1、高二周六限时练习二时间:120分钟；满分:150分一、单词拼写（每题1.5分，共20题，满分30分）1. Without your proper g _, we could never have accomplished so much. 2. Consumed with g _, I plucked up my courage, apologized and promised that it would never ever happen again. 3. Without a moments h _ he dived into the river after the child. 4. R
2、esearch i _ a close connection between poverty and crime. 5. I had i _ to go on a diet, but the dishes at the party were simply impossible to resist. 6. We should be very pleased if you could h _ us with your presence 7. It is vitally important to identify your s _ and weaknesses so as to set realis
3、tic, obtainable goals and meet them. 8. It was g _ of him to offer to pay for us both. 9. Thanks to the advances in science and technology, we are living in an i _ smaller interconnected world. 10. Failure to follow the i _ may result in electric shock, fire or serious injury. 11. Everyone is dreami
4、ng of a good - paying job with f _ schedule. 12. I decided on science as my major in college with the reasons as f _ . 13. It is proposed that smoking should be strictly f _ in public places. 14. I apologized for what I had done but she refused to f _ me. 15. The old lady looks so f _ as if she woul
5、d fall apart at any time. 16. Nothing would satisfy her g _ for power. 17. Many of us take having an endless supply of clean water for g _ . 18. The house has now been restored to its former g _ . 19. He didnt say a word but g _ at me threateningly.20. Handshake is a g _ of friendship. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，
6、满分35分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAlthough Kobe Bryant is no longer with us, his unbreakable will on and off the basketball court lives on. This month, it was announced that the late superstar would be accepted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of
7、Fame at a ceremony on Aug 29, a great honor for basketballs best.“His fierce competitiveness, work ethic and drive were unmatched,” Jeanie Buss, owner of the Los Angles Lakes, told ESPN. “Those qualities helped Bryant lead us to five titles- and have now brought him to the Hall of Fame. No one deser
8、ves it more.”Indeed, it was Bryants unmatchable commitment and determination to be the best that elevated(提升地位) him above his peers. He called it the “mamba mentality” after the black mamba, one of the worlds deadliest snakes - and also after the top killer from the 2003 movie Kill Bill. The mamba m
9、entality became so popular that Bryant even detailed his process in his book The Mamba Mentality: How I Play. In it, he revealed his famously detailed approach as well as his physical and mental preparation to not just succeed at the game, but to excel.“Mamba mentality is all about focusing on the p
10、rocess and trusting in the hard work, which is just the competitive spirit.” he wrote in the book. “It started when someone described me like that one day, and its grown into something athletes and even non - athletes- adopt as a mindset. “Bryant took after one of the greatest basketball players, Mi
11、chael Jordan, not only with regard to Jordans playing style, but his competitive nature. “I liked challenging people and making them uncomfortable,” Bryant once said, “Thats what leads to self - reflection and improvement. You could say I dared people to be their best selves.”Though many were shocke
12、d and sad when the Los Angles great died in a helicopter crash in January, all signs point to Bryants legacy (遗产) for generations to come. Whether youre a basketball player or not, you cant deny the Kobes power to inspire you to be your best self.21. It can be inferred from the second paragraph that
13、 _ .A. Bryants qualities helped him win five titlesB. Bryant was too competitive to become a great playerC. Bryant in particular deserves the honor he will receiveD. Bryant is the only qualified player in the Hall of Fame22. According to Bryant, what is true mamba mentality?A. It means being willing
14、 to cooperate with teammates.B. It refers to the spirit of working hard to be the best.C. It means reflecting on oneself from time to time.D. It is a belief that both the process and outcome matter.23. Why did Bryant like challenging people?A. He found it fun to make people uncomfortable.B. He wante
15、d to show off his basketball skills.C. He inspired them to develop passion for basketball.D. He believed it could promote peoples improvement.24. What is the text mainly about?A. How Bryant died in a helicopter crash.B. How mamba mentality came into being.C. Why Bryant was inducted into the Hall of
16、Fame.D. Mamba Mentality - Bryants legacy to the world.BIn 2009, Dr. Kathleen Wermke and her colleagues made headlines with a study showing that French and German newborns produce distinctly different “cry melodies,” reflecting the languages they heard in womb (子宫). Today, Dr. Wermkes lab houses a co
17、llection of around a half - million recordings of babies from as far afield as Cameroon and China.The analysis of these recordings has produced further insights into the factors that shape a babys first sounds. Newborns whose mothers speak tonal languages, such as Mandarin, tend to produce more comp
18、lex cry melodies. Swedish newborns, whose native language has what linguists call a “pitch accent” produce more sing-songy cries.Hearing and imitating are fundamental to language development. By the third trimester, a fetus(胎儿)can hear the rhythm and melody of its mothers voice - known as “prosody”.
19、 It is the defining characteristic of language for the fetus. After they are born; young babies mimic many different sounds. But they are especially shaped by the prosody they heard in the womb, which becomes a handy guide to the strange sounds coming from the people around them. Through stress, pau
20、ses and other clues, prosody cuts up the stream of sound into words and phrases-that is, into speech.“These studies redouble the labs broader effort to map the typical development of a babys cries, as well as vocalizations like cooing and babbling.” Dr. Kathleen Wermke said. “Knowing what typical de
21、velopment looks like and what factors can influence it helps doctors address potential problems early on.”25. The underlined word “mimic” in Paragraph 3 refers to _.A. imitate B. learn C. hear D. gain26. What is Dr. Kathleen Wermkes attitude towards the studies?A. Ambiguous B. Doubtful C. NeutralD.
22、Approving27: What would be the best title for the text?A. Mandarin is the most complex tonal languageB. Swedish newborns produce more simple cry sounds.C. Newborn babies cry in different languagesD. Hearing is fundamental to language developmentCIm about to begin my fifth season of tree planting. Ea
23、ch year, around this time, I have mixed feelings about the job. Never have I loved a job so much while hating it with equal measure. I mainly plant trees on the coast of British Columbia and get paid about 35cents a tree. The job can be profitable: It gives planters the opportunity to lead a roaming
24、 (漫游的)lifestyle, with a temporary duty to spend a few months filling their bank accounts. But there are many challenges.In the early hours of the morning, we join our teams and travel along rough roads deep into the woodlands. When stepping out of the trucks, often in the pouring rain, were faced wi
25、th a steep chunk of land thats just been logged (砍伐). I step into the rain and fill my bags with hundreds of tiny trees. Experienced tree - planters treat this more like a sport than a job, thus lighting up the mood.Once our bags are full, we immediately charge up that hillside before feeling reluct
26、ant to go. We jump from log to log, and if they roll out from under our feet, we grab onto whatever within reach and swing around like monkeys. We push through stinging bushes. We stumble and fall constantly, always pushing ourselves to go faster among groups of insects that we often breathe in.Whil
27、e tree planting, I come across someone else, a self I thought I knew. It is a person I try to come to peace with on those hillsides, during those strange days of isolation (隔绝) and deep thinking.Tree planting is a lab of self - examination and growth, where you face the worst and the best in your na
28、ture and push yourself as hard as you can. And, a new version of yourself awaits at the end of the experience.28. Which of the following is true about the writers job?A. It is a bittersweet job to some degree. B. He works 12 months a year.C. He can make a fortune with this job. D. He is stuck in a p
29、lace all year round.29. What challenges will they meet when planting trees?A. They feel reluctant to collect tiny trees.B. Workers mood needs to be lighted up on the truck.C. They will have to help each other when planting trees.D. The conditions are really tough on the hillside.30. In what way has
30、the writer benefited most by planting trees?A. He has smoothed away many difficulties. B. He has discovered a whole new himself.C. He has developed tree - planting skills. D. He has gained lifelong friendship.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Exam season can bring on leve
31、ls of stress and burnout that can hinder your studies.31._.1. Take regular breaks and schedule in fun things to look forward toEven the most intense exam timetables will allow a little time for a study break. 32._. Go out for dinner with friends, go the cinema, attend a gig, anything that you like d
32、oing in your spare time that will take your mind off exams. Spending a little time away from the books will leave you feeling more refreshed and relaxed the next time you revise.2. Exercise and get outdoorsEasily one of the most frustrating things about exam season is that it seems to occur just as
33、the weather brightens up. Use this to your advantage and go out for a walk, or a run, or head to the gym or swimming pool. 33._3. Dont (always) listen to others34._ While it is helpful to discuss topics with fellow students and often to revise together, try not to compare other peoples revision to y
34、our own. Chances are youre doing just fine, and listening to other people talk about what theyve learnt will only stress you out and may make you feel like you arent progressing as well as them.4.35._If the stress gets to a point where it is overwhelming, and is affecting your day - to - day life, t
35、ry and speak to someone about it. Open up to a family member or a friend about the pressure you feel. Youll be amazed to know that you arent alone in feeling like this.A. Speak to someoneB. You can speak to people about your concernsC. As the old saying goes, “comparison is the thief of joy”.D. Here
36、 are some handy tips on how to manage your anxiety.E. This can include 20-minute breaks during your revision day.F. Plus, if they themselves are stressed this can rub off on to youG. Besides keeping you healthy, exercise can help to make you more productive while revising.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（
37、共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured. This_36_not running for two weeks. Yet, I was _37_to go ahead.I remember in my first P. E. class, the teacher required us to_38_laps and then hit a softball. I
38、didnt do_39_well. He later said that I was “not_40_”.The idea that I was “not athletic” _41_me for years. When I started_42_in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, a battle against my own _43_ and mindThe night before my_44_I dreamt that I couldnt even find the finish line. I woke
39、 up sweating, but ready to_45_ something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces became_46_. So I stopped to readjust. At mile 3, I passed a sign: “GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!” By mile 17, the once_47_ankle hurt badly. _48_the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running a
40、gain. As I_49_mile 23, I could see my wife waving a_50_. She is my biggest fan. She never _51_ the alarm clock sounding at 4 a. m.I was one of the final runners to finish. _52_I finished! And I got a_53_. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.Determined to
41、 be myself, free of worldly labels and_54_forward, I can now call myself a “marathon_55_”.36. A. meant B. resulted C. caused D. prevented37. A. decided B. determined C. forced D. driven38. A. set B. train C. run D. take39. A. both B. each C. neither D. either40. A. successful B. athletic C. energeti
42、c D. active41. A. stuck in B. stuck with C. remained in D. stayed up42. A. running B. racing C. walking D. hiking43. A. soul B. leg C. body D. heart44. A. match B. contest C. jogging D. marathon45. A. improve B. test C. teach D. prove46. A. untied B. unwrapped C. unfitted D. uncovered47. A. wounded
43、B. broken C. injured D. damaged48. A. Despite B. As C. With D. For49. A. covered B. did C. approached D. ran50. A. mark B. signal C. symbol D. sign51. A. liked B. minded C. enjoyed D. focused52. A. But B. So C. Or D. As63. A. prize B. medal C. metal D. honor54. A. rush B. walk C. move D. drag55. A.
44、runner B. believer C. supporter D. winner第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（10个小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The China Manned Space Agency said the flight of the carrier rocket Long Marck - 5B _56_(successful) confirmed the overall design and technologies of the new rocket and also marked
45、 the beginning of _57_ third stage in Chinas manned space program, _58_ aims to put a manned space station into orbit.After the maiden flight of the Long March - 5B, the core module(核心舱) of the space station _59_ (name) Tianhe, and two experiment capsules - Wentian and Mengtian, _60_(send) into spac
46、e soon. The assembly of the stations core module has been completed, and the two experiment capsules and the scientific payloads are under _61_ (develop). The crew _62_ (member) to participate in the construction of the space station have been selected and are trained for the missions.“No matter_63_
47、the conditions change, the spirit of self - reliance and hard work should not be lost. Workers in the aerospace sector should make an effort _64_(expand) our space exploration and make our country a great space power _65_ soon as possible. “Said Chairman Xi.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）你的美国朋友 J
48、ohn 热爱中国文化，暑假要来中国游玩，但是由于时间关系，只能选择一个城市游玩，请你写信为他推荐一个城市。注意: 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节概要写作（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Whether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday wo
49、rld in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools. For example, these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad. Thi
50、s allows them to respond more appropriately to the user. The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesnt just deliver general answers to qu
51、estions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential applications in everything from ed
52、ucation to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces. Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market.The companys “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the products locat
53、ion in the store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to work al
54、ongside other employees.“We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us, “said Breazeal.参考答案：单词拼写 1-5 guidelinesguilthesitationindicatesintended6-10 honorstrengthsgenerousimmediately(instantly)instructions11-15fixedfollowsforbiddenforgivefrustrated16-20greedgrantedg
55、loryglaredgesture阅读理解 21-24 CBDD 25-27 ADC 28-30 ADB 七选五 DEGCA完形填空36-40 ABCDB 41-45BACDD 46-50ACACD 51-55 BABCD语法填空 56. successfully 57.the 58.which 59.named 60.will be sent 61.development 62.members 63.how 64.to expand 65.asDear John,Im delighted to know youre coming to China for your summer holida
56、y. Personally, Id like to recommend the city of Chendu to you.When it comes to Chendu, the first thing that comes to mind is pandas, which are national treasures of China. Besides, there are many tourist attractions in and around the city. For example, Dujiangyan, built over 2,000 years ago, is stil
57、l playing an important part in irrigation today. Most importantly, Chendu is home to delicious hot food, such as mapo tofu and hotpot.I hope the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable.Yours,Li HuaDear John, Im glad to know that youre coming to China for a t
58、rip. Im strongly convinced that Suzhou is your best choice.The reason why I recommend the city is that Suzhou is not only a city with a lone history but also has many places of interest, where you can enjoy yourself. Next, people here out outgoing, friendly and helpful, which can make your visit comfortable and pleasant. Last but not least, you can experience different cultures and enjoy various delicious snacks in Suzhou.I do hope that you will have a good time in China.Yours,Li Hua8
