snake. Because animals seem to have this natural ability for knowing which plants and herbs will cure what sickness, man probably learned how to care for himself by animal watching.Man also learned o
34、ther things from animals. He observed that wild animals, when sick, kept quiet and rest, getting well with the help of the medicine in plants and pure air. He saw that an animal with a fever could often be found resting in a cool place, eating nothing, and often drinking water until the fever was go
35、ne.Some believe that folk medicine deals with a lot of old wives tales which have something to do with the medical treatment of the body. Stories are told about the powers of a certain vegetable material, which when hung around the neck, brings the wearer good health during the cold winter months. S
36、uch a story is simply a fairy tale. It should be separated from the discussion of folk medicine.53.Which of the following statements is TRUE about folk medicine?A. It keeps one healthy by using medicines taken from plants and herbs.B. It can treat most kinds of diseases for both man and animals.C. I
37、t is better than other medicines in curing serious diseases.D. It was a way of body treatment used only in mans early history.54.Sick animals were often seen _.A. drinking more water than other animals B. lying on the ground making strange noiseC. resting in a secret place to avoid enemies D. being
38、quiet and making little movement 55.The underlined phrase “old wives tales” refers to _.A. old ladies special use of folk medicine B. those unscientific stories and tales C. old medical treatment of the body D. stories about certain plants56.This passage is mainly about _.A. animals natural power to
39、 cure diseases B. how the earliest man kept healthyC. a discussion of folk medicine D. what man has learned from animalsE Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has
40、 claws (爪) on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4.6m above the river, an important feature (特征) for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin. In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside. The head is s
41、mall, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though, is only found in the young. Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip. Using
42、 these four claws, together with the beak (喙), they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their claws. During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of
43、20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.57What is the text mainly about? AHoatzins in dry and rainy seasons. BThe appearance and living habits of hoatzins. CPrimitive birds and hoatzins of
44、the Amazon. DThe relatives and enemies of hoatzins.58Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that Athey look like young cuckoos Bthey live on river banks Cthey eat a lot like a cow Dthey have claws on the wings 59What can we infer about primitive birds from the text? AThey had four wings
45、like hoatzins. BThey could fly long distances. CThey had claws to help them climb. DThey had a head with long feathers on the top.60Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes? ATo produce their young. BTo protect themselves better. CTo keep themselves warm. DTo fi
46、nd more food.第三部分：情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。W: May I help you ? M: _61_ W: Ok, Let me check our books here for a moment. _62_ M: How much is it ? W: Its only 200 dollars, plus a 10 room tax. M: _63_. Do you have a cheaper room either on the 20th or the 22nd ? W: W
47、ell , would you like a smoking room or nonsmoking room ? M: _64_ W: Ok, we do have a few rooms on the 20th . M: Well , how much is the nonsmoking room on the 20th ?W: 80 dollars, plus the 10% room tax .M: _65_ A: Oh, thats a little too expensive for me. B: Its big enough for two. C: Well, we do have
48、 one room. D: Yes, Id like to book a room for two on the 21st of March. E: I dont have much money with me today. F: Ok, thatll be fine. G: Nonsmoking, please.注意：请将情景对话的答案写在答题卡上！ 座位号2011-2012-2永昌一中高一期末考试英语答题卡补全对话 61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _第II卷 非选择题（请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写）第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题
49、；每小题1分，满分10分）66. I think it is (值得)discussing the question again at the meeting.67. The United Nations is one of the most important ( 组织) in the word. 68. It is well known to all that is the twelfth month of a year.69. The book which I have read recently is about (普通) people.70. Jane Goodall （鼓舞）tho
50、se who want to cheer the achievements of women.71. The government work repoet covers a variety of issues, and social justice in (特别). 72. Tom told me that he (后悔) missing such a good chance. 73. The Italian team didnt (满足) themselves with the secong place in the 2012 European Cup. 74. Officials in B
51、eijing last night refused to make a (评论) on the international issue. 75. (不幸地), his father died, leaving the family even worse off. 第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下
52、面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Women are playing a much more important part in society as before .Now women are working as teachers , scientist and even leaders .Almost all jobs that are used to be done by men are done perfectly well by women . Women are no longer looked upon i
53、n society .As their social role becoming more important , womens position in the family have been improved as well . Its hard to find wife is busy doing housework while the husband is sitting in an armchair, watches TV. In spite of all these changes , a great number of men still guard his rights .So
54、metimes few women are allowing to attend important meetings .This is the problem we should try to solve now.第三节：书面表达（满分30分）在即将过去的一学期，我校积极推行“先学后教”的课堂教学改革。假使你是我校高一学生梁华，请根据下面的提示，写一篇关于培养良好学习习惯，提高自主学习能力的倡议书。提示：1目的：落实学校安排，提高自学能力，实现理想；2内容：培养习惯，努力自学；互动交流，小组合作；虚心请教，克服难题；认真作业，提高能力；3浅谈学习感受，表示决心和希望。要求：词数120左右，勿
55、逐条翻译，可适当增减、自我发挥。Dearfellow students, Our school is aiming to reform the troditional classes into active ones in this term. _ Liang Hua From Grade 12011-2012年高一英语期末试题答案单项选择答案：15 ACDBA 610 DADCB 1115 CCBAD 1620 ABBCA完型答案2125 CBDCA 2630 BACAB 3135 DABAC 3640 CDDAB阅读理解：5145 BCABD 4650 CBCDD 5155 AAADB 5
56、660 CBDCA补全对话答案： 6165 DCAGF单词拼写答案：66.worthwhile 67.organizations 68.December 69.ordinary 70.inspires71.particular 72.regretted 73. content ment 75.Unfortunately短文改错答案：Women are playing a much more important part in society as before .Now women are working as teachers , scientist and even leaders .Al
57、most all jobs that are used to be done by men are done perfectly well by women . Women are no longer looked upon in society .As their social role becoming more important , womens position in the family have been improved as well . Its hard to find wife is busy doing housework while the husband is si
58、tting in an armchair, watches TV. In spite of all these changes , a great number of men still guard his rights .Sometimes few women are allowing to attend important meetings .This is the problem we should try to solve now.1.as-than; 2.scientists 3.去掉are used to中的are; 4.looked 后加down;5.AsWith6.havehas; 7.wife前加the; 8. watcheswatching; 9.histheir; 10.allowing-allowed书面表达参考答案： (略)